2024-2025学年人教新版高三（上）英语寒假作业（五）

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年人教新版高三（上）英语寒假作业（五）一．完形填空（共1小题）1．Paintingsandsculpturescanbea（n）（1）fortheeyesofvisitorstoartmuseums，buttodaytheyarealsoconsideredtobeanunconventional（2）forpeoplewithmentalillness.Lastmonth，agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteabrand﹣newkindofprescription（处方）whichgivespatientsfree（3）totheMontrealMuseumofFineArts.There，theywillhavearelaxingexperience，enjoyingthemuseum'scollections.NathalieBondil，amuseum'sgeneraldirector，（4）thatbeingincontactwithcultureandartscanhelpwith（5）.Eachprescriptionwillallownotonlythe（6）togointotheartmuseumsbutalsotheirfamiliesorfriendsto（7）them.Inthemuseum，visitorscan（8）theartworks，andtakepartinawiderangeofactivities.There'sincreasingevidencethattheworksofart，（9）theworksofartdescribingnature，canhave（10）effectsonpeoplewithfear，depressionand（11）.In2017，theU.K.'sAllPartyParliamentaryGrouponArts，HealthandWell﹣beingalsoreleasedareportstatingthat"it'stimeto（12）thepowerfulcontributionstheartscanmaketoourhealth".Isitpossibleforarttohelpoverallhealth？Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Onlytimecan（13）.Butonethingis（14），thatis，moreandmorepeopletodayare（15）oftheideathat"artisgoodmedicine".（1）A．supportB．feastC．gameD．honor（2）A．customB．caseC．cureD．situation（3）A．accessB．introductionC．solutionD．approach（4）A．complainsB．believesC．imaginesD．recalls（5）A．incomeB．educationC．wealthD．health（6）A．customersB．doctorsC．patientsD．players（7）A．accompanyB．findC．controlD．observe（8）A．adoptB．adjustC．acquireD．appreciate（9）A．exceptB．besidesC．especiallyD．additionally（10）A．unclearB．controversialC．negativeD．positive（11）A．delightB．anxietyC．expectationD．desire（12）A．recognizeB．forgetC．repeatD．miss（13）A．speakB．sayC．tellD．record（14）A．uniqueB．certainC．disturbingD．regular（15）A．convincedB．warnedC．remindedD．rid二．阅读理解（共3小题）2．LEGCRAMPS（痉挛）ATNIGHT？Ifmusclepainsandcrampsinyourlegs，back，feetorbottomareinterruptingyoursleep，youshouldknowreliefisavailable.MuscleCrampPainRelieverthatcontainseightactivematerialsandhasnoknownsideeffectscanhelprelievecrampsandpainsthatareworseatnight.ItissoldatRiteAidandCVS.Receiveafreebottlewhenyouorderthree（Limit3perorder）.Satisfactionguaranteed.Ordernowatwww.LegCrampsR.STRONGFOOTPAIN？Doyousufferfromburningorsuddenandstrongpaininyourfeet？Youshouldknowhelpisavailable.PainRelievingFootCreamcontainsmaterialsknowntorelievesharp，burningandstrongpainwhilealsorestoringskinthatisquitedry，sensitive，orgetsitchy（发痒的）orharmed.Noknownsideeffects.ItissoldatWalgreens，CVS，RiteAid，TargetandWalmart.Getafreejarwhenyouorderabovetwo（Limit3perorder）.Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.MDFootC.BACKORLEGPAIN？Arepainsdownthebackofyourlegs，orpaininyourbottomorlowerbackmakingituncomfortabletosit，walkorsleep？Leg&BackPainReliefCreamcombinessevenactivematerialstorelieveburningpainsandannoyingfeelings.Thisproductisnotintendedtotreatorcurepain，butcaneasepainfulsymptoms（症状）.Stopusingitandgetmedicalhelpifanyextrabadeffectslikeanitchbotheryou.ItissoldatCVSandRiteAid.Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree（Limit3perorder）.Yoursatisfactionis100%guaranteed!Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.LegBackC.（1）hichisthefunctionofPainRelievingFootCream？A．Repairingdamagedskin.B．Relievingpaininlegs.C．Preventingstrongfootpain.D．Curingpaininlowerback.（2）Whatdothethreeproductshaveincommon？A．Theyaresoldatthetotallysameplaces.B．Theyguaranteecustomersatisfaction.C．Theyhavenoknownsideeffects.D．Theyofferabetterdealwhenconsumersorderthree.（3）Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom？A．Aguide.B．Apaper.C．Anadvertisement.D．Anotice.3．Fifty﹣fiveyearsago，Igotintomyfatherslime﹣green1960RamblerAmerican﹣﹣acartotakemydriver'sexaminLindenhurst.Icrossedmyfingerstopraythatthestartbuttonwouldwork.Itdid，andmyfatherandIgottothetestsiteontime.Thestreetsseemedquitenarrowtome.Althoughnervous，Iwasdeterminedtodomybest.Parallel﹣parkingwasmyflaw，andIhopedthatmytireswouldnothitthecurb（路边线）.WhenIwaspracticingforthetest，myfather，farfrombeingthebestteacher，wasratherunpleasedwithmyparallel﹣parking.HisfearfulcriescouldbeheardalongthestreetsofWoodwardParkwayinSouthFarmingdale，myhometown，orinthelargeemptyparkinglotswhereIfirstputmyfoottothegaspedal.Ifeltembarrassedwhenhesaid，"Steponthegas!Checkyourrear﹣viewmirror!Steponthebrake!"Iwasconvincedthatnoonecoulddoallthosethingsatthesametime.Ihadseenthedriver'seducationfilmsshowingbodieswerecutoffinaccidentsandcameawayfairlyfrighteningly.Duringmytest，Idrovecautiously，probablyalittletooslow，withoutthebenefitofpowersteeringorelectronichelpmates.Ikeptmyhandsat10and2onthesteeringwheel（方向盘），checkedmymirrors，stoppedatstopsignsandsignaledforturns.Iwassatisfiedwithmyperformanceuptothatpoint，butthenitwastimetoparallel﹣park.Fortunately，theparkingareahadnocurb，justsomethinglikeamoundofdirtattheedge.Ipulledupnexttoacar，checkedmyrear﹣viewmirrorandbegantobackinward.Somehow，Inaileditonmyfirsttry，lininguprightbehindthecarinfrontofme.Minuteslater，thetesterannouncedIhadpassed.Iknewthatmylifehadchanged.Ihadearnedfreedomofmovementandfeltasenseofmaturity.（1）Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"flaw"inparagraph1？A．FavouriteB．HabitC．AdvantageD．Weakness（2）Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2？A．Aterribleaccidenthappenedduringthepractice.B．Aquarrelbetweentheauthorandhisfatherbrokeout.C．Theauthorwasdoubtfulabouthisfather'sdirection.D．Theauthorwastouchedbyhisfather'sconsideration.（3）Wheredidtheauthorparkhiscarduringhistestatlast？A．BehindacarinlineB．OnamoundofdirtC．Overacurb.D．InthestreetofWoodwardParkway.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext？A．Toshowoffhisachievementwithgoodluck.B．Tosharehisexperienceoftakinghisdrivingtest.C．Tothankhisbelovedfatherforhishelp.D．Toaccepttheconstantchangesinhislife.4．Mostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff.Luckily，thiscoffee﹣makingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatmakesapotoffreshcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists，andyoucanbuyitrightnow.ThankstotheBarisieur，yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here'showitworks：Beforeyougotobed，filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothe（过滤器）.Notablackcoffeedrinker？Nottoworry—specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar，too.Then，justsetyouralarmandgotosleep.Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning，theBarisieurwillbegintobrew（冲泡）yourcoffee.Andvoila!Acupofhotcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes.Youwon'tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself，raisingover﹩500，000throughdonationsontheInternet.Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre﹣orderonthewebsitenow，payingjust﹩300.Otherwise，youwillhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay﹩420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit.Nothingsays"seizetheday"quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee，afterall.Also，themachineisn'tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning.Youcangooutandreturnhomewithacupofhotcoffeewaitingforyou.（1）Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle？A．Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.B．Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.C．Toshowthecoffee﹣brewingalarmclockisgreat.D．Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？A．TheBarisieur.B．Themorningtime.C．Ahotcupofcoffee.D．Theglasscontainer.（3）What'sthebenefitofpre﹣orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow？A．Youcangetonemuchearlier.B．Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.C．Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner.D．YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext？A．Totellushowtomakecoffeeeasily.B．Toadvertiseanewproductinastore.C．Torecommendaspecialkindofalarmclock.D．Tocomparetraditionalalarmclocksandnewones.三．信息匹配（共1小题）5．（2024•牡丹区校级一模）HowtoEnjoySpringAswinterispastandthedaysstartwarmingandbrightening，it'spossibletostartfeelingyourmoodimprovedandyou'relessweigheddownbythecolddaysofwinter.（1）Andindeeditisthetimetorenewyourgoals，refreshyourhome，andunearthyourgarden.Astheever﹣growingdaysinviteyoutospendmoretimeoutside，you'lleasilyfindmanywaystokeepyououtsideofthehouseenjoyingthefreshspringdays.Makeaplanatthestartofspring.（2）Whetherit'sgardening，springcleaning，learningsomethingnew，havingamakeover，organizingrenovations（翻新），oranotheractivitysuitedtoaseasonofrenewal，planningforitwillhelpyoutomakethemostofthespringmonths.（3）Thisisagoodtimetositbackandassessthestrengthsandweaknessesofyourcurrentlivingspaceandtoreachadecisionaboutwhetherornotitcouldbeimprovedthroughachangeindecorationstylesoradditionsthroughdecorations.Springclean.Thisage﹣oldtraditionofclearingawaythedustofwinterwillgiveyourhouseafreshbeginningforthewarmermonthsaheadandmakethehouseandsurroundsmoreinvitingandenjoyableforyouandyourfamilyandfriends.（4）Taketimetonoticethechangesaroundyou.Listentothebirdssingandwatchtheplantlifearoundyouemerge（显露），shootup，andfinallystarttoblossom（开花）.（5）Setyourselfagoaloflittlechangeuntilsuddenlyitseemsasifabigonetoyou.A.Makeadecisionaboutthemove.B.Considerredecorationorrenovation.C.Springisthetimeofenjoyingsomethingfresh.D.Springisagreattimetodocompletecleaning.E.Thebeginningofspringisthebesttimetoplan.F.Theworldaroundyouisstartingfreshandsocanyou.G.Springistheperfecttimetosetthepaceforthewarmth.四．语法填空（共1小题）6．（2024春•沅陵县校级期末）NotthatCharlie'sownlifewaseasy！…Suchtrainingwascommoninactingfamiliesatthistime，especiallywhenthefamilyincomewasoftenuncertain．（71）hisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyeven（72），soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother．Byhisteens，Charliehad，throughhishumor，becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland．Hecouldmimeandactthefooldoing（73）everydaytasks．Noonewasever（74）watchinghim﹣﹣hissubtleactingmadeeverything（75）．…Tony（76）Julia，touchedhershoulderandkissedheron（77）!Shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands，asif（78）．Iguessedthattherewasprobablya（79）．ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling，togetherwithGeorgeCookfromCanada．Astheywereintroduced，eorgereachedhishandouttotheJapanesestudent．Justatthatmoment，however，AkirabowedsohisnosetouchedGeorge'smovinghand．Theyboth（80）﹣anotherculturalmistake!五．书面表达（共2小题）7．假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry作为交换生在你们学校学习。得知下个星期六是他的生日，你们班准备为他办一场生日聚会。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：（1）聚会的时间和地点；（2）聚会的内容；（3）表达祝愿。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。8．Itwasarainyday，likeeveryotherrainy.dayI'veeverremembered.Theonlyunusualthingwashowanxioustheadultsseemedtobegetting.IstartedtopaymoreattentionwheneverIsawthenewsonatourhouse，atarestaurant，oranywhereelse.Themeteorologists（气象学家）keptsayingthattherainhadn'tstoppedinalongtime，anditdidn'tlooklikeitwasgoingtostopanytimesoon.Ididn'treallyknowwhatthatmeantforus，sinceMomwasalwayssayingthatrainwasgoodforalltheplants.Thenextmorning，however，Ibegantounderstand.Iwokeupandwentdownforbreakfast.UsuallyMomorDadwasalreadyeatingbythetimethatIwokeup，butneitherofthemwasatthekitchentable，andthelightsalloverthehousewereoff.Thiswasweird，Ithought.Iwenttogetoutthemilk，buttherewasanote：ontherefrigeratortellingmenottoopenthedoor.AsIwaswonderingwhatIcouldeatforbreakfast，Inoticedthattherainwasstillgoing.andthatIcouldhearnoisescomingfromthebasement（地下室）.Iwenttoinvestigate.Peekingthroughthebasementdoor，Iimmediatelystopped.Therewaswaterdownthere!Itdidn'tlooklikealot，butthereweretoysandthingsfloatingby!IcouldhearMomandDad'svoices."Hello!What'sgoingondownhere？"Icalled."Goodmorning，Vicky.Allofthisrainiscausingsomeproblems.Thepoweralloverthetownisout.Ourbasementisflooded，andsoaresomeoftheroads.Alotofhouseshavewaterinthem，too，"Dadcalledback.Alittlewaterdidn'tseemtoobad，andthepowerhadgoneoutbefore.Dadhasalreadypurchasedapumpincaseoftheemergency，soIwasn'ttooworried.MomandDadseemedtobetakingcareofit.Paragraph1：Downintothebasement，however，Igotfrozenatthescenethathadnevercametome.___________Paragraph2：Helpless，wedecidedtodrivearoundtoseehowotherpeopleinourtownweredoing.___________

2024-2025学年人教新版高三（上）英语寒假作业（五）参考答案与试题解析一．完形填空（共1小题）1．Paintingsandsculpturescanbea（n）（1）Bfortheeyesofvisitorstoartmuseums，buttodaytheyarealsoconsideredtobeanunconventional（2）Cforpeoplewithmentalillness.Lastmonth，agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteabrand﹣newkindofprescription（处方）whichgivespatientsfree（3）AtotheMontrealMuseumofFineArts.There，theywillhavearelaxingexperience，enjoyingthemuseum'scollections.NathalieBondil，amuseum'sgeneraldirector，（4）Bthatbeingincontactwithcultureandartscanhelpwith（5）D.Eachprescriptionwillallownotonlythe（6）Ctogointotheartmuseumsbutalsotheirfamiliesorfriendsto（7）Athem.Inthemuseum，visitorscan（8）Dtheartworks，andtakepartinawiderangeofactivities.There'sincreasingevidencethattheworksofart，（9）Ctheworksofartdescribingnature，canhave（10）Deffectsonpeoplewithfear，depressionand（11）B.In2017，theU.K.'sAllPartyParliamentaryGrouponArts，HealthandWell﹣beingalsoreleasedareportstatingthat"it'stimeto（12）Athepowerfulcontributionstheartscanmaketoourhealth".Isitpossibleforarttohelpoverallhealth？Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Onlytimecan（13）C.Butonethingis（14）B，thatis，moreandmorepeopletodayare（15）Aoftheideathat"artisgoodmedicine".（1）A．supportB．feastC．gameD．honor（2）A．customB．caseC．cureD．situation（3）A．accessB．introductionC．solutionD．approach（4）A．complainsB．believesC．imaginesD．recalls（5）A．incomeB．educationC．wealthD．health（6）A．customersB．doctorsC．patientsD．players（7）A．accompanyB．findC．controlD．observe（8）A．adoptB．adjustC．acquireD．appreciate（9）A．exceptB．besidesC．especiallyD．additionally（10）A．unclearB．controversialC．negativeD．positive（11）A．delightB．anxietyC．expectationD．desire（12）A．recognizeB．forgetC．repeatD．miss（13）A．speakB．sayC．tellD．record（14）A．uniqueB．certainC．disturbingD．regular（15）A．convincedB．warnedC．remindedD．rid【答案】（1）﹣（5）BCABD（6）﹣（10）CADCD（11）﹣（15）BACBA【分析】这是一篇说明文。如今，艺术被认为是一种非传统疗法，可以用来治愈患有精神疾病的病人。同时，也有证据表明艺术作品可以帮助缓解人们的害怕、抑郁和焦虑。虽然尚无定论，但是越来越多的人确信艺术是"良药"。【解答】（1）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.support支持；B.feast盛宴；C.game游戏；D.honor荣誉。句意：绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，但今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。根据后文fortheeyesofvisitors可知绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，故选B。（2）C.考查名词及语境理解。A.custom习俗；B.case情况；C.cure治愈；D.situation情况。句意：绘画和雕塑是艺术博物馆参观者的视觉盛宴，但今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。根据后文forpeoplewithmentalillness可知绘画和雕塑今天它们也被认为是治疗精神疾病的非传统疗法。故选C。（3）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.access进入；B.introduction介绍；C.solution解决方案；D.approach方法。句意：上个月，一群加拿大医生开始开出一种全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆参观。结合后文totheMontrealMuseumofFineArts可知加拿大医生开始开出一种全新的处方，可以让病人免费进入蒙特利尔美术馆参观。短语haveaccessto"进入"。故选A。（4）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.complains投诉；B.believes相信；C.imagines想象；D.recalls回想起。句意：NathalieBondil，一家博物馆的总馆长，相信与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。根据后文beingincontactwithcutureandartscanhelp可知Bondi相信与文化和艺术接触有助于健康。故选B。（5）D.考查名词及语境理解。A.income收入；B.education教育；C.wealth财富；D.health健康。句意：NathalieBondil，一家博物馆的总馆长，相信与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。结合上文可知进入博物馆欣赏艺术的都是有疾病的病人，所以此处是表示与文化和艺术接触对健康有帮助。故选D。（6）C.考查名词及语境理解。A.customers顾客；B.doctors医生；C.patients病人；D.players参与者。句意：每张处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。根据第二段中agroupofCanadiandoctorsstartedtowriteabrand﹣newkindofprescriptionwhichgivespatients可知处方是写给病人的，让病人进入艺术博物馆。故选C。（7）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.accompany陪伴；B.find找到；C.control控制；D.observe观察。句意：每一张处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。结合上文butalsotheirfamiliesorfriendsto可知处方不仅可以让病人进入艺术博物馆，还可以让他们的家人或朋友陪伴他们。故选A。（8）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.adopt采取；B.adjust调整；C.acquire获得；D.appreciate欣赏。句意：在博物馆里，游客可以欣赏艺术品，并参与广泛的活动。根据后文宾语theartworks可知是欣赏艺术品。故选D。（9）C.考查副词及语境理解。A.except除了；B.besides而且；C.especially特别；D.additionally此外。句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。结合后文theworksofartdescribingnature可知艺术作品对健康有帮助，特别（especially）是描述自然的作品。故选C。（10）D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.unclear不清楚的；B.controversial有争议的；C.negative消极的；D.positive积极的。句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。结合上文可知欣赏艺术作品对健康有益，即有积极影响。故选D。（11）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.delight高兴；B.anxiety焦虑；C.expectation期待；D.desire渴望。句意：越来越多的证据表明，艺术作品，特别是描述自然的艺术作品，可以对恐惧，抑郁和焦虑的人产生积极的影响。根据上文peoplewithfear，depressionand可知是指有恐惧、抑郁和焦虑这些负面情绪的人。故选B。（12）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.recognize承认，认可；B.forget忘记；C.repeat重复；D.miss错过。句意：HealthandWell﹣being还发布了一份报告，称"是时候承认艺术对我们健康的巨大贡献了"。根据后文thepowerfulcontributions以及文中多次提及艺术对健康有益，可知此处指承认艺术对健康的巨大贡献。故选A。（13）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.speak说话，强调说话的能力；B.say说，多跟说话的内容；C.tell知道，辨别；D.record记录。句意：只有时间能说明一切。结合上文内容可知，艺术是否对整体健康有益，尚无定论，故此处指"只有时间能说明一切"，故tell符合语境。故选C。（14）B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.unique独特的；B.certain确定的；C.disturbing令人不安的；D.regular定期的。句意：但有一件事是肯定的，那就是今天越来越多的人相信"艺术是良药"这一观点。根据上文but可知，此处与上文Wemaynotknowtheansweryet.Onlytime形成转折，说明有一件事是确定的。故选B。（15）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.convinced确信的；B.warned已警告的；C.reminded被提醒的；D.rid摆脱。句意：但有一件事是肯定的，那就是今天越来越多的人相信艺术是"良药"这一观点。文章第一段引出话题，指出艺术作品可以对患有精神疾病的病人有治疗效果，下文围绕这一主旨开，最后一段点明主题：现在越来越的人确信艺术是"良药"。短语beconvincedof"确信"。故选A。【点评】完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力。做题时，要先通读全文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，仔细阅读文章，选择最适合语境的词，注意上下文的呼应及语境。二．阅读理解（共3小题）2．LEGCRAMPS（痉挛）ATNIGHT？Ifmusclepainsandcrampsinyourlegs，back，feetorbottomareinterruptingyoursleep，youshouldknowreliefisavailable.MuscleCrampPainRelieverthatcontainseightactivematerialsandhasnoknownsideeffectscanhelprelievecrampsandpainsthatareworseatnight.ItissoldatRiteAidandCVS.Receiveafreebottlewhenyouorderthree（Limit3perorder）.Satisfactionguaranteed.Ordernowatwww.LegCrampsR.STRONGFOOTPAIN？Doyousufferfromburningorsuddenandstrongpaininyourfeet？Youshouldknowhelpisavailable.PainRelievingFootCreamcontainsmaterialsknowntorelievesharp，burningandstrongpainwhilealsorestoringskinthatisquitedry，sensitive，orgetsitchy（发痒的）orharmed.Noknownsideeffects.ItissoldatWalgreens，CVS，RiteAid，TargetandWalmart.Getafreejarwhenyouorderabovetwo（Limit3perorder）.Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.MDFootC.BACKORLEGPAIN？Arepainsdownthebackofyourlegs，orpaininyourbottomorlowerbackmakingituncomfortabletosit，walkorsleep？Leg&BackPainReliefCreamcombinessevenactivematerialstorelieveburningpainsandannoyingfeelings.Thisproductisnotintendedtotreatorcurepain，butcaneasepainfulsymptoms（症状）.Stopusingitandgetmedicalhelpifanyextrabadeffectslikeanitchbotheryou.ItissoldatCVSandRiteAid.Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree（Limit3perorder）.Yoursatisfactionis100%guaranteed!Getmoredetailsorordernowatwww.LegBackC.（1）hichisthefunctionofPainRelievingFootCream？AA．Repairingdamagedskin.B．Relievingpaininlegs.C．Preventingstrongfootpain.D．Curingpaininlowerback.（2）Whatdothethreeproductshaveincommon？DA．Theyaresoldatthetotallysameplaces.B．Theyguaranteecustomersatisfaction.C．Theyhavenoknownsideeffects.D．Theyofferabetterdealwhenconsumersorderthree.（3）Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom？CA．Aguide.B．Apaper.C．Anadvertisement.D．Anotice.【答案】ADC【分析】文章介绍了三种类型的药物，及其功效和购买方式。【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。由第二段PainRelievingFootCreamcontainsEucalyptusOilandBeeswax，knowntorelievesharp，bumning，andstrongpainwhilealsorestoringskinthatisseverelydry，sensitive，orgetsitchy（发痒的）orharmed.（PainRelievingFootCream含有桉树油和蜂蜡，已知可缓解尖锐、灼痛和强烈疼痛，同时修复严重干燥、敏感、瘙痒或受伤的皮肤。）可知所以PainRelievingFootCream可以修复受损皮肤。故选A。（2）D.细节理解题。由第﹣段Receiveafreebottlewhenyouorderthree.可知MuscleCrampPainReliever（即买三赠一）；由第二段Getafreejarwhenyouorderabovetwo（超过两罐就可以得到一罐免费的）可知PainRelievingFootCream超过两罐就可以得到一罐免费的；由第三段Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree（即买三赠一）可知买三赠一。所以三种产品的共同点是买三有优惠。故选D。（3）C.文章出处题。文章介绍了三中产品，每种产品都有Getafreejarwhenyouorderthree，（即买三赠一）。所以这是一则广告。A.Aguide指导书；B.Apaper一篇论文；C.Anadvertisement广告；D.Anotice通知。故选C。【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。3．Fifty﹣fiveyearsago，Igotintomyfatherslime﹣green1960RamblerAmerican﹣﹣acartotakemydriver'sexaminLindenhurst.Icrossedmyfingerstopraythatthestartbuttonwouldwork.Itdid，andmyfatherandIgottothetestsiteontime.Thestreetsseemedquitenarrowtome.Althoughnervous，Iwasdeterminedtodomybest.Parallel﹣parkingwasmyflaw，andIhopedthatmytireswouldnothitthecurb（路边线）.WhenIwaspracticingforthetest，myfather，farfrombeingthebestteacher，wasratherunpleasedwithmyparallel﹣parking.HisfearfulcriescouldbeheardalongthestreetsofWoodwardParkwayinSouthFarmingdale，myhometown，orinthelargeemptyparkinglotswhereIfirstputmyfoottothegaspedal.Ifeltembarrassedwhenhesaid，"Steponthegas!Checkyourrear﹣viewmirror!Steponthebrake!"Iwasconvincedthatnoonecoulddoallthosethingsatthesametime.Ihadseenthedriver'seducationfilmsshowingbodieswerecutoffinaccidentsandcameawayfairlyfrighteningly.Duringmytest，Idrovecautiously，probablyalittletooslow，withoutthebenefitofpowersteeringorelectronichelpmates.Ikeptmyhandsat10and2onthesteeringwheel（方向盘），checkedmymirrors，stoppedatstopsignsandsignaledforturns.Iwassatisfiedwithmyperformanceuptothatpoint，butthenitwastimetoparallel﹣park.Fortunately，theparkingareahadnocurb，justsomethinglikeamoundofdirtattheedge.Ipulledupnexttoacar，checkedmyrear﹣viewmirrorandbegantobackinward.Somehow，Inaileditonmyfirsttry，lininguprightbehindthecarinfrontofme.Minuteslater，thetesterannouncedIhadpassed.Iknewthatmylifehadchanged.Ihadearnedfreedomofmovementandfeltasenseofmaturity.（1）Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"flaw"inparagraph1？DA．FavouriteB．HabitC．AdvantageD．Weakness（2）Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph2？CA．Aterribleaccidenthappenedduringthepractice.B．Aquarrelbetweentheauthorandhisfatherbrokeout.C．Theauthorwasdoubtfulabouthisfather'sdirection.D．Theauthorwastouchedbyhisfather'sconsideration.（3）Wheredidtheauthorparkhiscarduringhistestatlast？AA．BehindacarinlineB．OnamoundofdirtC．Overacurb.D．InthestreetofWoodwardParkway.（4）Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext？BA．Toshowoffhisachievementwithgoodluck.B．Tosharehisexperienceoftakinghisdrivingtest.C．Tothankhisbelovedfatherforhishelp.D．Toaccepttheconstantchangesinhislife.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一次参加驾驶考试的经历，平行停车是作者的弱项，但是作者竟然一次成功了，顺利通过了考试。【解答】（1）D.词义猜测题。根据本句"Parallel﹣parkingwasmyflaw，andIhopedthatmytireswouldnothitthecurb（路边线）.（平行停车是我的flaw，我希望我的轮胎不会撞到路边线。）"可知，希望轮胎不要撞到路边线，应是平行停车是"弱项"结合选项，A.Favourite最喜欢的人或物；B.Habit习惯；C.Advantage优势；D.Weakness弱点。故选D。（2）C.推理判断题。根据本段倒数第二句"Iwasconvincedthatnoonecoulddoallthosethingsatthesametime.（我确信没有人能同时做所有这些事情。）"可知，作者对她父亲的指导表示怀疑，故选C。（3）A.细节理解题。根据第四段第三句"Somehow，Inaileditonmyfirsttry，lininguprightbehindthecarinfrontofme.（不知怎么地，我第一次尝试就成功了，正好笔直地排在了我前面的车后面。）"可知，作者最终把车停在了一条线上的汽车后面，故选A。（4）B.写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是作者一次驾驶考试的经历，作者写这篇文章的目的，应是分享他参加驾驶考试的经历，故选B。【点评】1．直接信息题：直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。2．间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3．综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。4．Mostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff.Luckily，thiscoffee﹣makingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatmakesapotoffreshcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists，andyoucanbuyitrightnow.ThankstotheBarisieur，yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here'showitworks：Beforeyougotobed，filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothe（过滤器）.Notablackcoffeedrinker？Nottoworry—specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar，too.Then，justsetyouralarmandgotosleep.Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning，theBarisieurwillbegintobrew（冲泡）yourcoffee.Andvoila!Acupofhotcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes.Youwon'tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself，raisingover﹩500，000throughdonationsontheInternet.Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre﹣orderonthewebsitenow，payingjust﹩300.Otherwise，youwillhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay﹩420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit.Nothingsays"seizetheday"quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee，afterall.Also，themachineisn'tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning.Youcangooutandreturnhomewithacupofhotcoffeewaitingforyou.（1）Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle？CA．Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.B．Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.C．Toshowthecoffee﹣brewingalarmclockisgreat.D．Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto？AA．TheBarisieur.B．Themorningtime.C．Ahotcupofcoffee.D．Theglasscontainer.（3）What'sthebenefitofpre﹣orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow？BA．Youcangetonemuchearlier.B．Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.C．Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner.D．YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.（4）Whatistheautho