2024年沪科版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年沪科版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、Weoftenwatchthechildrenflykitesinthepark．What"sthestructureofthesentence？（）A.S+VB.S+V+DO+OCC.S+V+PD.S+V+IO+DO2、——Doesheoften_________?

——No,heoftengoestobedearly.A.gotothemoviesB.watchTVC.exerciseD.stayuplate3、Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_______onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest4、—Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?

—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI________tenmoreminutes.A.amgivenB.giveC.willgiveD.willbegiven5、—Doyouknowhimwell?

—Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.

A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade

6、Tinawentintothekitchen____hermothermakedumplings.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp7、YoudidwellinEnglish.CouldyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?________.A.That’srightB.IhopesoC.It’sapleasureD.Withpleasure8、﹣Iphonedyouat7：00thismorning．Buttherewasnoanswer．

﹣Well，maybeI____________morningexercisesatthattime．（）A.wasdoingB.didC.isdoingD.woulddo9、IfyouwanttovisittheLeaningtowerofPisa，youmustgoto___________．（）A.ItalyB.theUSAC.DenmarkD.Japan评卷人得分二、填空题(共7题，共14分)10、—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?—________.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking.”A.No,notatallB.No,Idon’tC.You’dbetternotD.Ofcoursenot11、Davidlivesaverysimplelife____hehasalotofmoney.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.and12、—Letmeintroducemyself.I’mAlbert.—__________.A.That’sveryniceB.It’sniceofyouC.NicetomeetyouD.Hownice13、1–Whatisyourunclelike?_________________.A.Heisfine.B.Helikescamping.C.Heisfriendlyandhelpful.D.Heisafamousdoctor.14、Doyouwanttotellus________important?No.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything15、请根据下面中文提示写一篇介绍双胞胎Lucy和Lily的英语短文。80字左右。1.Lucy喜欢喝牛奶，吃蔬菜和水果；Lily喜欢吃垃圾食品；2.Lucy喜欢游泳，她每天都和朋友去游泳；Lily只喜欢在电视上看球赛；3.Lucy最喜欢的电视节目时情景喜剧，她觉得情景喜剧很放松；Lily无法忍受谈话节目，她认为他们太放松。16、Iwouldratheryoutoldmethe____(true).评卷人得分三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)17、At9:00amonOctober15,2003,ourcountrylaunched(发射)itsfirstspaceship,ShenzhouⅤ,intospaceatJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentre.IttookYangLiweiandhisspaceshipabout21hours____theearth14times.YangLiweiisChina’sfirstastronaut.He____LiaoningProvinceand____anairforcepilot(飞行员)since1983.Hewaschosen____14pilotsaftermanydifficulttests.Thelifeofanastronautishardtoimagineformanypeople.____onaspacesuittakeshim15minuteswiththehelpofothers.Sleepinginspaceisnoteasy,____.He____sleepinaspecialsleepingbagonthewallbecausethereisnogravity(重力).Yangcaneatchickenandrice.It’sspeciallymade____inspacebuttastesjustliketherealthing.“I‘mfeelingverygoodinspace,anditlookswonderfulhere,”saidYang.“Ihavelookedatourbeautifulearthandrecorded____Ihaveseenthere.”Chinahasbecamethethirdcountryintheworldtosendapersonintospace.Weareall____ourmother-land.。(1)A.circledB.circlingC.tocircleD.circle。(2)A.wasbornB.cametoC.comesfromD.gavebirthto。(3)A.hasbeenB.wasC.areD.in。(4)A.ofB.forC.inD.from。(5)A.ToputtingB.PutC.PutsD.Toput。(6)A.tooB.alsoC.aswellD.either。(7)A.mustB.hastoC.mayD.can。(8)A.toeatB.eatC.ateD.eatup。(9)A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when。(10)A.prideofB.prideinC.proudofD.proudin18、BeforeIwasinGradeSix,Iwasalwaystheworststudentinmyclass.Thenit_____.That’sallbecauseanewteacher,MissSadia,cametomyschool.Onedayafterclass,shefoundthatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.____shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticularattention(特别的关注).Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethe____thatsomeonebelievedme.Herencouragementhelpedmealot.AttheendofmyfirstterminGradeSix,Icamesecondinmyclass.Butlaterweseemedtogetless____.EverytimeIcametotalkwithher,shejustputonacold,stony(冷酷的)face.Ididn’tknow______.BythetimeIwasinGradeSeven,wehardlyevertalkedwitheachother.WhenIleftmiddleschool,Iwas____(与失去联系)her.She____answeredthephonewhenIcalledher.Severalyearslater,Iwenttoagooduniversity.Oneday,I____herataparty.Icouldnothelpaskingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”“Youarea____boy.Iwantedyoutobeabletostandonyourtwofeetandnothaveto_____others.NowhereyouareandIfeelproudofyou,”shesaid.Icouldnotsay____,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.。(1)A.droppedB.changedC.solvedD.helped。(2)A.SoB.OrC.AlthoughD.Because。(3)A.dreamB.jobC.feelingD.idea。(4)A.closeB.braveC.successfulD.hard-working。(5)A.whatB.whenC.howD.why。(6)A.onlyB.neverC.justD.even。(7)A.hurtB.choseC.hidD.met。(8)A.strangeB.cleverC.carelessD.humorous。(9)A.talkaboutB.playwithC.dependonD.lookafter。(10)A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing19、Peopleallovertheworldcelebrate(庆祝)thenewyear.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinthesameway,andinsomecountries,thenewyeardoesn’tbeginonthe____dateeveryyear.Inmanycountries,thenewyearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrateinTimesSquare.____they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylisteningtomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone____downfrom10:10,9,8...Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery____,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.Somefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora____.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakeresolutionsforthenewyear.They____alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork____atschoolthanothers.”or“Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade____list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto____theirresolutions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate;____peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andwelcomethenewyear.。(1)A.differentB.sameC.importantD.normal。(2)A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before。(3)A.comesB.turnsC.looksD.counts。(4)A.loudlyB.quietlyC.sadlyD.safely。(5)A.walkB.secretC.jobD.river。(6)A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter。(7)A.quicklyB.hardC.harderD.hardly。(8)A.itsB.hisC.herD.their。(9)A.followB.makeC.doD.give。(10)A.byB.forC.withD.from20、It’snotsurprisingtoseepeopleinthestreetswearingmasksthesedays.Ithasbecomeahabitforpeople____manypartsofChina,especiallyinthenorth,wherethesmogandPM2.5havebeengreatly____people’slives.Recently,Beijingissuedaredalertfor____airpollution.Duringredalertdays,thePM2.5levelinBeijingwasaround300.“Therewasaburningsmellintheair,andthethicksmogblocksyourway,keepingyoufromseeing____,”SongTing,a21-year-oldstudentinHarbin,toldChinaDaily.Beijinghas____takenaction.Thegovernment____limitsoncaruseandcutsomefactoryhours.Itwillalso____companiesthatpollute.Iftheyaren’tclosed,heavily-pollutingcompanieswillhavetobuywaterandelectricityathigherprices.Theyalsosuggestedthatpeoplereduceoutdoor____Althoughsmogmakespeoplestayindoors,anindoorenvironmentdoesnotalwaysmeangoodair.Manyparentshavestartedto____theirchildren’shealth.Theysuggestedthatschoolsputaircleanersinclassrooms,andsomeparentsinShanghaieven____moneythemselvestobuyaircleaners.Tohelpbringbackblueskies,everyonecanhelpoutbytakingbusesandsubwaysinsteadofcarsandtaxis.PeoplecanalsolightfewerfireworksduringSpringFestivalandeatlessstreetbarbecue—bothoftheseactionscanreduceairpollution.。(1)A.inB.onC.atD.for。(2)A.affectingB.acceptingC.arrivingD.adding。(3)A.largeB.heavyC.busyD.last。(4)A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.nobody。(5)A.yetB.alreadyC.sinceD.ever。(6)A.gotB.movedC.wentD.set。(7)A.openB.closeC.takeD.run。(8)A.activitiesB.streetsC.housesD.practices。(9)A.argueaboutB.bringaboutC.readaboutD.worryabout。(10)A.roseB.raisedC.costD.picked21、Formostchildren,themostusefulwayofspendingtheirtimeisplayingagame.Itdoesn’tmatter____thegameis.Thingsbecomebetterwhentheyneeda(n)____toplaywith.Ontheonehand,itisquite____forthedevelopmentofachild’spersonality(个性)towinandto____thebestwaystogetthat.Ontheotherhand,ifachildonlycaresabout____,thenforhim,playingagameisfunnyonlywhenhewins.Orifhefindsabetterpartner,hewillget____andhedoesn’twanttogoonplaying.It’sparents’____tomaketheirchildrenknowthat:youcan’talwayswinandtherearemanyunpleasantmoments____whenyouhavetolearnhowtolose.Theideaistocompete,toproveyouaregood,notonlytowin.Inaword,playingagameisnotfunnyonlywhenyouwin.Itisfunny____youenjoyitandtryyourbesttowin.Ifyouarejustalittlebitunlucky,don’t____alot.Youwillsurelyproveyourabilitiessomeotherday.。(1)A.howB.whyC.whatD.when。(2)A.ownerB.workerC.studentD.partner。(3)A.usefulB.simpleC.correctD.special。(4)A.payattentiontoB.takeprideinC.jumpoutofD.thinkof。(5)A.playingB.studyingC.winningD.losing。(6)A.unhappyB.lonelyC.relaxedD.excited。(7)A.ruleB.dutyC.planD.habit。(8)A.inlifeB.inthefutureC.infactD.intheway。(9)A.orB.andC.whenD.before。(10)A.worryB.believeC.wishD.imagine22、Ateenagegirlcouldn'tstandherparents'familyrules，soshelefthome．Shewantedtobe____．Butshehadpooreducationandseveralyearslatershehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving．Nowherfatherhasdied．Hermotherisanoldwoman．Butsheisstill____herdaughter．Shehasbeentoeverycomerofthecity．Everywhereshegoes，she____abigphotoofherselfonthewall．Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites，"Istillloveyou，____home!"

Oneday，thedaughtersawoneofthephotos．Thefacewasfamiliar．"Isthatmymother？"Shemovedcloserandreadthe____：IstillloveyouShecried．Whenshegothome，itwasearlymorning．She____thedoor．Thedooropeneditself．Sherushedtohermother's____．Hermotherwassleeping．Shewokehermotherup，"It'sme!Your____isbackhome!"Themotheranddaughterheldeachother，fullof____tears（眼泪）．Thedaughterasked，"Whyisthedoornotlocked？Athiefcouldgetin．"Themotheranswered____，"Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft．"Thedoorofparents'lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed．

。。(1)A.famousB.poorC.prettyD.sad。(2)A.lookingthroughB.lookingafterC.lookingforD.lookinto。(3)A.looksatB.putonC.findsoutD.putsup。(4)A.comebackB.gobackC.runbackD.goaway。(5)A.photoB.wordsC.posterD.dictionary。(6)A.pulledopenB.unlockedC.knockedonD.knockoff。(7)A.bathroomB.bedroomC.kitchenD.garden。(8)A.sonB.daughterC.grandchildD.husband。(9)A.happyB.moodyC.angryD.hungry。(10)A.politelyB.sadC.happyD.gently23、LastSundayafternoon,theWhiteswentoutfor______alongtheriver.Theysawayoungmanthere.He______.Theystoppedtowatchhim______.Afewminuteslater,themanpulledhisline_______._______wasabigfishattheline.Themantookitoffthehook(鱼钩)and______itbackintothewater.Thenheputhishook______lineintothewateragain.

After_______minutes,hecaught_______bigfish._______hethrewitbackintotheriver.Thenthethirdtime,hecaughtasmallfish.He______itintohispail(水桶),andstartedtogetready______home.

TheWhiteswereverysurprised.MrsWhiteaskedhim,"______didyouthrowthebigfishintothewater,andonly______thesmallone?""Mypan（平底锅）isn't______,"themananswered.。(1)A.walkB.awalkC.towalkD.walking

。(2)A.fishedB.isfishingC.wasfishingD.fishing

。(3)A.fishB.tofishC.fishedD.fishing

。(4)A.outB.intoC.onD.off

。(5)A.ItB.ThereC.ThatD.This

。(6)A.gaveB.tookC.threwD.sent

。(7)A.butB.orC.soD.and

。(8)A.fewB.alittleC.afewmoreD.more

。(9)A.aB.anotherC.otherD.theother

。(10)A.AgainB.MoreC.NowD.The

。(11)A.madeB.putC.tookD.brought

。(12)A.goB.goingC.togoD.forgoing

。(13)A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Why

。(14)A.catchB.putC.keepD.take

。(15)A.toobigB.bigenoughC.biggerD.verybig评卷人得分四、阅读理解(共2题，共12分)24、Whilesmog（雾霾）isaprobleminmanyoftheworld'scities，fewhaveitasbadaschina．Mostoflastyear，theairaroundBeijingwaspolluted．AndthepeopleofHarbin，inNortheastChina，havenothaditeasyeither．Ondaysinwinter，whenairwasreallydirty，peoplecouldn'tevenseeacrossstreetsandairplaneshaveahardtimelanding．

Theproblemissoseriousthatithascauseddifferentwaystodealwiththesmog．Themostusualwayiswearingfacemask（口罩）thatalmostnocitypeopleleaveshomewithoutthem．Therearealsodifferentkindsofairpurifiers（净化器）．Scientistsaretryingtocleantheairusingartificial（人工的）rain．

Thebestwaytocontrolsmogwouldbecuttingemissions（排放）．ThegovernmentofChinadecidedtodosomethingtofightagainstthepollutionthatisbecomingaserioushealthproblemforitspeople．Theyhaveshutdownsomefactories．TheystopcarsfromgoingintocitieslikeBeijing，ondayswhenthereismuchsmog．Theyhavealsoplannedtospendasmuchas3trillionyuanfightingagainstsmog．

Butthefactisthatisnot____enoughtostopthesmogandallowpeopletoexperienceabrightsun．Therightthingofficialsshoulddois：cleanupChina'scitiestheoldway-Bycuttingdownemissions．

(1)Ondays，peoplecouldn'tacrossthestreetsinHarbinbecause______．

。A.it'stoosnowy

B.it'stoocloudy

C.theairistoodirty

(2)Thesecondparagraphtalksabout______waystofightagainstthesmog．

。A.two

B.three

C.four

(3)Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthethirdparagraph______？

。A.Thegovernmentistryingtocutdownemissions．

B.Thegovernmenthasshutdownsomefactories．

C.Thegovernmentstopscarsgoingintothebigcities

(4)Theunderlinedword"effective"inthelastparagraphmeans______．

。A.expensive

B.difficult

C.useful

(5)What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？______

。A.CuttingdownEmissions．

B.TheDirtyAirinBeijing

C.HeavySmoginHarbin3．25、WhydoesMillieinviteLiuQitojointheirschooltrip？______

。A.BecauseLiuQilikesBeijing

B.BecauseLiuQiasksMillietodoso．

C.BecauseMilliewantstoseeLiuQi．

D.BecauseMillieknowsLiuQilikestravellingA.BecauseLiuQilikesBeijing

B.BecauseLiuQiasksMillietodoso．

C.BecauseMilliewantstoseeLiuQi．

D.BecauseMillieknowsLiuQilikestravelling评卷人得分五、其他(共2题，共8分)26、A、B句配对（10分）AB1.Nicetomeetyou.A.Yes,itis.2.What’sthis?B.Thankyou.3.Hello!C.Nicetomeetyou.4.AreyouLucy?D.631—87425.Howareyou?E.It’s“0”6.What’syourname?F.Yes,Iam.7.Sitdown,please.G.HisfirstnameisLi.8.What’sherphonenumber?H.MynameisTom.9.What’shisfirstname?I.Hello.10.Isthisherlastname?J.Fine,thankyou27、阅读短文；根据短文内容补全表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。

Almostallofushaveunpleasanthabits.Weallwanttogetridof(摆脱)them,butwedon'tknowproperways.Here'ssomeadvice.

●Writedownallthereasonswhyyouwanttostopsomebehavior.Lookatthereasonsveryoften.

●It'sclevertodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits.Ifyougetangryeasily,forexample,youcangooutforawalk.

●Decidewhatyou'lldotoreward(奖励)yourselfifyoureallygetridofyourbadhabits.

●Ifyougettooheavy,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.

●Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyoucan'tgetridofthemverysoon.Soyoushouldbepatient.

●Don'tbeafraidtoaskothersforsupport.Youcantalktoyourfriends,familyorotherpeople.Whenyoutalktothem,theymightbeabletoprovidesomeadvicethatyoucan'tgetfromyourself.。____toGetRidofBadHabitsMakealistWritedownallthereasons____youwanttogetridofyourbadhabits.Joininsome____You'dbetterdosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits.____outforawalkcanhelpyouifyougetangryeasily.____yourselfarewardDecidehowtorewardyourselfifyouare____ingettingridofyourbadhabits.Keepoffyourbadhabits____awayfromjunkfoodifyouwanttobethinnerBepatientIt's____togetridofabadhabitinashorttime.Askfor____Whenyoutalktoothers,theymaygiveyousome____评卷人得分六、信息匹配(共3题，共30分)28、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Itissuchalovelyday.Ilovesunshine.

B:____A:Ihopeitstayslikethis.B:____A:Istheweatherusuallylikethishere?B:Abithotterthantoday.A:____B:It’sprettycoldanditoftensnowsinwinter.____A:Alotliketheweatherhere,nottoohotorcold.B:Ihearditrainsalot.____A:Mmm,yes.Itrainsbutnotanymorethanotherplaces.(1)________

。A.Ihopeso,too.B.What’stheweatherlikeinWinter?C.Isthattrue?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Thankyouforyourkindness.F.Yes,it’sreallyaniceandbrightday.G.Whataboutyourhometown?(2)________

。A.Ihopeso,too.B.What’stheweatherlikeinWinter?C.Isthattrue?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Thankyouforyourkindness.F.Yes,it’sreallyaniceandbrightday.G.Whataboutyourhometown?(3)________

。A.Ihopeso,too.B.What’stheweatherlikeinWinter?C.Isthattrue?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Thankyouforyourkindness.F.Yes,it’sreallyaniceandbrightday.G.Whataboutyourhometown?(4)________

。A.Ihopeso,too.B.What’stheweatherlikeinWinter?C.Isthattrue?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Thankyouforyourkindness.F.Yes,it’sreallyaniceandbrightday.G.Whataboutyourhometown?(5)________。A.Ihopeso,too.B.What’stheweatherlikeinWinter?C.Isthattrue?D.Idon’tthinkso.E.Thankyouforyourkindness.F.Yes,it’sreallyaniceandbrightday.G.Whataboutyourhometown?29、

A:Hi,Tina.Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:____A:Werethereanyhighbuildings?B:____Butwesawsomereallycutepigsandwepickedsomeapples.A:____B:Wealsotookmanyphotosandhadanicedinnerthere.A:____B:Wedroveourcartogetthere.A:____B:Sunnyandwarm.

。(1)A.Whatelsedidyoudo?

B.No,thereweren’t.

C.Yes,therewere.

D.Wewenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

E.Bytheway,howwastheweather?

F.Howdidyougothere?

G.Whodidyougotherewith?。(2)A.Whatelsedidyoudo?

B.No,thereweren’t.

C.Yes,therewere.

D.Wewenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

E.Bytheway,howwastheweather?

F.Howdidyougothere?

G.Whodidyougotherewith?。(3)A.Whatelsedidyoudo?

B.No,thereweren’t.

C.Yes,therewere.

D.Wewenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

E.Bytheway,howwastheweather?

F.Howdidyougothere?

G.Whodidyougotherewith?。(4)A.Whatelsedidyoudo?

B.No,thereweren’t.

C.Yes,therewere.

D.Wewenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

E.Bytheway,howwastheweather?

F.Howdidyougothere?

G.Whodidyougotherewith?。(5)A.Whatelsedidyoudo?

B.No,thereweren’t.

C.Yes,therewere.

D.Wewenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

E.Bytheway,howwastheweather?

F.Howdidyougothere?

G.Whodidyougotherewith?30、Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.(51)____.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.(52)____becauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!(53)____.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.(54)____.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.(55)____.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.。A．NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.B．SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.C．Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.D．IwasafraidtoaskquestionsE．Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.。(1)A.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.B.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.C.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.D.IwasafraidtoaskquestionsE.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.。(2)A.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.B.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.C.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.D.IwasafraidtoaskquestionsE.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.。(3)A.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.B.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.C.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.D.IwasafraidtoaskquestionsE.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.。(4)A.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.B.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.C.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.D.IwasafraidtoaskquestionsE.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.。(5)A.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.B.SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.C.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.D.IwasafraidtoaskquestionsE.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.参考答案一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、B【分析】答案：B

根据题干，可知we是主语S，watch是谓语动词V，children是直接宾语DO；flykites是宾补OC，故选B．

我们经常看孩子放风筝．

熟悉英文常识的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．【解析】B2、D【分析】【分析】考查动词辨析，根据句意：他经常熬夜吗？不，他经常很早就上床睡觉了。根据回答，分析D项符合。A看电影，B看电视，C锻炼，D熬夜。3、C【分析】【分析】stoptodosth.“停下来(去)做某事”。故选C。4、A【分析】考查if条件句和被动语态。“你完成了你的时装设计了吗？”“还没有。如果再再给我十分钟，就能完成。”if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时代替将来时，排除C、D；I和give之间是动宾关系，故用被动，即“时间被给我”。故选A。【解析】A5、B【分析】句意：自从十年前我们就成为朋友。题中sincetenyearsago暗示使用现在完成时，且主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词，故选B。【解析】B6、D【分析】句意：Tina走进厨房去帮她妈妈做饺子。todo表示目的。根据题意，故选D。【解析】D7、D【分析】本题考察情景交际。本题容易混淆C,D选项。It’sapleasure这是我的荣幸,回答感谢的答语;withpleasure我很乐意去做,回答请求的答语【解析】D8、A【分析】﹣我今天早晨7点给你打电话了．但没有人接．

﹣哦，可能在那时我正在晨练呢．【解析】答案：A联系上下句的语境并根据关键时间状语atthattime和关键词phoned可知，这里是指在打电话的那个时候正在晨练，所以应该用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词；主语为单数I，故用was，做晨练应用动词do，其ing形式为doing，应为wasdoing．结合选项故选：A。9、A【分析】如果你想去比萨斜塔，你必须去意大利．【解析】考查名词．A意大利．B美国．C丹麦．D日本．结合语境"如果你想去比萨斜塔，你必须去__．"．可知，比萨斜塔在意大利．故选A．二、填空题(共7题，共14分)10、C【分析】试题分析：句意：--你介意我在这吸烟吗？--你最好不要。看一看这个标志。写着“禁止吸烟”。分析：考查Doyouminddoingsth?回答为介意时的答语为You’dbetternot你最好不要这样。故选C考点：考查日常用语。【解析】【答案】C11、A【分析】试题分析：句意：David过着很简单的生活，尽管他有很多钱。A.though虽然B.because因为C.if如果D.and和，根据句意，其它的连词不合适，故选A。though,but只用其一。考点：考查让步状语从句。【解析】【答案】A12、C【分析】试题分析：句意:-让我来介绍一下自己。我是Albert。-很高兴见到你。由这个情景我们可以知道这是两个人第一次见面，故应对别人说nicetomeetyou。That’sverynice.那真是太好了；It’sniceofyou.你真是太好了；Hownice多好啊。均不符合情景，故选C。考点：考查情景交际。【解析】【答案】C13、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：四个选项分别表示A.他很好。指他本身的状况。B.他喜欢野营。C.他是友好和乐于助人的。D.他是一个著名的医生。根据上文，你的叔叔怎么样？可知选C。考点：like用法辨析【解析】【答案】C14、D【分析】试题分析：句意：-你想告诉我们什么重要事吗？-不。Nothing没有事；everything每件事；something某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句；anything任何事，常用于疑问句或否定句。本题中是一个一般疑问句，所以选D。考点：考查复合不定代词。【解析】【答案】D15、略

【分析】【解析】试题分析：这是一篇提纲作文，要求介绍一对双胞胎姐妹的情况，字数80词左右。1.介绍她们饮食上的异同点；2.介绍她们体育爱好方面的异同点；3.介绍她们在娱乐方面异同同点。学生可能在写作过程中出现用词不当，语句不通顺或语法错误等。亮点说明：1.本文按提纲详细介绍了两姐妹的异同点；2.Butinsomeways,Shethinksitisgoodforherhealth,can’tstand用到了短语和复合句；3.层次清晰，字数合理（93词）考点：书面表达【解析】【答案】LucyandLilyaretwinsisters,theylookthesame.Butinsomeways,theyaredifferent.Lucylikesmilk,vegetablesandfruits,shehasthemeveryday.Lilylikesjunkfood,sheeatsitthreetimesaweek.Asforsports,Lucylikesswimming.Shethinksitisgoodforherhealth,sosheswimswithherfriendseverydaybutLilyjustwatchesballgamesonTV.Lucy’sfavoriteprogramissitcomsandshethinkstheyarerelaxing.Lilycan’tstandtalkshow,shethinkstheyaretoorelaxing.16、truth【分析】【分析】句意：我宁愿你告诉我。the后面接名词，true的名词形式是truth；译为“真相”。

【点评】考查单词的词性转变。三、完形填空(共7题，共14分)17、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的首次载人宇宙飞船的发射和其宇航员杨利伟的事情。句意：花费了杨利伟和他的飞船大约21小时绕地球14次飞行。Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.花费某人一些时间做某事；根据句意，故选C。

句意：他来自辽宁省，自从1983年来就成为了一名飞行员。A.wasborn出生，后接地点时要加介词in；B.cameto来到；C.comesfrom来自；D.gavebirthto出生，一般指母亲生育小孩。根据句意可知本句陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。故选C。

​句意：他来自辽宁省，自从1983年来就成为了一名飞行员。A.hasbeen成为，be动词现在完成时；B.was是，am和is的过去式；C.are是，一般现在时；D.in在里面；根据句意和时间短语since1983可知，本句使用现在完成时。故选A。

句意：他在许多困难测试之后被从14名飞行员中挑选出来。A.of的；B.for为了；C.in在里面；D.from从；根据句意，故选D。

句意：穿上宇航服需要在别人的帮助下花费他15分钟。本句缺少主语，应该用动名词或动词不定式做主语。故选D。

句意：在飞船里睡觉也不容易。A.too也，用于肯定句句末，用逗号和句子隔开；B.also也，用于肯定句，用在实义动词前助动词情态动词后；C.aswell也，用于肯定句句末；D.either也，用于否定句末，用逗号隔开；根据句意，故选D。

句意：因为没有重力，他不得不睡在飞船墙壁上的一个特殊睡袋里。A.must应该，表示主观认为；B.hasto不得不，强调客观；C.may可能；D.can可以；根据句意，故选B。

句意：它是被特制在太空吃的东西，但是尝起来像真的东西一样。bemadetodo被做来；D.eatup吃光；根据句意，故选A。

句意：我已经看见了我们美丽的地球，并且记录了我已经在那里看见的东西。A.which哪一个；B.what什么，这里指看见的东西；C.where哪里；D.when什么时候；根据句意，故选B。

句意：我们都以我们的祖国而自豪。takepridein=beproudof以为自豪；根据句意，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】D【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】C18、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文叙述了作者六年级之前是个差等生，后来遇到了一位名叫MissSadia的老师，作者在她的帮助和鼓励下，成绩很快就上来，但是等到作者成绩上来以后，MissSadia不再和他交谈，等到作者在毕业后一次偶遇，他问起他的老师疏远他的原因，就是让他自己独立，不要总是依赖别人。作者是很感谢MissSadia老师的。句意：后来，它改变了。A.降落，落下；B.改变；C.解决；D.帮助。根据句意可知，故选B。

句意：所以她走向我和我交谈。A.所以；B.否则，或者；C.虽然；D.因为。根据句意可知，故选A。

句意：我开始努力学习，因为她给我的有人相信我的感觉。A.梦想；B.工作；C.感觉；D.想法，主意。根据句意可知，故选C。

句意：但是后来我们似乎不那么亲近了。A.亲近的，亲密的；B.勇敢的；C.成功的；D.勤奋的。根据句意可知，故选A。

句意：我不知道为什么。A.什么；B.什么时候；C.怎样；D.为什么。根据句意可知，故选D。

句意：我打电话给她时，她从来不接电话。A.仅仅；B.从来不；C.刚刚；D.甚至，即使。根据句意可知，故选B。

句意：有一天，我在一个聚会遇见她。A.伤害；B.选择；C.藏；D.遇见。根据句意可知，故选D。

句意：你是一个聪明的孩子。A.陌生的，奇怪的；B.聪明的；C.粗心的；D.幽默的。根据句意可知，故选B。

句意：我希望你能站在你的两只脚上，而不必依赖别人A.讨论，谈论；B.和一起玩；C.依赖，依靠；D.照顾。根据句意可知，故选C。

句意：我什么也说不出来，但我笑了。A.任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句中；B.某件事物，