2024年沪教版高一英语上册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年沪教版高一英语上册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、OurEnglishteacher___________Shanghaiinafewdays.Iwonderwhentheearliestplane_____________onSunday.A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff2、Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you______freshwatermeloninthefall.A.eatB.wouldeatC.haveeatenD.willbeeating3、Rose,don’tpicktheflowersinthepark,_______?A.don’tyouB.willyouC.doyouD.won’tyou4、Pleasesendusalltheinformation_________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition．（）A.thatB.whichC.asD.what5、Ihate________unnecessarywaste．Don"tyouthinkit________wastetothrowgoodfoodaway？（）A.the；theB./；/C.an；aD./；a评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)6、You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.。A．sidebysideB．handinhandC．facetofaceD．arminarm7、ManypeoplebelievetheEnglish_______onTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.。A．speakingB．speakC．spokenD．isspoken8、Youmayfindit_______thatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.A.astonishingB.astonishedC.tobeastonishedD.tobeastonishing9、Thereisa(n)________ofpeaceandcalminthecountry,quitedifferentfromthatofabigcity.A.conditionsB.situationC.atmosphereD.moment10、Theweekendsnowstormhitthecityhard.______,manyprimaryschoolsdecidedtocancelMondayclasses.A.RatherB.BesidesC.ThusD.Otherwise11、—Sendmeane­mailwhenyouarefree,willyou?—________.A．ImustB．IwillC．IcanD．Ishould12、Whenwasit_____yourparentstookyoutoHangzhou?A.beforeB.ifC.whichD.that13、Inwhatwaywillyouuseyourportablecomputer?I’lluseit_____forgivinglecturesathomeandabroad.A.approximatelyB.mostlyC.almostD.most评卷人得分三、任务型读写(共6题，共12分)14、Don’tcomplainintheNBATheNBAhasanewrulethisseason.It’scalled“zerotolerance”.NBArefereesarenotlettingplayerscomplaintoolongortooloudlyaboutareferee’scall.Aplayerwhodoescanbegivenatechnicalfoul(犯规).Twotechnicalfouls,andtheplayerisoutofthegame.Theplayersdon’tlikethenewruleandwanttheNBAtochangeit.Theythinkit’sonlynaturaltogetangryduringaclose,hard-foughtgameifacallgoesagainstyou.ButIlikethe“zerotolerance”ruleandwishothersportswouldfollowtheNBA’sexample.Wouldn’titbemoreenjoyableiffootball,soccerandtennisplayersstoppedarguingthecallsandjustplayedthegame?ThebiggestreasonIlikethenewruleisthatitsetsagoodexampletoyoungerplayers.WhenkidsseestarssuchasRasheedWallaceoftheDetroitPistonsshoutingattherefereesandarguingeverycall,theythinkit’spartofthegame.Butshoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldneverbepartofanykid’sgames.Kidsshouldbetaughttoforgetaboutthereferees’callsandpayattentiontoimprovingtheirskillsandplaytheirbest.Allplayersneedtolearnthatyoucontrolonlyonethinginagame,andthat’syourownperformance.Youcan’tcontrolwhattheotherplayersortrainersdo.Andyoucertainlycan’tcontrolthecallstherefereesmake.Finally,everyonefromNBAall-starsto8-year-oldsshouldrememberthatbeingabasketballrefereeisahardjob.Therefereehastomakedozensofsuddencalls.Nohesitation.Nosecondchances.Noteventhebestrefereegetseverycallright.Maybeiftheplayers,trainersandfanswhoshoutattherefereeshadtowearawhistleandcallafewgames,therewouldn’tbeasmanycomplaintsaboutthe“zerotolerance”rule.

。ThenewruleTheplayersarenot(1)____tocomplaintoomuchaboutareferee’scall,otherwisehemightbe(2)____outofthecourt.

The(3)____opinion

They(4)____thenewruleandwishittobechanged.

Theythinkit’snaturalforthemtogetangryduringaclosegameifthereisacall(5)____againstthem.

Theythinkit’snaturalforthemtogetangryduringaclosegameifthereisacall(5)____againstthem.

Thewriter’sopinionHelikesthe“zero-tolerance”ruleandwishesittobe(6)____byothersportsanditwouldbemoreenjoyableifplayersstoppedarguingthecalls.

Thenewruledoes(7)____agoodexampletoyoungerplayers.

Thenewruledoes(7)____agoodexampletoyoungerplayers.

Shoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldn’tbepartofanykid’sgamesandkidsshould(8)____theirskillsandplaytheirbest.

Shoutingatrefereesandarguingcallsshouldn’tbepartofanykid’sgamesandkidsshould(8)____theirskillsandplaytheirbest.

Allplayerscancontrolnothingelseexcepttheirown(9)____.

Allplayerscancontrolnothingelseexcepttheirown(9)____.

Everyoneshould(10)____inmindthatit’sdifficulttobeabasketballjudge.

Everyoneshould(10)____inmindthatit’sdifficulttobeabasketballjudge.

15、NobodyisallowedtoeatpizzanearChristopherMerrett－justthesmellofitcanbedeadlyforthetwo-year-old,whohasasevereallergy(过敏反应)todairyproducts(奶制品).Mrs.Merrettsaidshefirstrealizedsomethingwaswrongwithhersonwhenshestoppedfeedinghimwithhermilkatsixmonthsoldandmovedontocows’milk.Shesaidhersonspentthreeweeksinhospitalaftersittinginasupermarkettrolley(手推车)whichhadtinytracesofmilkinit.Shesaid,“Itlookedclean.Weputhimthereandwithinminuteshisfeetandhandshadgoneblueandweknewtherewassomething____wrong.Werealizedthenhemusthaveputhisfingersinhismouthaftertouchingthetrolleyanditmusthavepreviouslyhadsomesortofmilkproductonit.”Mrs.Merrettadded,“Wecannothavepizzawhenheisinthehouse.IremembergoingtoPizzaHutformydaughter’sbirthdayandChristopherbegantocoughassoonaswegotthere.”Mrs.Merrett,whotooktimeoffherjobtocareforherson,andherhusbandMichael,47,havespenthoursreadingingredientslabels(成分标签)andcarryingouthardresearchontheInternet,tryingtofindsuitablefoodthattheirsoncaneat.BecauseChristopher’sallergiesaresoseverethatthecouplehaspreparedanentirecupboardforhisfood.Healsohashisownshelfinthefridgeandoven.LittleChristopherwastakenoutofnurseryschoolwhenhewasgivencheesebyaccidentandheendedupinhospital.Hismothernowworriesaboutwhatcouldhappenwhenheeventuallygoestoschool.(1)WhendidMrs.Merrettfindhersonhadaseverefoodallergy?(nomorethan8words)?____(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“____”meaninthepassage?(nomorethan1word)____(3)Whatdothecoupledotofindsuitablefoodfortheirson?(nomorethan10words)____(4)WhywasChristopherMerretttakenoutofnurseryschool?(nomorethan9words)____(5)WhatsuggestioncanyougivetotheMerrettsaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan20words)____16、Therearemanythingsthatwewishtoachieveinlife．Forsome,wesetgoalsandobjectives,andforsomewedon’t．Trytorememberthelasttimeyousetagoaltoachieveacertaintask．Wereyouabletocompletethetaskinaneffectivemanner?Thetaskswhicharedonebysettingandmeetingdailygoalswilldefinitelybeusefulandrewardingexperiences．Astep-by-stepapproachtowardsachievingsmallergoalsisthekeytoachievinglargerones．Whenitcomestotheworkplace,eachandeveryemployeeisexpectedtomeetdailyresponsibilitiesandexpectations．Withorganizationsbecomingmoreandmorecompetitive,theimportanceofgoal-settingforemployeesisincreasing．Ithelpstheemployeetoperformbetterandincreaseshisorherefficiency(效率)andtimemanagement．It’salsoimportantforeverystudenttosethighacademicgoalssoastobeabletobuildagoodcareer．Settinggoalsforcompletingthedailyschedulehelpsanemployeetofinishtheassignedtasksinatimelymanner．Ifanemployeeisperformingthewayheorsheisexpectedto,thenthiswillofcourseincreasetheperformance,outputandproductivityofboththeemployeeandtheorganization.Thishelpsyoucompleteyourassignmentswithinthesettime,thusputtinglesspressureonyouduringexamsandincreasingyourchancesofperformingwell．Howmanytimesyouhavetobeatworkonaweekendjusttocompleteyourwork?Howmanytimesyouhavehadtostayupallnighttocompleteyourhomeworkorstudyforyourexams?Hadyoufollowedyoursetgoalsrightfromthebeginning,youwouldhavespentthetimerelaxingratherthanbeingbusyworkingorstudying!Settingupgoalsandobjectiveshelpsyouorganizeyourtimeandeffortsinanefficientmanner．Inperformingyourworkhard,youarelikelytokeepasteadypacewhenitcomestofulfilling(实现)yoursetgoals．Becauseyouarealreadyontrack,therewillbenounnecessaryworkloadandtimelimitsoveryourhead．Therefore,anotherbenefitofeffectivegoal-settingislackofstressandamorecalmandrelaxedmind．Onlyastress-freeandcalmmindcanhouseprogressiveandproductivethoughts．Acalmmindcausespositivity(积极性),whichgoesalongwaytowardsincreasingyourabilitytoachievethepersonalgoalsyouhavesetforyourself．Eachandeveryhumanbeingaimstoachievetwothings:tofulfilldesiresandtoenjoylife．Thisispossibleonlythroughproperdisciplineandtimemanagement．Goal-settingleadstonotonlyprofessionalgrowthbutalsopersonalgrowthanddevelopment．Youareexpectedtoknowthateverystepcountsandthatsettingupgoalsiseasy,butfollowingthemonaconsistent（一致的）basisisdifficult．Therefore,ifyouwanttobesuccessfulandalsoharvestthefruitsofyourhardwork,youneedtosticktoyoursetgoalsandbefocusedtowardsachievingthem．Realizethesignificantrolethatgoal-settingplaysinyourlife,makesurethatyoudoallyoucantoachievewhatyouwant.Setyourgoals,worktowardsachievingthemandcelebrateyoursuccess!。PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsImportanceofgoal-settinginachievingsuccesslInfaceofcompetition,employeeswithgoalscanperformbetteraswellas____efficiencyandtimemanagement．lStudentswhowanttobuildagoodcareershouldattach____tosettinghighacademicgoals．IncreaseoutputandperformancelBy____goals,anemployeescanincreaseoutputandperformanceinsteadofdelayingcompletinghisorhertasks．lStudentscanhavelesspressureand____wellwiththeaidofdailystudygoals．HelpintimemanagementlYoucanhaveyourtimeandefforts____betterifyoufollowyoursetting–goalsfromthebeginning．lYou’relikelytohavemoretimefor____insteadofoccupyingyourselfinworkingorstudying．ReducestresslevelslChancesarethatyoucanfulfillyoursetgoalssteadilybecauseoflackof____lEffectivegoal-settingishelpfulforyoutokeeparelaxedmind,whichcan____topositivity．EverystepcountslYoushouldbeawarethatit’sdifficultto____yourgoalsconsistently．lYourhardworkwill____offifyousticktoyoursetgoalsstepbystep．(1)____________(2)____________

(3)____________

(4)____________

(5)____________

(6)____________

(7)____________

(8)____________

(9)____________

(10)____________17、W：Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Bob?M：Wemaygoabroad，________I'mnotsosure.W：Whatdoyoumean?M：Well,mywife'stalkingaboutEgyptrecently.Shemaywanttogothere.I'dliketogothere，________.W：Yes,it'saninterestingcountry_______(see)．M:Butwecan'tmakeup________mindsyet.Youknow,around­triptickettoEgyptcostsalot.W：Butyoumaygobysea.M：You'reright.It's_______(cheap),isn'tit?W：Youmaysaveatleasthalfofthemoneyifyougobyship.M：Butdon'tyouthinkitwouldtake_______longtimeandW：Butyoucanenjoythesceneoftheseaandthe________(rise)sun.M：Yes,I'lltellmywife.W：You'lldefinitelyenjoy________，I'msure.M：Don'tbesosure.Wemaynotgo________.W：Youalwayshesitateateverything.M：It'snotmyfault,youknow.Mywifealwaysworriestoomuch.W：Likewhat?M：Well...Whoisgoingtolookafterthehouse?Whoisgoingtolookafterthegarden?Andwhoisgoingtolookafterthepets?Wehavethese_______(problem)everyyear.Andintheendwestayathomeandlookaftereverything.18、Dayafterdayyouaregluedtoyourcomputerscreen.Youcannotgetenoughofonlinegames,netshoppingorcybersurfing.Yoursociallifegetsworse,andsodoesyourhealth.ChancesarethatyouareaddictedtotheInternetandyouneedcounseling(劝告，建议).OnNovember8,anInternetAddictionDisorder(IAD)diagnosticmanual（诊断手册）wasapprovedbyagroupofpsychologistsinChina,whoagreedthatInternetaddictionisamentaldisease.AccordingtoareportonX,themanualforthefirsttimegivesacleartimestandardfordiagnosingIAD,sayingthatsurfingtheInternetformorethansixhoursaday,notforthepurposeofstudyingorworking,andhavingdonesoforlessthanthreemonths,mightbeasymptomofIAD.Addictionsymptomsvary（不同）Besidesthelongonlinetime,someothersymptomswouldalsohelpdoctorsdiagnoseIADpatients,suchashavingastrongdesirefortheInternetandfeelingphysicaldiscomfort,becomingeasilyangry,beingunabletoconcentrateonthingsorfindingitdifficulttosleepifunabletogetonline.Apartfromtheseconditions,othersymptomsarealsolistedinthemanual.Ifanetsurfercannotgetoutofthevirtual(虚拟的)worldofWebgames,whichhasalreadyaffectedhis/hercapabilitytostudyorwork,orhe/shefeelslittleinterestindoinganythingbutjumpingonlineorisafraidtocommunicatewithothers,he/sheisalsoconsideredtobeanIADsufferer.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,mentaldiseasesufferershavetwomajorcharacteristics:theybringsufferingtoboththemselvesandtheirfamilies,andtheirabilitiestobeinvolvedinsocialactivitiesareaffected.Mentalillnessstigma（污名）However,ithasresultedinabacklash（反对）fromthepublic,duetothefactthatmentaldiseaseisaverysensitivetermtoChinese.Manynetizensdroppedcommentsexpressingtheirdoubtsaboutthemanual,sayingthattheycouldnotaccepttheymightbesufferingfrommentalillnessjustbecausetheyspenttoomuchtimeontheInternet.Expertssaidthereisamisunderstandingofthemanual.ExplainingthatIADsufferersarenot“crazypeople”,theycallonsocietyatlargetochangetheirunderstandingofmentaldisease.Mentaldiseasecoversawiderangeofpsychologicalorbehavioralproblems,suchasdepression.。NewSolutionstoInternetAddictionInformationaboutIAD▲Problem:Internetaddictionmakesyoursociallifeand(1)_____getworse.▲StandardfordiagnosingIAD:Internetaddictionisa(2)_____diseasewhenyousurftheInternetmorethansixhoursadayforlessthanthreemonthsnotto(3)_____orwork.(4)_____addictionsymptomsTheyare▲eagertosurftheInternet,physicallyuncomfortable,easytobeangry,unabletoconcentrateor(5)_____tosleep.▲unabletogetoutofthe(6)_____worldofWebgames,not(7)_____indoinganythingelseorafraidtocommunicatewithothers.(8)_____aboutmentalillness▲Manynetizensregardmentaldiseaseasavery(9)_____term.▲Expertsthinkitnecessaryto(10)_____mentaldiseasebecauseitcoversawiderange.19、Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show.1).Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2).Findagoodplaceoftostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4).Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5).Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.Howtobecomeabetterstudent。GeneralmethodsHowtoAdvantagesPlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize____ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea____Makea____FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutStudy____Youcan____onthesubjectMakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans____worklater.Taking____Taking____Studyregularly____yournotesHelpyou____itbetter,rememberitlongerReadthenewmaterialReadthenewmaterialDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestDon’tbe____worriedRememberyournew____(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______评卷人得分四、翻译题(共2题，共18分)20、①Ithinkthedoor'slocked,butI'lljustgoandmakesure.我觉得门已经锁上了,不过我还是看看才放心。②Firstyoumustmakesure________thetimeandplace.首先你必须弄清时间和地点。③Besure________ringandletusknowyou'vegotbacksafely.一定要来个电话,让我们知道你已平安返回。④Whatisheupto?他在忙什么?⑤Uptonow,he________(finish)hiswork.直到现在,他还没有完成他的工作。⑥—Shallwehaveredwineorwhite?—It'sup________you!——我们来点红酒还是白酒?——你看着办吧!21、出现come_____评卷人得分五、根据句意填写单词(共1题，共10分)22、Whenheheardthemiserable(悲惨的)story,hecouldn’thelp_________insadness.(根据句意填空)评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题，共6分)23、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、B【分析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：我们经理几天后要去上海；他叫我查明下周三最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时，第二空是按时刻表即将做,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。故选B。

点评：动词时态语态是高考考查的重点，也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化，因此，学习和掌握英语，就要建立时态“感觉”。不管汉语里说不说“过去，现在和将来”，使用英语时，动词的时间背景是什么，我们要不断体味。同样是表示一般将来时，用现在进行时表示即将做，一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做。要注意区别。【解析】【答案】B2、D【分析】根据句意：如果你春天种西瓜，那么你就能在秋天享受着新鲜的西瓜了。这是if引导的条件状语从句，是“主将从现”原则，"willbeeating"表示的是一种状态。故答案为D。【解析】【答案】D3、B【分析】试题分析：考查反义疑问句。句意：rose；不要摘公园里的花，好吗？祈使句的反义疑问句，前句是否定句，后句回答用肯定形式，祈使句，回答用will，故选B项。

考点：考查反义疑问句【解析】【答案】B4、A【分析】答案：A

根据句意可知，"_________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition"在句中作定语，修饰名词短语alltheinformation，因此本句是定语从句；先行词information指物并且在从句中作宾语，因此本可以选关系代词that或which，但由于此处的information被all修饰；因此该从句只能用关系代词that引导；as引导定语从句时，先行词一般有such，as，thesame等词修饰；故选A．

请将你掌握的该职位候选人的所有信息都寄给我们．

本题考查了定语从句中关系代词的用法．做本题时，应了解关系代词that的这一特定用法：即当先行词被all，theonly，next，only，形容词最高级等修饰时，定语从句用关系代词that引导．另外，还应注意总结关系代词其他的特定用法，例如：当先行词被such，as，thesame等词修饰时，要用as引导定语从句等．【解析】A5、D【分析】答案：D．unnecessarywaste表示"不必要的浪费"；是泛指，不用冠词．awaste指把好的食品扔掉是"一种"浪费，a在此表示"一"．故选D．

我讨厌不必要的浪费．难道你不认为将好的食物扔掉不是浪费吗？

本题考查冠词的用法，冠词的基本用法是看这个名词是泛指还是特指，有的冠词是用于一些固定搭配，平常要注意积累．【解析】D二、填空题(共8题，共16分)6、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：句意：你最好和你的朋友面对面地谈一谈，那么误解就会消失了。A肩并肩="shoulder"toshoulderB手牵手C面对面D手挽手地根据句意选择C。考点：考察有关名词的固定搭配做状语的用法。【解析】【答案】C7、C【分析】：考查分词短语做定语。English与speak冠词被动关系，使用过去分词的形式。句意：很多人都认为电视和广播里被讲的英语是标准英语。故C正确。【解析】【答案】：C8、A【分析】略【解析】【答案】A9、C【分析】试题分析：考查名词。A.conditions条件；B.situation局面；C.atmosphere气氛；D.moment时刻。句意：在乡村有一副安宁的处境，这与大城市很不相同。故C正确。考点：考查名词【解析】【答案】C10、C【分析】试题分析：句意：周末那场严重的暴风雪袭击了这个城市。所以，很多小学决定取消周一的课。A.Rather而不是；B.Besides而且；C.Thus因此；D.Otherwise否则的话。由句意可知选C。考点:考查连词的用法。【解析】【答案】C11、B【分析】试题分析：句意：上文，当你有空的时候，给我发一封电子邮件，可以吗？下文，可以。上文是一个反义疑问句，用的是“willyou”，所以下文要用“Iwill”来回答，选B。考点：考查反义疑问句【解析】【答案】B12、D【分析】试题分析：考查强调句。强调句的结构为itis/was+强调部分+that从句，本题为强调句的特殊疑问句。句意：你父母什么时候带你去杭州的？故D正确。考点：考查强调句【解析】【答案】D13、B【分析】试题分析：A.approximately大约，B.mostly主要地，C.almost几乎，D.most最多，大多数，句意：--你会怎么使用你的便携式电脑？--我主要用它在国内外做讲座。选B。考点：考查副词【解析】【答案】B三、任务型读写(共6题，共12分)14、略

【分析】略【解析】【小题1】allowed/permitted【小题2】driven【小题3】players'【小题4】​dislike/hate【小题5】going【小题6】followed【小题7】set【小题8】improve【小题9】performance【小题10】keep/bear15、略

【分析】根据第二段的内容可知，在儿子六个月时，Merrett夫人停止给他喂母乳换成牛奶喂养时发现儿子有问题。因此推断最初发现儿子对牛奶过敏是在儿子六个月大的时候，答案词数限制八个词。故填Whenhewassixmonthsold。

根据划线句上文可知，Merrett夫人的儿子坐了有轻微奶渍的手推车之后，住了三星期医院，因此推断此处划线句的意思是：我们放他在手推车上仅几分钟，他的脚和手就变成了蓝色，我们知道出了严重的问题。所以____意思是“严重的”，答案限制使用一词。故填Terribly/Awfully。

根据第五段内容可知，Merrett夫妇花费数小时在网上阅读食谱，进行试验，努力寻找适合儿子吃的食物。答案限制十个词。故填TheyreadingredientslabelsandfindfoodontheInternet.

根据最后一段可知，Christopher不去上幼儿园是因为他对奶制品过敏，幼儿园里可能会接触到这些东西。答案限用9个词。故填Becausehehasanallergytodairyproducts。

本题可以根据自己对过敏症的理解，使用自己熟悉的词汇或短语回答，注意不要超出给定词数。【解析】【小题1】Whenhewassixmonthsold.【小题2】Terribly./Awfully.【小题3】TheyreadingredientslabelsandfindfoodontheInternet.【小题4】Becausehehasanallergytodairyproducts.【小题5】Open.16、略

【分析】答题依据为第二段的句子：Ithelpstheemployeetoperformbetterandincreaseshisorherefficiencyandtimemanagement.可知填increase。故填increase。

答题依据为第二段的句子：It'salsoimportantforeverystudenttosethighacademicgoalssoastobeabletobuildagoodcareer.可知，这里用的是词组attachimportance/weightto，意为“认为有重要性/有意义”。故填importance/weight。

从第三段的句子Thishelpsyoucompleteyourassignmentswithinthesettime,thusputtinglesspressureonyouduringexamsandincreasingyourchancesofperformingwell.可知，通过设定目标，职员不会延误完成工作。故填setting。

答题依据为第三段的句子：Thishelpsyoucompleteyourassignmentswithinthesettime,thusputtinglesspressureonyouduringexamsandincreasingyourchancesofperformingwell。学生会减少压力，在每天的学习目标的帮助下表现好。故填perform。

答题依据为第四段的句子：Settingupgoalsandobjectiveshelpsyouorganizeyourtimeandeffortsinanefficientmanner.可知填organized。haveyourtimeandeffortsorganizedbetter更好地安排你的时间和努力。故填organized。

答题依据为第四段的句子：...youwouldhavespentthetimerelaxingratherthanbeingbusyworkingorstudying!由此可知，你可能有更多的时间放松而不是花费时间工作或学习。havemoretimeforsth有更多的时间做故填relaxing。

答题依据为第五段的句子：Therefore,anotherbenefitofeffectivegoal-settingislackofstressandamorecalmandrelaxedmind.由此可知，确立了目标，压力就小了。故填stress/pressure。

答题依据为第五段的内容：Acalmmindcausespositivity(积极性),whichgoesalongwaytowardsincreasingyourabilitytoachievethepersonalgoalsyouhavesetforyourself．由此可知有效的目标的制定对于你保持放松的心态，会使得你更具积极性。lead/contributeto导致。故填lead/contribute。

答题依据为最后一段的句子：Youareexpectedtoknowthateverystepcountsandthatsettingupgoalsiseasy,butfollowingthemonaconsistent（一致的）basisisdifficult.由此可知，你应该意识到不断追求自己设定的目标是很难的。故填follow。

答题依据为文章最后一段：Realizethesignificantrolethatgoal-settingplaysinyourlife,makesurethatyoudoallyoucantoachievewhatyouwant.Setyourgoals,worktowardsachievingthemandcelebrateyoursuccess!由此可知：如果你一步一步地坚持自己的梦想，你的努力的工作会得到到回报的。payoff得到回报。故填pay。【解析】【小题1】increase【小题2】importance/weight【小题3】setting【小题4】perform【小题5】organized

【小题6】relaxing【小题7】stress/pressure【小题8】lead/contribute【小题9】follow【小题10】pay17、略

【分析】文章是一段对话，讨论假期去哪里的问题，Bob有和妻子去埃及的想法，但是又没有确定。（1）but考查连词。我们可能去国外，但是我不确定，用but。

（2）too考查副词。我的妻子想去，我也想去，表达同一种想法，用too。

（3）tosee考查非谓语动词，动词不定式作定语，修饰country。那是一个很有趣的国家，用tosee。

（4）our考查代词。指代前文的我和我的妻子，我和妻子还不能确定，用our。

（5）cheaper考查形容词比较级。根据前文costsalot.，可知这里说是更加便宜，用cheaper。

（6）a考查冠词。Takealongtime花很长的一段时间，固定用法，用a。

（7）rising考查非谓语动词，rising作定语，表示主动，修饰sun。Risingsun日出，用rising。

（8）yourselves考查代词。Enjoyoneself玩得很开心，固定搭配，用yourselves。

（9）anywhere考查副词。不要这么确定，我们可能哪儿也不去，用anywhere。

（10）problems考查名词。根据前面的these可知用的是复数，用problems。

【解析】【小题1】（1）but【小题2】（2）too【小题3】（3）tosee【小题4】（4）our【小题5】（5）cheaper【小题6】（6）a【小题7】（7）rising【小题8】（8）yourselves【小题9】（9）anywhere【小题10】（10）problems18、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略

略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小题1】health【小题2】mental​【小题3】study【小题4】Various/Different【小题5】difficult/hard【小题6】virtual​【小题7】interested【小题8】Opinions​【小题9】sensitive【小题10】understand19、略

【分析】这是一篇议论性的文章，主要提出了一个普通的学生，只要他想要成为一个更好的学生，他是可以成功的。并且文章对此提出了5点意见，分别从仔细安排自己的时间、找到一个学习的好地方、充满利用好课堂上的时间、定期学习、对于考试保持一种良好的心态这5个方面给予建议。（1）在1)这一部分，由Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.意思是：在把自己要做的事情列举清单之后，你应该对自己要做的事情做一个安排。makeascheduleof安排。故填schedule。

（2）在1)这一部分，由Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.意思是：一周的计划安排或许不能解决你的问题，但是它将会促使你意识到你的时间将会发生什么。故填what

（3）在2)这一部分，由Keepthiss