Unit2SectionB1a-1e限时练2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionB(1a1e)姓名_________班级_________等级_________限时练要求：自习课前510分钟（根据当天课时内容自行安排），默读课本，整理笔记；后3530分钟，完成限时练。按要求写单词或短语垃圾食品_____________2.喝咖啡____________3.新鲜蔬菜______________________对....有好处_____________5.对....有坏处__________6.保持健康_________________7.每天晚上_____________8一天三或四次_________________9.水果_______________10.喝牛奶_____________11.想要某人做某事_______________12.锻炼____________13.日常的_________________14.有好的习惯_____________15.想要做...____________16.喝水______________17.善于应付....____________18.对.....友好________________19.吃一份丰盛的午餐________________20.一个月一次__________21.答案_________词语运用根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写。1.M(也许)Lindawilletotheparty,butImnotsure.

2.Johnlikesplayingtennis.Heplaysitatl(最少)twiceaweek.

3.It’snotgoodforyoutoeatsomuchj(无用的东西)food.

4.Forbreakfast,Mr.Smithoftenhassomebreadandacupofc(咖啡).

5.Tobeingoodh(健康),Mrs.Millerexerciseseveryday.

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。begoodfor,health,junkfood,habit,exercise6.Themanisstrongbecauseheeveryday.

7.Don'teattoomuch.

8.Shehassomegood.Forexample,shealwaysgoestobedandgetsupearly.

9.Milkisahealthydrinkandityourhealth.

10.Ifyouwanttokeep,youshouldeatwellandexercisemore.

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.habit,coffee,vegetable,fruit,healthy11.Wouldyoulikeacupof?

12.Havinggoodisgoodforus.

13.Drinkingmilkisgoodformy.

14.—Whatdoyoulike?

—Ilikecarrotsandtomatoes.15.Youcanbuyfreshinthesupermarket.

三、根据汉语意思或按要求完成句子1.孩子们应该每天喝牛奶。Childrenshould____________________everyday.

2.我妈妈不想让我吃太多垃圾食品。Mymotherdoesn’twantme________________toomuch________________.3.你的妹妹每天晚上睡几个小时?_____________________________doesyourlittlesister_________everynight?

4.在阳光下读书对你的眼睛没好处。Readinginthesunisnot________________youreyes.

5.你多久吃一次蔬菜?Howoftendoyou___________________?

6.Thebabysleepsfortenhourseveryday.(对画线部分提问)__________________hours_________thebaby_________everyday?

7.LiLeidoesthehouseworkeveryday.(改为否定句)LiLei_____________________thehouseworkeveryday.

8.Hegoestothemoviesthreetimesaweek.(对画线部分提问)

___________________________he_________tothemovies?

9.Sheofteneatsjunkfood.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________junkfood?

10.Theboyhasagoodhabit.(改为否定句)Theboy____________________agoodhabit.

四、连词成句1.she,it’s,for,says,my,good,health.my,to,wants,milk,every,me,drink,mother,day.habits,have,did,Tina,good?often,how,junkfood,you,eat,do,?hours,many,sleep,you,do,everyday,how?

单项选择()1.Somepeople_______swimming.Becausetheythinkswimming____theirhealth.A.aregoodat;isgoodfor B.aregoodfor;isgoodwithC.aregoodto;isgoodfor D.aregoodwith;isgoodfor()2.—_____waterdoyouneed?—Acupisenough.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howlong D.Howfar()3.TheywatchTV_____aweek.A.everyB.onceortwiceC.twoorthreetimeD.onceortwotimes()4.Idon’tknowtheanswer______thisquestion.A.toB.ofC.for D.at()5.Ithinkeatingmorefoodcanhelpyoukeep.

A.health;health B.health;healthyC.healthy;health D.healthy;healthy()6.—?

—IusuallywatchTVwithmyparents.A.WhatdidyoudoonweekendsB.DoyouwatchTVwithyourparentsC.WhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsD.Wheredoyouusuallygoonweekends()7.—doyouspendplayingsportseveryweek?

—Aboutfive.A.Howmuch B.HowfarC.Howoften D.Howmanyhours()8.Alice,doyouwantmeyouatthestationorinthehotel?

A.tomeet B.tomissC.meeting D.missing()9.—DoIhavetoeatsomevegetableseveryday,Mom?—Foryour,I’mafraidyouhaveto.

A.health B.hobbyC.habit D.activity()10.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,please.SomeisOK.

A.bread B.cakesC.coffee D.dumplings()11.Ginajunkfoodtwoorthreetimesaweeklastyear,butsheneveritnow.

A.eats;eat B.ate;iseating C.ate;eats D.eats;ate()12.Alotofvegetableshelpyou________ingoodhealth.A.keepingB.keptC.tokeepD.keeps()13.—__________sheisateacher.—Idon’tthinkso.Ithinkshe_______adoctorbecauseIsawherinthehospitallastweek.A.Maybe;maybeB.Maybe;maybeC.Maybe;maybeD.Maybe;maybe()14.—Mike,areyoufreethisFriday?—_________.I’llhavealotofthingstodoonthatday.A.I’mfreeB.I’dlovetoC.It’sinterestingformeD.It’squitefullforme()15.—Tomorrowisquitefullforme.—Really?__________A.Howe?B.Noproblem.C.Ofcourse.D.Sure.完型填空Mrs.WanglivesinNanjingnow.Sheis102yearsold.Peopleoftenaskher1shecankeephealthyinherlife.Mrs.Wangsayseveryone2liveto102ifheeatshealthyfoodanddoessomeexerciseeveryday.Mrs.Wangthinks,first,3isveryimportant.Sheoften4aglassofmilkandtwoeggsforitatabout8:00a.m.Milkandeggsgiveherenergy（能量）.Soshedoesn’toftenfeel5inthemorning.She6eatsjunkfoodbecauseshedoesn’tthinktheyarehealthyfood.Sheseldomeatsmeattoo.Sheusuallyhassome7andvegetablesforlunchanddinner.Andsheusuallyhas8appleorabanana.Mrs.Wangdoessomeexercisetoo.Shethinkssheisstillyoung.SheplaysTaiji(太极)for9everyday.Sometimesshealsodanceswithherfriends.“Doyouwanttobee10forever?I’msureyoucanifyouhaveagoodlifestyle!”Mrs.Wangsaystous.()1.A.what B.when C.where D.how()2.A.can B.should C.need D.must()3.A.lunch B.breakfast C.supper D.dinner()4.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.has D.have()5.A.tired B.happy C.well D.excited()6.A.often B.usually C.always D.never()7.A.pork B.rice C.beef D.meat()8.A.a B.an C.the D.\()9.A.ayear B.aweek C.2:00 D.halfanhour()10.A.young B.old C.luck D.hungry阅读理解WhenwethinkofHollywood(好莱坞),wethinkoffilmsandfamousfilmstars.TheyarepartofHollywood’shistory.Todaypeoplemakefilmsonotherplacestoo.NotallfamousfilmstarsliveinHollywood.ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecialcityinLosAngeles,California(洛杉矶，加利福尼亚).YoucaneasilyseewhereHollywoodisinLosAngeles.Thereisabigsignonthehills,itsays“HOLLYWOOD”.Thewholelettersarefiftyfeettall.Youcanseethesignfromfaraway.TheHollywoodsignisafamouslandmark(标识)inLosAngeles.ManypostcardsshowthisfamousHollywoodlandmark.InthehillsofHollywood,thereisalsoanopen–airtheatrecalledtheHollywoodBowl.Ithasseventeenthousandseatsandaveryspecialstage(舞台).Thedesign(设计)ofthestagewasbythegreatAmericanarchitect(建筑师)FrankLioydWright.YoucanlistentoallkindsofmusicattheHollywoodBowl.()1.Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe___________.A.Hollywood B.FamousFilmsandFilmStarC.TheHistoryofHollywood D.FamousHollywoodFilmStar()2.Welearnfromreadingthat____________.A.“HOLLYWOOD”canjustbeseen(被看见)fromfarawayB.HollywoodisnowaplaceonlyfortravelersC.allthefilmsaremadeinHollywoodD.HollywoodisonepartofLosAngeles()3.Theword“special”inthereadingmeans____________.A.New B.rich C.famous D.unusual()4.AttheHollywoodBowl____________.A.allpostcardsaremade B.only7,000peoplecangettogetherC.musiccanbeenjoyed D.youcanhardlylistentodifferentkindsofconcerts()5.Itseemsthat____________.A.somefamousfilmstarsdon’tchoosetoliveinHollywoodB.filmstarsdon’tthinkHollywoodagoodplacetomakefilmsC.theHollywoodBowlisbiggerthananyotheropen–airtheatreintheworldD.theHollywoodBowlisahillinHollywood一、1.“junkfood”：“junk”表示“垃圾；无价值的东西”，“food”是“食物”，组合起来就是“垃圾食品”。2.“drinkcoffee”：“drink”是“喝”，“coffee”是“咖啡”，意思是“喝咖啡”。3.“freshvegetables”：“fresh”表示“新鲜的”，“vegetables”是“蔬菜”的复数形式，“新鲜蔬菜”。4.“begoodfor”：这是一个常用短语，表示“对......有好处”。5.“bebadfor”：与“begoodfor”相对，意思是“对......有坏处”。6.“keephealthy”：“keep”有“保持”的意思，“healthy”是“健康的”，组合起来是“保持健康”。7.“everynight”：“every”表示“每个”，“night”是“晚上”，“每天晚上”。8.“threeorfourtimesaday”：“times”表示“次数”，“一天三或四次”。9.“fruit”：表示“水果”，通常是不可数名词，但表示种类时可数。10.“drinkmilk”：“drink”是“喝”，“milk”是“牛奶”，“喝牛奶”。11.“wantsb.todosth.”：“want”是“想要”，“想要某人做某事”。12.“exercise”：作动词时意为“锻炼；练习”，作名词时意为“运动；练习”。13.“daily”：形容词，意思是“日常的；每日的”。14.“havegoodhabits”：“have”是“有”，“good”是“好的”，“habits”是“习惯”的复数形式，“有好习惯”。15.“wanttodo...”：“want”是“想要”，“todo”是动词不定式，“想要做......”。16.“drinkwater”：“drink”是“喝”，“water”是“水”，“喝水”。17.“begoodwith...”：意思是“善于应付......；与......相处得好”。18.“befriendlyto...”：表示“对......友好”。19.“haveabiglunch”：“have”有“吃；进行”等意思，“abiglunch”是“一顿丰盛的午餐”，“吃一顿丰盛的午餐”。20.“onceamonth”：“once”表示“一次”，“amonth”是“一个月”，“一个月一次”。21.“answer”：作名词时意为“答案；回答”，作动词时意为“回答；答复”。二、1.“Maybe”：副词，“也许；可能”，通常位于句首。2.“least”：“atleast”是固定短语，“至少”。3.“junk”：“junkfood”是常见搭配，“垃圾食品”。4.“coffee”：“acupofcoffee”，“一杯咖啡”。5.“health”：“goodhealth”，“健康”，是名词形式。6.“exercises”：主语是“theman”，第三人称单数，且“everyday”提示用一般现在时，“exercise”作动词，“锻炼”，第三人称单数形式是“exercises”。7.“junkfood”：“toomuch”修饰不可数名词，“junkfood”是不可数名词。8.“habits”：“some”后接名词复数，“habit”的复数形式是“habits”。9.“isgoodfor”：“begoodfor”，“对......有好处”，主语“it”是第三人称单数，用“is”。10.“healthy”：“keephealthy”，“保持健康”，“keep+形容词”，表示保持某种状态。11.“coffee”：“acupofcoffee”，“一杯咖啡”。12.“habits”：“goodhabits”，“好习惯”，“habit”是可数名词，这里用复数。13.“health”：“forone'shealth”，“为了某人的健康”，“health”是名词。14.“vegetables”：根据“carrotsandtomatoes”可知是蔬菜，“vegetable”的复数是“vegetables”。15.“fruit”：“freshfruit”，“新鲜水果”，“fruit”作“水果”讲时通常是不可数名词。三、1.“drinkmilk”：“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“drink”是“喝”。2.“toeat;junkfood”：“wantsb.todosth.”，“eat”是“吃”，“junkfood”是“垃圾食品”。3.“Howmanyhours;sleep”：“howmany”用于提问可数名词的数量，“hours”是“hour”的复数，“sleep”是“睡觉”。4.“goodfor”：“begoodfor”，“对......有好处”，否定形式“benotgoodfor”。5.“eatvegetables”：“howoften”提问频率，“eat”是“吃”，“vegetables”是“蔬菜”的复数。6.“Howmany;does;sleep”：对“ten”提问用“howmany”，“thebaby”是第三人称单数，用“does”，“sleep”用原形。7.“doesn'tdo”：一般现在时的否定句，主语是“LiLei”，第三人称单数，用“doesn't”，“do”用原形。8.“Howoftendoes;go”：对频率提问用“howoften”，“goes”是“go”的第三人称单数形式，一般疑问句用“does”，“go”用原形。9.“Doessheofteneat”：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是“she”，用“does”，“eat”用原形。10.“doesn'thave”：一般现在时的否定句，主语是“theboy”，第三人称单数，用“doesn't”，“have”用原形。四、1.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.解析：“Shesays”是主句，后面接宾语从句“it’sgoodformyhealth”。2.Mymotherwantsmetodrinkmilkeveryday.解析：“wantsb.todosth.”，“mymother”是主语，“wants”是谓语。3.DidTinahavegoodhabits?解析：这是一般疑问句，“did”是助动词，“have”是实义动词。4.Howoftendoyoueatjunkfood?解析：“howoften”用于提问频率，“eat”是“吃”。5.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeveryday?解析：“howmany”用于提问可数名词的数量，“hours”是“hour”的复数，“sleep”是“睡觉”。五、1.A解析：“begoodat”擅长；“begoodfor”对......有好处。根据句意，一些人擅长游泳，因为他们认为游泳对健康有好处。2.B解析：“Howmuch”用于询问不可数名词的量，“water”是不可数名词。3.B解析：“onceort