2022高考英语唐山丰南区暑假阅读理解选练(4)及答案

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AsIgrewolder,mydadand1grewfurtherapart.Wealwayshadtotallydifferentopinions.Hethoughtthatcollegewasawasteoftime,butformeitwasimportanttofinishcollege.Hewantedmetoworkmywaytothetopashehaddoneinhisfield，butIwantedadifferentlife.Therewasatimewhenwedidnottalkwitheachother.Afewmonthsago,Iheardthatmy84-year-olddadwasinpoorhealth.WhenhecalledandaskedwhetherIcouldmovefromColoradobanktoTennesseetohelphim,Iknewhewasseriouslyill.Iamhisonlychildandsoitwastimetomeetmyfather'Twoweeksaftermovingback，weboughtaboatandstartedfishingagain.Fishingwasoneofthefewthingsthatwedidwhile1wasyoungandthatwebothenjoyed.Itisstrangebuttruethataswearefishingweareabletoputthingsthathavekeptusapartforsomanyyearsbehindus.Weareabletotalkaboutthingsthatwehavenevertalkedaboutbefore.Fishinghasheenhealingtheoldwoundsthathavekeptusapart.Itisnotimportanthowmanyfishwecatch.Itisaboutenjoyingtherelationshipthatwehavenothadforyears.I'm62andheis84.Whenweareonthelakefishing,itislikeenjoyinglife.Itisfarbettertofindawaytoputtheunhappypastbehind.Iamsoluckytospendthehappytimewithmyfatherinhislastyears.Nowmyheartisfilledwithlove.Asmilealwaysgracesmylips.1.TheauthorandhisfatherbecamefurtherapartbecauseA.theylivedveryfarfromeachotherB.theyseldomwentseeeachotherC.theyonlycommunnicatedbyphoneD.theyhaddifferentviewsonthings2.WhydidtheauthorcamebacktoTennessee?A.Becausehisfatherinvitedhimtgga$shire.B.Becausehedecidedtoliveinadifferentcity.C.Becausehisfatherwasillandneededcaring.D.Becauseheregrettedbeingrudetohisfather.3.Fortheauthor,fishingwithhisoldfatherA.helpcurehisfather’sdiseaseB.makeshimrealizetheimportanceofrelaxationC.isagoodwaytogetclosetonatureD.providesachanceforthemtocommunicate4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethetitleforthetext?A.FishingBringsUsTogetherB.ForgivingIsDifficultC.MemoriesofOldDaysD.MyBelovedFather【参考答案】1--4、DCDD【2022广东省深圳高级中学】OneofBritain’sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchsuspected(可疑的)policekillerDavidBieber—andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecouldbeinlineforashareofuptothe￡30,000rewardmoney.Shesaid:“Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspiciousoftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYear’sEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:“Hedidn’tseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyecontact.”Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.“Itwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaid’Wouldyougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?’Myheartmissedabeat.”Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhandedoverthekey.“Irealizedthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch.Icouldnotseeintotheman’sroom,butIcouldseethepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishandsshowing.Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed(带上手铐).”41.Theunderlinedphrase“beinlinefor”(paragraph1)means___________.A.get

B.bepaid

C.askfor

D.own42.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause___________.A.thepolicecalledherB.helookedverystrangeC.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggageD.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear’sEve43.Vicki’sheartmissedabeatbecause_________.A.thephonewentagainB.shewouldbefamousC.thepolicemenhadalreadyarrivedD.shesaw20policemeninthecarpark44.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin__________.A.thepassage

B.theman’sroomC.Vicki’sbedroom

D.thetopfloorroom45.Thewholeeventprobablylastedabout__________hoursfromthemomentBiebercametothehoteltothearrivalofsomearmedofficers.A.6

B.8

C.11

D.14【参考答案】41—45ABCAC【陕西省咸阳市2022高考英语模拟考试】从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11.—Haveyouheardof______deathofNelsonMandela?--Oh,really?Itwillbe______shocktotheworld.A./;theB.a;theC./;aD.the;a【答案】D【解析】试题分析：冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要留意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。特殊留意抽象名词具体化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。本题第一空考察的是定冠词the表示特指，thedeathofNelsonMandela特指曼德拉的去世；其次空后的名词shock在本句中是一个可数名词，表示“令人惊异的事情”,ashock指一件令人惊异的事情。惊异：—你听说曼德拉去世了吗？—真的吗？这将是一件让全世界都震惊的事情。故D正确。考点：考察冠词12.Inordertogetgoodmarksinthecomingexam,myson______lateeverynightinthepastthreeweeks.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasbeenstudyingD.wasstudying13.Iwasabouttoinformyouofthesuddenchange______anunexpectedvisitorcame.A.becauseB.beforeC.whenD.unless14.The“eat-up”campaign,______byXuZhijunandhisthreefriends,hasraisedawarenessoffoodwastealloverthecountry.A.startedB.startingC.tobestartedD.tostart15.Messi,only25,haswonhis______asoneoftheworld’sgreatestsoccerplayer.A.reputationB.achievementC.contributionD.civilization16.Thegasinmycaris______.Imustfindagasstationtofillitupassoonaspossible.A.tryingoutB.lettingoutC.runningoutD.breakingout17.Thecomputergameisdesignedforgamelovers,youngones______.A.inparticularB.inplaceC.inreturnD.inadvance18.—Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?--______I’vebookedatableforthisevening.A.Whatthen?B.I’mafraidso.C.HowcouldI?D.Forsure.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：whatthen？接下来怎么办？那便会怎么样？Iamafraidso生怕是这样的；HowcouldI?怎么可能？Forsure确信；句义：—你遗忘我的生日了吗？—怎么可能？今日晚上我已经订了一个桌子一起吃饭了。依据句义说明表示的是疑问。故C项符合上下文含义。考点：考察交际英语19.Foramomentnothinghappened;then______fromtheexcitedaudience.A.cheerscameB.didcheerscomC.cheerswouldcomeD.camecheers20.I______Peterwithhiswork,butIhadalotofthingstodomyself.A.musthavehelpedB.shouldhavehelpedC.needn’thavehelpedD.can’thavehelped【答案】B【解析】试题分析：本题的关键词是but后面的句中使用了一般过去时，说明本句表示的是对过去的虚拟。对过去状况的虚拟使用“情态动词+havedone”的形式。Musthavedone确定做了某事；shouldhavedone本应当做某事，实际上却未做；needn’thavedone本不需要做，实际上去做了；can’thavedone不行能做某事；句义：我本应当挂念Peter做他的工作，但是我有很多自己的事情要做。AD两项并没有竞赛虚拟语气，只是对过去状况的推想。C项语义不搭配。依据句义说明B正确。考点：考察虚拟语气21.Theteam,______toclimbtheworld’ssecondtallestmountaintwice,finallydecidedtogiveup.A.havingattemptedB.attemptingC.attemptedD.toattempt22.Heisconfident,______,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what2