人教版英语八年级上册第一次月考考前冲刺

八年级第一次月考考前冲刺Unit3词汇过关1outgoing爱交际的；友好的2both两个都3better更好的(地)4loudly喧闹地5quietly轻柔地；安静地6hardworking努力工作的7competition比赛；竞赛8fantastic了不起的9which哪一个；哪一些10clearly清楚地；明白地11win获胜；赢得12though可是；尽管13talented有才能的14truly真正15care担忧；关心16careabout在意17laugh笑；笑声18serious严重的19mirror镜子20kid小孩21aslongas只要22necessary必需的23bedifferentfrom与...不同24bringout使显现25grade成绩等级26should应该；可以27thesameas和...相同28saying谚语；格言29reach伸手；到达30hand手31touch触摸32heart心脏33fact现实；事实34infact实际上35break(使)破；裂；损坏36arm手臂37share分享38loud大声的39similar类似的40besimilarto与...相似的、类似的41primary最初的；最早的42primaryschool小学43information信息；消息范文熟记Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.作文范文假设近期你校正在开展以“Friends”为主题的英文征文活动，请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇文章投稿。内容包括：（1）简单介绍你最好的朋友及你们之间的异同之处；（2）你对朋友的看法Judyismybestfriend.Wearesimilartoeachotherinmanyways.Wearebothtallandslim.Andwebothareoutgoingandliketomeetnewpeople.Butsometimeswearedifferentfromeachother.Forexample,shelikesdoingsportsverymuch.However,Ilikereadingbooksmore.Ithinkfriendsarequiteimportantinourlife.It’snotnecessarytobetheverysame.Thoughtherearedifferencesbetweenus,wearestillgoodfriendsandwecanlearnalotfromeachother.Unit2词汇过关1housework家务劳动2hardly几乎没有3ever从来；曾经4hardlyever几乎从不5once一次；曾经6twice两次；两倍7Internet(国际)互联网8program节目9full忙的；满的10swing摆动；秋千11swingdance摇摆舞12maybe大概；或许13least最少；最小的14atleast至少；起码15junk无用的东西16junkfood垃圾食品17coffee咖啡18health健康19result结果；后果20percent百分之...21online在线(的)；联网(的)22television电视机23although虽然；尽管24through以；凭借25mind头脑；心智26body身体27such这样的；类似的28suchas例如29together在一起30die消失；死亡31writer作者32dentist牙科医生33magazine杂志34however然而35than比36morethan多于37almost几乎；差不多38none没有一个39less较小；更少的40lessthan少于41point得分；点范文熟记Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?作文范文最近，某中学英文报开设了“After-ClassActivitiesatSchool”栏目，假如你是王明，请你写一篇文章给该栏目投稿，介绍你们学校开展的课外活动。内容包括：（1）列举你们学校开展的三项课外活动；（2）介绍课外活动给你带来的益处；（3）鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。Nowadays,after-classactivitiesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularatschool.Inmyschool,forexample,weoftendoallkindsofactivitiesafterschoolsuchasplayingsports,takingdrawinglessonsandjoiningintheEnglishcorner.IamintheschoolsoccerteamnowandIoftenplaysoccerafterclass.Itcanmakemestrongandrelaxed.Andit’sagoodwayformetomakesomenewfriends.What’smore,IalsojoinintheEnglishcorner.IpracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.Asaresult,IhavemadebigprogressandIalwaysgetgoodgradesintheEnglishexamsnow.Let’salltakepartinsomeactivitiesafterclass,sowecanmakeourselvesbetter.Unit1词汇过关1anyone任何人2anywhere在任何地方3wonderful精彩的4few不多；很少5quiteafew相当多；不少6most最多；大多数7something某事；某物8nothing没有什么9everyone每人；所有人10ofcourse当然；自然11myself我自己12yourself你自己；您自己13hen母鸡14pig猪15seem好像；似乎16bored厌倦的17someone某人18diary日记19enjoyable令人愉快的20activity活动21decide决定；选定22try尝试；努力23paragliding滑翔伞运动24feellike给...的感觉25bird鸟26bicycle自行车27building建筑物28trader商人29wonder想知道30difference差异31top顶部32wait等待33umbrella雨伞34wet湿的；潮湿的35becauseof因为36below在...下面37enough足够的(地)；充分的(地)38hungry饥饿的39as像...一样40hill小山；山丘41duck鸭42dislike不喜爱；厌恶范文熟记Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?作文范文假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom将要来中国旅游，希望你跟他分享你的一次旅行经历。请你用英语给他写一封信。内容包括：（1）旅行的时间、地点和交通方式；（2）旅途中的活动；（3）你的感受DearTom,IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinaforvacation!Chinaisabigcountryandyoucanvisitalotofbeautifulplaceshere.IwenttoGuangzhouforvacationthissummer.Thetripwaswonderful!Itwasasunnyday.MyparentsandItookthetraintoGuangzhou.Itonlytookus30minutes!WevisitedGuangzhouZoofirst.Thereweremanyanimalsinthezoo.Ilikedthepandasbest,becausetheywereverycute!Thenwehadlunchatalocalrestaurant.Thefoodwasverydelicious,anditwasnotexpensive!Afterlunch,wewentshopping.TherearealotofshoppingmallsinGuangzhou.Youcanfindanythingyouwant!Iboughtsomegiftsformybestfriend.Ialsotookalotofphotos.YoucanvisitGuangzhou,too!Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtrip!Yours,LiHua第一次月考冲刺真题练习（一）第二部分阅读（共三节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ARobotShowPrice：adults（$60）peopleaged60andabove（$30）childrenaged1to17（$15）Time：from10a.m.to5p.m.everyday（exceptSunday）Tel：400888765FreeparkingonSaturdayFreeWi-FiWelcometosee1.Howlongistheshowheldeveryweek?A.For7hours. B.For8hours. C.For42hours.2.Wecanlearnfromthechartthat________.A.visitorscanemailtogetmoreinformationB.peopleaged65shouldpaydoublepricethanchildrenaged2C.visitorsdon’tneedtopayfortheparkingfeewhenevertheyseetherobotBDoyoulikewatchingmovies?Ifyes,what’syourfavoritemovie?Here,somestudentstalkabouttheirfavoritemovies.StudentA:MyfavoritemoviesaretheHarryPottermovies.Theyareverypopularamongteenagers.ThemaincharactersareHarryPotter,HermioneandRon.Theyaregoodfriends.Theytrytobeatevilwizards（邪恶的巫师）.Theynevergiveup.Theyfacedangerstogetherandexperiencemanyfunthings.ThemovieshelpmelearnEnglish,too.StudentB:IlikethemovieDolphinTale（《一只海豚的传说》）best.Ittellsatruestoryofadolphinandalittleboy.Thedolphinisdeeplyhurtbypeople.Itcouldn’tswimanymore.Buttheboysavesitandtakescareofit.Theygrowuptogetherandbecomegoodfriends.Thestoryisveryheartwarmingandfunny.That’swhyIlikeitbest.StudentC:MyfavoritemovieisBeginningoftheGreatRevival（《建党伟业》）.ItissetinChinafrom1911to1921.Itshowsalotofgreatpeople.Theymademanycontributionstosociety.Ithelpsmelearnabouthistory.Iamreallytouched（感动的）bywhatthegreatpeopledid.3.WhatcanstudentAlearnfromhisorherfavoritemovie?A.Lifeskills. B.Englishhistory. C.TheEnglishlanguage.4.WhoarethemaincharactersinthemovieDolphinTale?A.Agroupofwizards. B.Adolphinandalittleboy. C.Adolphinandawoman.5.WhichtellsstoriesfromChinesehistory?A.DolphinTale.B.TheHarryPottermovies.C.BeginningoftheGreatRevival.CWhatdoyoudoonvacation?Howabouttryingthetraditionalopera—YuejuOpera?Thirtystudentsdecidedtolearnitduringtheirvacation.YuejuOperastartedinthecityofShengzhou,around1906.Today,likemanyothertraditionaloperas,YuejuOperahasahardtimeattracting（吸引）youngpeople.SosomeYuejuOperaartistsinShanghaigaveculturaltalkstoyoungpeople.Theyalsotaughtyoungpeopleforfreeandinvitedthembackstage（后台）aftershows.Asaresult,manyyoungpeoplebecameinterested.ChenXingyuisoneofthem.Shesaid,“MygrandparentsareartistsofFlowerDrumOpera.IcometolearnitbecauseIwanttoknowmoreaboutChina’straditionaloperas.”LiPingistheteacherofthoseyoungstudents.“I’mhappytheycome.TheyareveryactivetogoafterwhattheywantandtheybringnewlifetoYuejuOpera.IthinkmoreandmoreyoungpeoplewilllikeYuejuOperainthefuture（将来）,”shesaid.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“traditional”meaninChinese?A.新颖的 B.通俗的 C.传统的7.Toattractyoungpeople,YuejuOperaartistsdidthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.makingshortvideos.B.givingculturaltalks.C.teachinghowtosingforfree.8.WhydidChenXingyucometolearnYuejuOpera?A.Tomakehergrandparentshappy.B.Toknowmoreabouttraditionaloperas.C.TomakefriendswithYuejuOperaartists.9.WhatdoesLiPingthinkofheryoungstudents?A.Quiet. B.Active. C.Friendly.10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WaystoLearnYuejuOpera.B.TheFutureofTraditionalOperas.CYoungBlood（血液）forYuejuOpera.DManyofuswanttokeepthinandhealthy.Butdoyoureallyknowhow?Herearesomenewstudies.Theyshowthatsleepingmayhelploseweight,buteatinglessmaynot!Lesssleep,fatterlegsandarmsPeoplewithoutenoughsleeparefatter,accordingtoanewstudyfromNutrients.Scientistsdividedsleeptimeintothreetypes:shortsleep（lessthan7hoursaday）,normalsleep（7to9hours）,andlongsleep（morethan9hours）.Thentheystudied9,413peoplefromtheUS.Resultsshowthat,comparedwith（和……比较）normalsleepers,shortsleepershavemorefatontheirlegsandarms!DinnerisimportantManypeopledon’teatdinnertoloseweight.ButscientistsatOsakaUniversity,Japan,saidthismightnotbetheanswer.Theydidastudywith200,000universitystudents.Thentheyfoundthatifpeopledon’teatdinner,it’seasierforthemtoputonweight.Onereason,scientistssaid,mightbethatpeoplewithoutdinnerarehungrier,sotheyeatmoreduringtheday.Mukbang（吃播）makesyoueatmoreIfyouwanttoloseweight,stopwatchingmukbang!Inanewstudy,scientistsaskedpeopletowatchacookingornaturetelevisionshow.Theyfoundthatthosewhowatchedthecookingprogramatemorechocolate,comparedtothenatureprogram.Scientistssaidthatbylookingatdeliciousfood,peoplewillgetmoreghrelin（胃饥饿素）intheirblood.Thisgivespeopleastrongerappetiteandtheywilltheneatmore.11.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.eatinghabit B.healthguide C.sleepstudy12.Whoisthemostpossiblefatpersonofthefollowingpeople?ASomeonewholikestohaveanafternoonnap（打盹）.B.Someonewholikestoenjoyfoodwitheatblogger.C.Someonewhoeatsdinnereveryday.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appetite”inthelastparagraphmean?A.能力 B.胃口 C.爱好14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepassage?A.Goodeatinghabitscanhelpuskeepfit.B.Natureprogrammakesyoueatmore.C.Themorewesleep,themorebeneficialforustoloseweight.15.Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?AAstudent’sdiary. B.Abookreport. C.Alifemagazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Haveyoueverclickedastrangelinkonline?Isthepassword(密码)ofyourgameaccountsafeenough?____16____.Buttheycanmakeabigtrouble!ProtectyourselfCybercriminals(网络罪犯)canbreakintoyoursmartphoneorcomputerTheyputavirusonitthroughalink.____17____.TheycanalsosellyournameaddressandIDcardnumbertoundergroundmarkets.Thenyoumightgetlotsofscamcalls(诈骗电话).So,don’tclickonstrangelinks.Makeyourpasswordstrongenough.Askforhelpwhenyouarenotsure.KeepthecountrysafeInternetsafetyisimportanttoacountry,too.NorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversityisatopuniversityinXi’an,Shaanxi.It’sfamousforitsstudyofspace.____18____.Teachersandstudentsgotemailswithavirus.Morethan140GBoftheschoolsimportantdata(数据)wasstolen.TheattackwasmadebytheNationalSecurityAgencyoftheUnitedStates.ZhouHongyi,founderofInternetsecuritycompany360,toldChinaDailythatnational-levelhacker(黑客)armieshavebecomethebiggestthreattoChina’scybersecurity(网络安全).Zhousaid:“Cyberattacksmadebyacountryhavecleargoals.____19____.”Inrecentyears,Chinahascalledontechcompaniestodevelopourownchips(芯片)andsoftware(软件).____20____.A.Thentheysteal(偷)yourgamingaccountandgetmoneyfromitB.InApril,theuniversitysaidsomeonebrokeintotheirinformationsystem(系统)C.Thiscanhelpwithourcountry’scybersecurityD.YoumaythinkthesearenotabigproblemE.Hackersmaypenetrate(秘密潜入)keyinformationsystemsinChinaandwaitfortherightchancestostealinformation第三节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。IfyousawapersonspeakingCantonese(广东话)mixedwithEnglish,whatwouldyouthink?IfyouimaginedsomeonefromHongKong,that’sright!Thedialect(方言)iscalled“HongKongCantonese”anditisoneofthefeatures(特征)ofpeoplelivinginHongKong.Historymightexplainthesituation.AccordingtoChinaHighlightswebsite,mostoftheearlypeopleinHongKongwerefromGuangdongprovinceandspokeCantonese.AftertheFirstOpiumWar(1840-1842),HongKongwasruledbytheBritish,andEnglishbecameitsofficial(官方的)language.Overthenext150years,peoplemixedtheselanguages.Arthur,aboyinHongKong,saidthathebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasonly4yearsold.Hisschooltaughtgrammar,liketensesandvoices,andcorrectedstudents’pronunciation.Afterheenteredmiddleschool,almosteverycourse,includingmathandarts,istaughtinEnglish.Butathome,ArthursometimestalkswithhisparentsinCantonese.Accordingtohim,oldergenerations(世代)useCantoneseinmostcases.Thoughlearningmanylanguagesischallenging,mostpeopleenjoyit,includingArthur.Hethinkshecansolvemoreproblems.“Throughlearninglanguages,Icanlearnmoreaboutacountryanditshistory,”headded.21.WhatisoneofthefeaturesofpeoplelivinginHongKong?__________________________________22.WhereweremostoftheearlypeopleinHongKongfrom?__________________________________23.WhatbecameHongKong’sofficiallanguageafteritwasruled?__________________________________24.DidArthurbegintolearnEnglishattheyoungage?__________________________________25.WhydoesArthurenjoylearninglanguages?__________________________________第三部分语言运用（共三节,满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisweek,Iaskedmyclassmatesabouttheirvacations.Herearesomeoftheiranswers.LindawenttoSydney,Australia.The____26____wassunnyandthepeoplewerefriendly____27____her.Shewentthereby____28____andtheairtripwas____29____.ShewenttoSydneyOperaHouse.It’swonderful.Shehada____30____vacation.Alicewenttovisitheraunt.Atfirst,theweatherwas____31____andwet,soshehadtostayatthehouse.ShewatchedTV____32____theTVshowswereboring.Laterontheweathergot____33____.Soshewentshoppingwithheraunt.Theshopassistantswereall____34____andkind.Sheboughtsomethingniceforherself.Peterstayed_____35_____home.Firsthedidhishomework.Itwasalittledifficult.Thenheplayedcomputergames.Theywereinteresting.HethoughthisvacationwasOK.26.A.place B.weather C.beach27.A.to B.for C.of28.A.bike B.train C.plane29.A.relaxed B.relaxing C.relax30.A.bad B.great C.boring31.A.sunny B.rainy C.windy32.A.but B.if C.or33.A.better B.good C.worse34.A.impolite B.serious C.friendly35.A.in B.at C.to第二节（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelwhenyouplaywithadogorcat?Ormaybeevensomeother____36____(animal),likeaturtleorarabbit.Ofcourse,playing____37____petsisfun.____38____(spend)timewithanimalscanalsobegoodforourmentalhealth（心理健康）.“Apetcanremindyouthatyou’renotalone,”saidlifecoachDesireeWiercyski.Shealso____39____(say)thatpetsgiveunconditional（无条件的）love.Thiscanbe____40____(help)whenyoufeellonely.Icanspeakfromexperienceaboutthis.Imyselffeelabitsadorlonelyfromtimetotime,whenIliveby____41____(me).ButIrecentlyhadthechancetotakecareofmyfriend’scatswhileshewasaway.Helpingouthercatshasmadeabigdifferenceinmylife.WhenIcomehome,theyalwaysseeme____42____(happy).WhenI’mtiredorsad,theycometomeand“ask”me____43____(pet)them.It’salmostliketheycantellwhenIneedsomeonetohangoutwith.Sothenexttimeyou’refeelingabitblue（忧伤的）,maybeyoushouldfind____44____dogorcattotalkto.Evensomethingassimpleaspettingacatcanmakeyoufeelhappierand____45____(healthy).第三节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Leisure(休闲)activitiesareveryimportantnow.Theyarethekindofthingspeopleliketodotorelaxandenjoythemselveswhentheyarenotworkingorstudying.1.休闲活动是人们生命的一个重要部分。Inthepast,therewerefewleisureactivities.Childrenoftengottogethertoplayhide-and-seek.Peopleusuallyplayedcardsorchessinthestreet.Fewpeoplehadchancestotravel.2.WatchingPekingOperasandlisteningtotheradioaretheirmainactivitieswhentheyarefree.Sincethereformandopening-up(改革开放)beganin1978,Chinahasdevelopedrapidly(迅速发展).3.NowChinesepeoplehavemoretimetospendondifferentkindsofleisureactivities.Alotofpeoplelovebothtoplayandtowatchteamsportslikebasketballorfootball.Manypeoplestayathome,havingarestbyreadingbooksorwatchingTV.4.年轻人喜欢在电脑上玩游戏或者在网上聊天。Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplelovetotravelduringvacation.5.Theygotovisitsomeplacesofinterest,andsomepeopleeventraveltoothercountriestoseetheworld.Chinesepeoplenowhavethetimeandchancetodomorekindsofleisureactivitiesthanbefore.46.__________________________________47.__________________________________48.__________________________________49.__________________________________50.__________________________________第四部分书面表达（满分15分）51.请根据以下表格，写一篇关于学生日常生活习惯的调查报告。ActivitiesHowmanystudentsHowoften/longexerciseallanhoureverydayeatfruitanddrinkmilk90%everydayeatjunkfood7%twoorthreetimesaweekdrinkcoffeenosleep85%eightorninehourseverynightHereistheresultofthestudents’activitysurveyinourclass._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第一次月考冲刺真题练习（二）第一部分：阅读理解（共三小节满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJaneistakingaholidaywithherhusbandinParis．She’ssearchingforsomeinformationabouthotelsonhermobilephone．1．Itcoststhem_______tostayinAutourdesBatignollesforonenight． A．$71 B．$104 C．$1702．Whatcanwelearnfromthepicture? A．AutourdesBatignollesisnewerthanCoeurdeDaumesnil． B．TheyplantostayinParisforaweek． C．It’scheapertostayatAutourdesBatignollesthanatCoeurdeDaumesnil．BWhatdostudentsinourschooldotorelaxthemselves?Weaskedthemabouttheirfreetimeactivities．Herearetheresults．JaneIgetupat7：30o’clockinthemorningonSaturdays．ThenIeatbreakfastathomeandheadtotennisclass．Afterclass，Ioftengotothelibrarywithmyfriends．Thisweekendmyparentsplantotakemetowatchopera．MikeOnSaturdays，Ioftengotothevillagewithmyparentsandvisitmygrandparents．It’sverybeautifulandrelaxingthere．Iusuallyhelpwithhouseworkandfeedchickens．IalwaysdomyhomeworkonSundays．3．WhatwillJanedothisweekend? A．Gotothebeach． B．Watchopera． C．Climbmountains．4．WhatdoesMikeoftendoonweekends? A．Exercise． B．Readbooks． C．Visithisgrandparents．5．Wherewillyouprobablyreadthis? A．Aschoolnewspaper． B．Amagazine． C．Astorybook．CTheOlympicflame（火焰）hasbeenputout，bringingdownthecurtainonthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing．AtBeijing2022，atotalof2，877playersfrom91countriesandregionscompetedfor109goldmedals．Throughseventeendaysofperformancesontheiceandsnow，seventeenOlympicrecords（记录），includingtwoworldrecords，werebroken．Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalmulti-sporteventtobeheldonscheduleduringtheCOVID-19pandemic．Playerswerekeptsafewithinaclosedloop（闭环），preventinganyimportedcases（输入性病例）fromspreadingtotheoutsidepublic．“Withaninfectionrate（感染率）of0．01．Itwasoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet．Ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet，andthisisagreatachievement．”saidTomasBach．ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina．300millionpeoplejoininwintersports．Wintersportsfaculties（设施）haveevenspreadtothesouthernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer．Forexample，anindoorskifieldopenedinGuangzhou．TheSunacSnowParkisaslargeas22soccerfieldsandhasreceivedmorethan2millionvisitorssinceitopenedin2019，reportedXinhua．6．Howlongdidthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicslast? A．For16days． B．For18days． C．For17days．7．Paragraph2iswrittentoshowtheGame’s_______． A．newOlympicrecords B．medalranking（排列） C．mainachievements（成就）8．TomasBachthoughtthattheBeijingWinterOlympicswere_______． A．crowded B．successful C．unsafe9．Whatactions（行动）didChinatakeattheWinterOlympicsduringtheCOVID-19pandemic? A．Importedcaseswereundercontrolinaclosedloop． B．Infectedplayersweresentbacktotheircountries． C．Thehigh-riskeventswerenottakingplace．10．Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph? A．MostpeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentiontoChina． B．China’swintersportshavedevelopedquickly． C．Chinaisrichwithsnowandiceresources（资源）．DAletterfromtheearthtohumansDearhumans，It’sthefirsttimeIwritetoyou，mychildren．Iusedtosendyoumanymessages．Butyoualwaysoverlookedthem．SoIdecidetowriteyoualetter．First，letmetellyoumoreaboutourfamily．Dearhumans，besidesyou，Ihavemanyotherchildren．Someofthemflyinthesky；someofthemswiminwater；someofthemliveinice-coveredplaces；someofthemruninthegrasslands．Someofthemareassmallasyourfingernails（手指甲），suchasbugs；someofthemareasbigascars，suchaselephants．Theymightbeveryclosetoyou，orevenliveinyourhouse．Butthereareothersthatyoumayneverhavethechancetomeet．Youbringthemhometobeyourpets，friends，andhelpers．Youputtheminzoos．Youkillthemfortheirmeatandfur．Andyouevenhuntthemforfun．Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness．Buttheyalsobringyoudiseaseanddeath．Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsarenotyourfood，clothesorfurniture．Theyarenotkillers，either．Theyare，infact，yourbrothersandsisters．Youareequal．Youshouldgrowuptogether．Humans，youaresmartandhard-working．Youcreated（创造）colourfulculturesandadvancedtechnologies．Youcandecidewhereyougo，aswellaswhereIgo．Butyoudon’trespect（尊敬）me．Youchangemyclimate，mylands，myforests，myrivers…Youasksomuchofme，morethanwhatIcangiveyou．I’mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely．So，growup，humans．Growuptobemoreresponsible（有责任的），Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlivehappilyinmyarms．Yours，MotherEarth11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked”meaninthefirstparagraph? A．眺望 B．忽视 C．朝上看12．Fromthesecondparagraph，wecanknowherchildrenare_______． ①birds②fish③trees④planes A．①② B．②④ C．③④13．Whatcanweknowfromherletter? A．Sheisveryhappytoseethechanges． B．Humansaredoingsomethingbadtoher． C．Alltheanimalsarefriendsofhumans．14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．Bugsareasbigascars． B．Humanscanmeeteveryanimalintheworld． C．Animalscanbringhumansdiseaseanddeath．15．WhydoesMotherEarthwritealettertohumans? A．Toprotecttheanimals，land，forestsandsoon． B．Togrowupmorequickly． C．Toaskthemtocreatemoreanimalsandplants．第二节语篇补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork．Itcanmakeyouconfident（自信的）whenyouarestudying．16．_________．★17．_________．Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard，that’sgreat．Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass．18．_________．Forexample，someteachersmayfocuson（关注）lotsofdatesandfactsinclassbuttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard．Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown，buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain．★Ask．19．_________．Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying，youcanaskhimafterclass．★Compare．Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning．Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes．★Organize．Note-takingalsoneedsorganization．Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebooksothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes．★Goodnote-takingtakestime．Ifyoudecidetorecopy（誊写）yournoteseveryevening，20．_________．Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest．A．you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV．B．Differentteachersdothingsdifferently．C．Butunluckilymoststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes．D．Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyoumiss．E．Writedownkeyfacts．第二部分：语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alicewasbeginningtogetverybored．Sheandhersisterweresittingunderthetrees．Hersisterwasreading，butAlicehad21todo．Onceortwiceshelookedintohersister’sbook，butithadno22orconversations（对话）init．She23tothinkofsomethingtodo，butitwasahotdayandshefeltverysleepy．Shewasstillsittingandthinkingwhensuddenlyawhiterabbitwithpinkeyesran24byher．Therewasnothingreallystrange（奇怪的）aboutseeingarabbit．AndAlicewasnotvery__25__whentherabbitsaid，“Ohdear!Ohdear!Ishallbe26!”Butwhentherabbittooka27outofitspocket，lookedatit，andthenhurriedon，Alicejumpedtoherfeet．“I’veneverbeforeseenarabbitwitheitherapocket28awatchtotakeoutofit，”shethought．Andsheranquicklyacrossthefieldaftertherabbit．Shedidnotstoptothink，andwhentherabbitrandownabigrabbit-hole（兔子洞），Alicefollowedit29．Afteralittlewaytherabbit-holesuddenlywentdown，Alicecouldnotstop30falling．—TakenfromAlice’sAdventuresinWonderland21．A．something B．nothing C．anything22．A．pictures B．buildings C．magazines23．A．kept B．fell C．tried24．A．close（靠近） B．far C．full25．A．excited B．surprised C．interested26．A．late B．wet C．hungry27．A．diary B．umbrella C．watch28．A．and B．or C．but29．A．quickly B．hardly C．differently30．A．himself B．myself C．herself第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Usuallyinschoolorinclubs，childrencannotrideahorse．ButinBrixton，southLondon，there31．_______（be）aspecialclub．Therestudentsarewelcome32．_______（ride）ahorse．TheEbonyHorseClubis33．_______ridingschoolforchildrenfrompoorfamilies．It34．_______（begin）in2011．Now，theclubprovides140ridesperweekforchildren．Afour-dayridingtripinWalescosts£70perperson，buthorseridinglessonsattheclubareonly£7forchildren．Thisisalotcheaper．Naomiisalsoahorseridingteacher．Shespendstwodaysaweek35．_______（look）afterthestables（马厩）andgivingthechildrenridinglessons．“Iteach36．_______（they）howtotellifahorseisfeelinghappyorsad，howtowalkuptoahorsesafelyandhowtobuildagoodrelationshipwiththehorses．”“Anyoneover12canbeayoungvolunteerhere，”saysNaomi．“Workingherehelpschildren37．_______theirhorsebackridingandlifeskills．”12-year-oldOmariisamemberoftheclub．“Thelessonshavetaughtmealot．They’vetaughtmetobecaring，kind，andtobeourselvesaroundhorses，”hesays．ShaddalMcleodisoneoftheclub’syoungestriders．The9-year-oldboyo