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冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测(山东专用)专题04阅读理解(记叙文)15篇(2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考三模)Watchinglivestreaming(直播)showshasbecomepartofourlives.LetmeintroducethreepopularlivestreaminghostsonDouyintoyou.DongYuhuiOneoftheteachersatNewOrientalbecamethelateststaronDouyin.Therewereabout108,000peopleintheonlinestudioonFriday,withsaleshitting15.34millionyuan.HeteachesEnglishandsellsthingsatthesametime,whichmadeyoungpeopleshowgreatinterestinit.LiuGenghongEverynetizen(网友)knowshislive-streamedworkoutsessions(健身直播)withhiswife.Fromhalfpastsevenp.m.toninep.m.millionsofpeoplefollowLiutohavea90-minuteworkout.Atthebeginning,Liuonlyhadafewfollowersbutnoonecouldimaginethathecouldgetover20millionfollowersonDouyininsuchashorttime.ThepeopledancingwithLiuareschoolpupils,firefightersandevenotherswhohardlyexercisedbefore.LiuGenghong’ssuccessdoesn’thappenovernight.Hishardworkovertheyearstogetherwithsomeluckmakeshimwhoheistoday.LiuJingAlivestreaminghostsellsnaanattheUrumqiNaanCulturalIndustrialPark.Theparkcreatesjobsforabout2,000peopleandsellsabout600,000naanadayintotal.Naancanstayforalongtime,makingitconvenientforlongjourneys.Lastyear,LiuJingleftherjobandsaid“IwanttospreadthecultureofNaantotellpeopleaboutbeautifulXinjiang.”1.WhatdidDongYuhuidointhepast?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer. D.Abookseller.2.InwhichtimeyoucandancewithLiuGenghonginhislivestreamingonline?A.8:00a.m.—10:00a.m. B.7:30am.—9:00p.m.C.8:10p.m.—8:50p.m. D.7:00p.m—7:20p.m.3.Thispassageisprobablyfrom_________.A.atourguidebook B.aweeklynewspaperC.ahealthmagazine D.ahistorybook4.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.DongYuhuiteachesmathsandsellsthingsatthesametime.B.ThepeopledancingwithLiuareonlyschoolpupilsandfirefighters.C.LiuJingwantstospreadthecultureofNaantotellpeopleaboutbeautifulXinjiang.D.Naancan’tstayforalongtime,asitgoesbadeasily.(2023·山东泰安·统考一模)WeiDongyihasbecomepopularwithmanypeopleinChina.HeisayoungteacheratPekingUniversity.Weihaswonmanyawardsandisseenasageniusbythosewhoknowhim.WeiDongyiwasbornin1991inShandong.Hisfatherwasauniversitymathprofessor(教授)whokeptmanymathbooksathome.Weiusedtoreadhisfather’sbooksashisfavoritehobby.WeitwicewonagoldmedalattheInternationalMathematicalOlympiad(国际数学奥林匹克竞赛)whenhewasahighschoolstudent.HeenteredPekingUniversitywithouttakinggaokao,thecollegeentrance(人学)exam,duetohismathskills.WeigraduatedwithhighscoresfromPekingUniversityin2014.AndhechosetostayatPekingUniversityforhismasterdegree,afterwhichhegothisPhD(博士学位)inonlythreeandahalfyears.In2019,WeibecameanassistantmathprofessorofPekingUniversity.Ina2021interview,Wei’sholdingaplasticwaterbottlecaughttheattentionofpeopleonline.Hewasmistakenasastudentatthattime.Weiisfamousnotonlyasamathgeniusbutalsoforhissimplelifestyle.Weiisadisciplined(自律的)person.Healwayscarriesaplasticbottle,andheeatssteamedbunsandtofuinthedininghall.Weioffersyoungpeopleanewidolinsteadofpopstars.5.Beforebecomingauniversitystudent,Wei________.A.gotahighscoreinthefinalexamB.wasn’tallowedtotakegaokaoC.wontwointernationalgoldmedalsD.failedinthecollegeentranceexam6.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.Wei’sfavoritehobby. B.Wei’spastachievements.C.Wei’ssimplelifestyle. D.Wei’scollegeentranceexam.7.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthe2021interview?A.Weiworkedhardallthetime.B.TheinterviewinfluencedWeialot.C.Weilookedlikeacommonstudent.D.PeopleonlineadmiredWeiverymuch.8.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Awaytolearnmathwell. B.Apopularinterviewonline.C.Anewidolforyoungpeople. D.AfamousuniversityofChina.(2023·山东威海·统考一模)Cold-WaterWinnerAt40°F,waterissocoldthatmostpeoplewouldfreeze.ButchampionswimmerLynneCoxisnotlikemostpeople.ShebecamethefirstpersontoswimfromtheBeringStraitislandofLittleDiomedeinAlaskatoBigDiomedeinRussia.Coxbaffled(难住)scientistswhodidn’tthinktheswimwaspossible.Cox’sAdvantagesMostpeoplewouldfreezetodeathinsuchcoldwater,butLynneCoxcantolerate(忍受)coldwatertemperatures.Shehastrainedherbodytoworkinthecorrectwayinverycoldconditions.Bodystructure(结构)alsohelpsCoxstaywarm.Comparedtomostpeople,Coxhasaveryevenlayeroffat(均匀的脂肪层).Thisfatlayeractsasnaturalinsulation(绝缘).FromColdtoColderAftertheDiomedeschallenge,Coxheadedsouth-waysouth!ShewantedtobethefirstpersontoswimamileinAntarctica.“Themarinemammals(海洋哺乳动物)inAntarcticaallhavebodyfattostaywarm,”Coxsaidbeforetheswim.“Theirblubber(多余的脂肪)isverydense(稠密的),thoughminewillbemorelikeacottonsweater.ButI’mnotgoingtobeinaslongastheyare.”Hernaturalinsulationhelpedherstayinfor25minutes;longenoughtoswim1.22mileswherenohumanhadeverswumbefore.9.Whatinformationisincludedunderthesub-heading(副标题)“FromColdtoColder”?A.detailsaboutCox’sunusualbodystructureB.factsaboutCox’sswimintheBeringStraitC.informationaboutCox’sswiminAntarctica10.Accordingtothemapandpassage,BigDiomedeis________.A.partofRussia B.partoftheUnitedStates C.offthecoastofAntarctica11.Accordingtoherquote(引述),Coxthinksshecanswiminverycoldwaterbecauseshe________.A.isextremelystrong B.hasverythickskin C.hasbodyfatthatactslikeasweater12.Basedon(基于)themapandpassage,Cox’sBeringStraitswimwentmainlyfrom________.A.easttowest B.westtoeast C.northtosouth13.IfsomeonewantedtorecreateCox’sswiminAntarctica,whatinformationisincludedinthepassagethatwouldbeimportanttoknow?A.thetemperatureofthewaterB.averyevenlayeroffatthatCoxhadC.whereCoxgotintothewaterandoutofthewater(2023·山东济宁·统考二模)Doyoubelieveingreenliving?Readthefollowingblog(博客)andrepliesaboutafun,easyandcreativewaytomakeyourlifestylegreener.PostedbyGinaat8:32a.m.on11thFebruary2022NewusesforoldclothingNowadays,we’remorewastefulthanever—buying,usingandthrowingthingsawaywithoutthinkingaboutthecosts.Weneedtostartlivingmoreresponsibly—buthow?Oneansweristoupcycle(再生利用).Whatdoyouthinkofthe“new”hatImadeformysister?Itusedtobemymum’ssweater.Ifyou’relikeme,youmightalreadymakesoil(土壤)forgardeningfromfoodwasteanduseemptypaperboxes.Didyouknowyoucanapply(应用)thesamewaytooldclothing?Youjustneedimagination!Istartedupcyclingclothing.Makingnewthingsoutofoldclothesisthebestwaytomixmytalentandmyinterest.Doyouupcycle?Ifso,whatnewthingshaveyoumade?Ifnot,whynotgiveitatry?TerryPostedat9:08a.m.on11thFebruary2022Whydon’tyougiveyouroldclothestopeopleinneed?IevengiveawaythemostexpensivethingsIdon’twearanymore.SoIcanhelptheenvironmentwhilegivingsomethingusefultopeopleinneed.GinaPostedat9:28a.m.on11thFebruary2022earlyGoodpoint!I’mtalkingaboutonlytheoldestclothinginyourroom—theclothesthataretoooldtobewornbyothers.Thesameideagoesforfoodwasteatrestaurantsandsupermarkets.Beforeupcyclingfoodthatcanstillbeeaten,forexample,usingittomakesoil,weshouldgiveittothoseinneed.14.Whatisspecialaboutthehat?A.Itcamefromanoldsweater. B.ItwasgivenbyGina’smum.C.Itwasnewandexpensive. D.ItwasagiftfromGina’ssister.15.WhatwillTerryprobablydowithhisoldclothes?A.Toputthemaway. B.Tothrowthemaway.C.Totidythemaway. D.Togivethemaway.16.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.DoItYourself. B.WorkAndLife.C.HealthyHabit. D.GreenerLifestyle.(2023·山东德州·统考二模)Someparentsmayhavehadtroublegettingtheirkidsawayfromvideogamesandoutsidethissummer.ButforoneVirginianfamily,thatwasn’tthecase.JoshandCassieSuttonjusthiked(徒步旅行)theAppalachianTrail(AT)fromGeorgiatoMainein209dayswiththeirfive-yearoldson,Harvey,or“LittleMan”.TheATisoneofthelongesttrailsintheworld.The3,505-kilometer-longtrailpassesthrough14statesintheeasternUS.Harvey’sparentshavebeenhikingwithhimsincehewastwoyearsold.AndtheypreparedhimforhikingtheATbystartingoutwithlotsofshorterwalkandhikes.Harveywas4yearsoldwhenheandhisparentsbegantheirwalkinJanuary.Heturned5beforetheycompletedthetriponAugust9.Theysleptinatent,wokeat5:30inthemorningandhikedabout10milesaday.Harvey’sdad,JoshSutton,saidmeetingandtalkingwithotherhikersalongthewaypreventedboredom(无聊).Harvey’stripwaspraisedbyanotherhiker,DaleSanders.Heistheoldestpersontohikethetrail,whichhedidatage82.“It’sgoingtochangehislifeforever,andhisparents’,too.Thekidwentthroughsomehardships.Hardshipsmakeusstronger,”saidSanders,now87(in2022).“Thatkidisgoingtosmilethroughlife.”17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheAppalachianTrail?A.ItisinthewesternUS.B.Itisthelongesttrailintheworld.C.Itisabout3,505kilometerslong.D.ItisthemostdifficulttrailtohikeintheUS.18.HowdidHarvey’sparentspreparehimforhikingtheAT?A.Bylearningfromoldhikers.B.Byplayingwithhimoutside.C.Bymeetingandtalkingwithotherhikers.D.Bytraininghiminshorterwalksandhikes.19.WhatcanwelearnaboutDaleSanders?A.HehikedtheATin2017. B.HeistheoldestAmericanhiker.C.HeoftengoeshikingwithHarvey. D.HehikedtheATfortheshortesttime.20.WhatdoesDaleSandersmeanbysaying“Thatkidisgoingtosmilethroughlife”?A.Harveywillbeprouderinthefuture. B.Harveywillbestrongerinthefuture.C.Harveywillbemoredifferentinthefuture. D.Harveywillbemorecreativeinthefuture.21.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theyoungestandoldesthikers B.ThebestwaytospendsummerC.Afive-year-oldboyhikeda3,505-kilometer-longtrail D.TheAppalachianTrail,afantasticplaceforhikers(2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考二模)Allthroughprimaryschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasveryhappy.IfIgotaC-minus(C-),Ihadachievedgreatness.A’sandB’swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwentoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,“Wow!Thistime,I’mgoingtopass.”Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwascarpet.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-o-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbor—Iwrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm—Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban—Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaD-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?Somepeopletalkaboutinformationslidingoff(滑出)yourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanunderachiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).NowIknowIhavedyslexia(诵读困难症).Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren’sbooks,Itellchildrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It’sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift.22.What’sthewriter’sprobleminprimaryschool?A.HeoftengotC-minuses. B.Hehadtroublespelling.C.Hewasabsent-minded(心不在焉的). D.Hehadaphysicaldisability.23.FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter________.A.feltupsetabouthimselfatlast B.knewhohaddyslexiathenC.wrotedown20%wordscorrectly D.studiedhardandpassedthetest24.Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he________.A.feltveryexcited B.hadmoredifficultiesinstudyC.changedhisviewofhimself D.wasfilledwithsadness25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChangeforSure B.ASpecialSpellingBeeC.AGiftfromtheWorld D.AGreatUnderachiever(2023·山东临沂·统考二模)MargaretAnnBulkleywasbornaround1789,inIreland.Shehadbigdreams.“Iwanttobeadoctor!”Buttwohundredyearsagoagirlcouldn’tbecomeadoctor.Heruncle,JamesBarry,wasagreatpainter.AndhisfriendGeneralMirandahadalibrarywithmorethan6,000books.Margaretlovedreadingthere.Herintelligenceimpressedhim.Yearslater,heruncleJamesBarrydied,leavinghersomemoney.Itwasenoughtostudytobeadoctor.“Butagirlcan’tbecomeadoctor,”saidMargaretsadly.“Yes,youcan!”saidGeneralMiranda.“Allyouhavetodoistodisguiseasaboy.”Margaretreallywantedtobeadoctor.Soshecutoffherlonghair,practicedspeakinginadeepvoice,andputonboy’sclothes.ShealsonamedherselfJamesBarry.Fromthenon,MargaretAnnBulkleydisappeared.ShebecameJamesBarryandenteredEdinburghUniversity.Hetook13subjectsandworkedallthroughthesummerwhentheotherstudentswentonholiday.Barrygraduatedin1812anddecidedtojointheBritishArmy.Inhislife,Dr.JamesBarrytravelledallovertheworld,helpingtosavemanylives.Beforeretirement,Barryhadrisentothesecond-highestmedicalofficerintheBritishArmy.Barryimprovedtheconditionsfornotonlythewoundedsoldiersbutalsothelocalpeople,andperformedthefirstrecordedsuccessfulCaesareansection(剖宫产)inAfrica.ThesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyearswasonlyknownafterhisdeathin1865.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。26.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMargaret’sbecomingadoctor?A.GeneralMiranda. B.HeruncleJamesBarry. C.AsoldierintheBritishArmy27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disguise”inparagraph3mean?A.Changeone’sclothes. B.Dresslikeadoctor. C.Changeone’sappearance.28.WhichwasDr.JamesBarry’sachievementinhisjob?A.BecomingthehighestofficerintheBritishArmy.B.Improvingmedicalconditionsforthewoundedsoldiers.C.Doingtheworld’sfirstrecordedCaesareansectionsuccessfully.29.WhatwasthesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyears?A.JamesBarryleftmuchmoney.B.Dr.JamesBarrywasawoman.C.GeneralMirandahelpedMargaretalot.(2023·山东临沂·统考二模)Thousandsofyearsago,therewasaverywisekingcalledSolomon.HewasakingoftheJews.WefindmanystoriesabouthimintheBible.Hereisoneofthemshowinghowwisehewas.Oncethereweretwowomenlivinginthesamehouse,andtheyeachhadababy.Onenight,oneofthebabiesdied,anditsmothertooktheotherwoman’schild,andputitinherownbedinstead.Thenextmorningtheyhadaquarrel(争吵).“No,thisismychild.Thedeadoneisyours,”saidone.“No,thedeadoneisyours.Thischildismine,”saidtheother.Eachonewantedthelivingbaby,butnoonecouldtellwhomitbelongedto.SotheywenttoseeKingSolomon.Hearingtheirstory,KingSolomonsaid,“Bringmeaknife.Cutthechildintwo,andgiveeachwomanonehalf.”“That’squitefair,ohwiseKing!”saidthedeadbaby’smother.“Givehermychild.Letitbehers,butdon’tkillthechild,ohKing!”criedtheotherwomanintears.Then,pointingtothewomanintears,KingSolomonsaid,“Givethechildtoher,becausesheisthemother.”根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。30.Whathappenedonenight?A.Oneofthebabiesdied,anditsmothertooktheotherwoman’schild.B.Thetwowomenhadaquarrel.C.ThetwowomenwenttoseeKingSolomon.31.Whydidtheotherwomancryintears?A.Becausethekingwantedtokillher.B.Becauseshetoldalie.C.Becauseshewasthebaby’srealmother.32.Whichofthefollowingqualities(品质)cannotdescribeKingSolomon?A.Wise. B.Fair. C.Cruel.(2023·山东青岛·统考二模)Dadgetsalittlenervouswhenhetalksinfrontofacrowd.Heisn’toutgoingandhedoesn’tliketocommunicatewithotherpeople.What’smore,heisshort.Butinmyeyes,he’sthebestdad.Itwasalongnightanditwasraining.JustwhenIwasabouttolistentomyfavoritesinger’snewsong,Iheardaquickheavyknockonmybedroomdoor.ItwasDad.“Comeon,Bob,”hesaidtome.“Nowyouhavetoseesomething.”Thenwewereinthecar.Ihadnoideawhatwasgoingon,butIwasalittleintriguedbecauseIthoughtwewouldseesomethinginteresting.Otherwise(否则),Dadwouldnevermakemeoutofmyroomandtakemeforacarrideonadarkrainynight.ThenextthingIknewwasthatwewereonanemptystreet,staringatsomesilly,childishtoysinatinystore.“Whatarewedoinghere,Dad?”Iasked.“Whyarewestaringatthesetoys?”“Howcanyounotremember?”Dadlookedatmeinexcitement.“Youcriedforoneoftheseonyourfifthbirthday—youdidn’ttalktomefortwowholedaysbecauseIcouldn’tgetyouone,”hecontinued.“Andguesswhat?Ifoundthem!Quickly,tellme,whichonedoyoulike?”Ifroze(呆住),andthencried.Iwasfourteenthen.IhuggedDad.Thatnightmadehimthebestdadintheworldandmademetheluckiestchild.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。33.WhatisBob’sdadlike?A.Hegetsmadeasily. B.He’sshy. C.Hehasabusysociallife. D.Helikestomakespeeches.34.WhatdidAndrewplantodowhenheheardaknockonthedoor?A.Togotosleep. B.Towatchavideo. C.Tolistentomusic. D.Totakeacarride.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrigued”mean?A.Angry. B.Nervous. C.Sleepy. D.Interested.36.WhydidBobrefusetotalktohisdadfortwodayswhenhewasalittlekid?A.BecauseAndrewdidn’tgetthetoyhewanted. B.BecauseDadforgotAndrew’sbirthday.C.BecauseAndrewdidn’tlikethegifthegot. D.BecauseDadwastoobusytoplaywithhim.37.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Acoolsong. B.Thebestdad. C.Anexcitingbirthday. D.Thelongestcarride.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)Thebrushpen,oneofthe“FourTreasuresoftheStudy”,wasinventedthousandsofyearsago.However,theoldestpeneverknownwasjustastickorapieceofbamboo.Itwasdifficultforpeopletowritewellonthinsilkusingsuchapen.ItissaidthatMengTian,ageneraloftheKingdomofQin,improvedthepen.WhenMengwasleadinganarmytofightagainsttheKingdomofChu,hehadtoreportthesituationtohiskingintime.Buthispenwastoodifficulttouseanditcausedhimmuchtrouble.Hebegantothinkofwaystoimproveit.Onedayafterhunting,Mengmadehiswayhomewithsomewildrabbitsonthehorseback.Fatandheavy,onerabbit’stailleftalongtrail(痕迹)ontheground.WhenMengsawthis,suddenlyagoodideacametohismind.“IfItietherabbit’shairtoastick,woulditbeeasytowritewith?”Onarrivinghome,hetiedtherabbit’shairtoastickandtriedwritingwithit.Buttherabbit’shairwastoosmoothtowritewellandwastedalotofsilk.Mengwassodisappointedthathethrewhis“invention”intoastoneholeintheyard.However,Mengnevergaveupandkepttryingallthetime.Afewrainydayslater,hehappenedtofindhis“invention”fatterinthestonehole.Hepickeditupwithhope.Thebrushworkedbeautifullyonsilk.Itturnedoutthatthespecialwaterhadcleanedtheoilfromthehair.Mengsucceededatlast.ThankstoMeng,thebrushpenisplayingakeyroleinChineseculture.Today,studentsaretaughttousebrushpensinschool.ItmakestheirlifemorecolorfulandhelpsthembetterunderstandChineseculture.38.WhydidMengTianwanttoimprovethepen?A.Becausethekingaskedhimtodoso.B.Becausehewantedtobeaninventor.C.Becausethepenbroughthimmuchtrouble.39.WhendidMengTianthinkofthegoodideainParagraph3?A.Whenhesawthetrail. B.Afterhewroteareport. C.Beforehehuntedanimals.40.Whichistherightorderofimprovingthebrushpen?a.Thebrushpencouldwritewell.b.Mengtiedtherabbit’shairtoastick.c.Thespecialwaterwashedtheoilaway.d.Mengdroppedthestickintoastonehole.A.d-b-a-c B.b-d-c-a C.c-d-b-a41.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.MengTian’sachievement. B.Thebrushpen’simportance. C.Students’loveforChineseculture.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)Sincethestartof2022,sandpaintingartistHeSudanhascreatedsandpaintingstellingstoriesofthe24solarterms(节气).Herworkshavecaughtpeople’seyefromhomeandabroad.He,34,wasbornintoanartisticfamilyinHunan.ShegotintoWuhanUniversityofTechnologytostudyanimation(动画制作)whenshewas15.Inhersecondyearthere,shetookupsandpainting.Backthen,sandpaintingwasnotadiscipline(学科),soshelearneditbyteachingherself.Whenshewas19,HegotintothegraduateschoolofHainanUniversitytostudyfinearts.Afterleavinguniversity,Hestartedtravelingaroundthecountryputtingonsandpaintingperformances.AccordingtoHe,sandpaintingdatesbacktotheSongDynasty.Fromtheidiom“HuaDiJiaoZi(画荻教子)”,wecanlearnthatsandpaintinghasalonghistoryinChina.TheidiomtellsthestoryofthemotherofOuyangXiu.OuyangXiuwasafamouspoetintheSongDynasty.Whenhewasyoung,hismothertaughthimhowtowriteandpaintbyusingasticktodrawandwriteonthegroundcoveredinsand.NowHestudiestheapplicationofAI(人工智能的应用)insandpainting.Thesedays,sheusesarobotdevelopedbyherresearchteamtohelpherincreatinghersandpaintings.Hewantstobringmorepeopleintotheworldofsandpainting.“IthinkI’verealizedmydreamofintroducingsandpaintingtotheworldthroughmyworks,butIdon’tthinkI’vedoneenough.Inthefuture,Iwillcreatemoresandpaintingstopromote(推广)traditionalChineseculture,”saidHe.42.HowdidHeSudanlearnsandpaintingatfirst?A.Byteachingherself. B.Bytakingapaintingclass. C.Byusingasticktodraw.43.Whatdoestheidiom“HuaDiJiaoZi”tellusaboutsandpainting?A.Ittellsusafunnystory. B.Ithasalonghistory. C.It’snotadiscipline.44.WhatdoesHeSudanstudynow?A.Animation. B.Finearts. C.TheapplicationofAI.45.WhatdoesHeSudanhopetodointhefuture?A.TogotoWuhanUniversityofTechnology.B.TopromotetraditionalChineseculture.C.Tousearobottopaintsandpaintings.(2023·山东滨州·统考三模)EveryyearonMarch5,Chinacelebrates“LeiFengDay”.It’sadaytoencouragecommunityserviceandvolunteering.LeiFengwasasoldierinthePeople’sLiberationArmy.Hediedin1962,aged22.Hisshortlifewasfilledwith“selfless(无私的)serviceforthepeople”,reportedChinaDaily.Asanon-Chineseperson,IlearnedaboutLeiFengonceIcametoChina.Thelessonwasquiteunforgettable.Oneday,Iwasridingmybicycledownthestreetandatireburst(车胎爆裂).ApasserbyaskedifIneededanyhelp.Hekindlyguidedmetoanearbybikestandforrepair.Oncewegotthere,IthankedhimandaskedwhathisnamewasinChinese.Hesaid,“I’mLeiFeng.”NotknowingwhoLeiFengwas,Ireplied,“Well,thankyou,LeiFeng.”Heandtheothersatthebikerepairstandbeganlaughing.Istoodthereconfused(困惑的).Whyweretheyalllaughing?Afewmonthslater,ourChineseteachertoldusaboutLeiFeng,thisheroofsmallactsofkindnessandcommunityspirit.Irememberedthemanwhohelpedmewithmybicycle.Thenitwasmyturntolaugh.Afterthis,IbegantonoticeLeiFeng’simage(形象)onculturalsouvenirs(纪念品)inlocaltouristshops.Weneedpeopletolendahandandshowthe“LeiFengspirit”nowmorethanever.46.ThewritermightknowsomethingaboutLeiFengfrom________.A.stories B.movies C.newspapers D.novels47.Asanon-Chineseperson,thewriterdidn’tknowLeiFenguntil________.A.thepeoplewhorepairedbicycleslaughed B.aChineseteachertoldhimaboutLeiFengC.themanwhohelpedhimsaid“I’mLeiFeng.” D.hewasveryconfusedafewmonthslater48.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LeiFengDayiscelebaratedonMarch5everyyearallovertheworld.B.ThewriterhaslearnedaboutLeiFengbeforehecametoChina.C.ThewritermettherealLeiFengwhenhistireofthebicycleburst.D.Thosewhohelpedotherswithactsofkindnesscanbecalled“LeiFeng”.49.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage(P=Paragraph)?A. B. C. D.50.LearningmoreaboutLeiFeng’slife,thewritermaythinkthespiritofpublicserviceis________.A.selfless B.unforgettable C.important D.popular(2023·山东济宁·统考二模)Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:Mildred.Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoputmyshoeson,Mildredwouldhitmyback.Shescaredme.Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestory.Mymomtoldmenottoworryandsaidshehadaplan.Thenextmorning,mymomwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegottothetopofthehill,wesawMildred.“Hello,Mildred,“mymomsaidquietly.Mildredstopped(雕塑).Herhandsandfacewerebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Thecoatistoobigforher.Mymotherdidn’tsayanythingatfirst.Instead,shebuttonedupMildred’scoatandtidiedupherhair.“I’mMarion’smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred.”Mymother’shandsheldMildred’sasshespoke.“Mariondoesn’thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsabestfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterclassesareover.WouldyoubeMarion’sfriend.”Mildrednodded.“Oh,thankyou!”Mymothersaid.“IjustknowyouaresomeoneIcandependon.”Thenshehuggedusandleftasifnothingunusualhadhappened.MildredandIwalkedontoschool.AsIlookedoverather,IsawthatMildredwassmiling!I’dneverseenhersmilebefore.Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.Ididn’tunderstandmymom’splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:Loveneverfails.51.Whydidn’tMarionlikeMildred?A.BecauseMildredoftenfoughtwithothers.B.BecauseMildreddidn’ttreathernicely.C.BecauseMildreddidn’tdressproperly.D.BecauseMildredwasbetterthanherinsubjects.52.HowdidMarion’smotherdealwiththisproblem?A.ShewarnedMildrednottofrightenMarion.B.SheaskedMildredtobefriendswithMarion.C.ShetoldMariontostayawayfromMildred.D.ShewalkedwithMariontoschooleveryday.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“buttonedup”probablymean?A.Putsomethingup. B.Putsomethingin.C.Madesomethingstronger. D.Heldsomethingtogether.54.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Loveisalwaysfullofmagic. B.Trueloveneverdisappears.C.Amother’sloveisalwaysthere. D.It’sneverlatetoshareyourlove.(2023·山东济宁·济宁学院附属中学校考三模)Haveyoueverpaidattentiontoyourschoo

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