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盘山县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末复习模拟英语试卷时间:90分钟满分:90分第Ⅰ卷选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATherearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazythingsinthisworld.TwoyoungmentookataxiallthewayfromSanyainHainantoUrumqiinXinjiang.Itisabout4,600km.InJanuary,thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.Atfirst,theyjustwantedtoseeifanydriverwouldtaketheorder.Buttheygotasurprisethattheydidn’thavetowaitfortoolong.Adrivertooktheirorder.First,theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.ThentheyfoundashiptotakethemandtheircartoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou,Chongqing,andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandriversonthetrip.Theyalsotriedalotofdeliciousfood,likehotpot(火锅)andLanzhoustretchednoodles.Sixdayslater,thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.Howmuchdidthetwomenpayfortheirtrip?14,684.86yuan!Itwasanexpensivetrip!Thetwomenaskedthedriver,“Ifweaskyouforareturntrip,fromUrumqitoSanya,whatwillyousay?”Thedriversmiledandanswered,“Ofcourse,noproblem!”()1.HowdidthetwomengettoUrumqi?A.Bytaxi. B.Bytrain.C.Byplane. D.Bybike.()2.Whichisrightroute(路线)ofthetwoyoungmen’strip?A.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi.B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Guizhou→Lanzhou→Urumqi.C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Lanzhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.()3.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoUrumqi?Sixdays. B.Eightdays. C.Twoweeks. D.Threeweeks.()4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetwomen’strip?Interesting. B.Cheap. C.Relaxing. D.Expensive.BHello,IamJenny.I’m13yearsold.Ilivewithmyparentsinabigcity.Ialwaysstudyhardonweekdays.MygrandparentsliveonafarmandIoftenvisitthemonweekends.Onthefarmaremanykindsofanimals,suchascows,sheep,pigs,dogsandchickens.Iliketoplaywiththembecauseitcanmakemehappy.Oneday,Ifindalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasnofamilyorfriends,andheoftenwalksalone.HeiscuteandIcallhimTom.Iwanttotakecareofhim.Afterthat,Ioftenbringhimsomefishandplaywithhim.Littlebylittle,theduckbecomesfriendlytome.Then,onSaturdaymornings,whenTomseesmeonthefarm,healwaysrunsuptomelikealittledog.Sometimeshefollowsme.Wesittogetherandreadbooks.Wefeelhappy.OneSaturdayevening,mygrandfatherasksme,“Whydoesthelittleducklikeyousomuch?”“Oh,becausehecanfeelmylove,Grandpa,”Ianswerhappily.Doyouhaveananimalfriend?Ifyoudon’t,pleasetrytogetone!It’simportanttoloveanimals.()5.WhatdoesJennyoftendoonweekends?A.Sheoftenstudieshard. B.Sheoftendoeshomework.C.Sheoftenseeshergrandparents. D.Sheoftenreadsbooks.()6.WhydoesJennyliketoplaywiththeanimalsonthefarm?Becausetheanimalsareherfamily. Becauseshewantstogivethemgoodfood.BecauseshewantstomakefriendswithTom. BecauseplayingwiththemishappyforJenny.()7.WhenJennyfindsthelittleduck,he________.A.oftenwalkswithhismother B.sometimesfollowsherintotheforestC.doesn’thaveanyfriendsorfamily D.oftengetsgoodfoodfromhergrandpa()8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Jenny’sparentsliveonthefarm. Thereareonlyfivekindsofanimalsonthefarm.TheducklikesJennyverymuch. Jennylikesrunningandreadingbooksintheforest.CYoumayhavefoundthatthepeoplearoundourplanetarenotjustlivinginoneplace.Therearesomecountrieswherepeopleseemtobelivingnearlyontopofeachotherbecauseoftheovercrowdedcondition.However,thereareotherplaceswhereitseemsthathardlyanybodylives.Whatinfluences(影响)peoplewhentheychoosethecertainplacestolivein?Therearegoodandbadthingsforlivinginacertainplace.Thetwomainreasonsthatinfluencepeoplehowtochoosetheplacetoliveinareclimateandnaturalresources(资源).Climateistheusualweatherconditionsinaregion(地区).Placesthathavebadweatherarelesscomfortabletolivein.TheNorthandSouthPolesmaybebeautifulintheirnaturalway,butthequitecoldandwindyconditionsusuallykeeppeopleaway.Whenitcomestoclimate,warmconditionsandanormalamountofrainfallareimportanttokeeppeopleliving.Naturalresourcesarethingsthatwegetfromnaturethathelpuslive.Eachplacehasdifferentresources,andcatchestheeyeofdifferentgroupsofpeople.Ifpeopleenjoythebeach,theycanmaketheirlivingbycatchingandsellingmanyfishandotherseaanimals.Thosewholikefarmingcaneasilygetrichsoilnearrivers.Somepeoplewouldliketoaccepttheterribleconditionsofdesertsbecausetheycaneasilygettheresourceslikeoil,andacceptthemountainsfortrees.()9.Whatmainlyinfluencespeoplewhentheychooseaplacetolivein?A.Climateandmoney. B.Climateandnaturalresources.C.Neighborhoodandnaturalresources. D.Naturalenvironmentandclimate.()10.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbygivingtheexamplesinthelastparagraph?A.Peoplecannotliveinbadconditions.B.Differentresourcesattractdifferentgroupsofpeople.C.Rainfallisnecessaryforpeopletoliveinthedesert.D.Mostpeoplelovelivingbytheseaside.()11.What’sthestructureofthepassage?①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①/②/③/④ D.①②③/④()12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforpeopletochoosealivingplace.B.Goodthingsandbadthingsforlivinginacertainplace.C.Theimportanceofnaturalresourcestoalivingplace.D.Somegoodplacesforpeopletolivein.DDidyouwatchTheJungleBook(《奇幻森林》)?ThefilmtellsastoryabouttheboyMowgliwhogrowsupinthejungle.WhenadangeroustigerShereKhanlearnsaboutMowgli,hewantstokilltheboy.SoMowgli’sfriendsBagheeratheleopardandBaloothebeardecidetohelphimout.NeelSethiwhoplayedMowglididagreatjobinthefilm.Infact,thousandsoflittleactorswantedtoplaytherole,butthe12-year-oldboyfinallygotit.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Neelhadtoimaginethathelivedinajunglewithdifferentanimals.Infact,hecouldonlyseeacomputerscreen.“Luckily,thedirectoroftentalkedwithme.Thathelpedmealotandmademyworkmucheasier.”Neelwouldliketobeanactorwhenhegrowsup.Healsowantstobecomeadentistjustlikehisfather.Thenagain,hewouldn’tmindplayingfootball.“Doingthreethingswellmightsounddifficult—butfightingwithatigerinthejungleisn’teasyeither,”Neelsays.()13.Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A.whatthefilmisabout B.whythefilmispopularC.howsuccessfulthefilmis D.whenthefilmcameout()14.NeelSethiworkedwith________.A.manyotherlittleactors B.acomputerC.differentanimals D.afarmer()15.Theunderlinedword“That”refersto“________”.A.thecomputerB.thefilm C.thedirector’stalk D.thebook()16.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Neel—agreatactor B.NeelandTheJungleBookC.Neel’sdreams D.Neel’sstory第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有Manypeoplethinkthatbeinghealthyisdifficult,butthat’snottrue.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Drinkmorewater.17Waterkeepsbodiesattherighttemperature.Eatwell.Itisimportanttopayattentiontowhatyoueatandhowyoueat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforthehealth.Youshouldeatthemeveryday.Eatattherighttime.18Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.Domoreexercise.Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.19Getoutside.Whenyouspendtimeoutdoors,thefreshairhelpsimproveyourmood(改善你的情绪).20Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureves.Spendsometimegoingforawalkinthesun,relaxingatapark,orstayingactivewithasport.Getagoodnight’srest.Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.What’smore,youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)thenextday.Sleepingwellisveryimportantforyourhealth!A.KeepawayfromTVorcomputers.B.Eatmorevegetablesandfruiteveryday.C.Trynottoeat2to3hoursbeforeyougotobed.D.Everyoneshoulddrinkfivetoeightglassesofwateraday.E.Doingsportseverydaycanhelpbuildyourselfup.TwoyearsagowhenIwasinGrade7.Iwasnotanoutgoinggirlbefore;Ineverstooduptoanswertheteachers’questions.WhenImetastranger,Ialways21behindothers.OncemyclasssentmetotakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetition.Iwastooshyto22.ButbecauseIdecidedtotakepartinthespeechcompetition,Iworkedhard.Atleast,Ididn’twanttoletmyclassmates23.Soon,thebigdaycameandIwasthelastonetospeak.Asthecompetitionwenton,Ifeltmoreandmore24.Itwasmyturntospeak.Itriedtokeepmyself25asnormallyaspossible,butIstillcouldn’thelpshaking.AssoonasI26,Ifeltreallyrelaxed.27,Igotthesecondplaceprize.Fromthenon,Iturnedintoanoutgoingand28girl.Itookpartinourschool’sChristmasparty.Ialsojoinedinseveralcompetitions,suchastheEnglishSpeakingContestheldbyTeensandTheStarofOutlook.Igotmanyprizes.Infact,manythingsarenotas29aswethink.Neverstoptryingandyou’llfindthatyoucan30thedifficulties.Justremember,howwideyourheartis,thatishowwideyourstagewillbe.21.A.hid B.reached C.touched D.shared22.A.break B.refuse C.win D.care23.A.outgoing B.down C.quiet D.loud24.A.talented B.nervous C.hard-working D.necessary25.A.dancing B.speaking C.flying D.shouting26.A.won B.laughed C.died D.finished27.A.Usually B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Unluckily28.A.quiet B.serious C.active D.primary29.A.different B.difficult C.easy D.fantastic30.A.dealwith B.helpwith C.putup D.getup第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)Therearemanyinterestingfestivalsaroundtheworld.AvillageinThailandhas31specialfestival—themonkeyfestival.People32(one)celebrateditin1989.Eachyear,onthelastweekendofNovember,peopleinthisvillagetreatmonkeyswithabigmeal.Themeal33(last)twodays.Therearealotofmonkeysinthisvillage.Theyarealwaysaproblem34theyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople.Sothevillagerspreparealotoffood35thembeforethespecialweekend.Therearemanykindsoffruitand36(vegetable).Inall,peoplegiveover2,000kilosoffoodtoabout1,000monkeysinthevillage.Themonkeyfestival37(be)veryimportantforpeopleinthisvillagenow.Thousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldgothereforthefestivaleveryyear.Thelocalpeoplewelcome38(they)withsongsanddances.Thevisitorscanseethemonkeys39(play)andeatinghereandthere.Themonkeysmayclimbonthemanytimeandtakeawaythefoodorthingsintheirhands.It’svery40(interest).Don’tyouthinkso?四、Askingpeopletoapartyisanart.Youmustthinkaboutwhatkindofpartyyou’regoingtohavefirst.Ifitisasmallpartyyoucanjustgiveacalltoyourfriendsandaskthemtotheparty.Youcanevene-mailthemorjustleaveamessageforthem.Now,callingsomeoneisanarttoo.First,giveacalltoyourfriend,andthenbeginthetalkbyaskingthemabouttheirlifeandfamily.Askthemabouttheirschedulesonthedayoftheparty.Iftheysaytheyarefreeyoucanaskthemtothepartydirectly(直接地).Ifthefriendisnotfreethenaskhimtotrytofindtimeforyourparty.Ifyou’regoingtohaveabigparty,andneedtoasklotsofpeopletoyourparty,youmustdecidehowmanypeopleyouwantatyourparty.Thenyoucanwritealistofthemandsendthembeautifulinvitationcards,becauseyoumaynothavesomuchtimetogivethemacalleach.Youmustsendthecardsafewdaysbeforethepartysothattheycanhaveenoughtimetoprepareforit.41.Ifyou’rehavingasmallparty,howmanywayscanyouusetoinviteyourfriends?42.Whatisalsoanartnow?43.Ifyou’rehavingabigparty,whenshouldyousendinvitationcards?44.Whatkindofbirthdaypartydoyolikebest?Why?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45.经过将近半年的勤奋学习,寒假即将来临。已经踏入初二的你,对未来有什么计划吗?值此新年来临之际,本市开展了主题为“展青春风采,寒假更精彩”的征文活动。请你根据以下信息写一篇短文。内容包括:1.Whatdidyouoftendoduringthewinterholidays?2.Doyouhaveaplanforthisholiday?Whatareyougoingtodo?要求:1.必须包含以上要点,可适当发挥;2.词数不少于80;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Havingholidaysi
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