专题18 新型冠状病毒-中考英语作文必背加分技巧训练

专题18新型冠状病毒一、词块积累1新型冠状病毒2戴口罩3尽可能多地；尽量4自来水5洗手

6发高烧7来自

8握手9野生动物10接受医学观察11得到充足的睡眠12自主学习13网上学习 14开窗15保持室内空气清 16拥挤的地方17公共场所18遵从建议19饭前20保护…免受…伤害21一切都会好起来的22最好（不）做院”用英文怎么说话题佳句积累Shewillberememberedforherselflessdevotion.人们将铭记她对战役的无私的奉献。Everynurseanddoctordeserveourrespect！每一位医生护士都值得我们的尊敬！Thedutyofthedoctorsiscuringthesicknessandsavinglives.医生的职责是治病救人。Firstofall,stayathomeanddon’tgooutifnotnecessary.首先，尽量呆家里除非真有必要。Beresponsibleforyourselfandothers.为自己和他人负责。Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileyouareinpublic.此外，在公共场合一定要戴口罩。Wearingamaskisonewaytoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.戴口罩是保护你免受感染的一种方式。Coveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucough,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.咳嗽的时候用纸巾捂住口鼻,避免直接用手捂住。Washinghandsasoftenaspossibleisneeded.Itcanreducetheriskofspreadingthevirus.勤洗手很有必要，可以降低传播病毒的风险。You’dbetterkeepdistancefromotherswhencommunicating.跟他人交流的时候记得保持距离。Avoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchasshoppingmalls,hospitalsandbusstations.避免去人群拥挤的地方，比如购物中心、医院和车站。Whilestudyinghard,don’tforgettoexercise.学习的同时，不要忘记去锻炼。Chinesegovernmenthastakenpositiveactiontofightagainstthedisease.中国政府已经采取积极行动跟疾病作斗争。Ifwefeelnervousandanxious,wecancommunicatewithfriendsthroughtheInternet.如果我们感到紧张或焦虑，我们可以线上跟朋友们交流。Atpresent,studentsarenotallowedtogotoschool.目前,学校还不允许学生复课。Everyoneisrequiredtoworkoutregularlyandkeephealthy.每个人应该定期锻炼来保持健康。WordsfailmewhenIwanttoexpressmythanks.感激之情难以言表。Lovecanmakemiracles.爱可以创造奇迹。Asinglemosquitocaninfectalargenumberofpeople.一只蚊子就能传染很多人。After

watching

the

news,Ihada

clearer

picture

of

whatwas

happening.看完新闻后，我进一步了解了当时发生的情况。三、模拟写作（一）近日，新型冠状病毒肺炎施虐，你的湖北同学王鹏感到非常的害怕，请你代表李华写一封信，告诉他不要怕。内容包括：告诉他不要紧张如何预防病毒﹙勤洗手，多通风，出门戴口罩等）要相信自己。要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数100个左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、模拟写作（二）假定你是李华，你所在的福州国际学校要征集一封英文感谢信，以致敬奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员。请你写一封感谢信参与投稿，内容包括：1.表达谢意；2.个人感受；3.表达信心。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：传染病epidemic；新型冠状病毒novelcoronavirus________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、模拟写作（三）假定你是中学生李华，你的外国朋友Harry写信向你了解新冠疫情对中国中学生学习的影响。请根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。1.基本情况：如延迟开学；网络授课等；2.对网课的感受和认识；3.自己的想法或期盼等。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：新冠疫情thenovelcoronavirusepidemic____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、话题写作精练(一)最近全球爆发新型冠状病毒肺炎，新型冠状病毒(Novel

coronavirus

)引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎(NCP)

。要点如下:

1.减少外出;

2.外出时佩戴口罩;3.勤洗手;

4.

......注意:

1.词数:

100词左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.文章不能出现与本人相关的信息;

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参考答案词块积累novelcoronaviruswearafacemaskasmuchaspossiblerunningwaterwashhandshaveafevercomefromshakinghandswildanimalsundermedicalobservationgetenoughsleepstudybyoneselfstudyonlineopenwindowskeeptheairintheroomfreshcrowdedplacespublicplacesfollowthesuggestions/advicebeforehavingmealsprotectsb.fromeverythingwillgowellhadbetter(not)do三、模拟题写作（一）DearWangPeng,Iamextremelysorrytolearnthatyouareindifficultsituation.Andyouareupsetaboutthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Actuallyitisquitecommonforeveryonetobeworriedaboutit.Asforit,I’dlovetoofferyousomeusefuladvice.Tobeginwith,Ithinkitisnecessarytogetenoughsleep.Withoutenoughsleep,wegetsleepy.What’smore,youshouldhavethehealthyfood.Suchasfreshvegetables,freshfruit.Itisimportantforgoodhealth.Itisagoodideaforyoutowashyourhandoften.Becauseyouneedtoreducethevirus.Atlast,Youaresupposedtoopenthewindowsinordertokeeptheroomclear.Andyoushouldalsowearamaskwhenyougoout.Ihopeyoucanfindmysuggestionsusefulandiftheyarefurtherquestions,pleasefeelfreetoaskme.Yours,LiHua四、模拟题写作（二）Dearmedicalworkers,IamLiHuafromaninternationalschoolinFuzhou.Onbehalfofmyschool,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoyouallforyourdevotioninthebattleagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Duringthisepidemic,itisyouwho,regardlessoftheshortageofequipmentandthepotentialriskofinfection,trytosavethepatients.Itisalsoyouwhomakeusbuildupourconfidencetodefeatit.Itisalsoyouwhomakeusfeelsafeinthisworld.Suchfewwordscan’tfullyconveyourthankfulnessforyourgreatcontribution.I’mdefinitelyconvincedthatwithourjointeffortsChinawillwinthebattleandmakeaquickrecovery.Yourssincerely,LiHua五、模拟写作（三）DearHarry,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.You’veaskedabouttheinfluenceofthenovelcoronavirusepidemiconthelearningofusmiddleschoolstudentsinChina.I’dliketooffersomeinformation.Theschoolopeningshavebeenputoffandthedatewhenwecanreturntoschoolhasn’tbeenset.Therefore,onlineeducationisnecessaryandpopularnow.Onlineeducationisnoto