【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语选修六-双基限时练11

双基限时练(十一)Unit4PartⅡ基础夯实Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Howlongdoyouthinkitis________hearrivedhere?—Nomorethanhalfayear,Ibelieve.A．when B.thatC.before D.since答案与解析Dsince引导的状语从句中arrived为终止性动词的过去式，since表示“自从……以来”。2．Itwasnot________shetookoffherdarkglasses________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A．when;that B.until;thatC.until;when D.when;then答案与解析Bnotuntil“直到……时候才……”；Itwas与其次空的that构成强调句型。3．Onthecontrary,IthinkitisBrown,________you,________toblame.A．morethan;are B.lessthan;whoareC.ratherthan;thatis D.ratherthan;is答案与解析Cratherthan在此是并列连词，意为“而不是”。其次空考查强调句型“it＋be＋被强调部分＋that＋其余部分”。4．Myteacheroftentellsus“Itisnotwhoisrightbutwhatisright________isofimportance.”A．which B.thisC.that D.it答案与解析C考查强调句型，被强调成分为notwhoisrightbutwhatisright。5．AsthebusiestwomaninNorton,shemade________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.A．this B.thatC.one D.it答案与解析Dit作形式宾语，代替真正的宾语tolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown。6．Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature________hechosethecourse.A．that B.whatC.why D.how答案与解析A句意：戴维说正是由于他对文学有深厚的爱好他才选择了那门课程。强调的是becauseofhisstronginterestinliterature。7．Isit________heoftenplaystruanttoplaygamesontheInternet________makeshisparentsangrywithhim?A．since;what B.that;whatC.because;that D.that;that答案与解析D句意：是不是他经常逃学去玩网络玩耍的行为使他父母生气的呢？题干是一个强调句式，对原句的主语从句进行强调，而该主语从句成分完整，所以第一空要用连接词that；其次空的that是强调句式中的that。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Terry:Goodeveningandwelcometo“ThisisYourLife”.ThisisTerryDonovan1.________(speak).We'rewaitingforthesubjectoftonight'sprogramme.He'soneoftheworld'sleadingactors,andhethinkshe'scomingheretotakepartinadiscussionprogramme.Icanhearhimnow...yes,here2.________is!JasonDouglas...Thisisyourlife?Jason:Oh,no...notme.Terry:Yes,you!Nowcomeoverhereandsitdown.Now,doyouknowthisvoice?“IrememberJason3.________hewastwo.Heusedtoscreamandshoutallday.”Jason:Susan!Terry:Yes...allthewayfromSydney,Australia.It'syoursister,4.________youhaven'tseenfor13years.Doyouknowthisvoice?“Stoplookingoutofthewindow！”Jason:Oh,no!It'sMr.Hooper!Terry:YourEnglishteacher,Mr.StanleyHooper.WasJason5.________goodstudent,Mr.Hooper?Jason:No,hewasthe6.________(bad)intheclass,buthewasabrilliantactor.Hecouldimitate(仿照)alltheteachers.Terry:Thankyou,Mr.Hooper.Doyouknowthisvoice?“Canyourideahorseyet？”Jason:Maria!Terry:Hello,Jason,it'sgreattobehere.Hello,Terry.JasonandI7.________(be)inamovietogetherin1974.Jasonhadtolearntorideahorse.Well,Jasondoesn'tlikehorsesverymuch.Jason:Likethem!I'm8.________(terrify)ofthem!Under9.________circumstanceswillIridethehorse!Terry:Anyway,hepracticedfortwoweeks.Thenhewenttothedirectorandsaid,“Whatdoyouwantmetodo？”Thedirectorsaid,“Iwantyoutofalloffthehorse.”Jasonwasangry.Hesaid,“What?Falloff!Icouldfalloffthefirstday10.________anypractice！”答案与解析1．speakingThisissb.speaking.“我是……”，为固定句式。2．heHereheis.“他来了。”3．when依据句意“当他2岁时我就记得他”可知该空填when引导时间状语从句。4．who先行词是yoursister，空格后面的从句中缺少宾语，故用关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句。5．a该空填不定冠词a，表泛指。6．worst依据空格前的the及语境可知该空填worst，表“最糟糕的”。7．were所填词在句中作谓语，又依据句中时间状语in1974可知该空用一般过去时，填were。8．terrifiedbeterrifiedof...“可怕……”。9．noundernocircumstances“在任何状况下都不”，置句首主谓应部分倒装。10．without依据句意“我不用练习骑马第一天就能从马上掉下来！”可知该空填介词without。语篇提能Ⅲ.阅读理解AAfterspendingagoodChristmasholidayatmygrandma'shouse,mywifeTereandIdrovebackhome.Weweresotiredwhenwearrivedhome,weleftthecarinthedrivewayanddecidedtounpackitinthemorning.Atseveno'clockinthemorning,wewokeuprefreshed.Butwhenweopenedthefrontdoor,therewasnocarinthedriveway!TereandIlookedateachother,lookedbackatthedriveway,andlookedateachotheragain.Thensheaskedthiswonderfulquestion:“Well,wheredidyouparkthecar？”Laughing,Ianswered:“Rightinthedriveway.”Wewalkedaroundtheblockandcouldn'tfindthecar.Ithadbeenstolen.Wecalledthepoliceandfiledareportthatactivated(激活)ourhigh­techtracking(追踪的)system.Astimewentby,Terebecameincreasinglyupsetassherememberedmoreandmoreofwhathadbeeninthecar—ourweddingalbum,familyphotosfrompastgenerationsandmywallet,justtonameafewthings.Thesewereitemsoflittleimportancetooursurvival,yettheyseemedofmajorimportanceatthatmoment.Frustrated,Tereaskedme：“Howcanyouremaincoolwhenallofthesethingsandourbrandnewcararemissing？”Isaid:“Honey,wecanhaveastolencarandbeupset,orwecanhaveastolencarandbehappy.Eitherway,wehaveastolencar.Itrulybelieveourattitudesandmoodsarechoices,andrightnowIchoosetobehappy.”Fivedayslaterourcarwasreturnedwithoutanyofourbelongings,andwithover$3,000worthofdamagetothecar.AfterIpickedupthecarfromthedealer,Iranintoanothercar,whichcostanother$3,000worthofdamage.AsIwasstandinginthedrivewaylookingatthecar,kickingmyselfforhittingtheothercar,Terearrivedhome.Sheputherarmaroundmeandsaid：“Honey,wecanhaveawrecked(坏了的)carandbeupset,orwecanhaveawreckedcarandbehappy.Eitherway,wehaveawreckedcar,solet'schoosetobehappy.”Isurrendered(放弃)withaheartylaughandwewentontohaveawonderfuleveningtogether.1．Theauthor'swifebecamemoreandmoretroubledaftertheircarwasstolenwhensherealized________.A．theauthorparkedthecarinthewrongplaceB.therewasnothingtheycoulddotofindthecarC.thecarwasloadedwithvaluableitemstheyhadboughtD.thecarwasfullofthingsthatbroughtbackfamilymemories答案与解析D依据Thesewereitemsoflittleimportancetooursurvival,yettheyseemedofmajorimportanceatthatmoment.可知D项正确。2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Theauthorwasinterestedinbuyingahigh­techsecuritysystemafterhelosthiscar.B.Theauthorgotinanaccidentonhiswaytopickuphisstolencar.C.ThestolencarwasaChristmasgiftfromtheauthor'sgrandmother.D.Inthefaceoflosses,theauthorandhiswifeinspiredeachother.答案与解析D依据文章内容可知，当作者的妻子由于丢车大事懊丧难过的时候，作者鼓舞她不要为无法追回的损失而哀思，同样，当作者领悟被盗的车子后又不当心造成车祸后，妻子也同样鼓舞他乐观起来，不要责怪自己。3．Whichbestpresentsthekeymessagetheauthorwantstoconveywiththearticle?A．Misfortunenevercomesalone,sobeprepared.B.It'snotwhathappenstoyou,buthowyoureacttoitthatmatters.C.Troublescanbeablessingindisguisesometimes.D.Anerrordoesn'tbecomeadisasteruntilyourefusetocorrectit.答案与解析B纵观全文，作者主要想向读者传达这样一个信息：无论生活中患病什么事情，都要乐观面对。BAnewreportsaysthegrowingpopulationaroundtheworldisharmingtheenvironment.MorepeopleareusingmoreoftheEarth'snaturalresourcesthaneverbefore.Expertssaypoorpeoplearoundtheworldwillsuffermostinthefutureunlessenvironmentaldamageisstopped.Theysaymoreshouldbedonetobalancehumanandenvironmentalneeds.Theworld'spopulationisnowmorethan6,000million.Thatnumberhasincreasedby100%since1960.Thepopulationisexpectedtoincreasetomorethan9,000millionbytheyear2050.Thereportsaysabout2,000millionpeoplelackfoodsecurity.Watersuppliesandagriculturallandsareheavilyused.In50years,expertssaymorethan4,000millionpeoplewillbelivingincountriesthatcannotmeetpeople'sdailyneeds.Thereportsaysalloftheexpectedgrowthintheworld'spopulationwilltakeplaceindevelopingcountries.The49leastdevelopedcountriesareexpectedtoincreasebyalmost200%in50years.Yet,theUNagencysayspeopleintherichestcountriesusemuchmoreoftheworld'sresourcesthanpeopleindevelopingcountries.ItsaysachildborntodayintheUnitedStates,FranceorJapanwilldomoreharmtotheenvironmentduringhislifetimethanasmanyas50childrenbornindevelopingcountries.TheUNPopulationFundsaysinternationalpoliciesneedtobeputintoeffecttoimprovepoorconditions,increasesocialdevelopmentandeasepressureontheenvironment.4．Thepopulationintheworldisexpectedin2050toincreaseto________morethanthatin1960.A．twice B.threetimesC.fourtimes D.sixtimes答案与解析B细节理解题。由其次段前三句可知：9000÷(6000÷2)＝3。5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thegrowthofpopulationhaslittleeffectondevelope