2024年粤教版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年粤教版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷496考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、Summeriscoming．Thedaysaregetting________．（）A.longandlongB.longandlongerC.moreandmorelongD.longerandlonger2、Greatchanges____inourhometowninthpastfiveyears.A.havehappenedB.havetakenplaceC.havebeenhappenedD.havebeentakenplace3、-Howniceyourskirtlooks，Kate!-Howmuchdidit______you？-150yuan．（）A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay4、Whodoestheboatbelongto？

Itbelongsto______．（）A.Alex"sB.heC.hisD.Alex5、Mr．Liisn"there．Ihavetosendamessage____him．（）A.atB.inC.ofD.to评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、Comehereafterclass,Ihave______totellyou.A.anythingimportantB.importantanythingC.importantsomethingD.somethingimportant7、There_goingtobeabasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.areB.isC.haveD.will8、Ioftengotoschoolby____bus,andmyfatherdrives____cartowork.A.a,/B./,aC.a,aD.the,the9、______________?Sheisslimandbeautiful.A.WhatdoesshelikeB.What’sshelikeC.WhatdoesshedoD.What’sshealike10、—Mom,I’llgotomyfriend’sparty,butIdon’tknowwhattowear.Couldyoumakea(n)forme?—OK.Letmesee.A.experienceB.adviceC.decision评卷人得分三、信息匹配(共7题，共14分)11、I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtime.。A.Ihopeso.Manythanks.B.Yes,speaking.C.Thecomputer.D.Thatwastoobad!E.Withpleasure.F.Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.G.Herewego.12、Herearesomeideasforyouonhowtohelpothersthroughvolunteering.____Whenpeoplegetolder,itbecomeshardertodomanythings,fromwalkingtothestoretodoingthehousework.Oldpeoplelivingalonecanalsofeellonely.Asavolunteer,youcandoalottohelptheoldinyourneighborhood.Youcouldvisitthemandhelpthemwiththeirhousework.____Manypeoplewithdisabilitiesneedhelp.Youcouldvolunteertoreadbookstotheblindordeliver(递送)somethingforpeoplewhocan’tgetaroundtoowell.____Therearelotsofvolunteerjobstodoinhospitalsandhealthcarecenters.Asavolunteer,youcanmakebeds,deliverflowersandgifts,helpservemeals,anddolotsofotherimportantjobs.____Somefamiliesdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyfoodandclothesfortheirkids.Somepeopledon’thaveplacetoliveatall.Tohelpthesepeopleasavolunteer,youcangiveclothes,foodormoneyto,orraisemoneyfor,acharity.____Sometimespeopleneedmorehelpwhentheholidayscome.Holidaysarehappy,butforpeoplewhoarealoneorunlucky,theycanbealonely,hardtime.Asavolunteer,youcandeliverholidaydinnerstolessluckypeople,visitthelonelyoldpeopleandservefoodtothehomeless.根据材料内容，从A—E中选出与各段落相对应的标题，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。。(1)A.HelpingpoorfamiliesB.HelpingthedisabledC.HelpingduringholidaysD.HelpingyouroldneighborsE.Doingthehospitalwork。(2)A.HelpingpoorfamiliesB.HelpingthedisabledC.HelpingduringholidaysD.HelpingyouroldneighborsE.Doingthehospitalwork。(3)A.HelpingpoorfamiliesB.HelpingthedisabledC.HelpingduringholidaysD.HelpingyouroldneighborsE.Doingthehospitalwork。(4)A.HelpingpoorfamiliesB.HelpingthedisabledC.HelpingduringholidaysD.HelpingyouroldneighborsE.Doingthehospitalwork。(5)A.HelpingpoorfamiliesB.HelpingthedisabledC.HelpingduringholidaysD.HelpingyouroldneighborsE.Doingthehospitalwork13、Maybeitisverydifficulttogetyourkidstodochores,suchasdoingthelaundryortakingoutthetrash.Itdoesn'tmatter.________Youmightsay"Nowthatyou'reoldenough,Ireallyneedyourhelparoundhere.Whatjobsdoyouthinkyou'rereadyfor?"____Somechoresareeasyforus,butdifficultforkids,soit'simportanttoshowthemhowtodoit.Firstletyourkidswatchyou.Thendothechorestogether.Finallyletthemtrybythemselves.____childrenneedpraise(赞扬)andthanksforwhattheydo.Youmusttellthemhowwelltheydotheworkandhowthankfulyouare.____Manyparentsdon'tagreewiththisideathough.Allowances(补贴)canletyourkidslearnthevalue(价值)ofhardworkandsaving(节省)forthingstheywant.。(1)A.Giveyourkidssomeinstructionsbeforetheystart.

B.Theseideascanhelpyou.C.Letyourkidsknowwhytheyneedtodochoresforthefamily.D.Doingchoresisbadforlittlekids.E.Allowancescanbeagoodwaytomakeyourkidsfinishtheirchores.F.Remembertosay,"Verygood"or"Thanks".G.Manyparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentodochoresonweekdays.

。(2)A.Giveyourkidssomeinstructionsbeforetheystart.B.Theseideascanhelpyou.C.Letyourkidsknowwhytheyneedtodochoresforthefamily.D.Doingchoresisbadforlittlekids.E.Allowancescanbeagoodwaytomakeyourkidsfinishtheirchores.F.Remembertosay,"Verygood"or"Thanks".G.Manyparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentodochoresonweekdays.。(3)A.Giveyourkidssomeinstructionsbeforetheystart.B.Theseideascanhelpyou.C.Letyourkidsknowwhytheyneedtodochoresforthefamily.D.Doingchoresisbadforlittlekids.E.Allowancescanbeagoodwaytomakeyourkidsfinishtheirchores.F.Remembertosay,"Verygood"or"Thanks".G.Manyparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentodochoresonweekdays.。(4)A.Giveyourkidssomeinstructionsbeforetheystart.B.Theseideascanhelpyou.C.Letyourkidsknowwhytheyneedtodochoresforthefamily.D.Doingchoresisbadforlittlekids.E.Allowancescanbeagoodwaytomakeyourkidsfinishtheirchores.F.Remembertosay,"Verygood"or"Thanks".G.Manyparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentodochoresonweekdays.。(5)A.Giveyourkidssomeinstructionsbeforetheystart.B.Theseideascanhelpyou.C.Letyourkidsknowwhytheyneedtodochoresforthefamily.D.Doingchoresisbadforlittlekids.E.Allowancescanbeagoodwaytomakeyourkidsfinishtheirchores.F.Remembertosay,"Verygood"or"Thanks".G.Manyparentsdon'twanttheirchildrentodochoresonweekdays.14、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，有两项多余A:Iwenttoseeawonderfulmoviewithmyparentslastnight.Whataboutyou,Bill?B:Ireadabookalone.A:Oh,thatsoundscool.What'sitabout?B:____Ilikeitverymuch.A:____________B:Yes.IwenttoJiuZhaigouwithmycousinlastyear.It'sreallybeautiful.A:____________B:Weenjoyedthewonderfulsingingcompetitionandaspecialdinnerparty.A:Oh,I'mveryinterestedinit.IhopeIcantravelthereoneday.B:Ibelieveyourdreamwillcometrue.____A:It'sacartoon.Butmyparentsalsolikedit.B:Ha!Youhaveahappyfamily.Itshowsthatyourparentsloveyouverymuch,becausetheywouldliketoenjoywhatyoulike.A:Thanks.____Sowecanunderstandeachotherverywell.B:That'sgreat.。(1)A.Haveyouevertraveledtoanyofthem?

B.It'saboutdifferentkindsofmovies.

C.Whatkindofmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?

D.It'saboutalltheinterestingplacesinChina.

E.Weoftenhavemuchcommunicationwitheachother.

F.Whatdidyoudothere?

G.Doyouliketraveling?

。(2)A.Haveyouevertraveledtoanyofthem?B.It'saboutdifferentkindsofmovies.

C.Whatkindofmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?

D.It'saboutalltheinterestingplacesinChina.

E.Weoftenhavemuchcommunicationwitheachother.

F.Whatdidyoudothere?

G.Doyouliketraveling?

。(3)A.Haveyouevertraveledtoanyofthem?

B.It'saboutdifferentkindsofmovies.

C.Whatkindofmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?

D.It'saboutalltheinterestingplacesinChina.

E.Weoftenhavemuchcommunicationwitheachother.

F.Whatdidyoudothere?

G.Doyouliketraveling?

。(4)A.Haveyouevertraveledtoanyofthem?

B.It'saboutdifferentkindsofmovies.

C.Whatkindofmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?

D.It'saboutalltheinterestingplacesinChina.

E.Weoftenhavemuchcommunicationwitheachother.

F.Whatdidyoudothere?

G.Doyouliketraveling?

。(5)A.Haveyouevertraveledtoanyofthem?

B.It'saboutdifferentkindsofmovies.

C.Whatkindofmoviedidyouwatchlastnight?

D.It'saboutalltheinterestingplacesinChina.

E.Weoftenhavemuchcommunicationwitheachother.

F.Whatdidyoudothere?

G.Doyouliketraveling?15、Clouldyoupleasedothedishes?

。A.Youcanhelptocleanupthecityparks.B.No,youshouldn’t.

C.Yes,sure.

D.Youcanborrowsomemoneyfromyourfather.

E.Youshoulddrinkhotteamore.

16、Ihaven’tfoundajobsincemyparentspassedawaymonthsago.Imissthemsomuch.IwouldliketohelpoldpeopleinRydeintheirhomestomakethemhappy.ButIdon’thaveadriverlicense.

。A.BookCollectorinNewYorkonWeekendsWeneedsomeonewhocancollectdonatedbooksandgiveawaythemtooursortingarea.Youmusthaveacaranddriverlicenseandbeabletoliftsmallboxesofbooks.B.BusDriverinSouthRydeonThursdaysorFridaysYouwilldriveabusforelderlypeople.Youwillpickthemup,drivethemtotheparks,beaches,etc.andbacktothecenterbylunchtime.Youmusthaveabuslicense.Youneedgoodcommunicationskillsandknowtheareawell.C.ShoppingVolunteeronSundays,10:00am~3:30pmYouwillhelpseniorordisabledcustomerswiththeirshoppinginSpringShoppingCenter.Youshouldhaveyourowncar.Youshouldbeapatient,humorousandcaringperson.D.VisitorinRydeAreasonWeekdaysYouwillvisithousebound(不能离家的)peopleintheirownhomesandchatwiththem.Youshouldhavepatienceandknowseniorpeoplewell.Youwillmeetnewpeopleandenjoycheeringthemup.E.BookkeeperinSutherlandat10:00am~2:00pm,onWeekdaysYouwillhelpkeeprecordsonQuickbooksandanswertelephones.YoushouldspeakEnglishwell.F.GardenerinPagewoodonWeekendsYouwilltidyandweed(除草)abackyard,mow(割草)asmalllawn(草坪).Youshouldbegoodatgardening.Youwillworkinabeautifulenvironment,meetnewpeopleandhelpothers.G.NeighborhoodAidinRozelleonWeekdaysYouwillprovidehelptoseniorordisabledpeoplebyvisitingtheirhomes,shopping,payingbills,makingtelephonecalls,gardening.Youmustbemorethan18yearsoldandcancommunicatewithotherpeoplewell.17、(D)Everybodyhasdreams.Manypeoplethinktheirdreamsarehardtocometrue.____Ihavelotsofdreams.Myfirstdreamistotakepartinthewritingcontest(竞赛).____Iamgoingtoreadlotsofbooksandwritealottogetreadyforthem.Myseconddreamistowriteabook.____Ialsohopetomakesomemoneyfromsellingmybooks.Mythirddreamistofindanotherjob.Idon’twanttobeacomputerprogrammer(程序员)anymore.____MydreamjobisbeingareporterataTVstation.IthinkmylastdreamistostartawebsiteontheInternet.Iwouldliketowritemanyarticlesonit.____TheycancommunicatewithmeandsharetheirideasonmyarticlesontheInternet.。(1)A.Iwanttodosomethingelse.B.PeoplecanreadthemontheInternet.C.Ihopemybookwillbepopularwithpeople.D.Therearegoingtobethreewritingcontestsnextyear.E.ButIbelieveifweworkhard,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.。(2)A.Iwanttodosomethingelse.B.PeoplecanreadthemontheInternet.C.Ihopemybookwillbepopularwithpeople.D.Therearegoingtobethreewritingcontestsnextyear.E.ButIbelieveifweworkhard,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.。(3)A.Iwanttodosomethingelse.B.PeoplecanreadthemontheInternet.C.Ihopemybookwillbepopularwithpeople.D.Therearegoingtobethreewritingcontestsnextyear.E.ButIbelieveifweworkhard,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.。(4)A.Iwanttodosomethingelse.B.PeoplecanreadthemontheInternet.C.Ihopemybookwillbepopularwithpeople.D.Therearegoingtobethreewritingcontestsnextyear.E.ButIbelieveifweworkhard,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.。(5)A.Iwanttodosomethingelse.B.PeoplecanreadthemontheInternet.C.Ihopemybookwillbepopularwithpeople.D.Therearegoingtobethreewritingcontestsnextyear.E.ButIbelieveifweworkhard,wecanmakeourdreamscometrue.评卷人得分四、补全对话(共1题，共7分)18、Weallknowthatthecapitalof________isBerlin(柏林）.评卷人得分五、改错题(共1题，共6分)19、下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在该词下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分DearMissLi,I’dliketothankyouforgivemoneytoAnimalHelpers．I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwassetuptohelpdisablepeoplelikeme．YouhelpedtomakethatpossibleformetohaveLucky．Luckymakesabigdifferenttomylife．Ican’tusemyarmsandlegswell．Sonormallythingslikeansweringthetelephone,openingandclosingdoors,orcarryingthingaredifficultforme．Thenlastyear,tocheermeup,afriendofminecameupwithaplanandhelpedtogetmeaspecialtrainingdogLuckyfromAnimalHelpers．LuckyiscleverandhecanunderstandmewhenIgivetohimorders．Ialsofeelluckytohavethe“doghelper”becauseyourkindness．Thankyouagainforchangingmylife．

Bestwishes,

BenSmith评卷人得分六、单词拼写(共2题，共20分)20、翻译：当的时候______21、Shewasawomanofgreat______（美丽）．参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、D【分析】答案：D．

根据"Summeriscoming"夏天就要来了；因此可知这句话的意思是"天变的越来越长了．""比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越"故选D．

夏天就要来了；天变的越来越长了．

首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．【解析】D2、B【分析】句意：在过去的五年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。inthepastfiveyears是现在完成时的标志词语，takeplace（指有计划地）发生；happen（指偶然地）发生。他们都是不及物动词，所以都没有被动语态，由此可以排除选项C和D。根据句意可知，家乡的变化是有计划地发生的，故选B。【解析】B3、B【分析】答案：B．考查动词．句意"你的裙子看起来多漂亮，凯特！-你花了多少钱？-150元"．spend的主语必须是人，spendtime/moneyonsth．在上花费时间（金钱）．cost的主语是物或某种活动，sth．costs（sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．take后面常跟双宾语，Ittakessb．+时间+todosth．做某事花了某人多少时间．pay（sb．）moneyforsth．付钱（给某人）买．结合语境可知，用sthcostsb的句型．答案是B．

--你的裙子看起来多漂亮；凯特！

--你花了多少钱？

--150元．

考查动词，这里要分清take，cost，spend，pay的区别，结合语境，选择合适答案完成试题．【解析】B4、D【分析】根据Itbelongsto--可知句子考查belongtosb表示属于某人；后面跟宾格形式，这里只能用Alex．

故选：D．

--这艘船属于谁？

--它属于Alex．

名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题．【解析】D5、D【分析】at在地方；in在里面；of的；to给，向．sendamessagetosb给某人发送消息．

故选：D．

李先生不在这里．我不得不给他发送一个消息．

此题需要熟悉介词的用法，并结合句子中的固定搭配选择正确答案．【解析】D二、填空题(共5题，共10分)6、D【分析】something和anything都是不定代词，前者常放在肯定句中，后者放在否定句或疑问句中；形容词用来修饰something和anything时常放在被修饰词之后。【解析】【答案】D7、B【分析】主谓一致的考察在therebe句型中be与后面的真正主语保持一致，abasketballmatch单数形式，故用is。【解析】【答案】B8、B【分析】试题分析：gotoschoolby+交通工具表示乘坐去上学；drivesacartosw表示开车去某地；句意：我乘公共汽车去上学，我的父亲开车去工作。结合句意，故选B考点：考查冠词的辨析【解析】【答案】B9、B【分析】试题分析：句意:-她是什么样的？-她很苗条很漂亮。A选项的意思是：她喜欢什么？C选项的意思是：她做什么的？D选项的意思是：她像什么？根据下面的回答可知，这里问的是她的外貌，故选B。考点：考查情景对话。【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】试题分析：句意:-妈妈，我想去参加朋友的聚会，但是我不知道该穿什么。你能给我做个决定吗？-好的，让我看看。experience经历，经验，不符合句意；advice建议，是一个不可数名词，不能和a/an连用，故这个选项也不对；decision决定，是一个名词。makeadecision做决定。故选C。考点：考查名词。【解析】【答案】C三、信息匹配(共7题，共14分)11、略

【分析】句意：——我确信你将会玩得很高兴。——我希望这样。多谢。A.我希望这样。多谢。B.是的，请讲。C.电脑。D.那太糟糕了！E.很乐意。F.我玩得如此开心。G.让我们出发吧。根据句意，故选A。【解析】A12、略

【分析】根据Whenpeoplegetolder,itbecomeshardertodomanythings,fromwalkingtothestoretodoingthehousework.Oldpeoplelivingalonecanalsofeellonely.Asavolunteer,youcandoalottohelptheoldinyourneighborhood.Youcouldvisitthemandhelpthemwiththeirhousework.当人们变老的时候，做很多事情变得困难，从步行到商店到做家务。独居老人也会感到孤独。作为一名志愿者，你可以做很多事情来帮助你身边的老人。你可以去拜访他们，帮他们做家务。可知，讲述的是帮助你的邻居。故选D。

根据Manypeoplewithdisabilitiesneedhelp.Youcouldvolunteertoreadbookstotheblindordeliversomethingforpeoplewhocan'tgetaroundtoowell.可知，许多残疾人需要帮助。你可以自愿给盲人读书，或者给那些不能四处走动的人送点东西。故选B。

根据Therearelotsofvolunteerjobstodoinhospitalsandhealthcarecenters.Asavolunteer,youcanmakebeds,deliverflowersandgifts,helpservemeals,anddolotsofotherimportantjobs.可知，医院和医疗中心有很多志愿工作要做。作为一名志愿者，你可以铺床、送鲜花和礼物、帮助就餐、做许多其他重要的工作。故选E。

根据Somefamiliesdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyfoodandclothesfortheirkids.Somepeopledon'thaveplacetoliveatall.Tohelpthesepeopleasavolunteer,youcangiveclothes,foodormoneyto,orraisemoneyfor,acharity.可知，有些家庭没有足够的钱给孩子买食物和衣服，有些人根本就没有地方住。为了帮助这些人做志愿者，你可以给慈善机构提供衣服、食物或钱，或者为他们募捐。​故选A。

根据Sometimespeopleneedmorehelpwhentheholidayscome.Holidaysarehappy,butforpeoplewhoarealoneorunlucky,theycanbealonely,hardtime.Asavolunteer,youcandeliverholidaydinnerstolessluckypeople,visitthelonelyoldpeopleandservefoodtothehomeless.可知，假期来临时，人们有时需要更多的帮助。假日是快乐的，但对于那些孤独或不幸的人来说，他们可能是孤独、艰难的时刻。作为一名志愿者，你可以送节日晚餐给不太幸运的人，去看望孤独的老人，给无家可归的人提供食物​。故选C。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】E【小题4】A【小题5】C13、略

【分析】根据上句：也许让你的孩子去做家务是很困难的，比如洗衣服或把垃圾拿出去。没关系。以及下文列举的方法，可知本句要填写：这些办法可以帮助你。

根据下句：你可以说：“既然你已经长大了，我真的需要你的帮助。你认为你准备干什么工作？”可知这句话应该填写：让你的孩子知道他们为什么需要为家庭做家务。故选C。

根据后句：一些家务事对我们来说很容易，但对孩子来说很难，所以告诉他们如何做是很重要的。可知本句应该填写：在开始之前给你的孩子一些指导。故选A。

根据后句：儿童需要赞扬和感谢他们为你做的一切。你必须告诉他们，他们做得多么好，多么感谢你。可知本句应该填写：记住要说“非常好”或“谢谢”。故选F。

根据后句：补贴可以让你的孩子知道努力工作的价值和节省下钱来买他们想要的东西。可知本句应该填写：零用钱可以是一个让你的孩子完成他们的家务的好方法。故选E。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】F【小题5】E14、略

【分析】由上文“它是关于什么的？”和下文“我去年和我表哥去了九寨沟。”可知，此处应是：它是有关中国所有名胜的书。故选D。

由下句回答“是的。我去年和我表哥去了九寨沟。”可知，上句应是：你曾经去过它们中的一些地方吗？故选A。

由下句回答“我们欣赏了精彩的歌唱比赛和一个特殊的晚宴。”可知，此处应是：你们在那里做什么了？故选F。

由对话开头“我昨晚和父母一起看了一场精彩的电影。”和下句回答“它是一部卡通片。”可知，此处应是：昨晚你看的什么电影？故选C。

由后句“所以我们能彼此很了解。”可知，前句应是：我们彼此经常交流。故选E。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】F【小题4】C【小题5】E15、略

【分析】句意：请刷盘子好吗？当然可以。根据语境，故选C。【解析】C16、略

【分析】（2）根据IwouldliketohelpoldpeopleinRydeintheirhomestomakethemhappy.ButIdon’thaveadriverlicense.的描述，结合第四个信息VisitorinRydeAreasonWeekdays的介绍可知应选D。【解析】D17、略

【分析】上句句意：许多人认为他们的梦想很难实现。本句应该继续这一话题。E.但是我相信，只有你努力，梦想就会实现。故选E。

上句句意：我的第一个梦想是参加书写大赛。下句应该继续书写大赛的话题。Ｄ.明年将有三场书写大赛。故选D。

上句句意：我的第二个梦想是写一本书。当然应该希望书受欢迎，故选C。

上句句意：我不想再成为一个电脑程序员，也就是我想有一份新的工作。A.我想做其它的事情。故选A。