吉林省吉林油田第十二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量检测初三英语试卷（试卷满分120分，时间120分钟）一.听力（共30分）I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（7.5分）1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.takepictures3.A.atallwomanB.astrongboyC.alovely4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.B.Jimhascuttheredpaper.C.Jimhascoloredaflower.5.A.Thestudentswillmakeaspeech.B.Thestudentswillchooseanumber.C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。（7.5分）6.A.Goodjob. B.Bestwishes. C.Withpleasure.7.A.You,too. B.Sure,please. C.Great,thanks.8.A.Oh,Iforgotit. B.Yes,I'dloveto. C.OK,hereyouare.9.A.Ihaveacold. B.Ifeelbetter. C.Iknowthe_medicine.10.A.Why B.Really？ C.Pardon？III.听两段较长对话,选择正确答案。（7.5分听第一段对话,11～12题。11.Whendidthemanmakehisfirstspeech?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Last12.Howdidthemanfeelatfirst?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.听第二段对话,回答第13～15题。13.Whatisthewoman'sdream?A.beanactress.B.beawriter.C.bea14.Whydidthemanchangehisdream?A.Helikesreadingbooks.B.Writingmakeshimhappy.C.Heworksforanewspaper.15.Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth?A.Visitaprimaryschool.B.Giveatalkaboutfuture.C.Takepartinacompetition.IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（7.5分16.Wheredoesthespeaker'sfatherprobablywork?A.Inacarfactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inabook17.Howlongdoesittakethespeakertogotoschoolbycar?A.About20minutes.B.About30minutes.C.About4018.Whydoesthespeakerlikemath?A.Becauseofthespeaker'steacher.B.Becauseofthespeaker'smother.C.Becauseofthespeaker'sfather.19.Whatdothespeakerandthefatherusuallydoattheweekend?A.Cookdinner.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Enjoy20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpressintheend?A.Interest.B.Pride.C.Thanks.二、基础知识（共35分）V.单项选择（10分）21.excitingnewsitis!Itmakesusexcited.A.HowB.WhatC.What22.finishesthetaskfirstwillgetaprize.A.WhoeverB.HoweverC.23.—Mum,mylittlesisteriscryingallthetime.be!Shefeelssick.shouldtakegoodcareofA.patientB.lazyC.polite.24.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelievealltheproblemscanintheend,A.issolvedB.besolvedC.25.—Lindahasn'tgotenough，soshefeelsallA.sleep;asleepB.asleep;sleepyC.sleep;26.Bobagiftfromhisfriend,buthedidn'tit.A.received;acceptB.accepted;receiveC.received;receive27.Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shomeMatt.Hewasattendingmeeting.A.besideB.againstC.28.Ilikeamusicianquietandslowmusic.A.whichplaysB.whoplaysC.who29.—Isawyourmominthelibraryjust—ItbeShehasgonetoBeijing.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't30.—IamgoingtointroducetheSpringFestivaltomanyforeignfriendsthisweekend.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthemA.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whydopeoplecelebratethefestivalC.whattheyshouldeatatthefestivalVI.选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有一项是多余的（5分）A.Whyhaveyouchangedalot?B.Howhaveyouchangedsomuch?C.Irememberyouusedtocomplain（抱怨）aboutyourstudents.D.Ifeelmystudentsarelovelierandloveliernow.E.Kidsneedmorepraiseandencouragement.F.Andoursocietyneedsdifferentkindsoftalents.Husband:Hi,honey!lookveryWhy?Wife:31.AndIfindmyjobismoreinterestingthanbefore.Husband:Soundsgreat!32.Wife:Yes.ButnowIhaverealizedIshouldn'tjudge（判断）thestudentsonlybygrades,orbothteachersandstudentsareunhappy.Husband:Right!shouldn'tpaytoomuchattentiontogrades.33.Wife:Iagree.Praiseandencouragementcanbuildupchildren'sconfidence.Itisveryimportantforthem.Husband:Ireallyagreewithyou.34.Wife:BybringingupourlittledaughterLily,Ihavecometoknowweshouldbepatientandlearntowait.Husband:Exactly.Everykidislikeaflowerandsoonerorlatertheywillhavetheirownbloom（开花）seasons.Wife:Um…everyonehashisstrongpoints.35.Husband:Anyway,I'mgladthatyouhavesuchideas.Oureducationisonthewaytogetbetter.VII.,填写适当的话语,使对话完整正确,（5分）A:Hi,Laura.Canyouhelptoprepareformybirthdaypartynextweek?B:Clark.I'mafraidnot.36..A:Really?mustbeveryexcitedaboutthat.B:37..A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon'tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUS.Wouldyouliketogivemesomeadvice?A:I'dliketo.B:WhatshouldIdowhenIaminvitedtomyfriend'shomefordinner?A:38.First,.It'snotpolitetoarrivelate.B:Andthen?A:It'salsoimpolitetosayyouarefull.supposedtosay39.B:Whatelse?A:Afterthemeal,don'tleaveatonce,oritseemsthatyoucomeonlyfordinner.B:Oh,Igotit.40..A:You'rewelcome.VIII.根据短文内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中,（5分）Therearethe56ethnicgroups（民族China.Theylivetogether41.___brothersandsisters.TheyareallpartofthebigfamilyoftheChinesenation（中华民族）.TheHanethnicgrouphasthe42.___numberofpeople.Theother55ethnicgroupsliveindifferentplacesacrossthecountry.Theyhavetheirownlanguages,food,43.___andlifestyles.Eachofthemhasaspecialculture.WhetherHanortheotherethnicgroups,weshouldcareforeachother,loveand44.___eachother,andletfriendshipspreadlikeflowers.45.___whenweareunited（团结willourcountrybecomestrongerandstronger!41.A.likeB.forC.to42.A.largeB.largerC.largest43.A.clothesB.moneyC.seasons44.A.argueB.helpC.hate45.A.EvenB.AlthoughC.OnlyIX.从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两项是多余的。（10分）A.becauseB.encouragedC.aroundD.leastE.goodF.everyG.watchH.clubsI.playJ.soK.enjoyL.worsePlaysareanimportantpartofBritishculture.canfindprofessional（专业的）theatresin46.___Actingisalsoapopularhobbyinschoolsandvillages47.___thecountry.Therearearound2,500drama戏剧）48.___intheUK.Theyperform（表演）thousandsofplayseveryPeoplejointheclubs49.___theylikeactingandalsowanttomeetnewpeople.Noteveryoneinadramaclubisa50.___actor,buttalentisnotthemostimportantthing——havingfunis!Friends,familymembersandneighbors51.___watchingthefinalperformanceandseeingpeopletheyknowonstage（舞台）.Inthecountryside,wheretherearenocinemasortheatres,dramaclubsmightbetheonlyplacepeoplecanwatcha52.___.Manypeoplestartactingatschoolwhentheyareyoung.Everyschool,putsonaplayat53.___onceayear,usuallyatChristmas.Parentslovecomingto54.___theirchildrenperform.AnotherChristmastheatretraditionisthepantomime（童话）.Pantomimesareakindofmusicalcomedy（喜剧）forfamilies.Peoplewhoarewatchingthepantomimesare55.___totakepartintheperformance,suchassingingalongwiththemusicandshoutingtotheactors.三.阅读理解（共40分）X.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（A）Today,AIrobotsplayanimportantroleinpeople'sdailylives.Theserobotsworkinmanyareastohelppeople.I'mateachingrobot.Myjobistospendtimewithchildrenandteachthem.IlooklikeahumanbeingbecauseIwanttogetclosetochildren.Turningaroundandavoidingobstacles（避障）arebotheasyforme.Icansinganddance.Icanalsoknowtheneedsofchildrenbyhearingtheirwordsandteachthemknowledgeondifferentsubjects.I'mamedicalrobot.Peopleoftenusemeintheoperatingroom（手术室）.Icanshowsomeanglesofview（视角）andcanalsomovetosomehard—to—get—toplacesinthehumanIcanhelpdoctorsworkbetterduringoperations.I'masecurity（安全）robot.Icanrecognize（识别）strangersandthencallthepolicewhenstrangersbreakintoahouse,Ialwayskeepaneyeonsmokeinthehouseandcanletpeopleknowifthereisafire.Ifthehousecatchesfire,Icanalsohelppeopleputitout.I'madelivery（运送）robot.Myjobistohelpstoresandrestaurantsdodeliveryjobs.I'mverysmart,soIcanavoidobstacles（避障）andpeopleontheroadwith12camerasasmyeyes.AndIcanalsoprotectthegoodsinsidemefromgettinglostbecauseonlywhenIarrivecanpeopleopenmeup.根据表格内容,选择正确答案。（5分）56.Howmanykindsofrobotsarementionedinthetext?A.ThreeB.Four.C.Five.D.57.Whoistheteachingrobotdesignedfor?A.Doctors.B.Children.C.D.58.Whatcanamedicalrobotdo?A.Itcandodeliveryjobs.B.Itcanrecognizestrangers.C.Itcanhelpdoctorsworkbetter.D.Itcanteachchildrenknowledge.59.Accordingtothetext,whichkindsofrobotscanavoidobstacles?A.Theteachingrobotandthedeliveryrobot.B.Themedicalrobotandthesecurityrobot.C.Thesecurityrobotandthedeliveryrobot.D.Theteachingrobotandthemedicalrobot.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theteachingrobotcanonlydanceandsing.B.Themedicalrobothas12camerasasitseyes.C.Thesecurityrobothasmorethanonefunction（功能）.D.Everyonecanopenupthedeliveryrobotatanytime.（B）PengJingxuan,aChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHan—styleclothingandplayingtheguzhengtopassers—by.Bornin1995,Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinJuly,2018.“Iwasverynervousatthattime,butalotofpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedmyperformance,”Pengsaid.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Afterbeingaskedplentyoftimesbylocalpeopleabouttheguzheng,Pengnowcarriesabookthatexplainstheinstrumenttoforeigners.Later,shepostedherfirstvideoofplayingtheguzhengonlineanditspreadquickly.Fromthenon,Penghaspostedmanyvideosofherstreetperformances.Thevideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetMoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances.“Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina.”Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibilitytospreadtraditionalculture.“Whatisnationalisuniversal（普遍的）.IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld,”saidPeng.61.Pengstartedtolearntheguzheng.A.in1995B.in2002C.in2017D.in201862.WhydidPengdecidetoplaytheguzhengonthestreetsinParis?A.Becausesheneededtomakemoneyforhereducation.B.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.C.BecauseshefoundfewpeoplethereknewaboutChinesemusic.D.Becauseshewantedtomakevideostopostonline.63.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?（1）putherfirstvideoonline（2）gotmanyfans（3）wenttoParis（4）madeherfirstperformanceA.（3）（4）（1）（2）B.（1）（2）（3）（4）C.（3）（1）（4）（2）64.WhatisthebookthatPengcarriesabout?A.Han—styleclothing.B.Streetperformances.C.Theguzheng.D.Frenchinstruments.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AdvisingpeopletovisitPeng.thestoryofapopularguzhengartist.C.Askingpeopletolearntheguzheng.D.Encouragingreaderstodostreetperformances.（C）Oncetherewasanaughtyboy.Hepickedtwosameacorns（橡树果）fromthesametreeandplantedthemintwodifferentplaces.Heplantedthefirstinthemiddleofaforestandtheotheronahillbyitself.Doyouknowwhathappenedlater?Theacornplantedintheforestlivedhappily.Itenjoyedthesunshineandrichsoil.Itwasn'tafraidofstrongwindsandheavyrainatallbecausethereweresomanytreesstandingaroundit.Itwasprotectedwellbythem.Itgrewfast.Itlookedstrongbutinfactitbecameweakbecauseitdidn'tspreaditsroots（根）forsupport.Atlast,itwaseasilyblowndowninastorm.Whatabouttheacornstandingonahillside?Ithadtofaceeverystormandwindbyitself.Asaresult,itsrootswasdeepintotheearthandspreadineverydirection,evenwrapping（包裹）themselvesaroundlargestones.Attimes,itseemedthetreewasn'tgrowingfastenoughbutthegrowthwashappeningunderground.Itknewitmustmakeitselfstrongenoughtoprotectfromthethreatening（恐吓）ofwindsandstorms.byyear,itstoodstraightthereallthetimenomatterhowbadtheweatherwouldbe.Sodon'tbeafraidofadversity（困境）!Welcomeit,please!Itisnecessaryforustomeetitbecauseitistheroute（途径）toeverysuccess.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）66.Theboypickedtwosameacornsfromtwotreesandplantedthemintwodifferentplaces.67.Theacornplantedintheforestlookedstrongbutinfactweakbecauseitdidn'tspreaditsrootsforsupport.68.Theacornstandingonahillsidewasdeepintotheearthandgrewveryfast.69.Atlast,theacornstandingonahillsidewasblowndowninastorm.shouldthinkoftheadversityasapartofourlife.Withoutitwecannothavethesuccess.（D）Differentcountrieshavedifferentrulesondoingbusiness.Whenthereisachanceforyoutogoabroadforabusinesspurpose,itisbesttobeclearabouttherulesandcustoms.71.___InBrazilBraziliansarewarmandfriendly.Theyoftenstandclosewhentalkinganditiscommonforthemtotouchthepersonontheshoulder.Peopleoftengreeteachother（especiallywomen）withlightkisses.72.___Businessmeetingssometimesstartlaterthanplanned.Buttobesafe,beontime.Mealscanlastforhours——there'snosuchthingasrushingamealinBrazil.Braziliansaresocial,preferringface—to—facecommunicationtomailsorphonecalls.InSingaporeSingaporeansshakehandswhentheymeetandoftenalsogreeteachotherwithasmall,politebow.Businesscardsshouldbeofferedandreceivedwithtwohands.73.___Thisisbecausearrivinglateisconsideredimpolite.InSwitzerlandTheSwisscalleachotherbytheirlastname.Theyarealsorespectfulofprivatelives.74.___Forexample,askingaboutalady'sageorhowmuchmoneytheymakeamonthisseenimpolite.Beingontimeisrequired.besofe,arriveatanymeetingoreventafewminutesTheyalsohaveclearstructuresintheircompanies.Higher—upsmakethefinaldecisions,evenifothersmightdisagree.75.___Theykeeptheirhandsbeseenatthetableandtheirelbowsoffthetable.Itispolitetofinishthefoodonyourplate.Pleaseremember,wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.阅读短文,A～E五个句子填人文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。A.What’smore,theyarerelaxedabouttime.B.Youarealwayssupposedtobeontime.C.Peopletherearealsoseriousabouttablemanners.D.Youshouldbecarefulnottoaskaboutpersonalinformation.E.Hereissomemust-knowinformationonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.（E）Almosteveryone,includingyouandme,givesandreceivesadvice.Nomatterwhethertheadviceisgoodornot,sometimesitcanfallondeafears.However,somewiseadvicegivesusdirectionsandnoneofusshouldignore（忽视）.Let'stakealook.75.______Byknowingwhoyouare,youcanmakewisechoicesaboutwhatyouwantoutoflife.Itmakesyoubewiseaboutyourgoals,dreamsandbeliefsandlivealifewithpurposes.76.______willbeamoreinterestingpersonifyouarealifelonglearner.Readingcanhelpyoubetterunderstandsomethingnewandimproveyourattentionspan.Solearnanewlanguage,anewskillorevenjusttakeupahobby.77.______Whenyou'reindoubtaboutsomething,say“Letmethinkaboutthat."willhavetimetoconsideryourideas,arealsolettingthepersonwhoaskedknowthatyouarecarefullythinkingit78.______Ifyouwanttoknowyourselfbetter,compareyourselfwithwhoyouwereyesterday,notwithanyoneelse.Somepeoplealwaysthinkthattheywouldbehappyonlyiftheyhad“something”.Infact,theywillbecertainlydisappointed（失望的）intheend.Happinesscomesfromyourheart.Andsmilingmorelowersstressandmakesyoulookmoreactive.（a）根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意,其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.Learntorelax.B.Don'trushtodrawaconclusion（结论）.C.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers.D.Behappy.E.Learnsomethingneweveryday.F.Trytoknowyourself.（b）根据短文内容,补全下面的文段,每空一词。（5分）Inourdailylife,almosteveryonegivesandreceivesadvice.Somewiseadvicecanguideusandweshouldtakeitseriously.Firstofall,knowingyourselfclearlycanhelpyoumakechoices81.______.Andsomethingnewshouldbe82.______everyday.Readingisgoodwaytohelpyoulearnmoreandimproveyourattentionspan.Whenyouarenotsureaboutsomething,youdon'tneedtocometoaconclusionatoncebutthinkit83.______carefully.Comparingyourselfwith84.______elseisnotagoodchoice.Allyouneedtodoistocompareyourselfwithwhoyouwereyesterday.Youhavetoremember85.______comesyou’reyourheart.Nothingismoreimportantthanit.（E）Akingonceofferedaprize.Anyonecouldgetitifhepaintedthebestpictureofpeace.Manyfamousartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepicturesandamongthemtherewereonlytwohereallyliked.Buthehadtochoosebetweenthem.Thefirstpicturewasofaquietlake.Aroundthelakewerepeacefulmountains.Abovethemwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Everyoneseeingthispicturethoughtthatitwasaperfectpictureofpeace.Thesecondpicturehadmountainstoo.Butfewtreescouldbeseen.Abovethemwasadark,angryAheavyrainstormwashappening.Downthesideofthemountainsranapowerfulwaterfall.Itdidnotlookpeacefulatall.However,thekingfeltitwasspecial.Atmidnight,thekinglooked