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湖南省怀化市2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthemangohomefromthestation?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.2.What’sTRUEaboutthewoman’sschoollife?A.Ithasended. B.Itwillendsoon. C.Itisovernow.3.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$220. B.$90. C.$180.4.Wheredoesthewomanprobablywanttogo?A.Thesupermarket. B.Thebank. C.Thelibrary.5.Whatisthemanlikelytodofirst?A.Meetacustomer. B.Waitforhiswife. C.Movehiscar.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Studyforanexam. B.Gotowatchashow. C.Giveaperformance.7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whathelpstoimpresstheinterviewerinthefirstplace?A.Appropriatebodylanguage. B.Excellentmemory. C.Naturalvoice.9.Whatshouldthemandobeforetheinterview?A.Practicehandshaking.B.Recitetheanswerstopossiblequestions.C.Getsomeinformationaboutthecompany.10.Whatadvicedoesthewomanofferaboutthetopicofsalary?A.Nottomentionitatthefirstinterview.B.Nottobringitupinaroundaboutway.C.Tolettheinterviewermentionitnexttime.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。11.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anenvironmentalofficial. B.Aprogramproducer. C.Ascientist.12.Wheredidthespeakerdothetask?A.Inaboat. B.Atauniversity. C.AtaTVstation.13.Whyarethesharksreturning?A.Thereismorefoodtoeat. B.Thewaterqualityisbetter. C.Huntingisforbidden.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14.WhatwillAdamdointhenexttwomonths?A.Performsomeshows. B.Writeanewbook. C.Sharestorieswithfans.15.WhatdoesAdamsayaboutRambleBook?A.Ittellsstoriesinthe1990s.B.Itismainlyinafunnystyle.C.Itbecomesabest-sellerin2021.16.WhenwasTheAdamandJoeShowplayedonTV?A.From1991to1994. B.From1994to1996. C.From1996to2001.17.WheredidAdammeetJoeCornish?A.AtParisCollege. B.AtOxfordUniversity. C.AtWestminsterSchool.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。18.WhydoesStevenfeeldown?A.Hedoesn’tlikereading.B.Hisfriendsdiedinanearthquake.C.Hegotbadnewsfromthenewspaper.19.Howmanypeoplewereinjured?A.About3thousand. B.Morethan10thousand. C.About13thousand.20.Whatwillthespeakersdotohelppeopleindisaster?A.Donatesomemoney. B.Deliverreliefsupplies. C.Callforpeopletohelp.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Challengecuriousyoungmindsfrom9to14withCricketMedia’scollectionofmagazines.Whetheryourchildisapromisingpoetorafutureengineer,theseaward-winning,ad-freepublicationsaremadeforyourkids.CRICKET@MagazineCRICKETMagazine,ourflagshippublication,istheworldleaderinprovidingthehighest-qualityfictionandnonfictiontochildrenfrom9to14.Sinceitspremierein1973,CRICKEThasdelightedandentertainedgenerationsofkidswithcontemporarystoriesandclassicliteraturefromtheworld’sbestwriters.
ADDTOCARTCOBBLESTONETMMagazineCOBBLESTONEknowshistorydoesn’thavetobedullanddry.FilledwithfascinatingtruestoriesofAmericanhistory,everypageisaliving,breathingguidetohowAmericanslivedfromthe1600stotoday.Ittakeskidsonajourneythroughhistorywhileexcitingtheirimaginationsandbringingthepasttolife!
ADDTOCARTFACESTMMagazineFACESmagazinetakesyoungreadersaroundtheworldandbacktolearnaboutimportantinventionsandideasfromothercultures.Fromcommoncustomstorulesoftheroad,gamestohousing,FACESusesbreathtakingphotographyandauthenticlocalvoicestobringtheentireworldrighttoyourkids.ADDTOCARTMUSE@MagazineMUSEmagazineistheartsandsciencemagazineforkidsfrom9to14whowanttoknowhowtokeeprobotsfromtakingovertheworldorwhetheranimalscanthink,accompaniedbyhigh-qualityillustrationandphotography.Exploretheworldinafun(andfunny!)waywithMUSE.ADDTOCART21.Inwhichmagazineisitthemostpossibleforreaderstoexperiencethepastlife?A.CRICKET@Magazine. B.COBBLESTONETMMagazine.C.FACESTMMagazine. D.MUSE@Magazine.22.WhatdoFACESTMMagazineandMUSE@Magazinehaveincommon?A.Theyarepackedwithauthenticlocalvoices.B.Theyprovidehigh-qualityfictions.C.Theycoverlifeinforeigncountries.D.Theyarevividlyillustratedwithphotos.23.Whatisthetext?A.Apublicationadvertisement. B.Amagazinecolumn.C.Aliteraturereview. D.Ablogentry.Afewyearsago,IstoodinasmallclassroomjustoutsideofNewYorkCity,watchingahighschoolernamedSerenaStevensonanswermathquestions.Aninstructorreadoutnumbers—74,470,70,809,98,402—andStevensonaddedtheminherhead.Foreachquestion,sheclosedhereyes,andthenthefingersofherrighthandbegantomove.Sheansweredmostoftheproblemscorrectly.Thekeytohersuccesswasanancienttechnologycalledtheabacus.Stevensonusedapracticecalled“mentalabacus”,imaginingtheabacusinhermindandthenusingherfingerstoworkthroughtheproblems.FromwatchingStevenson,Iknewthatgainingskillattheabacuswasmorethanamatterofcountingbeads,soIdecidedtosignupforanabacuscoursewithmytwodaughterstoseeifwecouldalsoimproveourmathskills.IwasoneofthemanywhohadsomemathdoubtsandIfeltatouchoffear.Mytypicalsolutionwasavoidance,andifIhadtocalculatesomethinglikeapercentagechange,Iwouldgoonline.Thenafterafewabacusclassesandagoodamountofpractice,mathseemedalittlelessfrightening.Ididn’tbecomeEuclid,thefounderofgeometry.Butthepracticebroughtmynumericalfearsdown.Thisisatime-testedpoweroftheabacus.Confidencegrowseasilyinthedevice,andabacusstudentsarelesslikelytobenervousaboutanupcomingmathtest,accordingtoonestudy.Partofthereason,itseems,isthatpracticeandoutcomesappeartomoveinstep.Mykidsgainedmuchaswell.Myyoungestdaughtercouldworkoutthosemathproblemsthatoncebaffledher,whilemyolderchildbroughtherabacustoschooltoshowittoherclassmatesandteacher.Thesewerejustsmallsuccessesforthem,butthatwashowtheyfinallydevelopedconfidence.24.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toprovethedifficultyofmath. B.Tointroducethetopicoftheabacus.C.ToshowthehighintelligenceofStevenson. D.Tostresstheimportanceofabacuslearning.25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromparagraph3?A.Hewasweakinmath. B.Hewasgoodatcomputer.C.Heregardedmathasuseful. D.Hehadacloserelationshipwithkids.26.Whatdoestheauthorrealizefromhislearningexperience?A.Knowledgestartswithpractice. B.It’snevertoolatetolearn.C.Faithcanmovemountains. D.Practicemakesperfect.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“baffled”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Bored. B.Inspired. C.Defeated. D.Interested.Creatinganewgeneinasingledaycouldsoonbepossible.Thetechnologycouldonedayletresearchersspeedilyrewritegenes,enablingthemtomakenewmedicinesandfuelsonthefly.ResearchershavebeenabletomakeDNAsincethe1970s.ThetraditionalapproachtakesDNAnucleotides(核苷酸)andaddsthem,onebyone,toagrowingchaincalledanoligo(寡核苷酸)。Buttheprocessistypicallyslowanderror-prone,limitingoligostoabout200letters-atinypartofthethousandsoflettersthatmakeupmostgenes.Overthedecades,mostresearchershavesettledononeparticularpolymerase(聚合酶),calledTdT,becauseunlikeothers,itcanattachnewnucleotidestoanoligostrandwithoutfollowingaDNAtemplatestrand.ScientistshavetriedforyearstomakeTdTaddonenucleotideatatimeandstop,beforerepeatingtheprocesswithadifferentnucleotide.ButTdTdoesn'tworkwellwiththesemodifiednucleotides.“TdTisverypicky."saysSebastianPalluk,aPh.D.student.Onesuchsystem,forexample,requiredaboutanhourtoaddeachmodifiedbase,fartooslowtobepractical.Ultimately,theapproachshouldbecheap,becauseTdTiseasytomanufactureinbacteria.It'salsofast.Mostnewnucleotidesattachtothegrowingoligoin10to20seconds.Fornow,thestepstilltakesaminute.Sosynthesizingawholegenewillstilllikelytakethebetterpartofaday.Thenewapproachisnotquiteready.Sofar,thegrouphasmadeoligosonly10baseslong.Andtherearestillafewwritingproblems,astheapproachwasonly98%accurateatwritingDNA,belowthe99%accuracyofthetraditionalapproach.Inordertowriteoligosupto1000baseslong,theapproachwilllikelyneedtobe99.9%accurate.28.WhatisthedrawbackofthetraditionalwayofmakingDNA?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itistoohardtobecarriedout.C.Itincreasesoligostoabout200letters.D.Itistooslowandtheremaybemistakes.29.WhyhavemostresearcherssettledonTdT?A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitiseasytoget.C.Becauseitisharmlesstopeople.D.Becauseitiseasytocontrol.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ResearchershavebeenabletomakeDNArecently.B.Thenewapproachisquitereadywithoutanyproblem.C.Thereisstillsomeworktodobeforethenewapproachispractical.D.Towriteoligos1000baseslong,theapproachneedstobe99%accurate.31.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Amagazine. B.Adiary.C.Anovel. D.Aguidebook.Theworld’slargeststudyaboutsleepwaslaunchedinJune2017andwithindaysmorethan40,000peoplefromaroundtheworldparticipatedintheonlinescientificinvestigation,whichincludesaquestionnaireandaseriesofcognitive(认知的)performanceactivities.“Wereallywantedtofigureoutthesleepinghabitsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Obviously,therehavebeenmanysmallersleepstudiesofpeopleinlabsbutwewantedtofindoutwhatsleepislikeintherealworld,”saysAdrianOwen.“Peoplewhologgedingaveusalotofinformationaboutthemselves.Theytoldusthingslikewhichmedicinetheywereon,howoldtheywere,wheretheywereandwhatkindofeducationthey’dreceivedbecausetheseareallfactorsthatmighthavecontributedtosomeoftheresults.”Abouthalfofallparticipantsreportedtypicallysleepinglessthan6.3hourspernight,aboutanhourlessthanthestudy’srecommendedamount.Oneshockingfactwasthatmostparticipantswhosleptfourhoursorlessperformedasiftheywerealmostnineyearsolder.Anothersurprisingdiscoverywasthatsleepaffectedalladultsequally.Theamountofsleepassociatedwithhighlyfunctionalcognitivebehaviorwasthesameforeveryone,regardlessofage.Also,theharmassociatedwithtoolittle,ortoomuch,sleepdidnotdependontheageoftheparticipants.“Wefoundthatthebestamountofsleeptokeepyourbrainperformingitsbestis7to8hourseverynight.Wealsofoundthatpeoplewhosleptmorethanthatamountwereequallyharmedasthosewhoslepttoolittle.”saysConorWild,OwenLabResearchAssociateandthestudy’sleadauthor.32.Wheredidthestudytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inauniversity. C.Inalab. D.OntheInternet.33.WhatmayaffecttheresultofthestudyaccordingtoOwen?A.Professions. B.Education. C.Hobbies. D.Diet.34.WhichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtoWild?A.Sleepingtoomuchisasbadassleepingtoolittle.B.Sleepingtoolittlecanmakepeoplelookolder.C.Differentpeopleneeddifferentsleepinghours.D.Peoplemustsleepforeightorninehourseveryday.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mostpeoplehavesleepingproblemsintheworld.B.OwenandWildwerethefirstexpertstostudysleep.C.Lackofenoughsleepisacommonproblem.D.Peopleattachgreatimportancetohavingenoughsleep.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyou'refamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise(乌龟),youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed.36,
butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoalsandwritethemdown.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it'shardtopersevere(坚持)untilyoudo.37insteadofmakingmanyprojectsthatmayupsetyou.●38,
andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you'llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytheRecipes,buyingredients(食料)andpractisemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewardsrelatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.39.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans(牛仔裤).Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdayto
sitback,
relaxandpicturethe
life
you'll
leadonceyou'vereachedyourgoal.40.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.OryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlifeC.Youcan'tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Andyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefully第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。FloodingwasfairlyusualforaQueenslandsummer.Thistime,however,therehadbeenalotofrainandflashfloodingfurthernorthwhich41randowntotheriver.Myyoungerbrotherwasgetting42andthoughtweshouldevacuate.Wespenthourstryingto43himdown.Thewaterhadnevergottentolessthan1to2metersawayfromourstreetlevel.Afterafewmore44,thewaterlevelsweregettingmuchhigherthanwe’dseenbeforeandwethoughtitbestifwemovedourcarstothehigher45justincaseitgottothestreetlevel.Later,we46alotoffurnitureandelectronicsupstairs.Finally,wedecidedto47.Thewaterwasgettingclosetothestreetlevel,whichonlymeantanotherfootfrom48ourbottomfloor.Welefttospendthe49withmycousinwholivedinaneighborhoodcloseby.Weheardthatthewaterhad50further,buthadnoideahowfarasitwasdarkandwecouldn’tseeanythingfromourcousin’shouse.The51momentwaswhenwefinallygottoseeourhouse.Thereisahighschoolbehindourhouse,which52atthebaseofthislargehill,withanelevatedsportsoval(高架椭圆形体育场)rightbehindourhouse.Thewateratits53wasabout2inchesfrombeinglevelwiththeoval.We54ittosurveyourhouse.Seeingwaterlapping(轻拍)atthewindowsofourbedroomonthesecondfloorofourhousewasthemostunbelievable55Ihadeverseen.41.A.fast B.slowly C.actually D.eventually42.A.excited B.nervous C.curious D.disappointed43.A.turn B.lay C.calm D.break44.A.hours B.degree C.meters D.days45.A.level B.ground C.speed D.house46.A.made B.sold C.covered D.moved47.A.swim B.separate C.leave D.stay48.A.reaching B.flooding C.entering D.destroying49.A.weekend B.money C.holiday D.night50.A.fallen B.run C.risen D.washed51.A.funniest B.scariest C.strangest D.greatest52.A.lies B.operates C.keeps D.spreads53.A.height B.length C.depth D.width.54.A.stoodby B.wavedat C.lookedthrough D.walkedacross55.A.flood B.building C.view D.sport第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。O.HenrywasacelebratedAmericanwriter.Hiswritingwasvividandhewasgoodatusingdifferentwritingskills56(make)hisstoriesfulloffun.Hewasamasterofcreatingunexpectedendingsandusuallydesignedplots57(dramatic),andhemadesomeunexpectedchangesattheend,58arequitebeyondreaders’expectations.O.Henrywrotesomeofhisstories59(base)onwherehehadlived.Forexample,helivedinNewYork,NorthCarolinaandTexaswhichallprovidedgreat60(inspire)forhisstories.In1902,O.HenrymovedtoNewYork,wherehereallybegantoflourishasanauthor.Hewrotesomeofhismostwell-knownpieces61
(live)there.O.Henryoftenusedironyinhiswritings.Hisironicwritingstylecanbedescribedassubtleyetsurprising,sincetheironyusuallyhappenedattheendandallatonce.Heused62(remark)waysofwritingtoputasomewhatsick,funnytwist(转折)oncrime,povertyandmanysubjectshewroteabout.Hetook63heknewfromhislifetowritestoriesthatcouldmakepeoplelaughandfeelspeechless.O.Henry’slifehadamajorimpact64hispointofview,thusaddingtothemoraltruthofhisstories.Inconclusion,O.Henry’sironicwritingstyle
65(influence)byhisownlife.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友John有轻微发热症状,但因美国Covid-19疫情形势严峻,他暂时被隔离。请你给他写一封信,要点如下:1.表示关心和同情;2.提出合理化建议;3.表达愿望和祝福。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerelyyours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jacksatbytheradioatexactlyfiveminutesbeforeseveno’clock.Thiswasapartofhisdailyroutineheneverbroke.Theoldmansighed,turnedtheradioon,andtunedittoaspecificfrequency.Hewantedtocontacthisbestfriend,Gerry.Withthenoiseinthehouse,hisstep-son(继子)alwayshadanargumentwithhim.Whenhiswifepassedaway,Jack’sstep-son,David,wantedtopersuadeadoctorthathewascrazyandhaddementia(老年痴呆).So,hecouldgethispoweroflawyerandthensendJacktoanursinghome.Phillipdidn’tunderstandwhyDadwantedGrandpatoleavehishome.Thenextday,PhillipdecidedtofindoutwhatwashappeningwithGrandpa.Phillipbithislipandmovedclosertoaskthemostimportantquestion:“WhereisGerrynow?”Grandpafrowned,“It’sbeenforty-fiveyears,andIstillhaven’theardfromhim,butIhaven’tgivenuphopeeither.Iknowmyfriendwillcontactmeonedaybyradioataspecificfrequency.”Phillipnodded.HefeltthatGrandpawastellingthetruth.AfterlisteningtoGrandpa’sstoriesabouthisfriendGerry,PhillipreturnedhomefeelingbetteraboutGrandpa’shealth.However,thatevening,Phillipsuddenlyheardthatthedoctorwouldarriveafewminutesbeforeseveno’clock.Thistime,herealizedheneededtotakeaction.Ataboutseveno’clock,thedoctorandDavidpeeredintothesittingroomandwatchedJacksitdownandturnontheradio.Thestatic(电流声)wasloudenoughtohearintheirhidingspot.ThedoctorturnedtoDavid.“Itseemsyou’rerightaboutyourstep-father’sstateofmind,”hesaid.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Justthen,avoicespokeovertheradio:“Jack,canyouhearme?”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oneday,whenJackenteredtheboy’sbedroomtosurprisePhillip,Jackgotasurprise._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:题号12345678910答案CBBCBBAACA题号11121314151617181920答案CABABCCCAA题号21222324252627282930答案BDABADCDBC题号31323334353637383940答案ADBACAFDEB题号41424344454647484950答案DBCABDCADC题号5152535455答案BAADC1.C【原文】W:Hi,Tomwhat’sup?M:Hi,mom,thecyclepathisclosedforapairs,soIdecidetotakeabushome,orcouldyoupickmeupatthestationandgivemealift?W:Noproblem.2.B【原文】M:Howisyourstudygettingon?W:Quitewell.Butthetimeislimitednow,becausemyschoollifeisalmostover.3.B【原文】W:220dollars!That’stooexpensiveforasmallbag.W:Whatabouttheblueone?It’s180dollarsandtheredoneisevencheaper.Onlyhalfoftheblueone.W:Allright,Iwillgettheredone,please.4.C【原文】M:Gostraightonuntilyougettothesupermarket.Turnleftthereandcontinuedowntheroad.Whenyougettothebank,youwillseethelibraryacrosstheroad.W:Thanksalot.5.B【原文】W:Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoumindmovingyourcarsomewhereelse?Theseparkingspacesareforcustomersonly.M:I’mgoingtomeetmywife.She’llbehererightaway.Ipromisewe’llleavehereintwominutes.6.B7.A【原文】M:I'mthinkingaboutgoingtowatchaliveshowtonight.Wouldyouliketojoinme?W:Ireallywantto,butIdon’tthinkIcanmakeit.M:Willyouhavetostudytonight?W:Yes.Don'tyouhavetostudytonight?WehaveanEnglishexamtomorrowmorning.Haveyoupreparedwellforit?M:Well.Iusuallydon'tstudythenightbeforeanexam.Iusuallydosomethingtorelax.W:ButIhaven’tpreparedwellforit.Youcangowithoutme.M:OK.I’llaskTomafterschool.8.A9.C10.A【原文】M:Canyougivemesometipsonthecominginterview?W:Thefirstthingistotrytomakeagoodimpression.M:HowdoIdothat?W:First,firmlyshaketheinterviewer’shandwhilegreetinghimorherwithasmile.Besuretokeepeyecontact.M:Ah,bodylanguageisreallyimportant,isn’tit?W:Yes.Thesecondthingistohaveconfidence.Yougetconfidencefrombeingprepared.M:WhatshouldIdoforthat?W:Learnalittlebitaboutthecompanybeforetheinterview.Alsothinkofpossiblequestionsandanswers.M:ShouldIrecitemyanswers?W:No,youshouldsoundnaturalwhenyouspeak.M:ShouldIaskaboutthesalary?W:No,eitherletthembringoutthetopicofmoneyorelsewaitforasecondinterview.11.C12.A13.B【原文】M:Fellowscientists,Ifinallyhavesomegoodnewstoreport.Asyouknow,IhavebeenstudyingsealifeforthreemonthsinNewYorkHarbor.Today,Icanfinallypresentsomehardevidencethatsharkshavereturnedtothesewaters.Forthepasttwoweeks,I’vebeenhelpingtofilmtheSharkWeekprogramfortheDiscoveryChannelonTV.Myjobwastositinaboatnearadeadwhaleandcheckitforsharkbites.It’sbeenaveryhotJuly,sothiswasn’ttheeasiesttask.Afterfivedays,Inoticedtherewereseverallargesharkbitesalongthestomachofthewhale.Iwasthrilled,becausethismeansourconservationeffortsarestartingtopayoff.Sharks’returningtoaformerhuntinggroundindicatesthatthewatersarecleanerandhealthier.Wehavebeentryingtocleanupthisareaandtheriversthatpouredintotheharborformanyyears.IwanttotakethisopportunitytothanktheEnvironmentFriendsSociety.Youhaveallmadeyourbesteffortsothatfuturegenerationscanliveinacleanworld.14.A15.B16.C17.C【原文】W:Hi,Adam!How’sitgoing?M:Nice,thanks.JustgotbackfromParis.W:OK.Canyousharewithmeyourupcomingschedules?M:Sure.IhaveseveralLaughTillItHurtsshowsinthenexttwomonths.ThenlatermyshowAdamBuxtonRambleswillmeetwiththeaudience.MybookRambleBookisalsoonsalenow.It’sacollectionofstoriesaboutgrowingupinthe1980s.It’smainlyfunnybutthereareafewseriousmomentsintheretoo,W:I’msureit’llbecomeabest-seller.M:Well,Ihopeso!W:Bytheway,Adam,IwasalwayswonderinghowyougottheideaforTheAdamandJoeShow,whichranfrom1996to2001?M:Well,thatwasdecadesago.ImetJoeCornishatWestminsterSchoolinLondonthen.WedevelopedafriendshipbasedonmakingcomedyvideosandsomeoftheseweresubmittedtoChannel4in1994.And...18.C19.A20.A【原文】W:Steven,whyareyousodepressed?M:I’mfeelingverysad.Ijustreadthenewspaper.W:What’sthenews?M:Accordingtothenewspaper,thetownwashitbyanearthquakeandabout3thousandpeoplegotinjuredandmorethan10thousandpeoplediedintheearthquake.W:It’shorrible.M:Yeah,wehavetodosomethingtohelpthepeopleinthestrickenarea.W:Buthowcanwehelpthesepeople?M:Itsaidthattherearetwowaystohelpthem.Wecaneitherdonatemoneyorsendreliefsuppliestothearea.W:Howaboutdonatingsomemoney?M:It’sagoodidea.Butwherecanwedonateit?W:JustfindtheanswerthroughInternet.M:Yes,let’sdoitnow.21.B22.D23.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本适合9至14岁孩子看的杂志。21.细节理解题。根据文章COBBLESTONETMMagazine部分“FilledwithfascinatingtruestoriesofAmericanhistory,everypageisaliving,breathingguidetohowAmericanslivedfromthe1600stotoday.(每一页都充满了引人入胜的美国历史真实故事,是美国人从17世纪到今天生活的生动指南)”可知,读者最有可能在COBBLESTONETM杂志上体验过去的生活。故选B项。22.细节理解题。根据文章FACESTMMagazine部分“Fromcommoncustomstorulesoftheroad,gamestohousing,FACESusesbreathtakingphotographyandauthenticlocalvoicestobringtheentireworldrighttoyourkids.(从常见的习俗到道路规则,从游戏到住房,FACES使用令人惊叹的摄影和真实的当地声音,将整个将整个世界带到您的孩子面前)”和MUSE@Magazine部分“MUSEmagazineistheartsandsciencemagazineforkidsfrom9to14whowanttoknowhowtokeeprobotsfromtakingovertheworldorwhetheranimalscanthink,accompaniedbyhigh-qualityillustrationandphotography.(MUSE杂志是一本艺术和科学杂志,适合想知道如何阻止机器人接管世界,或者动物是否会思考的9到14岁的孩子,并配有高质量的插图和摄影)”可知,这两本杂志的共同之处在于都用图片进行生动的说明。故选D项。23.推理判断题。根据文章开头的图片及第一段“Challengecuriousyoungmindsfrom9to14withCricketMedia’scollectionofmagazines.Whetheryourchildisapromisingpoetorafutureengineer,theseaward-winning,ad-freepublicationsaremadeforyourkids.(用CricketMedia的杂志集挑战9岁至14岁好奇的年轻人。无论您的孩子是一位有前途的诗人还是未来的工程师,这些屡获殊荣的无广告出版物都是为您的孩子制作的)”可知,文章是想把这些杂志推荐给9至14岁的孩子,再结合每本杂志介绍最后的“ADDTOCART(加入购物车)”可推知,文章应该是一则出版物广告。故选A项。24.B25.A26.D27.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者自己和孩子学习珠算的故事,得出了“熟能生巧”的道理。24.推理判断题。根据第一段“Foreachquestion,sheclosedhereyes,andthenthefingersofherrighthandbegantomove.Sheansweredmo
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