2024年学士学位英语考前模拟题 (十)

PartIVocabularyandStructure词汇与语法（201.530分Becoming AmericancitizentakesalotofA. C. D.Shewastheonlymemberofherfamily spokeA. B. C. D. hewalked,helookedcarefullyattheiceinfrontofA. C. D.Atabouttwelveo’clock,themandecided toeathisbeing B.C.tobe D.toHethrewstonesatthebirdsbutcouldnothit A. B. D.Peterisgoingtoalake hecanfishwithhisA. B. C. D.They intothedormitoryA.have B. C. D.havingEveryoneisgettingold,butyoulook thanA. B. C.the D.—Doyouenjoyyourpresent— .IjustdoitforaOf B.NotC.Not D.NotaThey havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasA. B. C. D.Afterdinnertheministermadea totheA. B. C. D.Jeanisoneofthosemoderngirlswho thelatestputup B.comeupC.keepup D.getalongTheroomwassoquietthatshecouldhearthe ofherA. B. C. D.Thiswatchis toalltheotherwatchesintheA. B. C. D.Ifyou smoke,pleasegoA. B. C. D.Thesun intheA. B. C. D.Whenyouhavekids,youwon’thavetimetogotoparties A. B.still C. D.noTheyhidthemselves aA. B. C. D.Theprotestswerenot toNewA. B. C. D.Hehasneverrecoveredfromthe ofhisbrother’sA. B. C. D.PartIICloze完形填空（20120分Inanoldtownlivedamerchant.Heearnedhugeprofitsbyfairmeansandfoul恶劣的).Withmoreprofitsflowingin,hebecamemoreandmore21.Hecomplainedwhenhiswifewantedmoneyto22thehome.Hecriticizedherwhensheprepared23dishesorboughtexpensiveclothes.“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.”he24hischildrenwhentheyaskedformoneytobuybooksandnewdresses.Whenhissisters,brothersandcousinscametoaskfor25,hedrovethemaway.26hegrewricher,hebecamemoremiserly(吝啬的).He27thethemaidandthegardener.“No.whowillpaythem?Allofusmustsharetheworkandthusavoid28ofmoney.”hetoldhiswifeandchildren.“Whatwillyoudowithallthismoney?”theyButhedrovethemaway,29,“Iwilldo30Ilikewithmymoney.IearnIwillsaveit.Iwillbecometherichestmaninthetown.WaitandIt31himmanyyearstobecometherichestmanintown.Butnonehadagoodwordtosayabouthim.Thepeoplelaughedathim,“MoneyBag.”Theynamedhim“KingThemerchantbecameworrieddaybyday32hisbadname.Howcouldhegetagoodname?Hefinallywenttoanelderand33advice.“ShallIopenacharitable(慈善的)hospital?34aschoolforthechildrenofpoor?Openachainofpoorhomes?”he“Notabadidea.Infact,Iwouldnormallyhaverecommendedsuchkindofcharity.Butitwillcostalotofmoney,”theelder35out.“Iamreadytospendsomemoneytowinnameand36,”themerchantreplied.“Howcanyoueventhinkofhelpingstrangers?Shouldyounotattendtothe37yournearanddearonesfirst?Can’tyouseeyourwifeandchildrengoingaround38poorclothes?Howhungrytheylook?Dotheyhaveevenenoughfoodeveryday?Listen.Doyour39toyourfamily,first.Helpyourbrothersandsistersandothermembersofthefamilywhoarepoor.Openinghospitalsforthepoororschoolsforthechildrenofthepoormustcome40.Charitybeginsathome.”sayingthis,thewisemansentthemerchant21．A. B. C. D.22．A. B. C D.23．A. B. C. D.24．A. B. C. D.25．A. B. C. D.26．A.Nomatter B. C.Aslong D.27．A. B. C. D.28．A. B. C. D.29．A. B. C. D.30．A. B. C. D.31．A. B. C. D.32．A. B. C. D.33．A. B. C. D.34．A. B. C. D.35．A. B. C. D.36．A. B. C. D.37．A. B. C. D.38．A. C. D.39．A. B. C. D.40．A. B. C. D.21-25. 31-35 36-40PartIIIReadingComprehension（82.520分Passage1:Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingTheinterviewisanimportanteventinthejob-huntingprocess,becausethe20or30minutesyouspendwiththeinterviewermaydeterminewhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouwant.Therefore,itisimportanttorememberthatourobjectiveduringtheinterviewmaydifferfromtheobjectiveofthepotentialemployer.Youwanttomakeyourselfstandoutasawholepersonwhohaspersonalstrengths,iswellqualified,andshouldbeconsideredtherightpersonforthejob.Itisencouragingtoknowthattheinterviewer’staskisnotembarrassyouortotripyouup,buttohiretherightpersonfortheRemember,jobhuntingisverycompetitive.Anythingyoucandotoenhanceyourinterviewtechniqueswillbetoyouradvantage.Thefollowingsuggestionsmayhelpyoulandthemostimportantjob.Yourgoalinthisinterviewistomakesureyourgoodpointsgetacross.Theinterviewerwon’tknowthemunlessyoupointthemout,sotrytodothisinafactualandsinceremanner.Donotmakeslighting（轻蔑的）referencestoformeremployersorprofessors.Ifhavebeenfiredfromajobandtheinterviewerasksaboutit,befrankinyourShowtheinterviewerthatyouareinterestedinthecompanybyaskingrelevantquestions.Askaboutresponsibilities,workingconditions,promotionopportunitiesandfringebenefits（附加福利）ofthejobyouareinterviewingIfatsomepointyoudecidetheinterviewisnotgoingwell,donotletyourdiscouragementshow.Youhavenothingtolosebycontinuingashowofconfidence,andyoumayhavemuchtogain.Itmaybereal,oritmaybeatesttoseehowyoureacttoadverseSomeinterviewersmaybringupsalaryearlyintheinterview.Atthistime,youmayindicatethatyouaremoreinterestedinajobwhereyoucanproveyourselfthanaspecificsalary.Thispolitelypassesthequestionbacktotheinterviewer.Iftheinterviewercontinuestopress,givehimarangeorsuggestthegoingrateforaparticularjob.Ifpossible,youshouldnegotiateforsalaryafteryouhavebeenofferedajobandwhenyouarereadytocompletetheTogetthejobyouwant,duringtheinterviewyoushould avoidtheinterviewer’squestionsthataredesignedtotripyourememberthatyouarethebestqualifiedmakeyourselfstandoutastherightpersonforthekeepinmindthatitdetermineswhetherornotyougettheparticularjobyouIfyoudidnotgetalongwithyourformeremployer, shouldtelltheinterviewershouldnotspeakillofshouldrefertohiminacasualshouldnevermentionWhenyoufindtheinterviewisnotgoingwellyou keepupyourbringittoanendassoonastellyourinterviewerhowyoureacttoadversetellyourselfyouhavemuchtogainandnothingtoThebesttimetodiscussyoursalary whenyouhavebeenofferedtheattheendoftheafteryouhavecompletedthewhentheinterviewbringsthismatterPassage2:Questions45to48arebasedonthefollowingWhentheUnitedStatesCongresscreatedYellowstoneNationalParkin1872,thegoalwastosetasideaplacewhereAmericanscouldenjoythebeautyofnatureforyearstocome.Now,142yearslater,therearehundredsofnationalparksacrossthecountry,andtechnologyischangingthewaypeopleexperiencethem.Shouldparkvisitorsbeabletousecellphones,orshouldtheiruseberestricted?“Connectivitypresentsarealchallengetoallofus.”AlNashsays.HeisapublicaffairsofficeratYellowstoneNationalPark.HesayscellphoneserviceatYellowstoneisavailableinpartsoftheparkwithstoresandcampgrounds.Thismakesiteasyforvisitorstosharephotosoftheirtriponsocialnetworkingsitesandtostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilymembers.Ifaparkvisitorishurtorindanger,cellphonesmakeiteasiertogethelp.Somesaytheabilitytodownloadapplicationsthatprovideinformationaboutplantsandanimalsintheparkcanenrichavisitor’sexperience.Otherssaycellphonesdisturbpeople’senjoymentofournationalparks.Intheirview,cellphonetowersareaneyesore,andthey’dratherhearthesoundofbirdsthantheringofanincomingcall.Canyouimaginelookingoutapeacefullakeorfieldofgrassonlytobedisturbedbyapersonshoutingintotheirphone,“Canyouhearmenow?”NashsaysYellowstonetriestostrikeabalance.“Ultimately,ourjobistoletvisitorsunderstandandenjoynaturebetterwhileprotectingwhatpeoplefindspecialaboutYellowstone,andoneofthosethingsthat’sspecialistheabilitytogetawayfromthehustleandbustle(喧嚣)ofone’sdailylife.”WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortheWhichU.S.NationalParkHastheMostShouldNationalParksAllowtheUseofCellWhatDidYellowstoneDotoEnrichParkVisitors’CanTechnologyTransformtheWayPeopleExperienceNature?46．Nationalparkswereestablished toshowrespecttoformertoraise