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冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测(深圳专用)终极模拟预测卷05第一部分选择题(50分)一、完型填空(10分)阅读下面短文,

从短文后所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共

10

小题,

每小题1分)Igrewupinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmysistersandmetomanageourownappearance.Asaresult,therewere____1____,andfashionwaslargelyignored(忽视).However,twoyearsago,Iwashomeforavisitwhenmymom,inherearly70s,calledmeintoherbedroom.“Idon’tknowwhattowear”,she____2____“Yougirlsalwayslooksogood.”Ilookedather,wonderingifI’dmisunderstood.“Whatdoyoumean?”Iaskedher,“Youknowwhattowear.”“No,Idon’t.”Sheanswered.“Canyoupicksomethingforme?”Sherepeatedthequestionagain.Iwasso____3____andcouldn’tbelievemyears.Thiswasthesamewomanwhohadtoldmyyoungersistershewasn’tallowedtowearapairofripped(有破洞的)jeans;thesamewomanwho,inhighschool,calledmewhileIwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwasup.“Don’tdothat,becauseyoulook____4____withyourhairdown.”shetoldme,beforeIcould____5____.Suddenly,Irealizedthatmymother—alwayssostrong—notonlywantedmyopinion___6___neededit.Ipulledapairofbluejeansfromthecloset.“This____7____yourblackshoesperfectly,”Itoldher.Shedid.Mymothercertainlydoesn’tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestilllooksaftermygrandmotherwholiveswithher.Butwiththat____8____,mymotherandIstartedtheroleexchangereversal(转变)thathappenswithallparentsandallchildren,fromcaregivertoreceiver.Now,ifI’mvisitingorwe’retogether,it’s____9____forhertowearanythingwithoutaskingmeforadvicefirst.I’mstillalwaysabitsurprisedbytheadmission(承认)ofheruncertainty.Buteverysooften,itseemslikesheasksmejusttobeabletodisagreewithmyanswerandpickoutsomethingonherowninstead.And____10____shedoes,IjusttellherwhatIthinkofthewayshelooks.Sometimesit’s“great”.Andsometimesit’s“awful”.1.A.praises B.ideas C.plans D.rules2.A.replied B.complained C.agreed D.advised3.A.surprised B.angry C.pleased D.afraid4.A.worse B.harder C.slimmer D.better5.A.stop B.smile C.answer D.leave6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.fits B.balances C.matches D.suits8.A.saying B.call C.order D.question9.A.rare B.possible C.likely D.often10.A.before B.when C.unless D.since二、阅读理解(40分)第一节

阅读下列短文,

从每小题所给的

A、B、C、D

四个选项中选山最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共

15

小题,

每小题-2分)AShenzhenDaily2023-02-28①GettingapiefromtheskyisbecomingarealityinthecityasonlinedeliveryplatformMeituanhasbeenallowedtostartdronedeliveryservice(无人机送餐服务),ShenzhenEveningNewsreported.②AtGalaxyWorldinLonggangDistrict,areporterfromthenewspaperwatchedhowamealhasbeendeliveredbythedroneonThursday.ThedroneslowlylandedandadoorabovetheMeituanIntelligentDiningCabinet(储藏柜)openedslowly,wherethedroneputthemealboxinsidethecabinet.③“Ittakesabout15minutestoplacetheorderandreceivethemeal.Alotofpeoplehavetriedthedronedeliveryservicehere,”saidawomanwhojusttookhermealboxoutfromthecabinet.④Duringtheyear2022,foodanddrinkssuchasnoodles,fruits,coffeeandmilkteaandevenflowershavebeendeliveredthroughMeituan’sdronedeliverysystem,thereportsaid.⑤Thecompanysaidthatasoflastyear,ithadcompletedover100,000dronedeliveries.Meituanstartedtoexploredronedeliveryservicein2017andstartedthetryinearly2021.Theservicehasanaveragedeliverytimeof12minutes,whichislessthantraditionaldeliverymethods,accordingtothecompany.⑥Thereareonlyafewcitiesintheworldwiththeadvantagesofdronedeliveryservice,andShenzhenistakingtheleadinChina,accordingtothereport.However,therearestillsomeproblemswiththiskindofservice.11.Whereisthemealboxput?A.InLonggangDistrict. B.Insidethecabinet. C.Bythedrone. D.AtGalaxyWorld.12.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Wherethedronelanded. B.Whentheservicestarted.C.Howtheserviceprovided. D.Whowatchedthedrone.13.HowlongdidMeituanspendexploringdronedeliveryservice?A.Threeyears. B.Fouryears. C.Fiveyears. D.Sixyears.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Manycitiesaroundtheworldhavethedronedeliveryservice.B.Thedronedeliveryservicehasmanyadvantagesinourdailylife.C.ShenzhenisthefirstcitystartingdronedeliveryserviceinChina.D.Thedronedeliveryserviceisverypopularallovertheworld.15.Whatisthepassagegoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Howtomakegooduseofthedronedeliveryservice.B.Whatproblemsthedronedeliveryservicefaces.C.Howtosolvetheproblemsofthedronedeliveryservice.D.Whatadvantagesthedronedeliveryservicehas.BInanothercorneroftheroomwereagasburner(煤气灶)andafridge.Mrs.Jonesgotupandwalkedthere.Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshewatchherhandbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom,awayfromthebag,wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeifshewantedto.Hedidnottrustthewomantotrusthim.Andhedidnottrustthewomannottotrusthim.Andhedidn’twantanyonetodoubthimnow.“Doyouneedsomebodytogotothestore,”askedtheboy,maybetogetsomemilkorsomething?”“Don’tbelieveIdo,”saidthewoman,“unlessyoujustwantsweetmilkyourself.I’mgoingtomakechocolatemilk.”“Thatwillbefine,”saidtheboy.Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn’tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived,orhisparents,oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.Instead,astheyate,shetoldhimaboutherjobinahotelbeautyshopthatstayedopenlate,whattheworkwaslike,andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout.Thenshecuthimhalfofhercake.“Eatsomemore,son”shesaid.Whentheyfinishedeating,Mrs.Jonesgotupandsaid,“Now,here,takethistendollarsandbuyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse’s—becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfeet.I’vegottogetmyrestnow.But,son,Ihopeyouwillbehaveyourselffromnowon.Thewomanledthewaydownthehalltothefrontdoorandopenedit.“Goodnight!Behaveyourself,boy!”shesaid,lookingintothestreetashewentdownthesteps.Theboywantedtosaysomethingotherthan“Thankyou,ma’am”toMrs.Jones,butalthoughhismouthmoved,hecouldn’tevensaythat,asheturnedatthefrontofthestepsandlookedupatthelargewomaninthedoor.ThenMrs.Jonesshutthedoor.Andtheboyneversawheragain.16.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mrs.Joneswalkedawaytoseeiftheboywasgoingtorun.B.Actually,Mrs.Jonestrustedtheboy.C.Mrs.Joneshidherhandbagbehindheronthesofa.D.Mrs.Jonesleftherhandbagonthesofaonpurposetotesttheboy.17.Whywastheboycarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom,awayfromthebag?A.Becausehedidn’twantanyonetodoubthim.B.BecauseMrs.Jonesaskedhimto.C.SothatMrs.Jonescouldn’tseehimoutofthecornerofhereye.D.Becausehewastooafraid.18.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothefifthparagraph?A.Mrs.Jonesaskedtheboytoomanyquestions.B.Mrs.Jonestriednottomaketheboyfeeluncomfortable.C.Theboyateallhercake.D.Mrs.Jonescomplainedaboutherjob.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“burnyourfeet”meaninthepassage?A.Hurthisfeet. B.Benotsuitableforhisfeet.C.Causetrouble. D.Becaughtbyothers.20.Whatwordcanbeusedtodescribethewoman?A.Strict. B.Curious. C.Thankful. D.Warm-hearted.CDodragonsexisttoday?Althoughoftenmistakenforamythical(神话的)creature,weactuallyliveamongseveraldifferenttypesof“dragons.”Forexample,youmayhaveseendragonflyflyingoverasummergardenorreadaboutaKomododragonlizard.Theoceanhasitsshareofdragons,too.Thebluedragonisamarine(海洋的)snailwithoutashell.Itiscommonlyknownasablueseaslug(海参).Thisparticularspeciesofmarinesnailcanswallowabubbleofair(whichitholdsinitsstomach)thatenablesittofloatupsidedownonthesurfaceoftheocean.Theundersideoftheslugisblue,anditbackisagraycolor.Thishelpstoconcealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadandfromfishswimmingbelow.Bluedragonsfeedonpoisonousjellyfishandothersimilarspecies.Whenfoodisinshortsupply,theywilleateachother.Theycollecttoxins(毒素)fromthejellyfishandstoreitinmanyfinger-likestructures.Thisabilitytostorepoisongivesthemamuchstrongersting(刺)thanthejellyfishitself.Theyusethispoisonasadefenseagainstenemies.Thestingcanalsobefeltbypeople.Thesecreaturesarerarelyvisibleforstudyandobservationexceptforwhentheycomeclosetolandduringtimesofonshorewinds.TheyhavebeenseeninHawaiiandintropical(热带)watersaroundtheworld.Beware(当心)ofthebluedragon’ssting!21.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Itgivesdetailsaboutthetopic.B.Itintroducesthesubject.C.Itintroducestheauthor.D.Itgivesexamplesofmythicalmonsters.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conceal”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Discover. B.Notice. C.Protect. D.Hide.23.Howdoesthecoloringoftheblueseaslugprovideprotection?A.Itfloatsrightsideupsothebluefacesdowninthewater.B.Itsgraycoloringmakesitlookthesameasoceanwaves.C.Itsblueundersideanditsgraybackhelpitnotbeseenfromaboveandbelow.D.Itgivesoffbluepoisonintothewatertoprotectitfromenemies.24.What’sthebluedragon’smaindefenseagainstenemies?A.Itfloatsupsidedowninthewater.B.Itstorespoisonandstingsenemies.C.Itfeedsonpoisonousjellyfish.D.Itmovestocoastalwatersduringtimesofonshorewinds.25.Whichofthefollowingfactsabouttheanimalistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theanimalhastheword“dragon”aspartofitsnamebecauseitisamythicalcreature.B.Wecanonlyseetypesof“dragons”inoceans.C.Abubbleofwaterinitsstomachenablesittofloatupsidedown.D.Thecreaturearenotcommonlyseenbypeopleforstudyandobservation.第二节

短文填空以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。Thewordcultureincludesnotonlythecustomsofoursociety,itsart,music,butalsoeverydayactivities.Manypeoplebelievetheirtraditionalwaysoflifeareunderthreat(威胁)andthatsomethingshouldbedone.Yetforsome,thelosingofcultureisanaturalresultofglobalization(全球化)andprogress.___26___Thosewhoseeglobalizationasathreatarguethatsocietiesarelosingspecialpartsoftheircultures.Forexample,therearealsoincreasingfearsinChina,wherethelosingofmusicalanddancetraditions,aswellastraditionalcrafts,iscausingconcerntomany.SomearguethatitishardtofinddifferencesbetweenLondonandTokyo.___27___Theyoftenrefuseorevengiveupthetraditionstheirparentsgrewupwith.___28___TheyacceptthatWesterncultureisspreading,buttheyalsopointtohowWesterncountriesandmanyotherpartsoftheworldarebeingshowntoworldcultures.___29___ThaiteenagersenjoypopmusicfromHongKong.Manyarguethatthesecross-culturalexchangesleadtobetterunderstandingsbetweencultures.ChineseNewYear,nowcelebratedinmostbigcitiesaroundtheworld,isjustoneofthemanyfestivalsthatareacceptedinternationally.Anyway,manylocalorganizationsandgovernmentsaretryingtoprotecttheircultures.OnesuccessfulexampleisWales.TherewasatimewhensocialpressureswerekillingofftheWelshlanguage,butafteryearsofefforts,itisnowanactivepartofWelshlifeagain.___30___A.Aroundtheworld,similareffortsaregoingon.B.Othersfocusontheadvantagesofglobalization.C.Soistheglobalizationofcultureathreatorachance?D.YoungpeopleareofteninfluencedbyWesternorotherpopularcultures.E.Theglobalizationofcultureisathreattotraditionalculturesinsomecountries.F.YoungAmericansenjoyJapanesecomicmagazinesandwatchKoreanmovies.第三节

信息匹配下面A~F分别介绍了六个应用软件的简介。根据以下五个人对应用软件的需求,为他们选择适合的应用软件,并将其标号填入题前括号内。___31___.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.___32___.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.Buthehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.___33___.BobfindsitdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.___34___.Cathyisfondoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.___35___.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithwordexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougotolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B.RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C.WorldofThanksBlitz,afree-to-playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D.HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.E.BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.F.VocabularyHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.SoifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!第二部分非选择题(25分)三、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。Thisyear’sChineseNewYearistheyearoftherabbit.Rabbitisthefourthofthe12Chinesezodiac(生肖)parts,intheorderofRat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey,Rooster,Dog,___36___Pig.TheorderofanimalsinChinesezodiacsisfromtheChineseGreatRacestory.Manyyearsago,theJadeEmperor___37___(decide)tostartawayofrecordingtimebyintroducingacalendar.Hewantedtonameeachyearafter___38___animal.Heinvitedlotsofanimals___39___(enter)aracetocrosstheriver.Thefirst12animalstofinishtheracewouldhaveayearnamedafter___40___(they).Theratwasthefirstanimaltocrosstheriver,sothefirstyearwasnamedaftertherat.Therabbitcamefourthintherace,sothefourthyearwastheyearoftherabbit.Therabbit___41___(consider)asagentleandlovingcreature.InChineseculture,rabbitcanbeasymbolofthemoon.AncientChinesebelievedtherewasarabbitliving___42___themoon.Therabbit,calledinChinesetheJadeRabbitortheMoonRabbit,isacompanionoftheMoonGoddesswhocankeep___43___(youth)forever.Tocelebratetheyearoftherabbit,peopledecoratetheir___44___(house)withrabbit-shapedlanternsandpaper-cut.Fireworksaresetoffandfamilymembersstaytogetherandcountdowntothenewyear___45___(happy).四、书面表达(15分)46.深圳正成为一座体育之城,健身文化浓厚。为增强学生们的锻炼意识,你所在的学校将举行“奥运冠军进校园”(OlympicChampionsEnteringCampus)活动。假定你是校英文报的编辑李华,请你代表校学生会写一则通知发布在校英文报上,预告此次活动。要点:1.时间地点:下周五下午,学校田径场;2.活动内容:①冠军成长故事分享;②冠军体育课;3.注意事项:①穿运动装;②……提示词:track-and-fieldground田径场

sportswear运动装要求:1.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数内;2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名;3.可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;4.标点正确,书面整洁。NoticeShenzhenisbecomingasportscitywithastrongfitnessculture.Toenhancethestudents’awarenessofexercise,ourschoolplansto_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union参考答案:1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B【导语】本文介绍曾经不相信作者和姐妹们能自己打理好外表的母亲,如今开始就穿着征询作者的意见,这让作者很惊讶,也意识到和母亲的角色发生了转换,母亲从看护人变成了受看护的人。1.句意:结果,有了规则,时尚在很大程度上被忽视了。praises派对;ideas想法;plans计划;rules规则。根据“Igrewupinahousewheremymotherdidnottrustmysistersandmetomanageourownappearance.”可知,作者和姐妹们穿什么由妈妈决定,所以是有规则。故选D。2.句意:“我不知道该穿什么,”她抱怨道,“你们女孩子总是这么漂亮。”replied回复;complained抱怨;agreed同意;advised建议。根据“Idon’tknowwhattowear”可知,母亲在抱怨不知道穿什么,故选B。3.句意:我很惊讶,不敢相信自己的耳朵。surprised惊讶的;angry生气的;pleased高兴的;afraid害怕的。根据“couldn’tbelievemyears”可知,作者很惊讶,故选A。4.句意:不要这样做,因为你披着头发看起来更好看。worse更坏的;harder更难的;slimmer更瘦的;better更好的。根据“Don’tdothat,becauseyoulook...withyourhairdown.”可知,披着头发看起来更好看。故选D。5.句意:我还没来得及回答,她就告诉我。stop停止;smile微笑;answer回答;leave离开。根据“calledmewhileIwasoutatapartytoaskifmyhairwasup”可知,打电话来问作者,所以作者要回答,故选C。6.句意:突然间,我意识到一向强势的母亲不仅想要我的意见,而且需要我的意见。so因此;but但是;and和;or或者。根据“notonlywantedmyopinion...neededit.”可知此处是notonly...butalso...“不仅……而且”。故选B。7.句意:“这和你的黑鞋很配,”我告诉她。fits适合;balances平衡;matches相配;suits适合。根据“This...yourblackshoesperfectly”可知,强调搭配,故选C。8.句意:但带着这个问题,我和母亲开始了所有父母和孩子都会发生的角色互换,从照顾者到接受者。saying谚语;call称呼;order命令;question问题。根据“Mymothercertainlydoesn’tneedanyonetotakecareofher.Infact,shestilllooksaftermygrandmotherwholiveswithher.”可知,母亲当然不需要任何人来照顾她。事实上,她还在照顾和她住在一起的祖母。所以带着这个问题,跟母亲进行了角色的转换。故选D。9.句意:现在,如果我去拜访她,或者我们在一起,她很少不征求我的意见就穿任何衣服。rare稀有的;possible可能的;likely可能的;often经常。根据“ifI’mvisitingorwe’retogether,it’s...forhertowearanythingwithoutaskingmeforadvicefirst.”可知,她很少不征求我的意见就穿任何衣服,故选A。10.句意:当她这么做的时候,我就告诉她我觉得她看起来怎么样。before在……之前;when当……时;unless除非;since自从。根据“And...shedoes,IjusttellherwhatIthinkofthewayshelooks.”可知,当她这么做的时候,我就告诉她我觉得她看起来怎么样,用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。11.B

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.B【导语】文章介绍了美团推出的无人机送餐服务,包括其操作流程、研发过程及发展前景。11.细节理解题。根据“ThedroneslowlylandedandadoorabovetheMeituanIntelligentDiningCabinet(储藏柜)openedslowly,wherethedroneputthemealboxinsidethecabinet.”可知,无人机缓缓降落,美团智能储物柜上方有一扇门慢慢打开,无人机把餐盒放进了储物柜。故选B。12.段落大意题。根据“AtGalaxyWorldinLonggangDistrict,areporterfromthenewspaperwatchedhowamealhasbeendeliveredbythedroneonThursday.”可知,第二段主要描述了无人机如何送餐的过程。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据“Meituanstartedtoexploredronedeliveryservicein2017andstartedthetryinearly2021.”可知,美团在2017年开始探索无人机送餐服务,并在2021年初开始尝试实施,中间经历了4年的时间。故选B。14.细节理解题。根据“Thereareonlyafewcitiesintheworldwiththeadvantagesofdronedeliveryservice,andShenzhenistakingtheleadinChina,accordingtothereport.”可知,世界上只有少数城市拥有无人机送货服务的优势,深圳在中国处于领先地位。说明深圳是中国第一个开始无人机送餐服务的城市。故选C。15.推理判断题。根据“However,therearestillsomeproblemswiththiskindofservice.”可知,这种服务仍存在一些问题,说明接下来可能谈论无人机送餐服务面临的问题是什么。故选B。16.D

17.A

18.B

19.C

20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了琼斯夫人和一个偷她东西的小男孩之间的故事。16.推理判断题。根据“Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshewatchherhandbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa”及下文“And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse’s”可知,琼斯夫人放心地把包放在沙发上是为了测试这个男孩是否还会偷东西,故选D。17.细节理解题。根据“Andhedidn’twantanyonetodoubthimnow”可知,他不想让任何人怀疑他,故选A。18.推理判断题。根据“Shedidn’tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived,…andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout”可知,她没有询问关于男孩的任何事情,反而是讲述自己的事情,目的是不想让男孩感觉不舒服,故选B。19.词义猜测题。根据“And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse’s—becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfeet”可知,琼斯夫人告诉男孩不要再偷东西了,因为这样做会给自己带来麻烦,所以划线单词与causetrouble同义,故选C。20.推理判断题。通读全文可知,琼斯对这个偷她东西的小男孩并没有责怪,而是给他东西吃,而且介绍自己的工作是什么样子的,最后给了男孩钱去买鞋子。由此可推断琼斯夫人很热心肠,故选D。21.B

22.D

23.C

24.B

25.C【导语】本文主要介绍了海洋里的“蓝龙”。21.主旨大意题。根据“Forexample,youmayhaveseendragonflyflyingoverasummergardenorreadaboutaKomododragonlizard.Theoceanhasitsshareofdragons,too”可知,第一段是为了引出下文介绍“蓝龙”,故选B。22.词义猜测题。根据“Theundersideoftheslugisblue,anditbackisagraycolor.Thishelpstoconcealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadandfromfishswimmingbelow”可知,底部和背部的颜色是有助于隐藏它,不被从头顶飞过的鸟类和下面游泳的鱼发现,所以划线单词与hide同义,故选D。23.细节理解题。根据“Theundersideoftheslugisblue,anditbackisagraycolor.Thishelpstoconcealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadandfromfishswimmingbelow”可知,它的蓝色底部和灰色背部使它从上面和下面都不被看见,故选C。24.细节理解题。根据“Thisabilitytostorepoisongivesthemamuchstrongersting(刺)thanthejellyfishitself”可知,储存毒药来刺敌人,故选B。25.细节理解题。根据“Thisparticularspeciesofmarinesnailcanswallowabubbleofair(whichitholdsinitsstomach)thatenablesittofloatupsidedownonthesurfaceoftheocean”可知,把气泡吞在胃里,使它能够倒立在海面上漂浮,故选C。26.C

27.D

28.B

29.F

30.A【导语】本文是一篇有关文化交流的议论文。有些人认为社会正在失去他们文化中特殊部分,而另一些人则关注全球化的优势。26.根据“Yetforsome,thelosingofcultureisanaturalresultofglobalization(全球化)andprogress”及下文的介绍可知,此处是一句承上启下的话语,C选项“因此,文化全球化是威胁还是机遇”符合,故选C。27.根据“Theyoftenrefuseorevengiveupthetraditionstheirparentsgrewupwith”中的they可知,此处提到了某一类人,D选项“年轻人经常受到西方或其他流行文化的影响”符合,故选D。28.根据“TheyacceptthatWesterncultureisspreading,buttheyalsopointtohowWesterncountriesandmanyotherpartsoftheworldarebeingshowntoworldcultures”可知,还有一些人关注着全球化的优势,B选项“其他人则关注全球化的优势”符合,故选B。29.根据“ThaiteenagersenjoypopmusicfromHongKong”可知,此处提到了不同国家的年轻人的情况,F选项“美国年轻人喜欢看日本漫画杂志和韩国电影”符合,故选F。30.根据“Anyway,manylocalorganizationsandgovernmentsaretryingtoprotecttheircultures.”可知,此处介绍保护文化所做的努力,A选项“在世界各地,类似的努力正在进行”符合,故选A。31.E

32.D

33.F

34.B

35.C【导语】本文要求根据五个人的需求为他们匹配适合的应用软件。31.根据“Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2-year-oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount”可知,需要一个应用程序帮助2岁的儿子学着说话和数数,E选项“《BabyBus》是3岁以下儿童的好朋友。孩子们可以在这款应用的帮助下学习说话、理解数字和画画”符合,故选E。32.根据“Buthehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim”可知,需要一款可以存储这些书并大声读给他听的应用程序,D选项“喜马拉雅阅读拥有数百万本书籍,包括诗歌、短篇故事、小说,甚至还有儿童童话故事。它的特别之处在于,你可以用它来下载可以听的书籍录音”符合,故选D。33.根据“Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises”可知,需要一款帮助记生词的应用程序,F选项“

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