【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一-双基限时练14

双基限时练(十四)Module5SectionⅡⅠ.翻译句子1．天气变得越来越温存了。_______________________________________________________答案It'sgettingwarmerandwarmer.2．我们站得越高，就看得越远。_______________________________________________________答案Thehigherwestand,thefartherwecansee.3．黄河是中国其次长河。_______________________________________________________答案TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.4．这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。_______________________________________________________答案Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.5．他是两个男孩中较高的那个。_______________________________________________________答案Heisthetalleroneofthetwoboys.Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Aftertwoyears'research,wenowhaveafar________(good)understandingofthedisease.答案与解析betterfar修饰形容词比较级better。2．You'restandingtoonearthecamera.Canyoumovealittle________(far)?答案与解析farther句意：你站得离照相机太近了。你能移动更远一些吗？alittle修饰比较级farther。3．HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot________fluentlyasanativespeaker.答案与解析soas/so＋adj./adv.原级＋as为同级比较句型，但否定形式中一般用so。句意：他英语说得的确很好，但没有本土人说得流利。4．—Bob'stape­recorderissowonderful.—Mineisatleastasgood,ifnot________(good)．答案与解析better此句为省略句，good后省略了asBob's；其次个空省略了thanBob's。5．Iftherewerenoexaminationsweshouldhaveamuch________(happy)timeatschool.答案与解析happierhaveahappytime“玩得开心”，而“过得开心得多”为“haveamuchhappiertime”。6．The________(high)thetemperatureis，the________(fast)waterturnsintosteam.答案与解析higher;faster考查“Themore...themore...”结构，表示“越……就越……”。7．Thepianosintheothershopwillbe________(cheap),butnotasgood.答案与解析cheaper句意：另一家商店的钢琴廉价些，但不如(这些)好。8．Thefactoryhasproduced________(two)asmanymobilephonesastheydidthreeyearsago.答案与解析twice考查倍数表达结构，倍数＋as＋形容词＋名词＋as。Ⅲ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tom:Hi,you__1__bethatnewsecretary.Welcome,IamTomRobinsonfromPublicRelations.Lisa:Hi,Mr.Robinson.Thanks.MynameisLisaJones,__2__(work)insalesnow.Tom:PleasecallmeTom,Lisa.Lisa:OK.Tom,haveyouworkedherelong?Tom:Yes.Over20years.Lisa:Well,thatisalongtime.Doyouenjoy__3__(work)here?Tom:Well,yes.IsupposedthatI__4__(take)thejob__5__themoneyisgood.Andit'sagoodplace__6__(work)in.__7__tobehonest,__8__Ireallyenjoyisthechance__9__(go)abroadjustvisitingothercountries.Thatisthebestthing.Lisa:That'snice.Forme,thebestthingaboutworkinghereis__10__Iliveclosetotheoffice.IcangohomeforlunchandIdon'thavetoworryaboutthetraffic.答案1.must2.working3.working4.took5.because6．towork7.But8.what9.togo10.thatⅣ.阅读理解Ayoungwomancarryingathree­year­oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk.“Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior.”saidamiddle­agedman.“Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany.”saidasecondpassenger.“That'sright.”anotherladysaid,“Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor.”Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid,“Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised...”Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree­year­oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman'slapinterrupted,“Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad.”1．Thepassengerswere________toseetheconductor'skindnesstothewomanandthechild.A.excited B.pleasedC.interested D.surprised答案与解析D从第一段可以看出，售票员一向很粗鲁，而现在突然转变了坏习惯，乘客们自然是觉得惊异。D项正确。2．Whatwasthegentleman?A.Ateacher.B.Anewspaperreporter.C.Notknownfromthestory.D.Theconductor'sfriendfromhiscompany.答案与解析C从文章第三段第一句可知，这位先生看起来像一位老师，但文中并没有确定他的职业。C项正确。3．Theword“he”inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.thegentlemanB.theconductorC.themiddle­agedmanD.thethree­year­oldchild答案与解析B那位老先生问售票员，售票员还没来得及张口，他的儿子先说话了。B项正确。4．Itisclearfromthestorythattheconductor________.A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshisworkB.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengersC.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengersD.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren答案与解析C售票员不是改掉了粗鲁的坏习惯，而是要乘客给自己家人让座。C项正确。Ⅴ.七选五ThefirstmomentcamewhenIwasinthelocaldollarstore.Therewasanolderwomaninfrontofmejustwrapping(包裹)uphergoods.__1__BeforeIcouldevenoffertohelp,theyoungcashiergaveherabigsmile.Shesaid,“Oh,don'tworryaboutit，”andsentthewomanonherway.AsIcameupshesaid,“It'sonlyafewcents.Ican'tmakeabigdealoutofit.”Iresponded,“Here'stheseventeencents.__2__Inthiswayyourcashwon'tbeshort.”__3__Wepassedayoungmanwhosearmsandfacewerecoveredintattoos(文身).Heworetornclothesandsatonthesidewalkwithasignthatsaid“Homeless—Hungry—Sick.”NowaswepassedIwasthinking“Junkie(有毒瘾者)”.__4__But,aswewentalittlefurther,Isaidtomyself,“WhoamItojudge?Ishouldjustputsomethinginhispapercup.”Atthesamemomentmysonsaid,“Thatmanishomeless,hungryandsick.Iwanttohelphim.”Igavehimsomemoneyandtoldhimhecouldputitinthecup.AsIwatchedtheyoungmangavemysonabigsmileandsaid,“Tha