2024年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷选择题（共80分）一、听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1．（1.5分）A.B.C.2．（1.5分）A.B.C.3．（1.5分）A.B.C.4．（1.5分）A.B.C.5．（1.5分）A.B.C.第二节（满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6．（1.5分）A.Novels.B.Pandas.C.Dumplings.7．（1.5分）A.He'sfifteen.B.I'mfine.C.It'ssunny.8．（1.5分）A.Everyday.B.Fortwohours.C.Inaweek.9．（1.5分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Haveagoodtime.10．（1.5分）A.Sleepingatleasteighthourseverynight.B.LearningEnglishbystudyingwithagroup.C.Turningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.第三节（满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11．（1.5分）WhenisJohn'sbirthday？A.OnMay1st.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly5th.12．（1.5分）What'sJennydoingnow？A.Doingherhomework.B.Playingtennis.C.Sweepingthefloor.13．（1.5分）Whowasthefunniestinthetalentshow？A.Eliza.B.Steve.C.Vera.14．（1.5分）Wherewilltheboyprobablygonext？A.Toahospital.B.Toapark.C.Toasupermarket.15．（1.5分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.第四节（满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16．（7.5分）（1）WhendidJackcometoChina？A.Threeyearsago.B.Lastweekend.C.Yesterdayevening.（2）HowdidJackgotoSanya？A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.（3）WheredidJackgoonSaturdayevening？A.Aswimmingpool.B.Abeach.C.Anightmarket.（4）HowlongdidJackswiminthesea？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.（5）WhatdidJackthinkofhisweekend？A.Terrible.B.Strange.C.Wonderful.二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空（满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17．（1分）—Whatinterestingbook!—Yes，bookisreallyamazing.（）A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a18．（1分）—Myholidaywasterriblebecauseoftheheavy.—Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.（）A．rain B．work C．traffic19．（1分）—Hi，Claire，areyoufreenextweek？—Hmm...sorry，nextweekisquiteforme，Jack.（）A．full B．fine C．easy20．（1分）—Whydoyoulikesoapoperas，Amy？—Iliketothestoryandseewhathappensnext.（）A．tell B．follow C．write21．（1分）—Hey!Ourfather'sbirthdayiscoming.—Let'sbuyaT﹣shirtforthisafternoon.（）A．him B．her C．you22．（1分）—MoreandmoreyoungpeopleliketowearHanfu.—Yes.It'ssaidthatmostoftheChinesetraditionalclothesinHeze，Shandong.（）A．areproducing B．willproduce C．areproduced23．（1分）—Whosevolleyballisthis？—ItbeLucy's.Shelovesvolleyball.（）A．can't B．must C．mustn't24．（1分）—Whyareyoulateforclassagain，Bob？—Sorry，Ifailedtowhenmyalarmwentoff.（）A．getup B．runaway C．liedown25．（1分）—Doyouknow？—Ofcourse!InParis，France.（）A．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld B．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheld C．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld26．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish？—I'lldoitwhenIgoout.（）A．Yes，sure. B．Sorry，Iwon't. C．You'rewelcome.第二节完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27．（10分）YearsagomyfatherandIwereonasummerroadtripfromDallastoAustin.Onourwayback，thebatterymeter（电池电量计）seemedtoactfunny，jumpingupthendroppingdown.Westoppedtobuyanewbatteryandreplaced（替换）the（1）oneintheparkinglot.Andwewentonourtrip.Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.Thenwe（2）itwasnottheproblemofthebattery.Wehadto（3）onthesideoftheroad.Myfather（4）thecarandrepaireditonhisown，butitstilldidn'twork.Wewereabouttocallforhelpwhena（5）stoppedinfrontofourcar.Amangotoutandstartedwalkingtowardsus.Heaskeduswhattheproblemwas.Myfather（6）thatourcarwasdead.Themansaidhehadatowchain（拖链）andwouldbeabletotowustoDallas，whichwasabout200milesaway.Weagreedandthankedhim.Thenmyfatherstayedinourcar，andIgotonthetruck.LaterIlearnedthe（7）ofthetruckdriver.Aboutayearagohewastoldbythedoctorthathehadlungcancer（肺癌），andhisdayswere（8）.Insteadofdoingtreatment（治疗），hedecidedtoacceptthefactandspendtherestofhislifedrivingalloverTexas，and（9）peoplewhowereinneed.Ican'trememberhisnameanymore，butI'llnever（10）himhelpingusthatnight.（1）A.bigB.oldC.dirty（2）A.realizedB.regrettedC.expected（3）A.markB.lockC.stop（4）A.gotoffB.turnedonC.sloweddown（5）A.bikeB.truckC.bus（6）A.noticedB.learnedC.replied（7）A.workB.storyC.address（8）A.caughtB.wastedC.numbered（9）A.helpingB.choosingC.greeting（10）A.forgiveB.forgetC.invite三、阅读理解第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（6分）Pleasehelpmefindmypetdog"Bumpy".He'satwo﹣year﹣olddog，andhegotlostthreedaysagoaswewalkedinthepark.Heisbrownwithwhiteears.Hegoesbythenames：Bumpy，LittleBumpandBumpkins.Heisnotafraidofstrangersandwillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.Ifyouseehim，pleasecallJoanat098﹣2343.Thankyou!JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.We'llmeetat8：00a.m.atthegateofTianxiangParkandstarttowork.Wewillproviderubbishandrecyclingbags，andwewillhaveglovesavailableifyouhaveforgottenyours.OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.Ifyouwanttojoinus，call089﹣2433.Comeandjoinus!Ourtownishavingafamilyget﹣togethertobringthecommunitytogetheronJune18th.We'regoingtohavesackraces，three﹣leggedmanracesandsomuchmore.Forourrealcompetitors，thedaywillstartoffwithafive﹣kilometerruntosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.Getoutandgetyourtennisshoesontomakeadifference.Theentryfee（报名费）is￥50，whichincludesaT﹣shirtanda￥30donation（捐款）.Youcancall087﹣2344formoreinformation.（1）WhichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouseeBumpy？A.098﹣2343.B.089﹣2433.C.087﹣2344..（2）WhatisthegoalofcleaningTianxiangPark？A.Tomaketheparkfeellikehome.B.Tobringthecommunitytogether.C.Tosaverubbishandrecyclingbags.（3）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouattendthefamilyget﹣together？A.¥30.B.¥50.C.¥80.29．（8分）LiuLingliwasborninHengyang，HunanProvincein1973.Shehasbeenateacherforhearing﹣impaired（听力受损的）childrenfor33years.Whenshewasfourteen，shewenttostudyinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Aftergraduation，shebecameateacheratHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducationandtaughtChineselanguagetofirstgraders.Shepracticedsignlanguageinfrontofthemirrorforabouttwohourseverydaytillshemasteredit.In2005，attheageof32，Liugavebirthtoherownchild.Unluckily，theboywasfoundtobehearing﹣impairedwhenhewassevenmonthsold.Insteadoftakinghimtohospital，sheprovidedtherapy（治疗）forthechildherselfafterwork.BecauseofLiu'stirelessefforts，hersoncouldmakesomesoundafterseveralmonthsoftraining.Inordertohelpherstudentsspeak，sheputsherlipsagainsttheirhandstoletthemfeelthemovementofthelipsandtheflowoftheair.Afterclass，shealsohasone﹣on﹣onetrainingwitheachstudentfor20minuteseveryday.Asaresult，sheusuallyhasasorethroatattheendofthedayandhervoicebecomeshoarse.Liubelievesanyonecansucceedifhenevergivesup.Thankstoherhelp，manystudentsshowedgreatimprovement.Morethan20oftheover80studentsshehastaughthavereceivedhighereducation.DengLiang，oneofherfirststudents，graduatedfromTianjinUniversityofTechnologyin2007.Forhercontributions（贡献）tosociety，especiallyherworkwiththehearing﹣impaired，LiuLingliwaselectedasadeputytotheNationalPeople'sCongress（全国人大代表）lastyear，andreceivedthePersonTouchingChinaawardfor2023inApril，2024.（1）WhatisLiuLingli'sjob？A.Adoctor.B.Adancer.C.Ateacher.（2）WheredidLiuLingligotostudyattheageof14？A.InTianjinUniversityofTechnology.B.InHengyangNormalSchoolofSpecialEducation.C.InNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.（3）WhathappenedtoLiuLingli'ssonwhenhewassevenmonthsold？A.Hewasfoundtobehearing﹣impaired.B.Hereceivedgoodtreatmentinhospital.C.Hehadasorethroatandhisvoicebecamehoarse.（4）WhatcanwelearnfromLiuLingli？A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Nevergiveupandyou'llsucceed.C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.30．（8分）Orangutanmeans"personoftheforest"intheMalaylanguage.Orangutansaregreatapes（猿）.Wildorangutansliveontwoislands—SumatraandBorneoinSoutheastAsia.Orangutanshavelongandpowerfularms，fingersandtoes.Thesehelpthemclimbandswingbetweentreesintherainforest.Orangutansmostlyeatfruit.Theyalsoeatleaves，flowers，andsometimesinsects.Over300differenttypesoffoodhavebeenfoundintheirdiet.Orangutansplayaveryimportantroleinspreadingfruitandplantseedsintheforest.Thishelpstokeeptheirrainforesthomehealthy.Orangutansaresmartandintelligent.Theycreateandusetoolstogetseedsfromfruit.Theyalsousetoolstocatchinsectsfromtheinsidesoftrees.Orangutansmemorizetherainforestwheretheylive.Thishelpsthemknowwhichtreeshaveripe（成熟的）fruit.Theybuildasleepingnesteachnightmadeofbranches（树枝）andleaves.However，orangutansareingreatdanger.Scientistssaythattherearelessthan62，000orangutansremaininginthewild.Youngorangutansaresometimescaughtandsoldaspets.Orangutansarealsohuntedforfood.Thebiggestproblemisthatorangutansarelosingtheirhomes.Millionsofrainforestsarecutdowneachyearforpalmoil（棕榈油）.Palmoilcanbeusedtomakecandybars，cookies，shampoos，soaps，andpetfood.MostofthepalmoilproducedintheworldisfromSumatraandBorneo.Wildlifeorganizationsareworkinghardtohelpprotecttheremainingrainforests.Iftherainforestsdisappear，orangutanswilldisappearforever.（1）Whatareorangutans？A.Rainforests.B.Greatapes.C.Islands.（2）WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Whyorangutanscreateandusetools.B.Whereorangutansbuildasleepingnest.C.Howsmartandintelligentorangutansare.（3）Whichisthemainreasonwhyorangutansareingreatdanger？A.Orangutansarecaughtaspets.B.Peoplehuntorangutansforfood.C.Millionsofrainforestsarecutdown.（4）Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.FantasticWildlife.B.ModernTechnology.C.FamousPeople.31．（8分）AChinesesongcontest（比赛）foroverseasChinesewasheldinLondononSunday.ItwasorganizedbytheLondonChinatownChineseAssociation.Twentycompetitorsweredividedintothreeagegroups：adults（18﹣40），juniors（12﹣17）andchildren（5﹣11）.Thecontestawardedonegold，onesilverandonebronzeprizeforeachgroup.ThewinnerswillattendthefinalcontestinBeijingthissummer.Inawelcomespeech，JiangLei，consulgeneraloftheChineseEmbassy（中国大使馆总领事）intheUK，saidthecontestisagreatplatformtoshowthetalentsofoverseasChineseandpromote（弘扬）traditionalChineseculture."2024markstheYearoftheDragon.It'sespeciallymeaningfulforoverseasChinesetogettogetherandsingChinesesongs.Ibelievethattheseyoungcompetitorswillmovefromtoday'ssmallstagetolargeronesinthefuture，"shesaid.JackyZhao，a15﹣year﹣oldboy，gotasilverprize."Itwasmyfirststageperformancehere，whichIthinkcanhelpmegetusedtothelifeintheUK，"hesaid.LiSiyu，inatraditionalChinesehorse﹣faceskirt，performedthesongQingmingShangheTu.BymixingclassicalChinesedanceandPekingoperaintoherperformance，LisuccessfullyshowedthebeautyofthetraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.Thecontesthasbeenheldfor14yearssince2011.Morethan45，000competitorsfromaroundtheworldattendedit.IthasbecomeoneofthemostpopularculturaleventsforoverseasChinese.（1）WhichagegroupdidJackyZhaocomefrom？A.Adults.B.Juniors.C.Children.（2）Whatisthemainpurposeofthecontest？A.Toraisemoneyforchildren.B.TosingQingmingShangheTu.C.TopromotetraditionalChineseculture.（3）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage？（P1＝Paragraph1…）A.B.C.（4）Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AChineseSongContestinLondonB.ATraditionalChineseHorse﹣faceSkirtC.AFinalChineseSongContestinBeijing非选择题（共40分）三、阅读理解第二节（满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。32．（10分）MeettheAuthor—FrankBrennanHello，Frank.Canyoutellusalittleaboutyourself？Hello!IcomefromtheNorthWestofEngland.AfteruniversityIbecameanactorandwriterinatravellingtheatergroup.AfterthatIbecameaschoolteacher.IhavetaughtEnglishintheUKandinSingapore.①AfterawhileIstartedwritingbookstohelpstudentswiththeirEnglishstudies.Someofthesewerebooksofstoriesandsomewereplays.Istillwritestories.Myinterestsincludemusic，historyandmovies.Ialsomakejam!WheredidyougettheideasforthestoryJam？IwastalkingtoanoldladyaboutherexperiencesinEnglandduringtheSecondWorldWar.Shehadtoliveallbyherselfwithnohusbandtohelpher.Thestorydevelopedfromthere.Mostofmyideasforstoriescomefromobservinginterestingpeopleandplaces.Whatarethedifferentthemesinthisstory？Ithinkthemainthemesareabouthowpeoplemanagewhentimesarehard.Thisincludesyoungpeopleandoldpeople，too.Everybodyhastimeswhentheyneedsomethingorsomeonetohelpthem.Thisstoryismostlyaboutthat.Whatpartofthestory﹣writingprocessdoyoulikebest？Finishingthefirstversionofastoryisalwaysagoodfeeling.ItstillneedsmoreworktomakeitperfectbutIlikedoingthat，too.②_______Iamworkingonastoryaboutarockbandatthemoment.I'menjoyingthatverymuch.（1）WheredoesFrankcomefrom？（2）WhatarethemainthemesofthestoryJam？（3）请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。I'minterestedinmusic，historyandmovies.（4）请将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。（5）请根据上下文在文中②处填入一个恰当的问句。四、综合填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。33．（10分）culturethrowbecausefivebreakbemarryrepairancestorstoneNüwaisanancientgoddessintraditionalChinesestories.Sheisbestknownforcreatinghumanbeingsandrepairingthepillars（柱子）ofheaven.InHuainanzi，thefourpillarssupportingheavenwere（1），afireburnedandafloodtroubledhumanbeings.Nüwasmelted（熔炼）afive﹣coloredstoneto（2）theskyandsavedplentyoflives.Then，she（3）therestofthestoneontheearth，whichturnedintoallkindsofjade（玉）.Thefive﹣coloredstonestandsforthe（4）basicelements（元素）makinguplife：metal，wood，water，fireandearth.Accordingtothetaleofthefivecoloredstone，manystorieshavebeencreatedinChinese（5）.InADreamofRedMansionsbyCaoXueqin，theheroJiaBaoyu（6）anincarnation（化身）ofapieceofthemagicalfive﹣coloredstoneleftbyNüwa.HewasnamedBaoyu，（7）hewasbornwithabeautifuljadeinhismouth.InJourneytotheWest，themaincharacterMonkeyKingwasdescribedasacreationoutofa（8）fromamountainandhadsuperpowersatbirth.Nüwaisbelievedtobethe（9）ofChinesepeople.IntraditionalChinesestories，humanbeingsnearlydisappearedafterterriblenaturaldisasters（灾难）.NüwaandFuxiweretheonlytwoleftonearth.Toremainreproduction（繁衍），she（10）FuxiandgavebirthtotheearliestChinese.五、写作第一节（满分5分）信息归纳阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。34．（5分）Inourlives，wehavetogetonwiththepeoplearoundus.Beingadecent（得体的）personwillhelpusformhealthyrelationships.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsonhowtobeadecentperson.Letotherstrustyou.Keepupwithyourpromises.Ifyoupromisetobesomewhereatacertaintime，bethere.Ifyousayyou'lldoafavor，doit.Decentpeoplefollowthroughbecausetheywantotherstofeelsafe.Peopleneeddependablefriendsandfamilymemberstohaveasenseofsafetyintheirlives.Avoidjudgment.Remember，youcannotfullyunderstandwhatit'sliketobeinsidesomeoneelse'shead.Therefore，avoidtryingtopassjudgmentonabehaviororadecision.Everyoneisdifferent.So，itshouldnotbesurprisingifanotherperson'schoiceisdifferentfromyours.It'sokaytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandtrytounderstandtheirdecisions.Providesupportduringbadtimes.Thinkabouttimesinyourlifethatwerehard.Youprobablyhadfriends，familymembers，andotherlovedoneshelpingyoualongtheway.Ifyouwanttobeadecentperson，youshouldprovidesupportinreturn.Whenpeoplegothroughdifficulttimes，putyourselfoutthereandhelp.Letgoofanger.Ifyoulivewithalotofanger，you'remorelikelytobeunfriendlytoothers.Becomingadecentpersonoftenmeanslettinggoofsomeanger.Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry，takephysicalmeanstocooldown.Forexample，takeadeepbreath.Alwaysremembertoavoidtakingthingspersonally.Thiswillhelpyouawayfromyouranger.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节书面表达（满分15分）35．（15分）假如你是李华，在学校上周举办的毕业典礼上，老师们表演了一个令人惊喜的节目。请你以"ASurpriseBroughtUsCloser"为题用英语写一篇短文，向某英文报投稿。内容包括：（1）描述该节目；（2）表达你的感受。写作要求：（1）100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息。ASurpriseBroughtUsCloserLastweek，wehadagraduationceremonyinourschool.____________

2024年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析题号17181920212223242526答案BCABACBACA选择题（共80分）一、听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。1．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略2．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略3．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略4．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略5．（1.5分）A.B.C.【解答】略第二节（满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。6．（1.5分）A.Novels.B.Pandas.C.Dumplings.【解答】略7．（1.5分）A.He'sfifteen.B.I'mfine.C.It'ssunny.【解答】略8．（1.5分）A.Everyday.B.Fortwohours.C.Inaweek.【解答】略9．（1.5分）A.You'rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.Haveagoodtime.【解答】略10．（1.5分）A.Sleepingatleasteighthourseverynight.B.LearningEnglishbystudyingwithagroup.C.Turningoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.【解答】略第三节（满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。11．（1.5分）WhenisJohn'sbirthday？A.OnMay1st.B.OnJune15th.C.OnJuly5th.【解答】略12．（1.5分）What'sJennydoingnow？A.Doingherhomework.B.Playingtennis.C.Sweepingthefloor.【解答】略13．（1.5分）Whowasthefunniestinthetalentshow？A.Eliza.B.Steve.C.Vera.【解答】略14．（1.5分）Wherewilltheboyprobablygonext？A.Toahospital.B.Toapark.C.Toasupermarket.【解答】略15．（1.5分）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Waiterandcustomer.【解答】略第四节（满分7.5分）听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。16．（7.5分）（1）WhendidJackcometoChina？A.Threeyearsago.B.Lastweekend.C.Yesterdayevening.（2）HowdidJackgotoSanya？A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Byship.（3）WheredidJackgoonSaturdayevening？A.Aswimmingpool.B.Abeach.C.Anightmarket.（4）HowlongdidJackswiminthesea？A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.（5）WhatdidJackthinkofhisweekend？A.Terrible.B.Strange.C.Wonderful.【解答】略二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空（满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。17．（1分）—Whatinterestingbook!—Yes，bookisreallyamazing.（）A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a【解答】a一个，是不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an一个，是不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the是定冠词，用于第二次提到的某个事物前。根据interesting是元音音素开头的，book是单数名词，所以第一空应该用an。根据…bookisreallyamazing.（……书真的很棒。）是第二次提到，所以第二空用the。故选：B。18．（1分）—Myholidaywasterriblebecauseoftheheavy.—Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.（）A．rain B．work C．traffic【解答】rain雨；work工作；traffic交通。根据下文Iagree!Thereweretoomanycarsontheroad.（我同意!路上的车太多了。）可知，此处应是表达"交通拥堵"，heavytraffic意为"交通拥堵"。故选：C。19．（1分）—Hi，Claire，areyoufreenextweek？—Hmm...sorry，nextweekisquiteforme，Jack.（）A．full B．fine C．easy【解答】full满的；fine好的；easy容易的。根据Hmm...sorry（嗯...抱歉）可知，此处是说"下周我的安排相当满，杰克。"故选：A。20．（1分）—Whydoyoulikesoapoperas，Amy？—Iliketothestoryandseewhathappensnext.（）A．tell B．follow C．write【解答】tell告诉；follow跟着；write写。根据Whydoyoulikesoapoperas，Amy？（你为什么喜欢肥皂剧，艾米？）可知，此处是说"我喜欢跟着剧情，看看接下来会发生什么。"故选：B。21．（1分）—Hey!Ourfather'sbirthdayiscoming.—Let'sbuyaT﹣shirtforthisafternoon.（）A．him B．her C．you【解答】him他，是人称代词的宾格；her她，是人称代词的宾格；you你。根据Hey!Ourfather'sbirthdayiscoming.（嘿！我们父亲的生日就要到了。）可知，此处是说"我们今天下午给他买一件T恤吧。"此处用him指代father。故选：A。22．（1分）—MoreandmoreyoungpeopleliketowearHanfu.—Yes.It'ssaidthatmostoftheChinesetraditionalclothesinHeze，Shandong.（）A．areproducing B．willproduce C．areproduced【解答】A正在生产；现在进行时；B将要生产，一般将来时；C被生产，一般现在时被动语态。主语theChinesetraditionalclothes（中国传统服装）和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，根据语境是一般现在时被动语态，其结构是bedone的形式，主语是复数，动词用are。故选：C。23．（1分）—Whosevolleyballisthis？—ItbeLucy's.Shelovesvolleyball.（）A．can't B．must C．mustn't【解答】can't不可能，用于否定推测；must一定，用于肯定推测；mustn't禁止。根据Shelovesvolleyball.（她喜欢排球。）可知，此处是说"这一定是露西的。"故选：B。24．（1分）—Whyareyoulateforclassagain，Bob？—Sorry，Ifailedtowhenmyalarmwentoff.（）A．getup B．runaway C．liedown【解答】getup起床；runaway跑开；liedown躺下。根据Whyareyoulateforclassagain，Bob？（你为什么又上课迟到了，鲍勃？）可知，此处是说"抱歉，闹钟响的时候我没能起床。"故选：A。25．（1分）—Doyouknow？—Ofcourse!InParis，France.（）A．whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld B．wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheld C．wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld【解答】宾语从句用陈述语序，选项B是疑问语序，排除选项B；再根据答语"在法国巴黎"可知，前句要问"在哪里"，选项A询问时间，排除选项A。故选：C。26．（1分）—Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish？—I'lldoitwhenIgoout.（）A．Yes，sure. B．Sorry，Iwon't. C．You'rewelcome.【解答】Yes，sure."好的，当然可以。"；Sorry，Iwon't."抱歉，我不能。"；You'rewelcome."不用客气。"根据下文I'lldoitwhenIgoout.（我出去的时候再做。）可知，此处应是同意把垃圾拿出去，A选项符合语境。故选：A。第二节完形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。27．（10分）YearsagomyfatherandIwereonasummerroadtripfromDallastoAustin.Onourwayback，thebatterymeter（电池电量计）seemedtoactfunny，jumpingupthendroppingdown.Westoppedtobuyanewbatteryandreplaced（替换）the（1）Boneintheparkinglot.Andwewentonourtrip.Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.Thenwe（2）Aitwasnottheproblemofthebattery.Wehadto（3）Conthesideoftheroad.Myfather（4）Athecarandrepaireditonhisown，butitstilldidn'twork.Wewereabouttocallforhelpwhena（5）Bstoppedinfrontofourcar.Amangotoutandstartedwalkingtowardsus.Heaskeduswhattheproblemwas.Myfather（6）Cthatourcarwasdead.Themansaidhehadatowchain（拖链）andwouldbeabletotowustoDallas，whichwasabout200milesaway.Weagreedandthankedhim.Thenmyfatherstayedinourcar，andIgotonthetruck.LaterIlearnedthe（7）Bofthetruckdriver.Aboutayearagohewastoldbythedoctorthathehadlungcancer（肺癌），andhisdayswere（8）C.Insteadofdoingtreatment（治疗），hedecidedtoacceptthefactandspendtherestofhislifedrivingalloverTexas，and（9）Apeoplewhowereinneed.Ican'trememberhisnameanymore，butI'llnever（10）Bhimhelpingusthatnight.（1）A.bigB.oldC.dirty（2）A.realizedB.regrettedC.expected（3）A.markB.lockC.stop（4）A.gotoffB.turnedonC.sloweddown（5）A.bikeB.truckC.bus（6）A.noticedB.learnedC.replied（7）A.workB.storyC.address（8）A.caughtB.wastedC.numbered（9）A.helpingB.choosingC.greeting（10）A.forgiveB.forgetC.invite【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我们停下来买了一块新电池，并在停车场更换了旧电池。A大的，B旧的，C脏的，根据new（新的）可知并在停车场更换了旧电池，故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：然后我们意识到这不是电池的问题。A意识到，B后悔，C期待，根据语境可知，然后我们意识到这不是电池的问题。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：我们不得不停在路边。A标记，B锁，C停止，根据Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.（我们的车出事的时候，我们已经开到城外20英里了。）可知我们不得不停在路边，故选C。（4）考查动词短语。句意：我父亲下了车，自己把它修好了，但它还是不好使。A下车，B打开，C减速，根据Wegotabout20milesoutsidethecitywhenourcardied.（我们的车出事的时候，我们已经开到城外20英里了。）可知我父亲下了车，故选A。（5）考查名词。句意：我们正要呼救，这时一辆卡车停在了我们的车前。A自行车，B卡车，C公交车，根据Thenmyfatherstayedinourcar，andIgotonthetruck.（然后我父亲待在车里，我上了卡车。）可知这时一辆卡车停在了我们的车前，故选B。（6）考查动词。句意：父亲回答说我们的车坏了。A注意，B学习，C回复，根据Heaskeduswhattheproblemwas.（他问我们出了什么问题。）可知父亲回答说我们的车坏了，故选C。（7）考查名词。句意：后来我知道了卡车司机的故事。A工作，B故事，C地址，根据Aboutayearagohewastoldbythedoctorthathehadlungcancer，andhisdayswerenumbered.（大约一年前，医生告诉他得了肺癌，他的日子屈指可数了。）可知后来我知道了卡车司机的故事，故选B。（8）考查形容词。句意：大约一年前，医生告诉他得了肺癌，他的日子屈指可数了。A抓，B浪费，C时日无多的，屈指可数了，根据（大约一年前，医生告诉他得了肺癌）可知他的日子屈指可数了，故选C。（9）考查动词。句意：他没有接受治疗，而是决定接受这个事实，用他的余生开车走遍德克萨斯州，帮助那些需要帮助的人。A帮助，B选择，C打招呼，根据whowereinneed（需要帮助的人）可知帮助那些需要帮助的人，故选A。（10）考查动词。句意：我不记得他的名字了，但我永远不会忘记他那天晚上帮助我们。A原谅，B忘记，C邀请，根据Ican'trememberhisnameanymore（我不记得他的名字了）和but转折，可知但我永远不会忘记他那天晚上帮助我们，故选B。三、阅读理解第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。28．（6分）Pleasehelpmefindmypetdog"Bumpy".He'satwo﹣year﹣olddog，andhegotlostthreedaysagoaswewalkedinthepark.Heisbrownwithwhiteears.Hegoesbythenames：Bumpy，LittleBumpandBumpkins.Heisnotafraidofstrangersandwillcometoyouifyoucallhisname.Ifyouseehim，pleasecallJoanat098﹣2343.Thankyou!JoinusthisSundaytocleanupthepark.We'llmeetat8：00a.m.atthegateofTianxiangParkandstarttowork.Wewillproviderubbishandrecyclingbags，andwewillhaveglovesavailableifyouhaveforgottenyours.OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.Ifyouwanttojoinus，call089﹣2433.Comeandjoinus!Ourtownishavingafamilyget﹣togethertobringthecommunitytogetheronJune18th.We'regoingtohavesackraces，three﹣leggedmanracesandsomuchmore.Forourrealcompetitors，thedaywillstartoffwithafive﹣kilometerruntosupportthepeoplewithdisabilities.Getoutandgetyourtennisshoesontomakeadifference.Theentryfee（报名费）is￥50，whichincludesaT﹣shirtanda￥30donation（捐款）.Youcancall087﹣2344formoreinformation.（1）WhichphonenumbershouldyoucallifyouseeBumpy？AA.098﹣2343.B.089﹣2433.C.087﹣2344..（2）WhatisthegoalofcleaningTianxiangPark？AA.Tomaketheparkfeellikehome.B.Tobringthecommunitytogether.C.Tosaverubbishandrecyclingbags.（3）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouattendthefamilyget﹣together？BA.¥30.B.¥50.C.¥80.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一Ifyouseehim，pleasecallJoanat098﹣2343.（如果你见到他，请打098﹣2343给琼打电话。）可知如果看见了Bumpy，应该打098﹣2343，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据表格二OurgoalistocleanupTianxiangParkandmakeitfeellikehome.（我们的目标是清理天翔公园，让它有家的感觉。）可知清理天翔公园的目标是让它有家的感觉，故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据表格三（报名费为50元，包括一件T恤和30元的捐款。）可知参加家庭聚会的报名费是50元，故选B。29．（8分）LiuLingliwasborninHengyang，HunanProvincein1973.Shehasbeenateacherforhearing﹣impaired（听力受损的）childrenfor33years.Whenshewasfourteen，shewenttostudyinNanjingNormalUniversityofSpecialEducation.Aftergraduation，shebecameateacheratHengyangNormalSchoolo