2025年华东师大版高二英语下册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年华东师大版高二英语下册月考试卷634考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、Shesattherestill，herwholeattention____onthelecturer．（）A.fixedB.tofixC.fixingD.wasfixing2、________atthecafeteriabefore，Tinadidn"twanttoeatthereagain．（）A.HavingeatenB.ToeatC.EatD.Eating3、Ifhe____myadvice，hewouldn"thavelosthisjob．（）A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow4、Sorry,Madam.Ican’trememberallthevocabularywelearneveryday.Don’tworry!___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnotB.It’shardtosayC.YouarenotaloneD.Allright5、Willyouseeto____thatmybirdsarewelllookedafterwhileIamaway？（）A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、Isit,inyouropinion,possiblenewmeasureswillbetakentoimprovetheterribletraffic?A.whetherB.thatC.whenD.what7、Tony,wouldyougoandseeifSamhasanydifficulty__________histaperecorder?。A．tofixB．fixingC．forfixingD．fix8、Youshouldfollow_____ofthemedicine,andtakethreepillseveryday.。A．directionB．explanationsC．instructionsD．methods9、Itis_____heoftenfailsinexams_____makeshisparentsworriedabouthim.A.what;thatB.that;whatC.that;thatD./;that10、Thisbasketballteamhadlotsofexcellentplayers,soitsfansneverexpectedthatit____havefailedinthefinal.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.need评卷人得分三、单句语法填空(共9题，共18分)11、IfonlyI______（take）youradviceyesterday．12、Thisdictionaryis______（specific）intendedforEnglishlearners．13、Thelastfiveyearshasbeena______（consist）improvementinthecountry'seconomy．14、Theaccidentwasdue______thesnowstorm．15、Unfortunately，whenIgottoherflat，she______（just，leave），sowehadonlyamomentforafewwords．16、Wemadeanarrangement______himtomeetinaweek．17、flee（vt．/vi．）______18、Suchinformationwillbereadilyavailable______us．19、HowmuchdoIoweyou______thegroceries？评卷人得分四、任务型读写(共4题，共40分)20、Areyoufeelingmoreofyourtrueselfwhennooneelseisaroundthanwhensomeoneelseisaround?Youngchildrenseemtogetitrightbetterthanadultswhenitcomestobeingtheirtrueauthenticself.Theysing,laugh,danceandlivewithanabundanceofenergyandnoworriesofwhetheranyoneelseiswatchingthemorwhatanyoneelseisthinkingofthem.However,adultsaremoreonguardthanchildreninsocialsituationsbecauseconversationswithotherscanleadthemtofeelmixedemotionswithmanyshadesofgrayinbetween.Insocialsituations,sinceyouhaveadesiretobeacceptedbyotherpeople,youcaretoomuchaboutwhatyousayandwonderwhetheritisagreeable.Inaddition,youstudytheotherperson’sbodylanguagetoassesstheauthenticityofthepersonandfocusonhowtheconversationismakingyoufeelatthatparticularmoment.Therearecertaintypesofpeoplewithastrongerpersonality,whotendtomakeothersfeelinferiorbydeliveringmoreofanintensenegativevibe.Theysimplycan’tmakeothersfeelwelcomed.Besides,somepeoplewhoaren’tpleasedwiththemselvessometimeshaveawayofcharacterizingotherpeopleinanegativelighttheythemselvesarehidingbehind.Anyway,ifsomeonethatyou’retalkingtoismiserable,thenthatcanbecontagioustoyou,makingyoumiserableaswell.Therearesomekeyfactorsthataffectthewayotherpeoplecanmakeyoufeel.Thesefactorsincludewhethertheyarepositiveornegativeaboutthings,whetherthey’redeliveringasenseoffearorlovetoyou,whethertheirpersonalityisintensiveornot,whethertheywanttomakeyoufeelinferiororacceptedandwhetheryoucanprotectyouremotionsfromanotherperson’snegativevibe.Youmaynothavethetotalcontrolofhowanotherperson’senergycanmakeyoufeelatanygivenmoment,butyoucanshieldyourselfbyprotectingyourauthenticity.Ifnecessary,whenyou’rearoundcertainpeoplethatyouknowcandrainyourenergy,eitherphysicallyoremotionally,putupaninvisibleprotectiveshieldaroundyourselftoguardagainstotherpeople’snegativeinputorvibe.Moreover,youhaveachoiceofwhetherornottoacceptthebeliefofwhatothersthinkofyou.Actually,whatothersthinkofyouaresimplytheirthoughtsorfeelings,butnotfacts.Soit’suptoyoutomakethedecisiontodismissitanddon’tletithaveanyimpactonyou.Moreimportantly,you’reperfectjustthewayyouare!。FeelinglikeYourAuthenticSelfinSocialSituationsAphenomenonComparedwithchildren,adultsarelesslikelytobetheirtrueauthenticselfinthe____ofothers.Causesofyour____ofauthenticity·Youdesireotherpeople’sacceptancewhileconversing,soyou____watchwhattheysay.·Duringtheconversation,youdevoteyourselftomaking____abouttheotherperson’sauthenticityandfocusingonyourownfeelings.·Youarenotlikelytofeelas____astheotherpersonduetohisorherstrongpersonality.·Youmaybenegativelyinfluencedbysomeonewhoismiserable.FactorsaffectingyourauthenticityItcanbeinfluencedbysomefactors,includingotherpeople’s____towardsthings,thefeelingstheywanttopasstoyou,the____oftheirpersonalityintensity,theirdesiretocontrolyourfeelings,andyour____toprotectyouremotions.Tipsonprotectingyourauthenticity·____toletothers’negativitiesaffectyoubyerectinganinvisiblebarrieragainstthem.·Don’tcaretoomuchaboutothers’____ofyou.·Keepinmindthatyouareoriginalandincomparable.

21、Manypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolivelifetothefullestbecauseofprocrastination,whichmeansthattheyalwaysdelaydoingsomethingthatmustbedoneatonce.Moreover,becausetheyoftenputofftheirplanstill“tomorrow”,theyarelesslikelytoachievetheirgoalsandwillgiveuptheirdreamsandgoalsfinally.Asaresult,wecansaythatprocrastinationistheenemyofaprogressivelifestyle.Nowthatweknowprocrastinationissomethingbad,whydosomepeoplenottakeimmediateaction?Well,therearesomethingsthatresultinprocrastination.Dependingonsomeoneelseratherthandoingbyoneselfisoneofthethings.Wheneveryouwaitforsomethingtohappenbeforeyouact,youmakeiteasiertodelayyourgoalsanddreamsuntil“someday”.Anothercauseofprocrastinationisthatpeopledonotvalueeachmomentintheirday.Actually,it’ssurprisinghowmuchyoucandoifyoujustdecidetodolittlethingswiththelittletimeyouhave.Alsothosewhooftenprocrastinatecanalwaysfindagoodreasonforsomethingtheyrefusetodoatonce.Ifyouareoneofthosewhooftendelay,thenit’stimeforyoutomakeadecisiontoactnowbecausethingshappenonlywhenwedecidetoact.Getdowntodoingsomethinglikelosingweight,savingmoneyorspendingmoretimewithfamily.Don’tletthesethingscontinuetobeadesireforyoutodo“someday”,butmakeadecisiontodoitnow.Onceyouhavemadeyourdecision,writedowntheplanandtakeactionimmediately.Makingplanscanhelpyouthinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtodowhatyouneedtodo.Afterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouwanttodo,getdoingwiththeplan.Itdoesn’tmatterhowsmallthemoveyoumakeisasthelittlethingsyoudoaccumulate（累积）overtimeandmoveyoutobeclosertoyourgoals.So,don’twaituntiltomorrow;instead,startnow!Justmakeuseofeverymomentyouhavetodosomethingthatishelpfulinrealizingyourdreamsandgoals.Hereisachallengethatwillalsomoveyoutobeclosertoyourdreamsandgoalsiftakenseriously.Makealistoftenthingsyouhavebeenputtingoff.Itcouldbeanythingfromgettingahealthexamination,callingafriendorfamilymember,togettingthecarfixedandcleaningupthegarbage,etc.Andthentrytodevelopthehabitofdoingthemimmediately!。StayawayfromprocrastinationParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsProblemswithprocrastinationProcrastinationcanmakeone____​____tolivelifetothefullest.Procrastinationcan___________onefromachievinghisgoals.Somepeopledon’tmakeprogressjustbecauseofprocrastination.__________whypeopleprocrastinatePeoplewhodelaydoingthingsareusuallynot___________becausetheyalwaysaskforhelpfromothers.Peopledon’trealizethateach__________inadayisveryvaluable.Procrastinationalsohassomethingtodowithmaking___________.WaystostopprocrastinationMakeadecision.Ifyouwanttodosomething,doit_________andneverjustdesireit.Planandact.Bymakingaplan,youwill_________howtodowhatyouneedtodo.Spendyourtimedoingthose__________things.Bymakingaplan,youwill_________howtodowhatyouneedtodo.Spendyourtimedoingthose__________things.Makealist.Listtenthingsyouliketodelay.Makeita(n)___________tofinishthemontime.Listtenthingsyouliketodelay.Makeita(n)___________tofinishthemontime.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______22、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Intoday’sworldwe(1)_______(surround)bytechnology.It’struetosaythattechnologymakesourliveseasier.However,increasingscientistsaresayingthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwiseweputourselvesattheriskof(2)_______(develop)hundredsofhealthproblems.Overthesummerthedaysarelonger,sunnierandfreefromschool.Withallthisfreetime,whynotputit(3)_______gooduseanddosomething(4)_______doesn’tinvolvetechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsof(5)_______(possible):crafts,cooking,learningamusicalinstrument(6)_______anewsport.Ifyoujustfancyrelaxing,whynotheadtoabeach?Takealongyourfavoritebookandrelaxon(7)_______sands,orgoforastrollalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcouldgotoyourlocalpark.(8)_______youchoosetodowithyoursummer,trysomethingnew!Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfinda(9)_______(hide)talentwithinyou;youmightmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Nexttimeyoufindyourself(10)________(aim)changingchannels,haveathinkaboutwhatelseyoucandotospendyourtime.23、Mostpeoplethinkthatmakingafilmisexciting.Infact,sometimesitisandsometimesitisn’t.Earlierthisyear,Iworkedinanewfilm.ItwasaboutabombthreatonabigBritishship.Twohundredpeoplewereneededtoactasthepassengersinthefilm.Iwasoneofthem.Beforeweleft,wewerewantedtobringsomewarmclothes.Thesewerenecessarybecausetheshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.ThenthedaycameandwesailedoutofDover.Theboathadonboardthefilmcrew,thedirector,theactorsandactressesincludingBrinksleyMeers,whoactedtheleadingrole,andus-200amateur(业余的)extras.Peoplecamefordifferentpurposes.SomewantedtomeetBrinksleyMeersinperson.Otherswerecurioustoseehowafilmwasmade.Ahousewifewithherthreechildrencameforfreeholidayandabitofadventure.Duringthevoyage,alotofpeoplewereveryseasick.Andalthoughtheworkwasveryinteresting,itwasalsoveryhard.Weoftenworkedalldayononescene,performingitagainandagainunderthehotlights.Intheevenings,thereweredrinksinthebar,butmostpeopleweresotiredthattheywenttobedearly.Thenextdayoftenbeganat6:30inthemorning,sometimeswithbreakfastbeingfilmed.Whentheshipfinallyreturnedtoport,mostpeoplehadenjoyedthetrip,butwerealsosotiredthattheyatleastneededaweek’sholiday.(1)Whichroledidtheauthoractinthefilm?____________________________________________________________________________(2)Whythefilmcrewwereaskedtobringsomewarmclothes?____________________________________________________________________________(3)Whoactedtheleadingrole?____________________________________________________________________________(4)Whytheauthorsaid“theyatleastneededaweek’sholiday”?____________________________________________________________________________(5)Canyouinferauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?评卷人得分五、语言应用(共1题，共2分)24、请写一篇吸烟危害的短文.内容要点:吸烟会导致许多疾病,甚至一些危及生命的疾病.吸烟不但对吸烟者自己有害,也严重影响不吸烟者的健康.据报道,美国每年至少有32万人因吸烟而丧生.目前约有四千万人仍在吸烟.可喜的是,越来越多的人已认识到其危害,开始戒烟.青年学生不应该养成这一恶习,如有这一习惯,应尽早戒除.评卷人得分六、句子翻译(共1题，共6分)25、他们五年前搬走了；但是我们仍然保持着联系．（keepintouch）

______．参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、A【分析】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用独立主格结构，逻辑主语herwholeattention和fix是被动关系；用过去分词．

故选：A．

她坐在那里；全神贯注听讲座．

本题考查过去分词的用法，首先要根据句意判断这里需要非谓语动词，然后根据非谓语动词和修饰词的关系确定用哪种形式的非谓语．【解析】A2、A【分析】答案A

分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语作状语．句子的主语Tina与eat构成主谓关系，需用doing；再根据句中的关键词before知"eat"这一动作发生在主句谓语动词"didn'twant"之前；故用doing的完成形式havingdone，因此本题选havingeaten．B项toeat表示目的；C项eat动词原形不能做非谓语；D项eating表示主动进行的动作，不符合句意．故选A．

以前在那家自助餐吃过饭；蒂娜不想再去那里吃了．

本题考查非谓语动词中现在分词的完成式作状语．解答这类题的关键是分析句子结构，弄清非谓语动词与句子主语的关系以及与句子谓语动作发生的先后．【解析】A3、C【分析】答案：C本题考查虚拟语气；根据题干可知，主句从句均为对过去的事情虚拟，从句为过去完成时，主句为should/would/could/mighthavedone．句意：如果他听取了我的建议，他就不会失去他的工作．所以本题选择C．

句意为：如果他听取了我的建议；他就不会失去他的工作．

对现在的事情虚拟，从句用一般过去时，而主句为should/would/could/might+do；对将来的事情虚拟，从句为一般过去时或者shoulddo或者wereto，而主句为should/would/could/might+do．所以考查这类题型，要从题干中分析是对什么时间事情的虚拟．【解析】C4、C【分析】句意：——很抱歉，老师。我不能记住我们每天学的所有的新单词。——不要担心，不是只有自己这样。多练习。A.恐怕不；B.很难说；C.你并不孤单，说明很多人有同样的这个问题；D.好的。根据语境，故选C。【解析】C5、C【分析】答案：C．

所填词构成固定句型seetoitthat，意思是"确保，务必"，故选C项．lookafter照顾；照料．

你能保证在我离开期间照顾好我的小鸟吗？

对于代词it的用法较复杂，要掌握清楚其不同的用法，尤其是要注意由it构成的一些特殊句型．【解析】C二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、B【分析】考察强调句型。本题考察的是强调句型，强调的是inyouropinion这个介词短语。把itis和that去掉，本句仍然是成立的。故B正确。【解析】【答案】B7、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B8、C【分析】考查名词辨义。directions方向；复数形式directions可表示“产品、药品”的“说明”；explanation解释;instruction指示；说明；method方法。结合句意“遵从药品说明”故选C。【解析】【答案】C9、C【分析】试题分析：考查强调句型和主语从句。强调句型itis/was...that去掉后不影响句意，据此排除B；根据makes可知，thatheoftenfailsinexams是主语从句，heoftenfailsinexams是主谓结构，不缺少成分，排除what；that引导主语从句时不能省略，排除D；故选C。考点：考查强调句型和主语从句【解析】【答案】C10、C【分析】试题分析：musthavedone一定做了某事；mighthavedone也许做了某事；shouldhavedone本应该做某事，实际上却未做；needhavedone本需要做某事，实际上却未做；本句中的should考察的是特殊的含义“竟然”，表示的是意料之外的事情。句意：这个篮球队有很多优秀的运动员，所以他的球迷没有预料到他竟然在决赛里输球。故C正确。考点：考察情态动词用法【解析】【答案】C三、单句语法填空(共9题，共18分)11、hadtaken【分析】略【解析】hadtaken12、specifically【分析】答案：specifically．根据句意和搭配可知这里使用副词修饰动词intended．

这本词典是专门为英语学习者准备的．

本题考查根据所给单词填空，根据句子成分分析用到的语法内容，判断所需词性和词形，要学会使用它们．【解析】specifically13、consistent【分析】答案：consistent．考查单词填空．根据句意：过去五年，该国经济持续改善．分析句子可知此处用形容词修饰名词名词improvement；consistent"一致的，连续的"．

过去五年；该国经济持续改善．

单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．【解析】consistent14、to【分析】tobedueto由于。

略。

略【解析】to15、wasjustleaving【分析】答案：wasjustleaving

考查过去进行时．根据when从句是一般过去时和所给的词just；leave结合句意可知，此处应用过去进行时表将来意义，故填wasjustleaving．

不巧的是；当我到她的公寓时，她正要离开，所以我们只能匆匆地说了几句话．

本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．【解析】wasjustleaving16、with【分析】略【解析】with17、逃离；逃跑；【分析】略【解析】逃离；逃跑；18、to【分析】答案：to

考查介词．根据空前的bereadilyavailable和空后的us可知，此处意为"为可用"英语为beavailableto；故填to．

这些信息将随时为我们所用．

本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．【解析】to19、for【分析】答案：for根据语境，我欠你的钱是用来买thegroceries的．介词for的用法之一是表示钱与物的交换．

故答案为for

这些杂货我欠你多少钱？

本题考查介词．在熟知介词的基本含义和用法的同时，熟记一些介词与其它词构成的固定搭配，从而写出正确答案．【解析】for四、任务型读写(共4题，共40分)20、略

【分析】根据句子whensomeoneelseisaround可推知，对别人在场的时候。presence名词，在场。故填presence。

根据本栏后面几点内容都是表示没有真实性可靠性的情况，可推知。lack名词，缺少。故填lack。

根据句子youhaveadesiretobeacceptedbyotherpeople,youcaretoomuchaboutwhatyousayandwonderwhetheritisagreeable.可知，你想被别人接受，你会密切关注别人说些什么。closely密切地。副词。故填closely。

根据句子youstudytheotherperson'sbodylanguagetoassesstheauthenticityofthepersonandfocusonhowtheconversationismakingyoufeelatthatparticularmoment.可知，你研究别人，体会自己的感觉，实际上就是做出判断。judgement名词，判断。故填judgements。

根据句子Therearecertaintypesofpeoplewithastrongerpersonality,whotendtomakeothersfeelinferiorbydeliveringmoreofanintensenegativevibe.可推知，让你感觉不舒服。故填good。

根据句子Therearesomekeyfactorsthataffectthewayotherpeoplecanmakeyoufeel.Thesefactorsincludewhethertheyarepositiveornegativeaboutthings,可知，有一些关键因素影响别人对你的感觉，实际上也就是别人的态度。故填attitude(s)。

根据句子whethertheirpersonalityisintensiveornot可推知。level名词，等级，程度。故填level。

根据句子whetheryoucanprotectyouremotionsfromanotherperson'snegativevibe.可知，是否具备这种能力。故填ability。

根据句子putupaninvisibleprotectiveshieldaroundyourselftoguardagainstotherpeople'snegativeinputorvibe.可知应该是不接受。故填Refuse。

根据whatothersthinkofyouaresimplytheirthoughtsorfeelings,butnotfacts.可知，别人说的是别人的观点不是事实。据此推断，不要太在乎别人的观点。故填opinions。【解析】【小题1】presence【小题2】lack【小题3】closely【小题4】judgements【小题5】good

【小题6】attitude(s)【小题7】level【小题8】ability【小题9】Refuse【小题10】opinions21、略

【分析】本文主要劝告人们不要拖延，介绍了拖延可能带来的后果，人们拖延的原因以及改变拖延习惯的方法。（1）考查动词。根据第一段Manypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolivelifetothefullestbecauseofprocrastination可知因为拖延人们总是失去将生活变得更好的机会。故答案为unable/fail.

（2）考查动词。根据第一段theyarelesslikelytoachievetheirgoalsandwillgiveuptheirdreamsandgoalsfinally可知人们会因为拖延而难以实现目标，放弃梦想。stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事故答案为stop/prevent/keep.

（3）考查名词。根据第二段Nowthatweknowprocrastinationissomethingbad,whydosomepeoplenottakeimmediateaction可知这一段主要讲人们拖延的原因。故答案为Reasons.

（4）考查形容词。根据第二段Dependingonsomeoneelseratherthandoingbyoneselfisoneofthethings可知依赖他人而不是自己做是拖延的原因之一，说明喜欢拖延的人不独立。故答案为independent.

（5）考查名词。根据第二段Anothercauseofprocrastinationisthatpeopledonotvalueeachmomentintheirday可知拖延的另一个原因是人们不珍惜每一天的时间，故答案为moment.

（6）考查名词。根据第二段Alsothosewhooftenprocrastinatecanalwaysfindagoodreasonforsomethingtheyrefusetodoatonce可知人们还会为不愿做事找原因，也就是制造借口。故答案为excuses.

（7）考查副词。根据第三段Don’tletthesethingscontinuetobeadesireforyoutodo“someday”,butmakeadecisiontodoitnow可知如果想做一些事，不要等着“某一天”，而要立刻着手去做。故答案为immediately.

（8）考查动词。根据第四段Makingplanscanhelpyouthinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtodowhatyouneedtodo.Afterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouwanttodo,getdoingwiththeplan可知制定计划可以让人清楚地明白自己要做的事情。故答案为know/understand.

（9）考查形容词。根据第四段Itdoesn’tmatterhowsmallthemoveyoumakeisasthelittlethingsyoudoaccumulateovertimeandmoveyoutobeclosertoyourgoals可知你做的事情再小也没关系，因为随着时间那些小事会让你更接近你的目标。故答案为little/small.

（10）考查名词。根据第五段Makealistoftenthingsyouhavebeenputtingoff.Andthentrytodevelopthehabitofdoingthemimmediately可知把你经常拖延的事情列成清单，然后养成立刻做的习惯。故答案为habit/rule.【解析】【小题1】unable/fail【小题2】stop/prevent/keep【小题3】Reasons【小题4】independent【小题5】moment【小题6】excuses【小题7】immediately【小题8】know/understand【小题9】little/small【小题10】habit/rule22、略

【分析】1.we与surround是被动关系，用被动语态，本文是现在时，故填aresurrounded。2.of是介词，后面加动名词，故填developing。3.putsth.togooduse，固定短语，某物用的很好。故填to。4.本句是定语从句，something是先行词，从句缺少主语，用that。故填that。5.hundredsof，成千上百的，修饰可数名词复数，故填possibilities。6.此处表示选择，或者用or，故填or。7.此处表示特指，用the。故填the。8.此处表示无论你选择什么，做choose的宾语，故填Whatever。9.此处表示暗藏的才能，talent与hide是被动关系，用过去分词，故填hidden。10.此处表示无目的的改变，副词修饰动词，故填aimlessly。【解析】61.aresurrounded62.developing63.to64.that65.possibilities66.or67.the68.Whatever69.hidden70.aimlessly23、略

【分析】【文章大意】大多数人认为拍电影是一件有趣的事情，但实际情况并非总是这样。拍电影也可能是一件非常累人的工作。本文讲述了作者拍摄一部新电影的经历。根据第一段最后两句“Twohundredpeoplewereneededtoactasthepassengersinthefilm.Iwasoneofthem.”可知作者是扮演一名乘客。故填Apassenger.

根据第二段“Thesewerenecessarybecausetheshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.”可知因为作者他们要在恶劣的天气下在船上呆16天，因此要带一些保暖的衣服。故填Theshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.

根据第三段“Theboathadonboardthefilmcrew,thedirector,theactorsan