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牛津译林版初中英语中考总复习短文填空专项练习一、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Areyoulookingforagoodvolunteeractivity?Getoutdoorsandgogleaning!Whatisgleaning?Well,let’sbeginwiththeproblemoffoodwasteonfarms.Somefarmproduceisofgoodqualitybutlooksnotthatgood.Farmersdon’t

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(通常)trytosellthisproduce.Muchofitisleftinthefields.That

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(意味着)agreatwaste.Andgleaningisaboutreducingthiswaste—bycollectingtheleftproduce.Thesedays,manyvolunteergroupsgooutgleaninginordertoprovidethoseinneedwith

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(新鲜的),healthyfood,Holly’sgroupis

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(在……之中)them.Hervolunteerscollectabout300boxesoffoodeachweek.Once,a

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(当地的)fruitfarmercalledHollytoaskforgleaningservices.Thefarmerhadalargefieldwithmorethan700fruittrees.AmemberofHolly’sgroup

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(创造)adigitalmapofthetrees.Withthehelpofthemap,thevolunteers

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(容易地)collectedtheleftoverfruitfromthetrees.Besidesthis,Holly’svolunteershavealsopickedpotatoes,cabbagesandmanyother

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(蔬菜)fromfarms.Thefoodhasbeensenttofoodbanksandcommunitykitchensinherarea.Gleaninghelps

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(解决)theproblemsoffarmwasteandfoodshortages(短缺).Andgleanersalsofindtheworkverymeaningful.“Wecangetoutsideanddosomethinggoodfortheworld,”saidHolly.“Ifeelhappy

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(无论何时)Igogleaning!”二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Hanfuhasbecomepopularagaininrecentyears.AgrowingnumberofyoungpeopleinChinaarestartingtowearthe

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(tradition)HanChineseclothing.Thestylehasevenattractedsomeforeigners.OneofthemisRian,ayoungmanfromBrazil.RianlivesinXi’an.Twoyearsago,hecametothebeautifulcityandbecame

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Englishteacheratakindergarten.After

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(see)manypeoplewearingHanfuinthestreets,Riandevelopedastronginterestinitandwanted

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(try)itonhimself.“MyfirsttasteofHanfuwastheTangstyle.

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isfuntowearit,”saidtheyoungman.“Today,itisstillmyfavoriteHanfustyle.”Everytimeheputsiton,hefeelsasifhehastravelledbacktoancienttimes.Sincethen,HanfuhashelpedRianlearnmore

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China.Inthepast,theonlythinghe

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(know)aboutthecountrywasthatithadalonghistoryandarichculture.ButnowHanfuhasshownhimmoredetailsaboutChineseculture.HewantstosharehisfeelingswithfriendsbothinChina

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abroad,sohebeginstomakeshort

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(video)ofhimselftryingonHanfuandpoststhemuponWesternsocialmediaplatforms.Ithas

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(quick)becomeahothitontheInternet.HespreadsChinesecultureinhisownway.三、根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Schoolgardening

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(be)nowverypopular.Parentsandteachersalllikethesehands-onlessonsverymuch.Studentsare

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(excite)aboutthegardeninglessons,too.Thelessonsgivethemanewway

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learningandhelpthemrelax.Thechildrendon’thavetositat

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(they)desksallday.Thegardeninglessonsteachthemsomethingthattheycan’tlearnintheclassroom.Also,theyhaveachance

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(move)outsideandgethandsdirty.Teachersaskstudentstotakegardening

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(serious).Ingardens,studentswatchcarefullywithapurpose.Theycanseethe

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(begin),themiddleandtheendoftheproject.However,someschoolsdon’thaveenoughspaceforagarden,sothelessonscanbe

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(give)inthecommunitygardensorparks.“Gardeningis

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importantsubject,”manyteacherssay,“Itnotonlyletsstudentsknowwhereourfoodcomesfrom,

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alsomakesthemhavemorelovefortheearth.Gardeningisnotjustahobby,it’salifeskill.”四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Onedayatschool,somethingstrangecaughtAnn’sattention.Lily

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(quick)putabaginherowndesk,makingAnnfeelunusual.Later,shesawLilysecretlygivesomething

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Cindyunderthedesk.Itseemedthattheydecided

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(do)somethingwithouther.Annthought,“Howcanmybestfriendplansomethingwithoutinvitingme?”Eventhoughtheywerestill

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(friend)toher,shewasalittleupset.Onthebusridehome,Annavoided

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(sit)nexttoLilyonpurpose.ShenoticedLilygivinganenvelopetosomeoneelse,whichmadeherevenmoreupset.Laterthatevening,therewas

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knockonAnn’sdoor.TherestoodCindyfromnextdoor,invitinghertoLily’sparty.

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first,Anndidn’twanttogoandsaidnotoher,explainingthattheywereno

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(long)friends.ButCindykeptaskingAnntocomealong.WhentheyarrivedatLily’shouse,everyoneshouted,“Surprise!”Annhardly

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(believe)that.Lilysmiledandsaid,“Tomorrowisyourbirthday!”Annwas

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movedthattearsfilledhereyes.ShesaidthanksandhuggedLily.五、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Nooneliveswithoutfood.Forcenturies,peoplegrewtheirownfoodand

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(吃)itthemselves.Butnowmostpeoplebuyfoodinshopsand

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(超市).Thenexttimeyouhavedinner,look

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(近)atthefoodonyourplate.Ifyou’redininginsummer,it’spossiblethatsomeofthefoodcomesfromsmall

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(私人)farms,butmoreofitcomesfromlargefarmsandcompanies.Howdoyouknowwhereyourfoodisfrom?Youcancheckby

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(你自己).Mostfoodgivesinformationonitspacket.Andyoumaybesurprisedatwhatyou

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(收集)becauseitcomesfromplacesaroundtheworld.Youcanenjoya(n)

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(柑橘;橙)fromSouthAfricaandatomatofromMexico.Youcan

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(甚至)enjoyapizzafromItaly.Andyouneedn’ttraveltotheseplaces.Instead,thefoodtravelstoyou.Thankstomoderntrucks,trains,ships,and

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(飞机),thefoodtravelsfast.Sothefoodisstill

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(新鲜)andhealthywhenitreachesyourdinnertable.Also,newtechnologyhelpsthefoodlastlongwhileittravels.六、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisthebirthplaceoftea.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Chineseteamakershavedeveloped6mainkinds

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tea—green,yellow,dark,white,oolongandblackteas.Therearemorethan2,000tea

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(product)inChina.Teawasoriginallyusedasherbal(香草的)medicine

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(call)“tu”.Duringthetreatingprocess,peoplegraduallyfoundthatteacouldnotonlycureillness

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alsohelptoclearheataway,soteabecame

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necessarydrink.Nowadays,teaisoneoftheworld’sthreemajordrinks.It

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(enjoy)bypeopleallovertheworld.Teacanbefoundeverywhere,suchasinfamilyactivities,workplaces,teahousesandrestaurants.Itisalsoanimportant

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(communicate)mediumformakingfriends,weddingsandotheractivities.Sofar,Chineseteaculture

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(become)animportantpartofChineseculture.OnNovember29th,2022,China’straditionaltea-makingwas

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(successful)addedtotheintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录)oftheUNESCO.Chinanowhasthe

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(many)items(项目)onthelist.ThemovewillhelpprotectandhanddownChineseteaculture.ItalsohelpsforeignpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingofChinesetea,aswellasChineseculture.七、阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Basketballis

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activeandmuch-lovedsportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Sofar,the“VillageBasketballAssociation”atTaipanvillageinGuizhouhas

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(get)tonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague(联赛),known

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“VillageBA”,tookplaceonMarch27.ThewinnerwasTeamQiandongnanandprizesfortheteam

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(be)bagsofrice,fishandducks.Theplayerswerenot

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(profession).Mostofthemwer

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