Unit２课堂练习-2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

U2A（1a1c）写中文意思。goshopping________________readbooks________________watchTV________________exercise________________helpwithhousework________________onweekends________________hardlyever________________never________________变成单三形式。help________________read________________study________________stay________________watch________________go________________exercise________________have________________你周末通常做什么？________________________________________我有时候帮忙做家务。______________________________________________.______________________doeshergotothemoviesontheweekend?Never.Katehardlyever______(go)shoppingtwiceaweek.Grandpaisprettyhealthybecausehee_________everyday."Leftbehind"children______seetheirparents,becausetheirparentsworkinthecities,leavingthembehindinthecountrysidetobecaredforbytheirgrandparents.A.alwaysB.hardlyeverC.OftenU2A（2a2d）写短语意思。howoften________________everyday________________onceaweek________________twiceaweek________________threetimesaweek________________usetheInternet________________nextweek________________Howe?________________swingdance________________havepianolessons________________Howabout…?________________haveto________________playtennis________________allkindsof________________Thebuswas________(满的),sowehadtowaitforthenextone.LilyandLucy______(use)theInternettogetsomeusefulinformation.Marygoestovisithergrandparents______（two）amonth.MyfavoriteTVp______________isLettersAlive(《见字如面》).Itcanmakemerelaxed.Myuncle__________(曾经)livedinGuangzhou,buthelivesinShanghainow.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendson___________(weekend).MyfamilyandIexercisefour___________(time)aweektostayhealthy.Mysister___________staysuplate,andsheisanearlybird.usuallysometimesalwaysneverJanegoestothescienceclub______aweek.onefirstoncethefirst这周六我们打算去看电影。Wearegoingto__________________________thisSaturday.U2AGF（3a3c）写短语意思。stayuplate________________ahealthybreakfast________________playsports________________atleast/most________________gotobedearly________________bebusywithsth.________________afterschool________________maybe________________Ms.Yangisn’there.________(或许)sheisworkingatthelab(实验室)。Youshouldeatsomefruitandvegetablestokeep_____________(health).

MylittlebrotherlikeswatchingAnimalWorld.(对划线部分提问)____________programdoesyourbrother____________________?汤姆每天至少读一小时英语。TomreadsEnglish______________onehouraday.别唤醒他，他昨晚熬夜了。

Don’twakehimup.He_________________________lastnight.他多久踢一次足球？________________________________他总是很早上床睡觉。________________________________John______fromCanada.I’mnotsure.Idon’tknoweither.______heisfromtheUSA.maybe;Maybemaybe;Maybemaybe;Maybemaybe;MaybeYoucandoanythingwithyourhardworkand_____giveup.oftensometimesneveralwaysJackgetsupverylateeveryday,sohe______lateforschool.oftenisisoftendoesoftenoftendoesHowoftendoyougotothecinema?__________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.AlwaysUsuallyNeverSometimesWhatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?Itwasterrible.Itrainedso____thatpeoplecould___goout.hardly;hardhardly;hardlyhard;hardlyhard;hardU1B（1a1e）写中文意思。junkfood________________drinkmilk________________aninterview________________begoodfor________________goodhabits________________drinkcoffee________________changeroles________________sleep________________eatvegetables________________everynight________________Tokeep__________(health),Iridemybiketoschooleveryday.安娜这几天感觉不舒服，因为她总是吃垃圾食品。Annaisn’tfeelingverywellthesedaysbecausesheusuallyeats________________.睡觉前喝牛奶有益于睡眠。Drinkingmilkbeforegoingtobed______________oursleeping.我妈妈想让我喝牛奶。__________________________________________Tina有好习惯吗？____________________________________你每天晚上睡几个小时？____________________________________U2B（2a2e）翻译。highschool________________freetimeactivities________________fifteenpercentof…________________fourtosixtimesaweek________________goonline________________forfun________________watchtelevision________________themostpopular________________thebestway________________throughexercise________________suchas________________spendtimewith…________________Oldhabitsdiehard.________________startexercising________________补充知识点。在某人的空闲时间________________询问某人某事ask________________要求某人做某事ask________________15%的学生fifteen________________每周四到六次four________________完全不…not…________________suchas+________________forexample+________________……的回答/答案________________通过做某事by________________做某事的最好方式________________做某事对某人来说…itis________________花时间和某人一起度过spend__________花时间在某事上spend________________花时间做某事spend________________The100meterracewasjustover.Theplayersarewaitingforthe_________(结果).Gettingenoughsleepcanmakeushaveaclear_________(头脑).Today_________shoppingismakingourwaysoflifedifferentfrombefore.EveryFridayafternoonwecleanourclassroomt____________.I____________(wonderful)whocanhelpusdothat.Mygrandfather______(die)whenIwasonlytwoyearsold.A_________shefailedtheexam,shedidn’tgiveup.Theywalked_________(穿过)theforestandarrivedatthesmallhouseatlast.玲玲有很多爱好，例如唱歌和游泳。Linglinghasmanyhobbies,_______________singingandswimming.我们应该尽我们最大的努力去保护环境，趁还来得及。Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment_____________________________.睡觉前喝牛奶有益于睡眠。Drinkingmilkbeforegoingtobed______________________oursleeping.我和我哥哥一个月去拜访我们的爷爷奶奶三到五次。MybrotherandIgotovisitourgrandparents__________________________________.百分之二十根本不锻炼！_____________________________________________我们都知道许多学生经常上网。______________________________________________它对于身心来说都很健康。____________________________________—It’sagoodwaytolearnEnglish______watchingEnglishothroughwithforJack,couldyoutellmehowtokeephealthy?Ithinkthebestway_____healthyistoeatwell.keepkeepingtokeepkeptU2B（3a3c）WritingU2写作拿高分主题：用“频率的表达”描述日常习惯/生活方式假如你是LiuTao，是一名中学生。你身体好。请根据以下内容提示写一篇80词左右的短文，描述自己的生活方式，可以适当发挥。人物你本人活动每天锻炼身体早晨跑步半小时骑车上学爱运动每周和朋友打两次篮球周末到操场踢足球喜欢吃各种食物尤其是蔬菜审题审人称第一人称审时态一般现在时列提纲开篇自我介绍、表达观点（身体好、生活习惯好）正文描述自己的生活方式(锻炼、运动、饮食)结尾感受/鼓励/总结主要短语每天锻炼身体exerciseeveryday跑步半小时runforhalfanhour骑车上学gotoschoolbybike/bicyclerideabike/bicycletoschool爱运动loveplayingsports每周和朋友打两次篮球playbasketballtwiceaweekwithfriends喜欢吃各种食物各种各样allkindsoflikeeatingallkindsoffood主要句型（频率描述活动）一般现在时句型某人v.（做某事）（其他）…主语（脑壳）动词短语做谓语（心脏）be动词I用am;she/he/it用isyou/they/we用are单数名词/不可数名词用is复数名词用are我每天早晨跑步半小时。Irunforhalfanhoureverymorning.我每周和朋友打两次篮球。Iplaybasketballtwiceaweekwithmyfriends.我认为健康的生活方式对我们来说非常重要。Ithinkahealthylifestyleisveryimportantforus.提供好句第一段现如今，很多学生没有一个健康的生活方式。Nowadays,manystudentsdon’thaveahealthylifestyle.对我们来说健康地生活很重要（It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.）Itisimportantforustolivehealthily.下面我介绍一下自己的生活习惯以及应如何保持健康。Letmetellyouaboutmylivinghabitsandhowtokeephealthy.第二段我几乎不吃垃圾食品，因为他们对身体不好。（bebadfor）Ihardlyeverhavejunkfoodbecausetheyarebadforourhealth.对于我们学生来说，我们至少每晚要保证八小时的睡眠时间。Forusstudents,weneedtosleepatleasteighthourseverynight.第三段我们需要吃好、睡好、锻炼好，来拥有一个健康的身体。Weshouldeathealthy,sleepwellanddomoreexercisesothatwecanhaveahealthybody.易错点频率在句中的位置范文参考开头MylifestyleMynameisLiuTao,Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ithinkahealthylifestyleisveryimportantforus.Ihaveahealthylifestyle,soIamhealthy.正文First,Irunforhalfanhoureverymorning.ThenIalwaysrideabiketoschool.Ilikeplayingsports,too.Iplaybasketballtwiceaweekwithmyfriends.Onweekends,Iusuallygotoplayfootballontheplayground.Iliketoeatallkindsoffood,especiallyvegetables,butInevereatjunkfood,Ithinkit’sbadformybody.结尾Allinall,Ithinkifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldhaveahealthylifestylefirst.【治病开药】Ithinkahealthlifestyleisveryimportantforus.订正区：Ifunhalfhoureverymorning.订正区：Iliketoeatallkindoffoods.订正区：Drinktoomuchcoffeeisbadforus.订正区：【课文句子仿写】饮食：Junkfoodisbadforus.仿写：吃太多垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。(bebadfor…)娱乐：SheusuallywatchTVformorethan3hours.仿写：他每天至少上网两个小时。(morethan)运动：It’sgoodtorelaxbyexercising.仿写：对我们而言，通过做运动来放松自己是非常重要的。(It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.)以下是这些题目的答案及解析：**U2A（1a1c）**1.中文意思goshopping：去购物readbooks：读书watchTV：看电视exercise：锻炼；练习helpwithhousework：帮忙做家务onweekends：在周末hardlyever：几乎从不never：从不2.单三形式helpsreadsstudiesstayswatchesgoesexerciseshas3.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?SometimesIhelpwithhousework.4.Howoften5.goes6.exercises7.B解析：“Leftbehind”children指留守儿童，他们的父母在城市工作，所以他们几乎见不到父母。“hardlyever”表示几乎不。**U2A（2a2d）**1.短语意思howoften：多久一次everyday：每天onceaweek：一周一次twiceaweek：一周两次threetimesaweek：一周三次usetheInternet：使用互联网nextweek：下周Howe?：怎么会？swingdance：摇摆舞havepianolessons：上钢琴课Howabout…?：......怎么样？haveto：不得不playtennis：打网球allkindsof：各种各样的2.full解析：“befull”表示“满的”。3.use解析：主语“LilyandLucy”是复数，一般现在时用动词原形。4.twice解析：“twiceamonth”表示“一个月两次”。5.program解析：“TVprogram”表示“电视节目”。6.once解析：“onceaweek”表示“一周一次”。7.weekends解析：“onweekends”表示“在周末”。8.times解析：“fourtimes”表示“四次”。9.D解析：“never”表示“从不”，符合“Mysisterneverstaysuplate”，即我妹妹从不熬夜。10.C解析：“onceaweek”表示“一周一次”。11.WearegoingtoseeamoviethisSaturday.**U2AGF（3a3c）**1.短语意思stayuplate：熬夜到很晚ahealthybreakfast：一顿健康的早餐playsports：进行体育运动atleast/most：至少/最多gotobedearly：早睡bebusywithsth.：忙于某事afterschool：放学后maybe：可能是2.Maybe解析：“Ms.Yangisn’there.Maybesheisworkingatthelab.”，“Maybe”在句首作状语。3.healthy解析：“keep+形容词”表示“保持......状态”，“keephealthy”表示“保持健康”。4.What;likewatching解析：对“AnimalWorld”提问用“What”，“likedoingsth.”表示喜欢做某事。5.atleast解析：“atleast”表示“至少”。6.stayeduplate解析：“stayuplate”表示“熬夜到很晚”，“lastnight”是过去时间，用过去式“stayed”。7.Howoftendoesheplayfootball?8.Healwaysgoestobedearly.9.A解析：“maybe”是两个词，作谓语；“Maybe”是一个词，作状语。“JohnmaybefromCanada.”中“maybe”作谓语；“MaybeheisfromtheUSA.”中“Maybe”作状语。10.C解析：“nevergiveup”表示“永不放弃”。11.B解析：“belatefor”表示“迟到”，“often”放在“be”动词之后。12.C解析：“Ionlywatchmoviesathome.”表示从不去电影院，用“Never”。13.C解析：“rainhard”表示“雨下得大”，“hardly”表示“几乎不”，“Itrainedsohardthatpeoplecouldhardlygoout.”表示雨下得太大以至于人们几乎出不去。**U1B（1a1e）**1.中文意思junkfood：垃圾食品drinkmilk：喝牛奶aninterview：一次采访begoodfor：对......有好处goodhabits：好习惯drinkcoffee：喝咖啡changeroles：改变角色sleep：睡觉eatvegetables：吃蔬菜everynight：每晚2.healthy解析：“keephealthy”表示“保持健康”，用形容词“healthy”。3.junkfood4.isgoodfor5.Mymotherwantsmetodrinkmilk.6.DoesTinahavegoodhabits?7.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?**U2B（2a2e）**1.翻译highschool：高中freetimeactivities：业余活动fifteenpercentof…：......的百分之十五fourtosixtimesaweek：一周四到六次goonline：上网forfun：为了好玩watchtelevision：看电视themostpopular：最受欢迎的thebestway：最好的方式throughexercise：通过锻炼suchas：例如spendtimewith…：和......共度时光Oldhabitsdiehard.：旧习难改。startexercising：开始锻炼2.补充知识点inone'sfreetimeasksb.aboutsth.asksb.todosth.fifteenpercentofthestudentsfourtosixtimesaweeknot...atallsuchas+名词/动名词短语forexample+句子theanswerto...bydoingsth.thebestwaytodosth.itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.spendtimewithsb.spendtimeonsth.spendtime(in)doingsth.3.result解析：“waitfortheresult”表示“等待结果”。4.mind解析：“aclearmind”表示“清晰的头脑”。5.online解析：“online