【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版必修3-双基限时练12

双基限时练(十二)Unit8Lesson3Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Thetrain__________(旅客)arrivedbeforetheonesonthebus.答案travellers2．Ialways__________(混淆)Johnwithhistwinbrother.答案confused3．Shewas__________(吃惊)athowlittlehehadchanged.答案amazed4．Whowasthe__________(作者)ofthisbook?答案author5．Thehousecontainsallthe__________(商品)fortheshop.答案goods6．The__________(燃料)inthatareaisrunningout.答案fuel7．Itbecamefashionablefor__________(富有的)familiestosendtheirchildrentoforeigncountries.答案wealthy8．Itwasabadyearforfilms,intermsofboth__________(数量)andquality.答案quantity9．Agovernmentspokespersonmadea__________(声明)tothepress.答案statement10．Youcanmakeshoesfromthe__________(皮)ofanimals.答案skinsⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Iwasso________(confuse)intoday'shistorylesson.Ididn'tunderstandathing.答案与解析confused句意：我今日的历史课稀里糊涂的，一点也不懂。2．Agoodfriendisonewhowillstand________youwhenyouareintrouble.答案与解析by句意：一个好伴侣应当是在你有困难时总是支持，挂念你。standby“支持；挂念；站在旁边；袖手旁观”。3．Thechildrenlookedaftertheirmotherinhospital________turn.答案与解析in句意：这些孩子们轮番照看住院的母亲。inturn＝byturns“轮番地”，符合题意。4．Alargevarietyofgoodsinhisshop________(be)stolenlastnight.答案与解析were句意：昨晚，他商店里的很多货物被偷了。goods“商品；物品”，无单数形式，作主语时谓语动词要用复数，由句子时态可知用一般过去时。5．Peoplelovepeace,thoughsometimeswarsstillbreak________.答案与解析out句意：尽管战斗有时还会爆发，但是人们还是宠爱和平。breakout“爆发；突然发生”，不能用于被动语态。6．Hiswordsarestronglyimpressed________mymemoryandIamdeeplyimpressed________them.答案与解析on;by第一空为impresssth.onsb.结构的被动用法；其次空beimpressedby表示“被留下印象”。7．Wealwayskeepplenty________sparepaper,incasewerunout.答案of8．Oh,boy,whyareyoukillingyourtimethisway?Can'tyoufindsomethingworth________(do)atall?答案与解析doingworthdoing作something的后置定语，相当于定语从句：...somethingthatisworthdoing。Ⅲ.阅读理解AHereareafewbooksforyourchildrentoreadastheygrowup.Justchooseonerightnow!It'sOkayToBeDifferentToddParrPrice:$20.00(10%off)Thebook,fullofbrightcolorsandsillyscenes,tellschildrenhowtolearntoacceptothers,understandothers,andrespectothers.Theauthoralwaystellsstoriesinawaythatiseasytounderstandforchildren.PsychologyforKidsVol.1:40FunTestsThatHelpYouLearnAboutYourselfJ.KincherPrice:$18.00(15%off)Thesefortyinterestingtestshelpchildrenexploretheirinterestsandabilities,findoutwhytheyactthewaytheydo,anddiscoverwhatmakesthemdifferent.TheGoldenRuleIleneCooperPrice:$10.00(20%off)TheGoldenRule：“Treatothersasyouwanttobetreated.”Inthisillustrated(附插图的)book,agrandfatherexplainstohisgrandsonthattheGoldenRulemeansyoutreatpeoplethewayyouwouldliketobetreated.It'sgoldenbecauseit'ssovaluable,andit'sawayoflivingyourlifesimply.WhatDoYouReallyWant?BeverlyK.BachelPrice:$20.00(15%off)Eachpartincludesfunexercises,helpfulsuggestions,andsuccessstoriesfromteens.Readerslearnhowtosetagoal,putitintoaction,buildasupportsystem,usepositiveself­talk,celebratetheirsuccesses,andmore.I'mGonnaLikeMeJamieLeeCurtisPrice:$15.00(15%off)Celebratelikingyourself?Throughthedialoguesbetweenagirlandaboy,JamieLeeCurtis'stextandLauraCornell'sartworkshowchildrenthatthekeytofeelinggoodislikingyourselfbecauseyouareyou.1．Ifakidisalwayscomplaining(埋怨)aboutothers,heorsheshouldread________.A.I'mGonnaLikeMeB.PsychologyforKidsC.It'sOkayToBeDifferentD.WhatDoYouReallyWant?答案与解析C从It'sOkayToBeDifferent一栏中的介绍可知，它是教孩子“acceptothers,understandothers,andrespectothers”的一本书。C项正确。2．WhatDoYouReallyWant?isabookthat________.A.talksabouthowtotreatothersB.discusseshowtoreachone'sgoalC.teacheschildrenhowtofeelgoodD.showshowtosucceedinashorttime答案与解析B从WhatDoYouReallyWant？一栏中的介绍可知，它是一本教孩子们怎样设定目标并成功完成的一本书。B项正确。3．Ifyou'dliketobuythefirsttwobooks,youshouldpayatleast________.A.$26.00 B.$30.75C.$33.30 D.$35.00答案与解析C由前两本书的定价和括号内的折扣简洁计算可知答案。20×(1－10%)＋18×(1－15%)＝33.30美元。C项正确。4.Thetextismainlywrittenfor________.A.students B.childrenC.librarians D.parents答案与解析D从文章第一句话“Hereareafewbooksforyourchildrentoreadastheygrowup.”可知，这则广告是写给父母的。D项正确。BTheoldmanwalkedwithacane(拐杖)slowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁的)trousers,andworn­out(磨破的)shoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyesthatsparkledlikediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsthatheldasteadysmile.Hewalkedtowardsatablebythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,“Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair.”Withoutaword,hesmiledandnoddedathankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleaned(斜靠)hiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,“Thankyou,Miss.”“You'rewelcome,Sir.”Shereplied.“MynameisMary.I'llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme.”Afterhehadfinishedaheartymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange(找零),helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehindthetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,Sir！”Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,“Youareverykind！”WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisplateshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin(餐巾纸),underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread,“DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,hadseenhiminperson.5.Maryranovertotheoldmanbecause________.A.theoldmanwasthebossoftherestaurantB.shewasworriedthattheoldmanmightcausetroubletotherestaurantC.shesawtheoldmanhadsomedifficultymovingandtakingaseatD.theoldmanhadaskedhertowaitonhim答案与解析CMary是个和善的人，她看到那个“拄拐”缓慢行走的老人，上前帮他坐下。C项正确。6．Theoldman'srealpurposeincomingtotherestau