2025年粤教新版高二英语下册月考试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年粤教新版高二英语下册月考试卷774考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、Notasinglesong__________atthatparty.A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing2、AtlastI______persuadehertostay.A.managedtoB.triedto3、Severalhotelsinthisareaareclosingdown.That’sbecausetourismitself______sincelastyear.A.isdecliningB.declinedC.hasbeendecliningD.haddeclined4、Successmeans_______hard．（）A.workedB.workingC.toworkD.havingworked5、Itisrecommendedthatthemachine________everyyear．（）A.ischeckedB.shouldcheckC.becheekedD.checks6、Theperformersbowedastheaudienceapplaudedfortheirperformance.（）A.n.弓B.vi.鞠躬C.n.蝴蝶结D.vi.屈服；让步评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)7、——Mom，whatdidyourdoctorsay?——Headvisedmetolive_____theairisfresher.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.where8、WhenIcamein,IfoundLucy____bythewindow____tomusic.A．seated;listeningB．seated;listenedC．seating;listenedD．seating;listening9、Thebigsecretinlifeisthatthereisnobigsecret.__________yourgoal,youcangetthereifyou’rewillingtowork.。A．HoweverB．WhicheverC．WhereverD．Whatever10、Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn’t_____whatcoloritwas.。A．lookoutB．getacrossC．makeoutD．takeafter11、Wehadplannedtoarriveattheparkat9a.m.,butunluckily,thecar__ontheway.A.brokeawayB.brokedownC.brokeupD.brokeinto12、Rickysteppedforwardto____frontofthestageandbegantosingin____loudvoice.。A．the,aB．the,theC．/,aD．/,the13、Muchto________surpriseofthestudents,theconcertwhichwasheldonceayearturnedouttobe________completefailure.A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D./;/14、Remembertotakeabreathof______freshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake______difference.A./；aB.the；aC./；theD.a；the评卷人得分三、单句语法填空(共8题，共16分)15、Whydon'tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking．16、Ifyouare______（live）healthily，you'dbettertakeregularexercise．17、______（regard）ofthecolourofhisskin，everymanhastherighttolivewherehewantsto．18、It'snormalthatheoftencontradicts______（he）．19、Howtiredyoulookedlastnight!You______（go）toworkyesterday，becauseyouwereonholiday．20、Muslimwomenare______（forbid）togooutwithoutaveil（面纱）．21、Iwouldneverdreamofmysonexpectinghisclothes______（iron）．22、Withsomanyessays______（write），hewon'thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning．评卷人得分四、书面表达(共1题，共2分)23、宝鸡是中华文明的发源地之一，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇介绍宝鸡的英语短文。1位于陕西省西部，省第二大城市；总面积18,000平方公里；人口大约370,000；有2700多年的历史；2秦岭脚下，渭河穿城而过3交通便利;矿产资源丰富,以工业而著名4四季分明5风景名胜较多注意：1词数100左右2可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。参考词汇：矿产资源mineralresources四季分明fourdistinctiveseasons风景名胜scenicspots评卷人得分五、信息分析题(共3题，共21分)24、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中由两项为多余选项。Therewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwostarvingbirds.____Shecaredthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltthegreatlovefromthebirds.____Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage.Thegirlwassofrightenedthathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhimwildly.Herheartfeltgladathersuccessincatchinghim.____.Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthedeadbird.Herdesperatelovehadkilledhim.Shenoticedtheotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedforfreedom.Heneededtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.____.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes.Thegirlwatcheddelightedlyatthebird’senjoyment.____Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongsthatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootight,whilethebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings!。A．Shegavethemsomedeliciousfoodandleft.B．Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgosoftly.C．Herheartwasnolongerconcernedwithherloss.D．Onedaysheleftwiththetwobirdsathomealone.E.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.F.Onedaythegirlleftthedoorofthecageopen.G.Sheliftedhimfromthecageandthrewhimsoftlyintotheair.25、Thereoncewasaverywealthyandsuccessfulman.Hehadmoremoneythanhecouldeverspend,andhewasadmiredandlookeduptobyhiscommunity.__1___Hewasn’thappy.Allhislifehehadbeenlookingforhappinessandstrivingforhappiness.___2____ThenonedayheheardaboutahiddentempleinNepalthathadaspecialroomthatcontainedthesecretofhappiness.___3___Aftermanyyearsofsearchingandcountlesshardshipshearrivedthere.Hewastiredandpenniless,butheknewthatnoneofthatmatterednowbecausehehadfoundthetemple.Heaskedawise,smilingmonkifhecouldenterthespecialroom.Themonkagreedandshowedhimthestairsleadingtotheroom.___4___Hestaredintotheroomwithsunlightsteamingthroughthewindowandsawwhathehadcomesofartofind.Therehangingonthewallwasthesecretofhappiness.Themangazedathisreflectioninthemirrorandlaughed.__5__Happinessisachoicethatwecanmake.Don’tspendtherestofyourlifesearchingtheworldforhappinessthen.Justlookinthemirrorandlaugh.Justletthehappinessflowfromyourheart,mind,andsouluntilitfillsyourlifeandthelivesofallthosearoundyou.A.HeimmediatelysoldallthatheownedandsetouttofindthishiddentempleA.ItwasdifficulttofindthetempleinNepal.C.Noonefoundthesecretofhappinessatlast.D.Butheknewthatsomethingwasmissinginhislife.E.Buthehadneverbeenabletofindit.F.Heclimbedthemwithlegsshakingwithexpectationandslowlyopenedthedoor.G.Itistimethatweallrealizedthatwewerethesecretsofourownhappiness26、阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求将答案答题（请注意问题后的要求）InordertobeasuccessintheAmericanbusinessworld,youmustgetalongwithpeople.Youmustlearntobehaveyourselfinsuchawaythatyouearntheaffection____Aswehavealreadypointedout,Americansmixbusinessandpleasure.Therefore,learninghowtochatinformally（非正式地）canbeahelpwithyourAmericanbusinesscontracts.Americansliketotalkaboutanumberofdifferenttopics—sports,politics,cars,popularmovies,televisionshowsandpersonalinterests.ManylargeAmericancitieshavesportsteams.IfyouareworkingwithAmericansintheUnitedStates,itwouldbeagoodideatofindoutaboutthelocalsportsteamssothatyoucanjoininthealmostinevitablediscussionsabout“Whatourteamwilldothisyear.”Politicscanbeasensitivetopicunlesseveryoneisofthesamemindpolitically.Limityourdiscussionstoaskingquestionsofyourfriends.MostAmericansarecarownersandsomeareevenobsessive（着迷的）aboutthesubject.Youcancontributetothediscussionbytalkingaboutcarsyouhaveownedorbysharinginformationyouhavehadinautomotivemagazines.Americanswatchtelevisionalmosteverynightandattendmoviesregularly,sonaturally___________________________.IfyouareunabletowatchAmericantelevisionorattendAmericanmovies,readingtheentertainmentsectionofsuchmagazinesasTimeandNewsweekwillkeepyouuptodateonwhatispopularinAmerica.1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)___________________________________________________________________________2.Whyshouldpeoplebecarefulwiththetopic—politics?(Pleaseanswerwithin8words.)___________________________________________________________________________3.Pleasefillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)___________________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphintoChinese.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.SupposeyouaredoingbusinessinAmerica,whatwouldyoudotobeasuccessinbusinessworld?(Pleaseanswerwithin20words.)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分六、补全对话(共2题，共4分)27、(1)____Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show：

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(2)____Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(3)____Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.(4)____Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.

(5)____Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.。(1)A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.28、阅读下面材料，用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空M:Thanksforcomingtoseemeagain,Nancy.W:Don’tmentionit.You____behappytowalkagain.M:Youbet.Thelastfewmonthshaven’tbeeneasy,but____wasyourconcernandthoughtfulnessthatcomfortedmealot.Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyou.W:IthinkLucyistheone____shouldbethankedthemost.M:It’strue.Shehelpedme____insomanywaysandevenkeptmecompanyontheweekends.W:She’soneofthe____(sweet)girlsI’veevermet.Haveyouevernoticedthat?M:____(tell)youthetruth,Nancy,I’m____(attract)toher.Sheismorethanafriendtomenow,butIdon’tknowhowshefeelsaboutme.W:Maybethere’sawaytofindoutaskherondate!M:ButI’mafraidof____(turn)down.W:Thereisnopoosibility____Lucywouldreactlikethat,Ithink.Besides,ifyoudon’ttry,you’llneverknow.M:Maybeyou’reright.Thanksforyour____(encourage)!参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、C【分析】

试题分析：句意：她在这个聚会上没有唱完一整首歌。倒装句要把动词提到主语之前；将否定词置于句首。所以答案选C。

考点：考查句子部分倒装。【解析】【答案】C2、A【分析】句意：我终于说服了她留下。managetodosth.表示努力做某事，结果成功了。trytodosth.表示努力做某事，结果不一定成功。由句意知道，这里是说“成功说服”，故选A。【解析】A3、C【分析】根据答语可知，自从去年开始，旅游业的业绩就一直在下滑。根据语境可知，decline所表示的动作从过去开始一直延续到现在，还有可能再继续下去，此时要用现在完成进行时。故选C。【解析】C4、B【分析】答案；B．考查固定结构．句意：成功意味着工作努力．meandoingsth．意思是意味着做某事；meantodosth．意思是打算做某事．

故选：B．

成功意味着工作努力．

所谓固定结构和固定搭配是指英语中一些不能随意更改的习惯表达．如固定短语中的词不能缺，固定搭配要前后一致等，对于涉及英语固定短语，固定结构的题目，只能是靠着平时的准确积累和记忆来做对题目．【解析】B5、C【分析】C

略。

略【解析】C6、B【分析】观众为他们的表演鼓掌时，表演者们鞠躬致谢。【解析】分析句子结构，划线单词在句中作谓语应用动词，B项"鞠躬"符合题意。故选：B。二、填空题(共8题，共16分)7、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句。且引导词在宾语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。考点：宾语从句的考查【解析】【答案】D8、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查分词用法。动词seated转换的形容词seated用来对宾语Lucy的情况进行说明，表示状态；第二空的listen与Lucy构成主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式做补足语。句意：当我进来的时候，我发现Lucy坐在窗户旁边听音乐。故A正确。考点：考查分词用法【解析】【答案】A9、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：这题考查whatever引导让步状语从句，whatever这里="no"matterwhat，后面接名词，句意是：人生最大的秘密是没有秘密，无论你的目标是什么，如果你愿意努力你都可以达到。选D。考点：这题考查让步状语从句，【解析】【答案】D10、C【分析】短语辨析。A当心；B传达；C辨认出，理解；D与相似；结合句意可知C正确。句意：在远处我能看见那辆车，但是我不能辨认它是什么颜色。【解析】【答案】C11、B【分析】考查短语辨析。breakaway(from)脱离breakdown（机器）抛锚；（情感）崩溃；（身体）垮了；breakup（会议）结束；（关系）破裂；解散breakinto闯入本题指的是：汽车在路上抛锚了。故选B。【解析】【答案】B12、A【分析】考查冠词用法。第一空特指舞台的前部；第二空是表示泛指一个很大的声音。句意：李奇走向舞台的前部，开始用一个很大的声音唱歌。【解析】【答案】A13、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B14、A【分析】试题分析：考查冠词。不可数名词前不加冠词，不定冠词a/an修饰可数名词，表泛指，意为“一个，某个”；定冠词the表特指，意为“这个，那个”。air不可数，breathefreshair呼吸新鲜空气；makeadofference产生影响，是固定搭配。故选A。考点：考查冠词【解析】【答案】A三、单句语法填空(共8题，共16分)15、it【分析】答案：it

考查形式宾语．因为从句thatyouaretooilltogoonworking（你病得太重；不能继续工作）是让他注意的内容，是句子真正的宾语，所以应用it作形式宾语，代替that从句．故填it．

你为什么不让他注意到你病得太重；不能继续工作呢？

本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．【解析】it16、tolive【分析】答案：tolive．考查单词填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，betodo要做．

如果你想活得健康；你最好定期锻炼．

考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．【解析】tolive17、Regardless【分析】答案：Regardless．考查单词填空．根据句意：不管肤色如何，每个人都有权住在他想住的地方．regardlessof是固定短语"不管，不顾"，所以答案是regardless．

不管肤色如何；每个人都有权住在他想住的地方．

单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．【解析】Regardless18、himself【分析】答案：himself

考查反身代词．根据主语是he和空前的动词contradicts可知，此处考查反身代词，contradictoneself意为"自相矛盾"；he的反身代词是himself，故填himself．

他经常自相矛盾是很正常的．

本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．【解析】himself19、解析：1．根据句意，"你昨晚看起来真的很疲倦！你昨天本不必去工作，因为你在度假．"needn'thavedone结构，表示"本不必做某事（而实际上做了）"，故答案为needn'thavegone．【分析】略【解析】解析：1．根据句意，"你昨晚看起来真的很疲倦！你昨天本不必去工作，因为你在度假．"needn'thavedone结构，表示"本不必做某事（而实际上做了）"，故答案为needn'thavegone．20、forbidden【分析】答案；forbidden．考查单词填空．句意：穆斯林妇女禁止不戴面纱外出．forbid与women之间是被动关系，所以本句是被动语态，forbid用过去分词是forbidden，所以填：forbidden．

穆斯林妇女禁止不戴面纱外出．

单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．【解析】forbidden21、tobeironed【分析】略【解析】tobeironed22、towrite【分析】答案：towrite．考查单词填空．句意：因为有许多文章要写，他没有时间与父母逛街．With的复合结构中essay与write之间是动宾关系；所以用动词不定式做补语，表示要写．

因为有许多文章要写；他没有时间与父母逛街．

单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．【解析】towrite四、书面表达(共1题，共2分)23、略

【分析】提纲式作文通常为考生提供题目与一个简单的写作提纲，将考生的写作控制在一定范畴。它要求考生紧扣题目主题，并根据提纲提示的思路和要点展开段落。这实际上是对考生思路和文章写作范围所作的明确限定。因此，提纲中所列举的要点要全部涉及到，一个也不能遗漏。同时，为了提高文章档次，考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。因此，该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性，能较好地体现考生的英语思维能力。考生还需要注意句子间的正确联系，注意词语的丰富和句型的多样。thesecondlargest【亮点说明】本文采用了高级词汇如transportation，befascinatedby，OnthefootofQinglingMountainsliesBaoji,throughwhichWeiHeRivergoes.等，使用了复合句Onceyoucometothecity,you'llbefascinatedbyitsbeautifulscenery.和​使文章增色。【解析】LocatedinthewestofShannxiProvince,Baojiisacitywithahistoryofmorethan2,700years.Thecitycovers/hasanareaofover18000squarekilometersandhasapopulationofabout370,000，whichisthesecondlargestcity.OnthefootofQinglingMountainsliesBaoji,throughwhichWeiHeRivergoes.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Inrecentyears,thecityhasbeendevelopingquickily.Itisrichinmineralresourcesandisfamousfortheindusrty.Inaddition,it'sabeautifulcirywithfourdistinctiveseasons.Asatouristattraction,Baojihasalotofscenicspots.Onceyoucometothecity,you'llbefascinatedbyitsbeautifulscenery.​五、信息分析题(共3题，共21分)24、略

【分析】【解析】从前面的句子：shefoundtwostarvingbirds.可知选E，them代指twostarvingbirds.从后面的句子：Thelargerandthestrongerofthetwobirdsflewfromthecage说明女孩把鸟笼的门打开了。选F从后面的句子：Sheo