【冲刺2021】2021届高三英语总复习(高考模拟专版)汇编：C单元+阅读理解(C5+文化教育类)

C5文化训练类【英语卷·2022届江苏省徐州市第一中学（徐州市）高三考前模拟（202205）】C5BOdysseyArenaThe

OdysseyArena,

ownedbyOdysseyTrust,isalargesportsandentertainmentcentresituatedin

TitanicQuarter

andtheWaterfront,

Belfast,NorthernIreland.Itwasjointlyfundedbythe

MillenniumCommission,the

LagansideCorporation,the

DCAL,theSheridanGroupandtheSportsCouncilforNorthernIreland.TheArenaopenedin2000withthePavilionlateropeningin2001.TheOdysseyissaidtohavecost£120

milliononcompletion.In2011TheOdysseyPavilionwhichwasownedbyTheSheridanGroupwentintoadministration,thebuildingisnowundercontrolofKPMGuntilanewownerisfound.EventSinceopening,theOdysseyArenahashostedsomeoftheworld’sbestknownbandsandartistsfromaroundtheworld.Ithasalsohostedanumberof

WorldWrestlingEntertainment

liveeventsincludingRAWand

SmackDown!.WWEvisitstheOdysseyatleastonceayear.Since2008,ithasplayedhosttothe

PremierLeagueDarts(标枪).Aswellasthesehigh-profilesportingevents,theOdysseyArenahasalsohostedconcertsbysomeofthebest-sellingmusicartistsintheworldandit’salsohomeoftheBelfastGiants.JanetJackson

wasscheduledtoperformduringher

AllforYouTour

on14December2001,buttheshowwascancelled,duetothe

11September2001attacks.On2October2010,the

BostonBruins

facedthe

BelfastGiants

Selectsinan

NHLChallenge

match.TheOdysseywasshort-listedfor‘InternationalLargeVenueoftheYear’(OutsideofNorthAmerica)inthe2005PollstarConcertIndustryAwards,makingitoneofthetopsixmajorconcertvenuesintheworld.Thecomplexfeatures:TheOdysseyArena

–

NorthernIreland’s

biggestindoorarenahostsconcertsandsportingeventssuchas

BelfastGiantsgames.W5

–standsfor“Who,What,Where,When,Why”.W5isanaward-winningscienceexhibitioncentredemonstratingthepowersofscience.TheOdysseyPavilion

–containsbars:RockiesSportsBar,ChicShedBar.Restaurants:SodaJoes,PizzaHut,IndianOcean,TheStreat,RedPanda.

Nightclubs:BoxNightclub,BeachClub.TheOdysseyBowlandOdysseyCinemas(formerlyStormcinema,Vue)12–screen

multiplex.A

Sheridan

IMAX

operatedinthecomplexfrom2000until2007,withitsformerlocationremainingvacantasof2021.60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheOdysseyArenainthefirstparagraph?A.TheOdysseyArenawasjointlyfundedandtheownerisOdysseyTrust.B.ThebuildingoftheOdysseyPavilionisunderthecontrolofKPMG.C.BoththeArenaandthePavilionopenedinNorthernIrelandin2000.D.£120

millionissaidtohavebeenspentonthecompletionoftheOdyssey.61.WhathasbeenhostedintheOdysseyArenasofar?a.WorldWrestlingEntertainment

liveevents.b.The2005PollstarConcertIndustryAwards.c.ThePremierLeagueDarts.d.JanetJackson'sAllforYouTour.e.An

NHLChallenge

match.A.a;b;cB.c;d;eC.a;b;dD.a;c;e62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheOdysseyArenaisNorthernIreland’s

biggestarena.B.W5isascienceexhibitioncentrewitheducationalpurpose.C.IntheOdysseyPavilion,youcanvisitmanyscenicattractions.D.A

Sheridan

IMAXhasoperatedinitsformerlocationsince2000.【答案】60.C解析：细节理解题。依据第一段提到TheArenaopenedin2000withthePavilionlateropeningin2001.可知是错误的，故选C项。61.D解析：细节理解题。依据在Event提到第三段Ithasalsohostedanumberof

WorldWrestlingEntertainment

liveeventsincludingRAWand

SmackDown!.WWEvisitstheOdysseyatleastonceayear.第四段提到Since2008,ithasplayedhosttothe

PremierLeagueDarts(标枪)和第七段提到On2October2010,the

BostonBruins

facedthe

BelfastGiants

Selectsinan

NHLChallenge

match选D项。62.B解析：细节理解题。依据倒数第三段提到W5

–standsfor“Who,What,Where,When,Why”.W5isanaward-winningscienceexhibitioncentredemonstratingthepowersofscience这是科技展览中心，目的是训练，故选B项。【英语卷·2022届湖南省十三校高三其次次联考】C5C（2022·IfyouareafanofJ．KRowlingandherHarryPotterbookseries,youmaybefascinatedwiththeideaofaninvisiblecoat．Youarenotalone．Scientistshavebeenworkinghardtoproduceamaterialwhichwillmakebuildingsaswellaspeopleinvisible．NowaCanadiancompanyclaimstohavesucceededwithmagicaltextile（纺织品）called"QuantumStealth"．BritishColumbiabasedonHyperstealthTechnologyCorporationclaimsthatthematerialmakesitswearerscompletelyinvisible,eventopeoplewithnightglasses．Also,justliketheyoungwizard'scoat,itislight-weightanddoesnotneedcameras,batteries,lightsormirrorstooperate．Butbestofall,itischeaptomake．Astohowitreallyworks,thecompanykeepsitatopsecret．Besidesstatingthattheyhavesuccessfullymanagedtobendlightwaves,sothattheygoroundthematerialinsteadofthroughit,thecompanyisnotgivingoutanydetails．WhatitdoesdetailisallthegoodusesthatQuantumStealthcouldbeputto-rangingfromprotectingUSandCanadiansoldiersforcedtostepintoenemyregion,toallowingspecialarmedforcestocarryoutsurpriseattackwithoutanyfearofbeingseen．Andifthatisnotenoughtheyevenimaginecreatingaircraftsandsubmarines（潜水艇）thatcangocompletelyundetected．ToprovethatQuantumStealthreallyexists,thecompanyhasreleasedphotosandevenavideoshowingitsmagicalproperties．Forthosethatarestillsceptical,theyhaveonlyonethingtosayboththeUSandCanadianmilitaryofficialshavewitnesseditliveandaresoimpressedthattheyareworkingwithHyperstealthTechnologytocreatethenextgeneration"survivalblanket"thatcouldmakethesoldierinvisibleallatonce!Ifthisisindeedtrue,wehaveonlyonequestion:Whenwillthismagicalfabricbeavailabletotherestofus?66．What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph? A．Tobringinthetopic． B．TodrawpeopledattentiontoJ．KRowlingandheridea． C．Tomakethearticleinteresting． D．TointroducetheCanadiancompany．解析：一般状况下，第一段的写作目的都是导入话题，即：bringin/leadinthetopic.故选A。技巧点拨：一般状况下，第一段的写作目的或第一段内所列举的事例，不是导入话题，就是为了吸引读者的留意力。67．Accordingtothepassage,QuantumStealthis_____． A．aninvisiblecoatwornbythewizardinthefilm"HarryPotter" B．atypeofmaterialmakingitsusersinvisible C．anequipmentemployedasanalternativeforcameras D．anadvancedweaponusedtoattackenemies解析：细节题，依据第一段第最终两句话：Scientistshavebeenworkinghardtoproduceamaterialwhichwillmakebuildingsaswellaspeopleinvisible．NowaCanadiancompanyclaimstohavesucceededwithmagicaltextile（纺织品）called"QuantumStealth"．可知答案是B。技巧点拨：细节题确定要依据选项和题干定位出文章中的具体依据，然后进行认真比对。正确选项就是对原文的同义改写或替换。68．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribethecoat? A．Convenientbutnotexpensive． B．Creativebutheavy． C．Ordinaryandlight． D．Magicalandimaginary．解析：细节题，B项中heavy不对；C项中ordinary不对；D项中Magical不对。依据第三段可推断A项正确。技巧点拨：同上。69．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout_____． A．therearenodetailsaboutthematerial B．whetherthematerialistrueorfalse C．thematerialstheoryandfunctions D．thematerialhasbeenputintopractice解析：主旨推断题，本题关键是对长句的理解由itislight-weightanddoesnotneedcameras,batteries,lightsormirrorstooperate．可以推断第三段说的是材料的特点和他的功能。技巧点拨：此类题答案一般都在本段中具体的一句话体现答案，首尾句居多。70．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．Thematerialisinvisibleonlytothosewithnightglasses． B．QuantumStealthwillbewidelyusedinourlifesoon． C．Peoplehavenofaithinthephotosandvideoprovidedatall． D．Thenewproductcanstillbeimprovedforbetteruse．解析：综合细节题，此类题比较麻烦，需逐确定位答案。由最终一段的其次句话中的nextgeneration可知答案选D。技巧点拨：此类题比较麻烦，要有急躁，逐确定位答案，选项挨次和文中依据挨次全都。【英语卷·2022届安徽省合肥市高三其次次教学质量检测】C5E（2022·合肥其次次质检）Afterstudentscomehomefromatiringdayatschool,theytendtoworryalotabouttheirhomework.WhetherstudentsareworkingonEnglishorchemistryhomework,theyaresimplyworkingontheassignmentinordertogetitdone,attemptingtomemorizetheconceptsforthetimebeinganddonotabsorbanyoftheinformationafterward.Studentsarewastingtheirtimeoninsignificantassignmentsratherthaneffectivelyusingthattimetoachieveotheraccomplishments.Accordingto,manyparentsareconcernedthathomeworkisbeingassignedratherthanbeingusedtointegrate(整合)whatteachersarecoveringintheclassroom.Intheireyes,iflesshomeworkisassigned,studentswouldhavemuchlessstressandcouldfocusmoreontheirpassionsandhobbies.Homeworkgetsinthewayofparticipatingincommunityserviceeventsaswellasopportunitiesforgettingajoborbeingapartofanextra-curricularactivity.Theseresponsibilitiesareimportantforteenagerstotakeonbecausetheypreparetheteenagersforthe"realworld."Withouttheproperexposuretoworkthatisnotschoolrelated,studentswillfindthemselveslostaftertheygraduate.Ifhomeworkwerenolongergiven,studentswouldhavealotmoretimetomatureinotherfieldsratherthanbeingeducatedonlyonacademics.Inspiteofthefactthatteacherswantstudentstodobetterontestsandabsorbthematerialthattheyareteaching,homeworkisnotaccomplishingitspurpose.Becauseschoolisbecomingincreasinglymorecompetitiveandchallenging,homeworkisbecomingasetbackratherthanextrapractice.Itsremovalwouldbenefitthewellbeingofteenagersaswellasencouragethemtogetoutinthe"realworld"anddiscoverthemselvesinsteadofstaringatapileofassignments.72.StudentsarewastingtheirtimeoninsignificanthomeworkbecauseA.theyareworkingonitcarelesslyandhurriedlyB.theyattempttogetonlypartoftheinformationmemorizedC.theyspendtoomuchtimedoingitwithoutunderstandingD.theyfailtotakeintheinformationafterfinishingit73.Manyparentsthinkthatteachersshould______.A.helpstudentsintegratethehomeworkB.simplifywhattheyteachintheclassroomC.reducehomeworktodevelopstudents'owninterestsD.assignmoreeffectivehomeworkforstudents74.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecaninferthathomeworkmight______.A.leavestudentslackofjobopportunitiesB.makestudentslosethesenseofresponsibilitiesC.weakenstudents'socialadaptationabilityD.causestudentstofeellostaftergraduation75.Theauthorinsiststhathomeworkshouldbe______.A.madesimplerandeasier B.completelycancelledC.connectedwithsocialactivities D.switchedovertosubjectcompetitionsE【文章解读】文章阐述了现在的同学铺张时间在无效的作业上，由于他们做完作业后，不能真正理解作业里面的信息。很多父母认为老师应当削减作业的数量来让孩子们进展自己的爱好。作业会虚弱孩子们的社会适应力。72.【学问点】细节题【答案解析】D依据文章第2段....donotabsorbanyoftheinformationafterward.可知D正确。A、B没有提及C表述正确但是答非所问。73.【学问点】细节题【答案解析】C依据第2段Intheireyes,iflesshomeworkisassigned,studentswouldhavemuchlessstressandcouldfocusmoreontheirpassionsandhobbies.父母认为，更少的作业减轻了孩子的压力，可以有时间培育孩子的爱好爱好。选C2段homeworkisbeingassignedratherthan（而不是）beingusedtointegrate(整合)可知A错误B没有提及D增加孩子作业本身错误。文章始终强调减轻孩子作业。74.【学问点】推断推理题【答案解析】C依据第三段Homeworkgetsinthewayof（阻挡；阻碍）participatingincommunityserviceeventsaswellasopportunitiesforgettingajoborbeingapartofanextra-curricularactivity.选C75.【学问点】细节题【答案解析】B文章最终一句Itsremoval（取消）wouldbenefitthewellbeingofteenagersaswellasencouragethemtogetoutinthe"realworld"anddiscoverthemselvesinsteadofstaringatapileofassignments.选B【英语卷·2022届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（202204）word版解析】C5DThepopularUSdramaseries"HouseofCards,"whichhasalreadystarteditssecondseason,featuresChineseelementsinitsstoryline.Traditionalheroesarenolongersoughtafteranymore.Today,it'sunconventionalleadingfigure-likeFrancisJ.Underwoodfrom"HouseofCards"whoarewinningaudiences'hearts.Thepoliticaldrama,whichairsontheInternetserviceNetflix,haswontheapplausesofviewersaroundtheworldsinceitsdebutonFebruary1,2021.Andithascaughttheattentionofrealpoliticians,includingUSPresidentBarackObama.KevinSpaceyplaysFrancisJ.Underwood,acold-bloodedDemocratwhomoveshiswayupthepoliticalladderbyanymeansnecessary.Heoftenuseshisunder-exposureinmediatocarryoutmisdeedsthatwilllaterbenefithim.Therevengethemeplaysaheavyrolethroughoutthestoryline,Underwood,whohadhighhopesforanappointmentasSecretaryofStateinthefirstseason,wasbetrayedbytheUSPresidentandhisformercolleagues.Heandhiswifethenconductedaplanofrevengeandsworetounseatthosewhoturnedtheirbacksagainsthim.Throughtheirplan,Underwood'sownhungerforpowergrewandempoweredhimtoeliminatewhoeverstoodinhisWay.Thereleaseofthetrailerofthesecondseasonexcitedmillionsofviewersaroundtheworld,includingUSPresidentBarackObama,whohasbeenaloyaltansincetheseriesdebuted.ObamaexpressedhisadmirationforUnderwood."Thisguy'sgettingalotofstuffdone."hesaid.AlthoughthePresidentisanxioustowatchthestoryunfold,he'dliketodoitathisownpace.AfterthereleaseofthesecondseasononFebruary14,2022,ObamasentwordsonhisTwitteraccount,"Tomorrow:@HouseOfCards.Nospoilers,please."Thesecondseasonhaspromisedtobedarker,withmoreunexpectedturnouts,andistoincludemoreChineseelements."Perhapstheteam,includingmyself,hasrealizedthatinthenextdecade,Asiawillbeanextensivelyimportantregion,andChinawillplayanactiveroleinitstransitionandchange,"saysSpacey.48.Thesecondseasonisdifferentinthat_____A.itisapoliticaldramaB.moreChineseelementsareinvolvedC.ithascaughttheattentionofUSPresidentBarackObamaD.KevinSpacey,acold-bloodedDemocrat,playsFrancis'J.Underwood49.The3rdand4thparagraphmainlydealwith______A.thebackgroundofthedramaseriesB.thecharactersofthedramaseriesC.theplotofthedramaseriesD.thepopularityofthedramaseries50.Theauthormayagreethat__A.audienceslosetheirhearttotraditionalheroesinthedramaB.thedramaisthereflectionofpoliticsofAmericainreallifeG.thesecondseasonisexpectedtobedarkerwithmoredeathsD.thedramahaswontherecognitionofviewerssinceitsfirstseason51.ThemessagesentbyObamaonhisTwitteraccountprovesthatheA.doesn'twishtobetoldwhattodoasadramafanB.adoresthedramasomuchthathewantstowatchitinadvanceG.doesn'twanttobedisturbedwhilewatchingthedramaD.hopesnobodywillinformhimoftheplotofthedramainadvance【全品解析】48.【学问点】细节题【答案解析】B第一段中ThepopularUSdramaseries"HouseofCards,"whichhasalreadystarteditssecondseason,featuresChineseelementsinitsstoryline.流行美剧《纸牌屋》其次季已经开播，中国元素毁灭在故事情节中。选B。49.【学问点】主旨大意题【答案解析】CA.thebackgroundofthedramaseries连续剧背景B.thecharactersofthedramaseries连续剧的角色C.theplotofthedramaseries连续剧的情节D.thepopularityofthedramaseries连续剧的知名度依据内容，选C。50.【学问点】观点态度题【答案解析】D其次段Thepoliticaldrama,whichairsontheInternetserviceNetflix,haswontheapplausesofviewersaroundtheworldsinceitsdebutonFebruary1,2021.这部在网络电视公司Netflix上映的政治剧在2021年2月1日初次上映时就赢得了观众的掌声。选D。51.【学问点】推断推理题【答案解析】DAlthoughthePresidentisanxioustowatchthestoryunfold,he'dliketodoitathisownpace.尽管总统很想知道接下来的剧情演化，但他还是会以自己的速度追剧。ObamasentwordsonhisTwitteraccount,"Tomorrow:@HouseOfCards.Nospoilers剧透（透露与电影、书籍或者玩耍内容有关的信息。）,please."奥巴马在其推特上写道，“明天：@纸牌屋，请不要剧透。”选D。【【全品原创解析纯word版】吉林省九校联合体2022届高三其次次摸底考试英语试题解析】C5DToday'sword,pan,takesusbacktothedaysofthegoldrushinCalifornia.OnJanuary24th,1848,amannamedJamesWilsonMarshalldiscoveredgoldinCalifornia.Thenewsspreadquickly.Thousandsrushedwest.Theytraveledonfoot,onhorsebackandbyboattoreachthegoldfields.By1849,thegreatgoldrushwason.Townsandcitiesgrewovernight.ThroughoutCalifornia---inthemountains,alongthestreamsandrivers---thousandsofpeoplesearchedforgold.Somefoundareasofmountainrockthickwithgold.Thesemengotrich.Butsuchareaswerefewandquicklyclaimedbythefirstmentofindthem.Otherssearchedforgoldintheriverscomingdownthemountains.Theywereafterpiecesofgoldthattherainshadwasheddownfromabove.Theonlywaytofindthisgoldwasbypanning.Firstagoldminerputdirtinametalpanandaddedwater.Thenheshookthepansothatthewaterwouldwashthedirt.Slowly,hepouredthewateroutofthepan.Ifhewasaluckyminer,piecesofgoldwouldremain.Acrossthenation,newspaperscarriedstoriesofthegoldbeingfound.Eachonehopedthattheplaceheclaimedpannedoutwell---hadsomegold.Formany,goldminingdidnotpanout.Forafew,itpannedoutwell.Butintime,hugemachineswerebuiltthatcouldwashmanytonsofdirtatatime.Panningdiedout.Theword,however,remainedinthelanguage.Today,Americansstillsay,“Itpannedoutwell,”whensomethingtheyhavedonepleasesthem.Abusiness,adiscovery,asimpleeventpansoutwellifitissuccessful.Unhappily,sometimesthingsdonotpanout.Inrecentyears,thewordpanhastakenonanothermeaning.Today,italsomeanstocriticize.Howitgotthismeaningishardtodiscover.Butthejobofacriticistosometimespantheworkofawriter,artistorsinger.33.WhydidsomanypeoplefloodtoCaliforniain1848?A.Becausetownsandcitiestheredevelopedquickly.B.BecausethemountainsinCaliforniawereagreatplacefortravel.C.Becausetheywantedtogetrichbylookingforgold.D.Becausethelandof34.Theunderlinedpart“Itpannedoutwell"inParagraph7hasthesamemeaningas“______”A.EverythingturnedoutwellB.NothingcouldbeworseC.It'snotthecaseD.It'sapity35.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellussomestoriesaboutthegoldrush.B.Tointroducetheword"pan"inAmericanEnglish.C.Toteachushowtolookforgoldinrivers.D.TointroducethehistoryofthegoldrushinCaliforniaD【文章解读】文化类短文文章介绍pan这个单词和美国的淘金热之间的关联，以及和pan有关的一些短语和含义。33.【学问点】细节题【答案解析】C从文章其次段的句子：Thousandsrushedwest.Theytraveledonfoot,onhorsebackandbyboattoreachthegoldfields.可知很多人涌到加力福利亚是想通过找金子变得富有，选C34.【学问点】句意理解题【答案解析】A从第七段的句子：Americansstillsay,“Itpannedoutwell,”whensomethingtheyhavedonepleasesthem.可知“Itpannedoutwell"是“一切进展很好”的意思，选Apanout

成功;

奏效

;产金;一帆风顺;淘出金子35.【学问点】写作意图题【答案解析】B从文章第一段和最终一段的句子：可知这篇文章是想介绍美式英语中的单词“pan”，选B【英语卷·2022届江西省重点中学协作体高三其次次联考解析（202205）】C5DThereisnodenyingthatovertheyearscollegeeducationhasbeenacceptedwithouttheslightestdoubt.Allhighschoolgraduatesshouldgo,saysconventionalwisdomandstatisticalevidence,becausecollegewillhelpthemearnmore,become“better”citizensandbemoreresponsiblethanthosewhodon’tgo.Butcollegecanneverworkitsmagicforeveryone.Nowwithhalfourhighschoolgraduatesattendingcollege,thoseunfitforthepatternaregettingmore.Collegegraduatesaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxis;collegestudentsinterferewitheachother’sexperimentsandwritefalselettersofrecommendationinthefiercecompetitionforadmissionintograduateschools.Othersfindnostimulation(激励)intheirstudies,andconsequentlyhavetodropout,whichisoftenencouragedbycollegeadministrators.Someobserverssaythefaultlieswithyoungpeoplethemselves---theyarespoiledandexpectingtoomuch.Butthat’sacondemnation(责怪）ofthestudentsasawhole,anddoesn’texplainallcampusunhappiness.Othersblameoursociety.Botharepartlyright.Wehavebeentoldthatyoungpeoplehavetogotocollegebecauseoureconomycan’tabsorbanarmyofuntrainedeighteen-year-olds.Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-two-year-olds,either.Somecampuswatcherssuggestthatcollegemaynotbethebest,theproperortheonlyplaceforeveryyoungpersonafterfinishinghighschool.Itseemsthatthroughtherosy(玫瑰的)glowofourowncollegeexperiences,wemayhavebeenlookingatthosesurveysandstatisticsupsidedown.Perhapscollegedoesnotmakepeopleintelligent,ambitious,happy,orquicktolearnthings—maybeitisjusttheotherwayaround.Intelligent,ambitious,happy,quick-learningpeoplearemerelythosewhoareattractedtocollegeinthefirstplace.Andperhapsallthosesuccessfulcollegegraduateswouldhavebeensuccessfulevenwithoutcollegeeducation.Thisisheresy(异端邪说)tothosewhohavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatifalittleschoolingisgood,morehastobemuchbetter.Butcontraryevidenceisbeginningtopileup.70.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,______.A.peoplenownolongerchallengecollegeeducationB.peoplehavegreatexpectationsforcollegeeducationC.theauthorthinksyoungstersshouldallgotocollegeD.peoplestillhavealowopinionofcollegeeducation71.Moreyoungpeopledropoutofcollegebecause______.A.theyarenolongermotivatedintheirstudiesB.theycanstartsellingshoesanddrivingtaxisC.theycompeteforadmissiontograduateschoolsD.collegeadministratorsencouragethemtodoso72.Whodoestheauthorthinkisresponsibleforcampusunhappiness?A.youngstudentswhoareallspoiledandexpectingtoomuch.B.oursocietythatcan’tofferenoughjobstocollegegraduates.C.oursocietythathasnotenoughjobsforhighschoolgraduates.D.youngpeopleaswellasoursocietyaretoblameforallthis.73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthosesurveysandstatistics?A.Theyprovehighschoolgraduatesaresmarterthancollegegraduates.B.Theyaresoconvincingthatwethinkofourrosycollegeexperiences.C.Theymayhavebeenmisreadbecauseofourrosycollegeexperiences.D.Theyprovewrongbecausetheycontradictourrosycollegeexperiences.74.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4? A.ItisjusttheoppositeB.ThereisnorightwayC.ItisthewrongwayD.There’snootherway75.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toinformyoungpeoplecollegeeducationisnolongerimportantnow.B.Toprovecollegeeducationdoesn’tmakeyoungpeoplemoreintelligent.C.To

argue

against

the

idea

that

college

is

the

firstchoice

for

all

youngsters.D.Totellyoungpeoplethatthere’ssomethingwrongwithcollegeeducation.解析：70.选B。细节题，依据第一段最终一句话中：become“better”citizensandbemoreresponsiblethanthosewhodon’tgo.可知。71.选A.细节题，依据其次段最终一句话：Othersfindnostimulation(激励)intheirstudies,andconsequentlyhavetodropout,whichisoftenencouragedbycollegeadministrators.可知一部分退学的缘由是找不到动力了。72.选D.细节题。依据第三段中其次、三、四句话：Botharepartlyright,就是都有道理了。所以缘由是同学自身和社会都有，故选D.73.选C。细节题。依据第四段其次句话：Itseemsthatthroughtherosy(玫瑰的)glowofourowncollegeexperiences,wemayhavebeenlookingatthosesurveysandstatisticsupsidedown.我们通过自己上高校而获得的玫瑰般地光鲜，而颠倒的看待现在的这些调查和统计数字。Upsidedown颠倒地。故选C。74.选A。词义猜想题本句话前后句子意思相反，故选A。75.选C。目的推断题：一般状况下最终一段表明写作目的，特殊是首尾句，写作目的要依据文章中心推断。本文依据文章最终一段最终两句是很好的证明。【英语卷·2022届江西省重点中学协作体高三其次次联考解析（202205）】C5Backintheearly1900s,AmericanphysicianByronRobinsonwroteabookproposinganinterestingtheory:humansactuallyhavetwobrains---oneinourheadsandtheotherinourstomachs,andthetwo“communicate”allthetime.Interestingly,inChineseculture,thoughtsarealsorelatedtothebellyinphrasesandidiomslikefugao(腹稿,adraft),manfujinglun(满腹经纶,abellyfulofideas),andyiduziweiqu(一肚子委屈,abellyfulofcomplaints).Thismaysoundalittleridiculousatfirst.Buttrytothinkofatimewhenyouwereextremelynervous.Chancesarethatyoualsofeltuncomfortableinyourstomach,didn’tyou?Thisisprobablywhypeopleusetheidiom“butterfliesinone’sstomach”torefertobeingnervous.NowscientistsfromCanadaandtheUShavefoundthatourguts(肠道),ifnotasbrightasouractualbrains,aremuchmorethanjustwherewedigestthefoodweeat.Theyalsoaffectouremotionsandevenbehavior,allthankstothebacteriainthem,reportedScientificAmerican.Inthestudy,scientistsfedtimidmicestomachbacteriafrommicethatweremoreactiveanddaring.Aftereatingthebacteria,thetimidmicegrewmoreenergeticandfearless.Sureenough,whenboldmicegotthebacteriafromtimidones,theybecamemoreanxious.Themice’sbehavioralsochangedwhenscientistsdisturbedthebacteriaintheirgutsbychangingtheirdietsandfeedingthemantibiotics(抗生素).“Ifsomethinggoeswronginthegut,thatchangeisreflectedinthebrain,”EmeranMayer,aprofessoratUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,toldTheHuffingtonPost.Thebrain-and-gutconnectionalsoworksintheoppositeway.Scientistsstudiedchildrenwithautism(自闭症)---amentalillnessthatmakespeopleunabletosocializewithothers---andfoundthattheyalsohavealotofstomachproblems.Theyhavefewertypesofstomachbacteriaandlowertotalsofafewkeybacteriathanhealthychildren.Thisresearchraisesthepossibilitythatscientistscouldtreatpatientswithbrainproblemssimplybyfeedingthemtherightfood,whichwouldbemuchmoreefficientthanprovidingpsychologicaltherapy(疗法).AccordingtoCBCNews,youcanget“good”bacteriathatliftyourspiritsfromfoodlikeyogurtwhile“bad”bacteriaareusuallyinhighfatandhighsugarfoods.65.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardByronRobinson’stheoryoftwohumanbrains?A.Unsatisfied. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Negative.66.Theauthormentionedtheidiom“butterfliesinone’sstomach”inthesecondparagraphto_____.A.describethesymptomsofnervousnessB.suggestaconnectionbetweenourstomachandouremotionsC.hintatthedangerofnervousfeelingsD.encouragepeopletocalmdownandrelaxWhat’stheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword“bold”inParagraph4?A.anxious B.fearless C.energetic D.sharp68.Accordingtothearticle,______.A.peoplewithmentalillnessesaremorelikelytohavestomachproblemsB.theuseofantibioticscanturntimidmiceintodaringonesC.timidmicehavefewertypesofstomachbacteriathandaringmiceD.peoplemustconsiderchangingtheirdietswhentheyfeelanxious69.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat______.A.psychologicaltherapyhasneverworkedbeforeforautisticchildrenB.yogurtisthebestsolutionforanxietyproblemsC.highfatandhighsugarfoodsareresponsibleformanymentaldiseasesD.dietchangescanleadtomoodchanges解析：65.选C。态度推断题，依据文章其次段：第一句话说一开头听起来滑稽，但是的内容就表明白作者是支持这一观点的，故选C。66．选B细节推断