2015PASS图解速记高中短语与句型中文翻译

abit,"na.有点儿〔作副词用〕

"

abitof,"na.一点儿

"

achorusof,无

acollectionof,"un.收藏的

"

acoupleof,"det.一对

"

adozen,一打；十二个；每打

afew,"na.几个；〔反语〕很多；〈俚〉一点点

"

agooddeal,"na.“adeal”的变体

"

agreatdeal,"na.很多

"

agooddealof,"det.很多；大量

"

agreatdealof,"det.很多；重重

"

agoodmany,"na.很多的

"

agreatmany,"na.很多的

"

agroupof,"det.一群

"

ahandfulof,"det.一把；一小撮；少数

"

akindof,"na.一类；几分；稍稍

"

alargeamountof,"det.大量

"

alittle,"n.一点

"

alotof,"det.许多

"

lotsof,"adj.许多；很多

"

amassof,"un.许多

"

massesof,大多数；大量的；大部分

amatterof,"na.大约；…左右；…的问题

"

anumberof,"na.若干；〔口语〕=numbersof许多的

"

apairof,"det.一双

"

apieceof,"det.一块；一只

"

aquantityof,"na.一些

"

arangeof,"det.一大片；一排

"

asequenceof,一系列的；一连串；一个…的序列

aseriesof,"na.一系列；许多

"

avarietyof,"det.种种；形形色色

"

awasteof,"det.浪费

"

abandononeselfto,"na.恣意

"

abideby,"na.坚持；服从

"

aboveall,"na.最主要的；最重要的是

"

accordingto,"prep.根据；按照；据（…所说）；按（…所报道）

"

accountfor,"na.证明；由于；说明(银钱等的)用途；打死

"

accuse...of,"un.控告

"

acrosstheworld,在全世界；世界各地；横跨世界

actapart,"na.扮演…角色；假装

"

actthepart,扮演某一特定的角色；(在戏中)扮演一个角色；担当；充当；尽职责，履行义务

actas,"na.做(向导)

"

acton,"na.“Actupon”的变体

"

actupon,"v.对…起作用

"

adaptto,"na.使(自己行动)配合(同伴)

"

addin,"na.算入

"

addto,"na.增加

"

addup,"na.合计；符合预期的数目

"

adjustto,"v.适应

"

admitdoingsth.,承认做某事；承认做过某事；承认做了某事

afterawhile,"na.过了一会儿

"

afterall,"na.毕竟；终究；最后

"

afteryou,你先请；您先；您先请

againandagain,"na.再三再四

"

againstsb.'swill,无

agreeon,"na.对…意见一致

"

agreeupon,"un.赞成；达成协议的；商妥

"

agreeto,"na.承认(提议；条件)

"

agreewith,"na.适合；赞同；与…一致

"

aheadof,"prep.（时间、空间）在…前面；早于；领先

"

aimat,"v.目的在于

"

allalone,"na.仅仅一个人；独力

"

allbut,"na.几乎跟…一样

"

allday,"na.一天到晚

"

allinall,"na.全部；完全；第一

"

allkindsof,"na.种种

"

allofasudden,"na.“allatonce”的变体；突然

"

allone'slife,"na.毕生；终生

"

allover,"adj.满

n.全花织物

"

allright,"adj.可接受（的）；满意（的）；安全健康（的）；平安无恙（的）

int.是不是；（表示同意）好；没什么；（引起注意）哎

"

allround,"na.周围；四面八方

"

allsortsof,"na.一切种类的；种种

"

allthebest,万事吉利，一路平安，一帆风顺（祝酒或送行时用语）

allthesame,"na.依然；“all/justthesame”的变体

"

allthetime,"na.始终；〔美国〕老是

"

alltheway,"na.路上一直；老远；〈美〉(从…到…)逐一

"

allyearround,全年；一年到头；终年

alltheyearround,"na.一年到头

"

allthrough,"na.从来就

"

alltogether,"adv.一起

"

allowfor,"v.考虑到

"

allowin,便知道

alongwith,"na.与…一道；以外

"

andsoon,"na.“Andsoforth”的变体

"

answerback,"na.回嘴；顶嘴

"

answerfor,"na.负…的责任；负责(受处分)；代(被问人)回答

"

anythingbut,"na.决不是；除…外什么都

"

apartfrom,"prep.除了…外（都）；要不是；除了…外（还）；此外

"

apologizetosb.forsth.,因某事向某人道歉

apologizetosb.fordoingsth.,无

appealagainst,提出上诉；提起上诉；我要申诉

appealto,"v.求助于；引起N

"

applyfor,"v.寻求；申请

"

applyto,"v.应用于

"

appointas,无

approveof,"na.赞成

"

arguewithsb.aboutsth.,vt.与...辩论

arisefrom,"v.从…而得的

"

arminarm,"na.臂挽着臂

"

aroundthecorner,"na.(=〔英国〕roundthecorner)在拐角那里

"

arrangefor,"na.约(会面时间)

"

arriveat,"v.到达；得出

"

arrivein,"v.到达；达到

"

asaconsequence,"adv.因此

"

asamatteroffact,"na.事实上；事实是

"

asaresult,"adv.结果

"

asaresultof,"na.(作)为…的结果

"

asarule,"na.照例

"

asageneralrule,"na.概

"

asawhole,"na.(作为一个)整体

"

as...aspossible,"na.尽(快)

"

asfaras,"na.远到；就；尽；至于

"

sofaras,"na.就…而论；尽…说；只就…说

"

asfollows,"na.如下；以下

"

asfor,"na.至于

"

asif,"na.彷佛；活像

"

asthough,"na.好像；见well条

"

aslongas,"conj.只要

"

solongas,"na.只要；“as/solongas”的变体

"

asmanyas,"prep.…和…一样多

"

asregards,"na.至于；提到

"

assoonas,"na.一…就；见soon条

"

asto,"na.〈正式〉至于；说到

"

asusual,"adv.照常；照例

"

aswell,"na.也；同样

"

aswellas,"na.和…一样；…不用说

"

asidefrom,"na.暂置不论；加之；除…外

"

askfor,"na.要(价)；来找

"

askforleave,"v.请假

"

atadiscount,"na.打折扣；(货物等的)跌价；无销路；不受欢迎

"

atadistance,"na.隔开一段距离；“at/fromadistance”的变体

"

ataloss,"na.无办法；(猎犬)失去猎物嗅迹；亏本地

"

atalowprice,"un.低价

"

atatime,"na.一次(多少)；同时；曾经；连续

"

atall,"na.全然；究竟

"

atallcosts,"na.无论如何

"

atanend,"adv.完毕；结束

"

atanyrate,"na.无论如何；至少；总而言之

"

atbirth,在出生时；刚出生；生下来时

atease,"na.自由自在；=standatease.

"

atone'sease,没有拘束的

atfirst,"na.首先

"

atfirstsight,"na.乍看；一见就；乍看起来

"

athand,"na.在手边；即将到来

"

athome,"na.在家；安适；在家接待客人；在本国(opp.abroad)

"

atlast,"na.终于

"

atleast,"na.至少

"

atlength,"na.最后；充分地

"

atmost,"na.至多

"

atthemost,"na.至多

"

atnotime,"na.从来没有

"

atonce,"na.立刻；同时

"

atonetime,"na.同时；曾经

"

atone'sbest,"na.最美时期；最得意处；发挥最高的技术水平

"

atone'sownpace,"按自己的节奏

按自己的节奏（歌名，AtOne'sOwnPace）"

atpresent,"na.目前

"

atrandom,"na.碰运气地；无目标地

"

atrisk,"un.担风险

"

atsb.'sconvenience,无

atsb.'sexpense,无

atsb.'sservice,无

attable,"na.在吃饭

"

attheageof,"na.在…岁时

"

atthebeginningof,"un.前奏；处于…的开端；起初

"

atthebottomof,"un.(是)基本力量；是由于他们引起的；在…的底部

"

attheendof,"na.在…末端；在…的结尾

"

atthefootof,"prep.在…的下部

"

atthelatest,"na.“atlatest”的变体

"

atthemercyof,"na.完全受…支配

"

atthemoment,"na.“forthemoment”的变体

"

atthesametime,"na.同时；另一方面；与此同时

"

atthesightof,"na.一看见就

"

atthestartof,在…开始的时候；在……的开始；在---的开端

atthethoughtof,"na.一想到

"

atthetopof,"na.在…最高地位；用最高[最大]的(速度,声音等)

"

attimes,"na.时时

"

atwar,"na.在战争中

"

atwork,"na.做着；在工作；起着作用；运转中

"

attachto,"v.连接在…上；归于

"

attempttodo,试图；试图做某事；企图做某事

attendto,"na.照料(工作)

"

attitudeto,"un.对…态度

"

attitudetowards,"un.对…态度

"

attribute...to,"na.认为(成功)是(努力)的结果

"

attracttheattentionof...,vt.引起...注意

avoidsth.,vt.避免；避开，躲避；消除

avoiddoingsth.,避免做某事；避免干某事；防止做某事

awaketo,"na.激起(某人)(悔罪念头)

"

backandforth,"na.来回地

"

backaway,"v.后退；退让；退缩

"

backout,"na.打退堂鼓；食言；退出；后退

"

backup,"na.支持；堵塞；【棒球】抢救后方；【计算机】把(文件等备份)

"

badlyoff,"adj.穷困的；拮据的；境况不佳的

"

bargainwithsb.forsth.,无

base...on,"v.根据

"

beableto,"v.能够

"

beaboutto,"na.准备

"

beabsorbedin,"na.全神贯注在…；热衷于

"

beabundantin,丰富的，富裕的

beaccustomedto,"na.惯于(苦干,早起)

"

beaddictedto,"na.嗜好

"

becomeaddictedto,无

beadmittedto,被…录取；获准做某事；获准进入

beadmittedinto,被…录取；被选入

beafraid,害怕；恐怕；害怕的

beangrywith,"na.对…生气；生(某人)的气

"

beanxiousabout,"na.担忧(某人健康)；害怕(结果)

"

beashamedof,"na.以为…是耻辱

"

beassociatedwith,"v.与…联系

"

beawareof,"na.知道

"

bebadat,"na.不善于

"

bebadfor,"na.对…有害

"

bebasedon,"v.以…为基础

"

bebenton,"na.决心要；专想；尽想

"

beblessedwith,幸运地享有；有幸得到；享有的

beboredwith,"v.厌烦

"

beborninto,出身于；出生於；出生在…的家庭

beboundto,"v.一定要；决心

"

bebusywithsth.,"v.忙于

"

bebusydoingsth.,"na.忙着干(某事)

"

becapableof,"v.能够承担

"

becaughtin,"na.遇(雨)；落入(陷阱,圈套)

"

becaughtupin,对…特别感兴趣；被卷入；被卷入某事

becloseto,"na.接近；不离

"

beconcernedabout,"na.关心；挂念

"

beconfinedto,局限于；限制在；限制在，局限于

beconnectedwith,"na.与…有关[联]系

"

beconsideredas,"v.被认为是

"

becontentwith,"na.以…为满足

"

feelcontentwith,vi.对...感到满足

becoveredwith,"na.盖满

"

becrazyabout,"v.迷上

"

becrowdedwith,"na.被…挤满；满是…

"

becuriousabout,"na.对(某事物)感到好奇

"

becuriousto,vt.极想

bedecoratedwith,"v.用…装饰

"

bedelightedto,高兴；高兴去；喜欢

bedependenton,"na.依靠

"

bedevotedto,"v.献身于

"

bedifferentfrom,"na.和…不同

"

bedraftedinto,无

bedressedin,穿着；穿着……衣服；正穿着

bedyingto,渴望；渴望，巴不得立即；非常渴望

bedyingfor,"na.对…想得要死

"

beengagedin,"na.正做着

"

beengagedto,"na.同…订婚

"

getengagedto,无

beequalto,"na.等于；胜任；赶得上；忍耐得住

"

beequippedwith,"na.安置着；身上穿着

"

befamiliarto,"v.熟悉

"

befamiliarwith,"na.精通；同…相好

"

befamousas,作为…而闻名遐迩

befamousfor,"v.因…出名

"

befilledwith,充满；装满；充满着

befitfor,"na.适于

"

befloodedwith,充斥；充满；被……所淹没

befondof,"v.爱好

"

befreefrom,"v.免除

"

befreeof,"un.把…拯救出来；无；甩掉；不与…接触

"

befreetodosth.,无

befullof,"na.充满…(的)

"

befurnishedwith,"na.备有

"

begoingtodo,将要，打算

begoodat,"v.善于

"

behappywith,对……感到满意；对…满意；高兴

behardon,"na.接近

"

behometo,是…的所在地；是……的家园；为……的所在地

behonoredfor,无

beimpressedwith,"na.深感；为…所感动

"

beimpressedby,"na.深感；为…所感动

"

beinferiorto,劣于；不如；低于

beinterestedin,"v.对…感兴趣

"

beknownas,"na.通称

"

beknownfor,"un.公认；闻名；以…著称

"

belikelyto,可能；很可能；很有可能

belocatedat,在一个具体地方

belocatedin,位于；坐落于；坐落在

belocatedon,位于；坐落在；位於

belostin,"v.迷恋

"

bemadefrom,"na.由…制成的

"

bemadein,在……地方制造；在…生产或制造；由某地制造

bemadeof,"na.…制的

"

bemadeoutof,由……制成；用……制成；用…改制而成

bemadeupof,由…构成；组成；由…组成

bemarriedto,"un.给…证婚；嫁给…

"

beoccupiedwith,"v.忙着

"

beopposedto,"v.反对；与…相对

"

beparticularabout,"v.对…讲究

"

bepleasedat,"对…感到高兴,喜欢…"

bepleasedabout,无

bepleasedwith,"na.喜欢

"

bepopularwith,"na.受…欢迎

"

bepreparedfor,"na.准备着

"

beproudabout,无

beproudof,"na.以…自豪

"

beproudto,无

bereadyfor,"v.预备好

"

bereadyto,准备好；准备做某事；预备

berelatedto,"na.和…有(亲戚)关系

"

berelevantto,"v.有关

"

beresponsiblefor,"v.负责；担负

"

beresponsibleto,对某人负责；向……负责；对…负责

berestrictedto,局限于；仅限于；被限制在

berichin,"v.富于

"

berudeto,"na.对…粗暴无礼

"

besatisfiedwith,"v.满足于

"

bescaredtodeath,吓得要死；害怕得要命；被吓死

besensitiveto,"na.对…敏感

"

besentencedtodeath,"na.被判处死刑

"

beshortfor,是…的简称；是…的缩写

beshortof,缺少；缺乏；短缺

besimilar,相似；非常相似

besimilarto,"na.像

"

bestrictin,对某事严格要求；对某事要求严格；严于

bestrictwith,对……严格要求；对…要求严格；对某人要求严格

besuperiorto,"na.比…好；超然于

"

besupposedto,"na.…(在职务上)要；〈口〉不许

"

besureabout,"un.就象…一样地不容怀疑。；把握

"

besureof,"na.确信

"

besureto,"na.必定

"

betiredfrom,因……而疲乏；因…而疲倦；因…而厌倦

betiredof,"v.厌烦；厌倦

"

betiredout,"na.筋疲力尽

"

betoblame,"na.该负责

"

betrueof,"un.遵守诺言；适用；是这种情况

"

beuniqueto,为…特有；对……来说是独一无二的；为…所独有

beupto,"un.面对；在干；居心

"

beusedtodo,无

beusedtodoing,无

getusedtodoing,无

bewillingtodosth.,"na.乐意进行

"

beworthsth.,值得；值得的；价值相当

beworthdoingsth.,值得做……

beworthyof,值得；配得上；对得起

beworthyto,无

beatdown,"na.打倒；镇压；〈口〉还(价)；使失望

"

becauseof,"na.因

"

becomeof,"na.(人或事物的)情况

"

beforelong,"na.不久；不(需很)久

"

beginwith,"na.从…开始

"

believein,"v.相信

"

believeitornot,"na.信不信由你

"

belongto,"v.属于；附属

"

benefitfrom,"v.从…得到好处

"

beyondcontrol,"na.无法控制

"

beyonddescription,"na.“beyondexpression”的变体

"

bidfor,"na.投标求包(工程)；出价竞买(某物)；争取得到(拥护等)

"

bitsandpieces,"na.零星小玩意

"

blackandblue,"un.遍体鳞伤；浑身发青；青一块、紫一块；孝服

"

blackout,"na.用墨涂掉；使停刊；封锁(新闻)；【戏】使舞台转暗

"

blamesb.for...,因……责备；责怪；因…怪罪

blamesth.onsb.,把责任推给；责怪；归罪于

blockout,"na.画略图；拟大纲；同“blockin”

"

blowaway,"na.吹走；〈非正式〉用枪杀死某人；〈非正式〉震惊；主要用于美式英语

"

blowup,"v.炸掉；爆炸；充气；放大

"

bookup,"v.预定

"

both...and,既...又...

bowdown,"un.跪拜；打躬作揖

"

breakaway,"v.逃脱；突然离开；突然离去；挣脱

"

breakawayfrom,"v.脱离；离开；断绝与…的关系

"

breakdown,"v.分解；抛锚；分析；划分

"

breakin,"na.闯入；插嘴；驯(马)；训练(人)

"

breakinto,"na.闯进；拦(别人话头)；侵占(别人时间等)；突然…起来

"

breakoff,"v.断绝；摘；把…折断；使脱落

"

breakone'spromise,"un.许配；违背…诺言

"

breakout,"na.起；(战争等)突发；(囚犯等)逃脱；【航】起(锚)

"

breaktherecord,"na.打破记录

"

breakup,"v.拆散；打碎；剖割(兽体等)；破坏

"

bringabout,"na.造成；带来；【航】(使船)回转

"

bringanendto,"un.完了；结束了

"

bringback,"na.送回；使恢复；使回忆起

"

bringdown,"na.降低；击落；削减；使落下[跌落]

"

bringforth,"na.提出；生

"

bringforward,"na.提出(计划等)；提示；提前；公开

"

bringin,"na.生产；生(利)；收获(农作物等)；挣得(报酬等)

"

bringon,"na.“bringforward”的变体

"

bringout,"na.公布；说出；出版；上演

"

bringup,"na.抚养；教导；教育；在…长大

"

buildup,"na.同“build”；建立；复兴；【军】集结(部队)

"

burndown,"na.把…烧成平地；(蜡烛等)逐渐烧完；火力减弱

"

burnone'sbridges,破釜沉舟;背水为阵;有进无退

burnout,"na.烧起来；烧光；烧尽；烧断

"

burntodeath,烧死

burnup,"na.烧完；旺起来；使恼怒；发怒

"

burstinto,"na.闯进；突然…起来

"

burstout,"na.冒出；现出；突然发作；突然发生

"

butfor,"na.要不是；除…而外

"

byaccident,"na.偶然(opp.onpurpose)

"

byair,"na.用[坐]飞机；用无线电

"

byallmeans,"na.必定；千方百计；不惜一切；好的

"

byandby,"na.不久以后

"

bychance,"na.偶然

"

bycoincidence,"adv.刚巧

"

byfar,"na.(修饰比较级,最高级,表示数量,程度等)…得多；尤其；更

"

byhand,"na.用手的；用手递交的；(婴儿)用牛奶抚养的

"

bymeansof,"na.以

"

bymistake,"na.因错误

"

byname,"na.指名；名叫；只…名字

"

bynature,"na.生就；从本性上说

"

bynomeans,"na.决不；并没有

"

byoneself,"na.单独；独自；独力

"

byreasonof,"na.凭…的理由

"

bytheday,"na.计日

"

bytheendof,"prep.在…尽头

"

bythesideof,"na.在…的旁边；在…的附近；和…比较

"

bythetime,"na.到…的时候

"

bytheway,"na.见way条

"

bythen,"na.到那时

"

byturns,"na.轮流

"

byvirtueof,"na.靠

"

bywayof,"na.当做；作出…的样子；经由；以便

"

callattentionto,唤起注意；引起对…的注意；关注

callat,"na.访问(某家)；(车船)停靠(某地)

"

callfor,"na.呼吁；主张；需要；接(某人)

"

callin,"na.招；叫进；引入；调入

"

calloff,"na.〈口〉命令停止；丢手；取消(婚约)；〈美〉点(名)

"

callon,"na.号召；指名要(某人)去干(某事)；请求；访问

"

callupon,"na.“callon”的变体；同“callon”

"

callout,"na.呼喊；大声叫唤；召集；号召罢工

"

callup,"na.传；动员；打电话给；【电讯】呼唤

"

calmdown,"na.平静下来

"

can'tbut,不得不

can'thelpbut,〈美〉不得不;不能不;必须;只好

can'thelpdoing,禁不住做某事；情不自禁做某事；忍不住做某事

can'twaitto,无

careabout,"v.在意

"

carefor,"v.照顾；关心；喜欢

"

carryaway,"na.带去；冲走；获得(印象)；使冲昏头脑

"

carryoff,"na.得(奖)；夺去；诱拐；(病)夺去人命

"

carryon,"adj.(飞机乘客的行李)可随身携带的

n.(飞机乘客的)随身行李

"

carryout,"na.实行；开展；完成

"

castaboutfor,"na.寻觅；搜集；物色；想(方法等)

"

castaside,"na.抛弃

"

catchaglimpseof,"na.瞥见；看一眼

"

catchfire,"na.着火

"

catchholdof,"na.抓住；乘机抓住(对方的失言)；掌握

"

catchon,"na.流行；受欢迎；理解；懂得

"

catchsightof,"na.看出

"

catchup,"na.与…并驾齐驱(towith)；扰乱(说话人)

"

catchupwith,"v.赶上

"

caterfor,"un.备办食物:；凑合

"

caterto,"v.迎合

"

centreon,"v.中心在

"

centreupon,集中于

change...for...,"v.转车；转向

"

changeinto,"na.变成；改穿

"

change...into,"na.变成；改穿

"

changeone'smind,"na.改变想法

"

chargefor,"un.索价

"

chargesb.with,"na.托付；使负…的罪名；使受…的责备

"

checkin,"v.〈美〉报到；(旅馆)登记

"

checkon,"na.检查

"

checkout,"na.开支票(提款)；(旅馆)付账后离开；及格；〔美俚〕死

"

checkupon,"na.“checkon”的变体

"

cheer...on,"un.欢呼；喝采；高呼加油:；为某人打气

"

cheerup,"v.鼓舞；振作一点

"

chewover,"na.“chewupon”的变体

"

chipin,"na.加入(打架等)；捐助；拿钱赌

"

chokeoff,"na.把…闷死；使中止；同“choke”

"

cleanup,"na.收拾干净；【机械工程】改正；〔俚语〕赚厚利

"

clearaway,"na.扫除；砍去；(雾等)消散

"

clearup,"na.整顿；说明；(天气)转晴

"

clickon,点击；用鼠标点击；单击

closedown,"v.关闭；关门；倒闭；歇业

"

collectoneself,"心平气和,平心静气,镇定一下"

comeabout,"na.发生；(风等)变向；【航海】抢风调向

"

comeacross,"na.尽(义务)；发现；碰见；(穿过…)来到

"

comealong,"na.进步；同意；一道来；请过来

"

comeback,"na.回来；想起来；〔口语〕复原；归

"

comedown,"na.败落；退步；(飞机的)下降

"

comeforward,"na.出来；出头；(候选人)出来候选；增长

"

comefrom,"v.来自；出身；归因于

"

comein,"na.进入；当选；上台；(党派)组阁

"

comeintobeing,"na.发生

"

comeintoview,进入视野；映入眼帘；应入眼帘

comeoff,"na.同“comeacross”；(人)走了；(扣子,齿,发)脱落

"

comeon,"na.(演员)出台；进行(很好)；(暴风雨等)起；(病,苦痛等)加深

"

comeout,"na.出来

"

comeover,"na.渡过来；(从敌方)过来；变挂；〔口语〕欺骗

"

comestraighttothepoint,开门见山；直截了当地说；单刀直入

comethrough,"na.胜利；脱险；支付；捐献

"

cometo,"na.总计为；结果是；苏醒；把船朝着风头

"

cometotermswith,"un.谈得拢；和…达成协议；与…友好相处；追恋

"

cometrue,"na.(预言等)成事实；实现；(作物)不变种地发芽生长

"

comeup,"na.走近；上升；抬头；(暴风雨等)起

"

comeupto,"na.到达；不亚于；不负(期待)

"

comeupwith,"na.想出(一个主意或计划)；提出；提供；筹措

"

compare...to,"un.核对记录；商量了一番；比较；和…相仿

"

compareto,"un.核对记录；商量了一番；比较；和…相仿

"

comparewith,"na.和…比较[对照]

"

compensatefor,"v.补偿；抵偿

"

complainabout,"v.埋怨

"

complainof,"v.抱怨；叫屈

"

complainto,向某人投欣；是投诉的意思；冲着某人抱怨

concentrateon,"na.集中在；专心于

"

concentrateupon,na.集中在；专心于

congratulate...on,"un.祝贺

"

congratulate...upon,vt.祝贺

connectwith,"na.和…有关系

"

consideras,认为；认为是；把…看作

consistin,"v.在于

"

consistof,"v.由…合成

"

consistwith,"v.符合；一致

"

contraryto,"na.跟…相反[相违背]

"

contributeto,"na.捐助；给…投稿；捐(款)给；投寄(一篇论文)给(某杂志)

"

convince...of...,"na.使(人)承认

"

cooldown,"na.使…变凉；〈非正式〉冷静下来

"

cooloff,"na.变凉；使…冷静；(销量,价钱等)下降

"

correspondto,"v.符合

"

correspondwith,"v.相当

"

counton,"na.指望；预料到；期望

"

countupon,"na.指望；依赖

"

crossout,"na.取消

"

crowdin,"un.围住；围观；接踵而来；挤进

"

cryout,"na.大叫；喊着要求

"

cutacross,"na.对直穿过；同“cut”

"

cutbackon,缩减；减少；削减，缩减

cutdown,"na.砍倒；削减；减价；夺去…活动力

"

cutin,"na.突然插入；(汽车)超车；抢去别人的舞伴；在电话里窃听

"

cutinto,"na.插入话头；多嘴；打断(话头)突然加入

"

cutoff,"na.削除；截止；截断(退路等)；割下来

"

cutout,"na.割掉；除去；剪下；开辟

"

cutthrough,"v.洞穿

"

cutup,"na.割裂；弄伤；歼灭(敌军)；使心痛

"

danceto,随着…跳舞；按音乐节拍跳舞；和着……的节奏跳舞

dareto,"v.胆敢

"

datefrom,"v.回溯到

"

datebackto,"na.回溯至

"

dayafterday,"na.天天；一天又一天

"

dayandnight,夜以继日地，日夜;不舍昼夜;日日夜夜;白天黑夜

daybyday,"na.“dayafterday”的变体

"

"dayin,dayout",天天地，每天地;夜以继日

dealwith,"na.办理；对待；与…交涉；与…交易

"

debateon,"na.讨论(问题)

"

debateabout,"un.充分地谈论

"

decideon,"na.决心

"

decideupon,"na.决定(采取某种行动)

"

declarefor,"na.声明赞成

"

declarewaron,"na.对…宣战

"

declarewaragainst,"un.对…宣战

"

dedicate...to,"v.献给

"

defend...against,"na.保卫；否认

"

defend...from,"na.抵抗；否认

"

dependon,"v.依靠

"

dependupon,"v.依靠

"

deposit...in,"v.存放在

"

descendfrom,"na.是…的后裔

"

describe...as,"v.描述为

"

deservetodosth.,值得干某事；值得做某事；应该

developinto,"v.发展成为

"

devote...to,"v.把…贡献给

"

dieaway,vt.减弱，消失；渐熄；风，声音渐弱，渐息；（树木等）渐渐凋零，枯萎（根未死）；假死

diedown,"na.殉国

"

diefor,"un.熄灭；销声匿迹；消失；(爱情)熄灭

"

diefrom,"na.因伤致死

"

dieof,"na.因…而死

"

dieout,"na.死绝

"

differfrom,"na.和…不一致；和…意见不同

"

differin,"v.不同

"

diginto,"na.掘进；钻研；用掉；吃

"

digout,"na.挖出；查出(事实)；〈美口〉慌慌忙忙走开[逃走]

"

digup,"na.查出；找到；开垦(荒地等)；采掘(山芋等)

"

distinguishbetween...and...,无

distinguish...from,区别；区分；识别，辨别，辨认

diveinto,"na.探察(某人秘密)

"

divide...into,"v.分为

"

divideup,"v.分割；瓜分

"

doawaywith,"na.废除；干掉

"

doagooddeed,"na.行善

"

dogooddeeds,无

dogoodto,"na.对…做好事；对…有益[有效]

"

doharmto,"v.损害

"

doone'sbest,"na.竭尽所能；尽力

"

tryone'sbest,"na.尽全力

"

doone'shomework,"na.做功课

"

doresearchon,对…进行研究；在…上做研究；做…方面的研究

dosb.afavor,帮忙；帮一个忙；做好事

dosomecleaning,打扫卫生；做扫除；做清洁工作

doup,"v.修缮；收拾

"

dowith,"na.对付；忍耐；与…相处

"

dowithout,"na.无需

"

donate...to,捐赠；捐助；赠予

don'tmentionit,没关系，别客气；不客气；不必客气

dozensof,"adj.许多

"

drawaconclusion,"na.引出结论

"

drawin,"na.拉入；引入；收(网等)；收回(借款等)

"

drawon,"na.穿；依赖；靠；吸收

"

drawupon,"v.利用

"

drawsb.'sattention,无

drawup,"na.写出；正容；整(队)；拉起(鱼网等)

"

dreamabout,"un.浮想联翩；巴望

"

dreamof,"v.梦想

"

dressup,"na.乔装；装扮；为…打扮；盛装打扮

"

dropaway,"na.一滴一滴落下；(一个个)走掉；(不知不觉间)跑掉；同“drop”

"

dropback,"na.故态复萌；退后；同“drop”

"

dropbehind,"na.落后；(跟不上而)落在后面

"

dropby,"na.随便访问一下

"

dropover,"un.非正式访问

"

dropin,"(使)落进；(使)往里坍塌：

偶然(或顺便)走访(或访问)(on)；逐渐进入：

[口语](有选择地)加入；愿意(或决心)参加：

【戏剧】放下(吊幕)，吊装布景："

dropoff,"na.同“drop”；睡着；(客)(一一)散去；衰落

"

dropout,"na.退出；(因不满传统制度而)退出正常社会；落出；隐退

"

dropoutof,"v.退出；退去

"

dryout,（使）变干，（使）干涸;<非正>（使）戒（酒、毒等）;晾干

dryup,"na.干涸；逐渐枯萎；使干；(演员)忘记台词

"

dueto,"un.由于；预定；因为；亏

"

eachother,"pron.彼此

"

earnaliving,谋生；谋生或维持生活；赚钱谋生

earnone'sliving,谋生；营生；挣钱维持生计

easeoff,"v.(痛苦)渐减；【航】(索等)松弛；【航】放松；放开(小船)

"

eatone'swords,"na.食言；收回自己说过的话；为自己说过的话道歉

"

eatup,"na.吃完；消耗；沉迷于；很快走完(距离)

"

either...or,"n.(自动控制)“异”；按位加；二者择一

adj.二者择一的

"

emptyinto,"na.(河)流入(大海)

"

endin,"na.结果为…

"

endup,"na.结束；完事；[俚]死；直立着

"

enjoyoneself,"na.过得快乐

"

enterfor,"na.参加(赛跑)

"

evenas,"na.正如；正在…时

"

evenif,"na.即使…也

"

eventhough,"na.“evenif”的变体

"

evennow,"na.甚至现在还；〈诗〉恰恰现在

"

evenso,"na.即使如此；确是那样；〈古〉正是那样

"

eversince,"na.从…以来

"

everso,"na.非常；大大；“everso/eversuch”的变体

"

everyday,"na.每日

"

everynowandthen,"na.间或

"

everynowandagain,"na.时时

"

everyother,"na.每隔；所有其他；每隔一；其他的…都

"

exceptfor,"na.只有

"

existin,"na.存在于…中

"

expertat,"v.精通

"

expertin,"v.精通于

"

experton,无

expose...to,"un.暴露于

"

facetoface,"na.面对面

"

faceupto,"na.大胆面向；正面对付；同“face”

"

facedwith,"un.面临

"

fadeaway,"n.逐渐消失

"

fadeout,"na.(使)渐隐；【无线电】(使)(声音)渐消

"

failin,"v.在…方面失败

"

fallapart,"na.土崩瓦解

"

fallasleep,"na.入睡

"

fallbehind,"na.落后；跟不上；落下；拖欠

"

falldown,"na.(向下游)流下；〔美俚〕失败；跌倒；同“fall”

"

fallfor,"v.爱慕(某人)；赞赏(某事)；上当；受骗

"

fallill,"na.病倒；染疾

"

fallinlovewith,"na.爱上

"

fallintoahabitof,养成…的习惯；沾染上…的习气

fallintothehabitof,"na.养成某种习惯

"

falloff,"na.下降；(从马上)掉下来；扫兴颓丧；离开

"

fallout,"v.〈非正式〉吵架；争执；闹僵；分手

"

fallover,"na.倒了；落在地上；(计算机)程序停止运行；跌倒

"

fallthrough,"na.失败

"

farandwide,"na.遍；到处

"

faraway,"adj.远方的；老早老早以前的；(眼色,神情等)走神的

"

farfrom,"na.远离；决不

"

fastenon,"na.握住；盯住[纠缠]不放；一口咬定；牢牢注意

"

feedon,"na.同“feedoff”；“liveon”的变体

"

feedup,"na.供给食物[营养]；养肥；使吃饱

"

feellike,"na.〈口〉想要…；愿意…；感觉像是…

"

feelone'sway,"na.摸索着走；行动谨慎

"

feelsorryfor,"对...感到懊悔,对...感到遗憾,为...感到惋惜,对...感到怜悯"

fightagainst,"v.反对

"

fightfor,"v.争取

"

figureout,"na.估计；解决；了解；〈口〉确定

"

fillin,"na.填充；填写；同“fill”

"

fillout,"na.填写(表格等)；变胖；长胖；胖起来

"

fillupwith,"v.装满

"

findout,"na.查出；发现；看清…的面目；识破

"

firstofall,"na.第一

"

fitfor,"v.适合；对…恰当

"

befitfor,"na.适于

"

fitin,有地方容纳;有时间从事（某事）;有时间接待（某人）;相处融洽

fitup,放置好;装备必需品;给（某人）安排住处;给（某人）硬套罪名

fixadatefor,无

fixon,把…固定住;把…集中在…上;确定;选定

fixupon,"na.决定

"

focuson,致力于;使聚焦于;对（某事或做某事）予以注意;把…作为兴趣中心

focusupon,专注于；集中于

foldup,"na.折起；放弃；倒塌；〔俚语〕倒闭

"

followsb.'sadvice,无

followup,"v.把…探究到底；回答

"

foramoment,"na.片刻

"

forastart,首先；正蠢蠢欲动；开始

forages,"na.久远

"

foraninstant,"na.一瞬间

"

forcertain,"na.的确

"

forever,"adv.永远地；永恒地；〈非正式〉无休止地；永无止境地

n.永恒；相当长的时间

"

forexample,"na.例如

"

forfearof,"na.因为怕；唯恐

"

forfree,免费地；免费的；为了免费

forlackof,"na.因缺乏…

"

fornothing,"na.徒然；白白；没有结果；免费

"

forone'spart,"na.至于某人

"

foronething...foranother,无

forsale,"na.出售(的)

"

forshort,"na.简称

"

forsure,"adv.确实

"

forthebenefitof,"na.为…(利益)打算；〔反意语〕为惩戒…

"

forthemoment,"na.“forthismoment”的变体

"

forthepurposeof,"na.为…

"

forthesakeof,"adv.为了…起见

"

forgettodosth.,忘记去做某事；忘记要去做某事；忘记要做某事

freeofcharge,"na.免费

"

from...on,adv.再向前

fromthebottomofone'sheart,"na.自心底

"

from...to...,从到；从什么到什么；起止时间

fromtimetotime,"na.时时

"

gainaccess,获得访问权限

haveaccess,无

gainaccessto,"na.接近；会见；接通(计算机)

"

haveaccessto,"na.得接近；得会见；得进入

"

gatherup,"na.收集；总括(事件)；蜷缩(手,脚等)；集中力量

"

gazeat,"v.凝视；注视

"

generallyspeaking,"na.一般地说；一般地说来

"

getabout,"na.走动；旅行；(消息等)传开；忙于工作

"

getaround,"na.回避(事实)；往来；避开(法律等)；智胜(某人)

"

getacross,"na.使了解；使通过；使人了解；与(人)冲突

"

getahead,"na.获得成功；前进

"

getalong,"na.过日子；生活；团结；进步

"

geton,"na.上马；安上；过日子；相投(withtogether)

"

getalongwith,"na.(工作)进行

"

getonwith,"na.同“getalong”

"

getaway,"na.逃脱；出发；把…送出

"

getback,"na.取回；回来；送回；〈俚〉报复

"

getclose,靠近；接近拍摄物；靠拢过来

getcloseto,接近；靠近；与接近

getdown,"na.开始认真对待；落下；下车；写下

"

getdownto,"v.认真对待

"

getin,"na.进入；收(庄稼)；收集(税收,捐款等)；插入

"

getintouch,取得联系；联系我们；和某某人联系

getintouchwith,"na.和…联系

"

getinto,"na.进入；穿上；成癖；陷于

"

getinvolvedwith,"na.给…缠住

"

getmarried,"na.结婚

"

getmarriedto,与某人结婚；和……结婚；与…结婚

getoff,"na.下车；脱下(衣服等)；脱(衣)；下(马)

"

geton,"na.上马；安上；过日子；相投(withtogether)

"

getoutofcontrol,"na.控制不住

"

getover,"na.同“getacross”

"

getridof,"na.除掉；摆脱；撵走

"

getthrough,"na.花光；了结；(使)通过(议案)；及格

"

getto,"na.接触到；开始；〈美口〉收买

"

gettoone'sfeet,un.觉得胆小；站起来

gettogether,"na.聚集；集合；汇齐；积累

"

getup,"na.起床；起身；站起来；叫…起床

"

getusedto,"na.变得习惯于

"

giveanaccountof,"na.叙述；说明

"

giveaway,"na.赠送；分发；放弃；露马脚

"

giveback,"na.归还；返回；往后站；凹陷

"

givebirthto,生（孩子），生育;引起，产生;娩出;娩

give...creditfor,"na.把…贷给(某人)；把…归功于(某人)；认为当然有(某种性质等)

"

givein,"na.让步；屈服；投降；上交

"

givelifeto,无

giveoff,"na.发散(水蒸气等)

"

giveout,"na.发表；放出；分发

"

givesb.ahand,"un.制住；帮着干一点

"

givesb.alift,让…搭车；搭便车

giveup,"na.放弃；断绝；投降；自首

"

givewayto,"v.让步；退却

"

glanceat,"v.看一下；浏览

"

glareat,"v.怒目而视

"

goabout,"na.走来走去；着手(工作)；(谣言等)流传；【航】掉转船头

"

goafter,"na.追求

"

goagainst,"na.违背；不利于

"

goahead,"na.取得进展

"

goalong,"na.前进

"

goaway,"na.离开；带走

"

gobackon,"na.“Gobackfrom”的变体

"

gobad,"na.(食品,蛋等)坏掉

"

goby,"na.走过；以…为根据(作判断)；〈美〉顺道访问；受…所控制

"

godown,"na.下去；(飞机)坠落；继续到(风,浪等)平静下来；消退

"

goforawalk,"v.出去散步

"

goinfor,"na.赞成；寻求；参加

"

gointo,"na.进入；(门等)通着；加入；参与

"

gomad,"na.发狂

"

gooff,"na.进行得(well；badly)；(话等)冒出

"

goon,"na.往前走；继续…下去(with；doing)；日子过得

"

goout,"na.出去；灭；辞职；下台

"

goover,"na.仔细查看；仔细搜查；排练；重温

"

gothrough,"na.认真检查；仔细地搜；(提案或法案)通过；被批准

"

goup,"na.上升；上城市去；腾贵；烧起来

"

gowrong,"na.走错路；失败

"

graduatefrom,"v.毕业于

"

greenwithenvy,"na.十分妒嫉

"

growup,"na.长大

"

hadbetter,"na.最好；最好…

"

handback,"v.归还

"

handdown,"na.宣布(判决等)；传下来

"

handin,"na.交进

"

handon,"na.依次传递

"

handout,"na.分；拿出来；施舍

"

handover,"v.转交；递给；送交(警察或有关当局)处理；移交(权力等)

"

hangabout,"na.荡来荡去；缠住不放；在附近逗留

"

hangin,坚持住；C悬而未决；坚持不懈

hangon,"v.坚守；守住；坚持；支撑着

"

hangup,"v.挂断电话；挂机；悬挂；耽搁

"

happenon,"na.偶然看到

"

happento,"v.发生于

"

hardlyever,"na.难得；很少

"

hardly...when,几乎未来得及就…；刚一…就…

haveaclass,上课；学生上课

haveclasses,上课；下棋；到了上课的时间了

haveacold,"na.伤风

"

haveagiftfor,有某方面的天赋；对……有天赋；有……的天赋

haveago,"un.走到…身边；试一试；好好干一场

"

haveagoodtime,"na.过得愉快；很愉快

"

haveagreattime,"na.过得很愉快

"

haveahandin,"na.干与

"

haveapopulationof,无

haveasayin,"v.对…有发言权

"

haveatasteof,"na.尝一口…看看

"

haveatemperature,"na.(体温)比正常高

"

haveawordwith,"na.和…说一句话

"

haveanappetitefor,"na.爱好(音乐)

"

haveaneffecton,"na.对…有影响

"

haveaneyefor,"v.对…有鉴赏力

"

haveanimpacton,对…有影响；对…起作用，产生效果；对于…有影响

havedesiretodo,无

havedifficultyin,在……方面有困难；在某方面有困难；在……有困难

havedifficultywith,与---有分歧；相处不好；做某事有困难

havefaithin,"na.相信

"

havefunin,"玩得开心

有乐趣"

havefunwith,玩得高兴；从…中得到乐趣；做某事有乐趣

haveto,"modalv.不得不；必须；劝告或建议时用；表示一定真实或肯定发生

v.不得不；必须；一定；应当

"

havegotto,"v.必须

"

have...incommon,"un.没有共同之处；有某些共同之处

"

haveinfluenceon,对某物施加影响；对……产生影响；有影响

haveaninfluenceon,影响；对…有影响；影响例句

havesb.do,妈妈说话；迫使某人做某事；对你妈妈说话

havesth.do,妈妈说话；迫使某人做某事；对你妈妈说话

havesb.doing,无

havesth.doing,无

havesomethingtodowith,"v.关系到

"

havesth.done,现在完成时；所做的每一件事；表示做了不必做的事

havesth.onone'smind,惦记；挂在心上；为…担心，忧虑(某事)

havesth.instock,无

havesth.todo,不得不做某事；必须做某事；应该做什么事

haveto,"modalv.不得不；必须；劝告或建议时用；表示一定真实或肯定发生

v.不得不；必须；一定；应当

"

havetroubledoing,做某事有困难；做……有困难；做某事有麻烦

havetroubleindoing,无

havewordswith,"na.和…争论

"

hearabout,"v.得知；听到关于

"

hearof,"na.听说；获悉；收到…的消息；知道

"

hearfrom,"na.得到…的消息

"

hearout,"v.听完

"

heartandsoul,"na.全心全意地

"

helponeself,"un.放荡不羁；实在山穷水尽；自救

"

helponeselfto,"na.自由取食；任意占用[取用]

"

help...out,"v.帮助…摆脱困境；救出；协助

"

helpsb.with,"v.帮助

"

hereyouare,"un.给你

"

hiton,"na.忽然想到；偶然发现；无意中发现；〈非正式〉搭讪

"

hitupon,"v.碰巧发现；忽然想出

"

holdback,"na.阻止；踌躇；隐瞒；抑制

"

holddown,"na.压制；牵制；阻止；压低(物价等)

"

holdon,"na.拉住；继续；坚持下去；(打电话时)不挂断

"

holdone'sbreath,"na.屏息

"

holdout,"na.伸出；提出；维持；制止

"

holdup,"v.举起；支撑；耽误；抢劫

n.抢劫；延误；堵车

"

howabout,怎么样；如何；怎麽样

howfar,"na.(离…)多远；到什么程度[范围]

"

howlong,"conj.多长时间

"

howmany,"na.多少

"

howmuch,"conj.多少

"

howoften,"conj.多长时间一次

"

howold,"conj.多少岁

"

howsoon,多久；多快；多久以后

hundredsof,"na.好几百

"

huntfor,"na.追猎；搜寻

"

hurryinto,(使)匆忙进入…;(使)赶快〔匆忙〕开始从事〔做〕…

hurryup,"na.催促；赶快

"

ifonly,"na.只要；只要…就好了

"

ifpossible,"na.可能的话

"

impresson,"v.给…深刻印象；盖印于

"

impress...with,"v.深深打动

"

improveon,"na.改良

"

improveupon,作出比…更好的东西;对…作出改进

inadilemma,处于进退两难的境地；左右为难；进退维谷

inaflash,"na.刹那间；瞬间；一下子

"

inahurry,"na.匆忙；〈口〉容易地；急于要；〔口语〕愿意地

"

inarush,"un.排在一起的；忙；急于…；着急

"

inamoment,"na.立刻；立即

"

inanutshell,"na.极简单地

"

inarow,"na.成一排；连续

"

inaway,"na.在某一点上

"

inawhisper,"na.悄声

"

inwhispers,无

inaword,"na.“inafewwords”的变体

"

inaccordancewith,"na.照；与…一致

"

inaddition,"na.加之

"

inadvance,"na.预先；在先头

"

inagreementwith,"na.符合…照…

"

inaidof,"na.以助…

"

inall,"na.总计

"

inamazement,"na.骇然

"

inanswerto,"na.作为对…的回答

"

inanycase,"na.无论如何；横竖

"

inappreciationof,"na.因赏识…而

"

inbattle,在战斗中；在战争中；争斗

inbrief,"na.简单地说

"

incase,"na.以防万一；作为准备；如果；免得〔用作连词〕

"

incaseof,"na.要是

"

incash,"un.占…便宜；用现钱支付的

"

incelebrationof,"na.为庆祝…

"

incharge,"na.主任[主管]

"

inchargeof,"na.受托…的

"

incommon,"un.和…有相通之处；公有

"

incompany,"na.在大伙中

"

incomparisonwith,"na.和…比起来

"

incomparisonto,"un.与…相比

"

inconclusion,"na.最后

"

in...condition,"un.病势很重；高兴；健康状况好

"

inconfidence,"na.秘密地

"

incontrastto,"un.相形之下；与…相比；与…相反；与…对比

"

incontrol,"na.由…控制(住)

"

incontrolof,"na.由…控制(住)

"

indanger,"na.在危险中

"

indebt,"un.背上了债；负债；欠款

"

indemand,"un.要求；抢手

"

indetail,"na.详细

"

indisguise,"na.假装的；伪装的

"

ineffect,"na.实际上；总之；有效

"

inEnglish,用英语；用英语说；用英语表达

inerror,"na.弄错了的；错误地

"

inexchange,作为交换；作为对…的交换；为了换取

inexistence,"na.现存的；存在的

"

infaceof,"v.当面对

"

inthefaceof,"na.不避；不管；〈英〉在…前面；面临

"

infact,"na.事实上；总之

"

infavorof,"na.赞成；有利于；付与

"

inforce,"na.大举；有效

"

infront,"na.在前方；在人注意的地方

"

infrontof,"na.在…的前面

"

infuture,今后；将来；从今以后

ingeneral,"n