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牛津译林版初中英语中考总复习短文填空专项练习一、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon’t
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(通常)trytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That
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(意味着)agreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste—bycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwith
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(新鲜的),healthyfood,Holly’sgroupis
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(在……之中)them.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,a
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(当地的)fruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly’sgroup
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(创造)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers
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(容易地)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly’svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyother
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(蔬菜)fromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelps
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(解决)theproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofindtheworkverymeaningful.“Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,”saidHolly.“Ifeelhappy
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(无论何时)Igogleaning!”二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hanfuhasbecomepopularagaininrecentyears.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtowearthe
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(tradition)HanChineseclothing.Thestylehasevenattractedsomeforeigners.OneofthemisRian,ayoungmanfromBrazil.RianlivesinXi’an.Twoyearsago,hecametothebeautifulcityandbecame
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Englishteacheratakindergarten.After
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(see)manypeoplewearingHanfuinthestreets,Riandevelopedastronginterestinitandwanted
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(try)itonhimself.“MyfirsttasteofHanfuwastheTangstyle.
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isfuntowearit,”saidtheyoungman.“Today,itisstillmyfavoriteHanfustyle.”Everytimeheputsiton,hefeelsasifhehastravelledbacktoancienttimes.Sincethen,HanfuhashelpedRianlearnmore
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China.Inthepast,theonlythinghe
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(know)aboutthecountrywasthatithadalonghistoryandarichculture.ButnowHanfuhasshownhimmoredetailsaboutChineseculture.HewantstosharehisfeelingswithfriendsbothinChina
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abroad,sohebeginstomakeshort
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(video)ofhimselftryingonHanfuandpoststhemuponWesternsocialmediaplatforms.Ithas
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(quick)becomeahothitontheInternet.HespreadsChinesecultureinhisownway.三、根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Schoolgardening
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(be)nowverypopular.Parentsandteachersalllikethesehands-onlessonsverymuch.Studentsare
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(excite)aboutthegardeninglessons,too.Thelessonsgivethemanewway
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learningandhelpthemrelax.Thechildrendon’thavetositat
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(they)desksallday.Thegardeninglessonsteachthemsomethingthattheycan’tlearnintheclassroom.Also,theyhaveachance
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(move)outsideandgethandsdirty.Teachersaskstudentstotakegardening
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(serious).Ingardens,studentswatchcarefullywithapurpose.Theycanseethe
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(begin),themiddleandtheendoftheproject.However,someschoolsdon’thaveenoughspaceforagarden,sothelessonscanbe
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(give)inthecommunitygardensorparks.“Gardeningis
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importantsubject,”manyteacherssay,“Itnotonlyletsstudentsknowwhereourfoodcomesfrom,
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alsomakesthemhavemorelovefortheearth.Gardeningisnotjustahobby,it’salifeskill.”四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Onedayatschool,somethingstrangecaughtAnn’sattention.Lily
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(quick)putabaginherowndesk,makingAnnfeelunusual.Later,shesawLilysecretlygivesomething
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Cindyunderthedesk.Itseemedthattheydecided
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(do)somethingwithouther.Annthought,“Howcanmybestfriendplansomethingwithoutinvitingme?”Eventhoughtheywerestill
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(friend)toher,shewasalittleupset.Onthebusridehome,Annavoided
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(sit)nexttoLilyonpurpose.ShenoticedLilygivinganenvelopetosomeoneelse,whichmadeherevenmoreupset.Laterthatevening,therewas
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knockonAnn’sdoor.TherestoodCindyfromnextdoor,invitinghertoLily’sparty.
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first,Anndidn’twanttogoandsaidnotoher,explainingthattheywereno
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(long)friends.ButCindykeptaskingAnntocomealong.WhentheyarrivedatLily’shouse,everyoneshouted,“Surprise!”Annhardly
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(believe)that.Lilysmiledandsaid,“Tomorrowisyourbirthday!”Annwas
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movedthattearsfilledhereyes.ShesaidthanksandhuggedLily.五、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand
41.
(吃)itthemselves.Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand
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(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look
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(近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou’redininginsummer,it’spossiblethatsomeofthefoodcomesfromsmall
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(私人)farms,butmoreofitcomesfromlargefarmsandcompanies.Howdoyouknowwhereyourfoodisfrom?Youcancheckby
45.
(你自己).Mostfoodgivesinformationonitspacket.Andyoumaybesurprisedatwhatyou
46.
(收集)becauseitcomesfromplacesaroundtheworld.Youcanenjoya(n)
47.
(柑橘;橙)fromSouthAfricaandatomatofromMexico.Youcan
48.
(甚至)enjoyapizzafromItaly.Andyouneedn’ttraveltotheseplaces.Instead,thefoodtravelstoyou.Thankstomoderntrucks,trains,ships,and
49.
(飞机),thefoodtravelsfast.Sothefoodisstill
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(新鲜)andhealthywhenitreachesyourdinnertable.Also,newtechnologyhelpsthefoodlastlongwhileittravels.六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Chineseteamakershavedeveloped6mainkinds
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tea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Therearemorethan2,000tea
52.
(product)inChina.Teawasoriginallyusedasherbal(香草的)medicine
53.
(call)“tu”.Duringthetreatingprocess,peoplegraduallyfoundthatteacouldnotonlycureillness
54.
alsohelptoclearheataway,soteabecame
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necessarydrink.Nowadays,teaisoneoftheworld’sthreemajordrinks.It
56.
(enjoy)bypeopleallovertheworld.Teacanbefoundeverywhere,suchasinfamilyactivities,workplaces,teahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportant
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(communicate)mediumformakingfriends,weddingsandotheractivities.Sofar,Chineseteaculture
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(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.OnNovember29th,2022,China’straditionaltea-makingwas
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(successful)addedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录)oftheUNESCO.Chinanowhasthe
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(many)items(项目)onthelist.ThemovewillhelpprotectandhanddownChineseteaculture.ItalsohelpsforeignpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetea,aswellasChineseculture.七、阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Basketballis
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activeandmuch-lovedsportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Sofar,the“VillageBasketballAssociation”atTaipanvillageinGuizhouhas
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(get)tonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(联赛),known
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“VillageBA”,tookplaceonMarch27.ThewinnerwasTeamQiandongnanandprizesfortheteam
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(be)bagsofrice,fishandducks.Theplayerswerenot
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(profession).Mostofthemwer
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