专题03 Units 1-4-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习教材完美梳理（人教版）(原卷版)2

备战2023年中考英语人教版一轮教材复习专题03七年级下Units1-4(解析版)【学习目标】join,joinin,takepartin与attend辨析talk,speak,say与tell辨析begoodat,begoodfor,begoodwith与begoodto辨析show相关用法5.arrive，reach与getto辨析6.also，either，too与aswell7.交通方式表达8.有关how的疑问词组辨析9.stop用法10.afraid相关用法11.leave用法12.It’sadj.forsb.todosth.与it’sadj.ofsb.todosth.辨析13.between与among辨析14.wear，puton，dress与（be）in辨析15.toomany，toomuch与muchtoo辨析16.remembertodosth.与rememberdoingsth.辨析17.strict搭配用法18.keep相关用法19.语法点：祈使句20.语法点：数词

【考点聚焦】考点1join,joinin,takepartin与attend辨析(七下Unit1P1)学以致用学以致用（2018·安徽·九年级专题练习）用takepartin,join,joinin或attend的适当形式填空。1．He_____theEnglishclublastterm.2．Whydidn'tyou_________Jim'spartyyesterday?3．Manyveryimportantpeoplewill____themeetingtomorrow.4．Theywill_____thecontest.考点2talk,speak,say与tell辨析(七下Unit1P1；P3)学以致用学以致用（2021·全国·七年级课时练习）用speak,say,tell或talk填空5．Myparentsusually____withmeafterwork.6．Theboycan____EnglishandJapanese.7．Please____meaboutitwhenyoucomeback.8．—Canyou____yournameinEnglish?

—Yeah.MynameisCarl.9．—MayI____toMr.Green?—Speaking.考点3begoodat,begoodfor,begoodwith与begoodto辨析(七下Unit1P2；P5)【考点例句】Kateisgoodatplayingthepiano.凯特擅长弹钢琴。Eatingmorevegetablesandfruitisgoodforyourhealth.多吃蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。He’sverygoodwithchildren.他对孩子很有一套。ShewasgoodtomewhenIwasill.我生病时她对我关怀备至。学以致用学以致用10．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四中学七年级期中）Sheisgood________talkingtochildrensoshecanbegood________them.A．at;with B．at;to C．for;at D．to;for考点4show相关用法(七下Unit1P3)学以致用学以致用11．（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）Judywaitedalongtimeforhermom,butshedidn't________.A．showup B．getup C．wakeup D．stayup考点5arrive，reach与getto辨析(七下Unit1P3)【一词多义】学以致用学以致用12．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海实验中学八年级期中）—Whenwillthenextplane________?—Itissaidthatitwill________theairportat10a.m.A．arriveat;getto B．reach;arriveat C．reach;reach D．arrive;reach考点6also，either，too与aswell辨析(七下Unit1P5)学以致用学以致用（2021·全国·七年级课时练习）用also,too或either填空13．Lisaisgoodatdrawingflowers.Hersisterdoeswellinit________.14．Henryisn'tgoingtotheparty.Tomwouldn'tliketogothere,________.15．IwasinMr.Wang'sclass,andMikewas________initatthattime.考点7常用交通方式的表达(七下Unit3P13)学以致用学以致用16．（2022·上海·七年级单元测试）—Doyouusuallygotoschool________foot?—No,Iusuallygothere________myfather’scarbecauseitisfarfrommyhometoschool.A．by;by B．on;by C．by;in D．on;in17．（2022·重庆南岸·一模）Inordertosavetime,hedecidedtogotowork_______subway.A．with B．in C．on D．by考点8有关how的疑问词组(七下Unit3P14)howfarhowsoonhowlonghowoftenhowmanytimeshowmanyhowmuchhowold学以致用学以致用18．（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）_____doyouwritetoyourfriendsand_______willyouwritetothemagain?A．Howsoon；howlong B．Howoften；howmanytimeC．Howoften；howsoon D．Howfar；howlong考点9stop相关用法(七下Unit3P16)学以致用学以致用19．（江苏苏州·九年级阶段练习）——Whatabouthavingarest?Wehaveworkedsolong.——OK.Stop__________，please.

Let’sstop__________somewater．A．working；having B．working；tohaveC．towork；tohave D．towork；having考点10afraid搭配用法(七下Unit3P17)学以致用学以致用20．（2022·全国·九年级课时练习）Thegirlisalittlefatandsheisafraidof________byherclassmates.A．tobelaughedat B．beinglaughedat C．laughingat D．laughedat考点11leave相关用法(七下Unit3P17)学以致用学以致用21．（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）Whenwilltheyleave________Japan?A．in B．to C．for D．at22．（2022·山东·青岛三十九中一模）—Boysandgirls,please________yourhomeworkafterclass.—Ohmygod!I________itathome.A．handin;forgot B．handin;left C．handout;forget D．handout;left23．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）—Ididn’tenjoymyselfattheparty.Ijustfelt_________.—Well,maybethereweretoomanypeopleattheparty.A．leftout B．toleaveout C．leavingout D．beleftout考点12It’sadj.forsb.todosth.与it’sadj.ofsb.todosth.辨析(七下Unit3P17)【考点例句】Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。It’sdifficultforustofinishthework.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.你能帮我真好。学以致用学以致用24．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Itisimportant________people________learnteamspirit.A．of;of B．to;of C．of;to D．for;to考点13between与among辨析(七下Unit3P17)学以致用学以致用25．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）—The“Tiangongclass”isverypopular________students.Doyoulikeit?—Sure.MyclassmatesandIoftentalkaboutit________classes.A．among;between B．between;among C．between;between D．among;among考点14wear，puton，dress与(be)in辨析(七下Unit4P20)学以致用学以致用（2021·全国·七年级课时练习）getdressed,puton,wear,dress26．Mylittlesistercan____herself.27．Sheusually____

ataquartertoseven.28．____yourcoat,please.It’scoldoutside.29．Thelittlegirlalways____aredcap.考点15toomany，toomuch与muchtoo辨析(七下Unit4P23)学以致用学以致用30．（2022·全国·九年级单元测试）Theflatis________expensive.TheGreensdon’thave________moneytoaffordit.A．toomuch;toomuch B．muchtoo;toomuchC．muchtoo;toomany D．toomuch;toomany考点16remembertodosth.与rememberdoingsth.辨析(七下Unit4P23)学以致用学以致用31．（2022·云南文山·二模）—Didyouforget________offthelightwhenyoulefttheroomjustnow?—No,Iremember________that,Mum.A．toturn;todo B．turning;todo C．toturn;doing D．turning;doing考点17strict搭配用法(七下Unit4P23)学以致用学以致用32．（2022·全国·九年级课时练习）Ourheadteacherisverystrict_________usandheisstrict_________hiswork.A．with;with B．in;in C．in;with D．with;in考点18keep相关用法(七下Unit4P24)学以致用学以致用33．（2022·吉林·东北师大附中明珠学校模拟预测）Pleasekeepthewindow________togetsomefreshairin,especiallyinthefluseason.A．open B．opened C．opening D．toopen考点19语法点：祈使句(七下Unit4P19)34．（2022·全国·八年级课时练习）—____________thedishesafterdinner,Tony.

—Noproblem,Mom.A．Washing B．Washes C．Towash D．Wash35．（2021·江苏南通·八年级期中）Workhard,________you’llpassthecomingexamsuccessfully.A．and B．or C．but D．so考点20语法点：数词(七下Unit4P24)学以致用学以致用36．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）________ofthestudentsinourclass________goingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A．Twofifths;are B．Secondfifths;are C．Twofifths;is D．Twofive;are【能力提升】一、单项选择1．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）ThehighspeedtrainQingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.A．from B．among C．in D．between2．（2022·江苏·常州市北郊初级中学一模）Thereare________teachersinourschool,_________ofthemarewomenteachers.A．twohundreds;fourfifth B．twohundred;fourfifthC．twohundred;fourfifths D．twohundreds;fourthfifths3．（2022·上海市第四中学八年级阶段练习）Thelightsarestilloninthelab.Pleaseremember________beforeleaving.A．turningthemoff B．toturnthemoff C．turningoffthem D．toturnoffthem4．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）Peter______hisfriends______goodatplayingtheguitar.A．aswellas;is B．aswell;is C．aswellas;are D．aswell;are5．（2021·江苏·景山中学九年级期中）—IsawAnn________agreendressattheschoolmeeting.—Ithinkshelooksbetter________red.A．dressed;in B．put;on C．wearing;in D．wear;on二、完形填空（2022·重庆一中三模）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。EversinceIwasachild,my____6____hascausedmetrouble.I’mnotabadpersonbutIhaveahardtimelearningwhentostopsayingbadthingstoothers.Mymomhastoldmeagainandagain,“Robert,yourconstant(不断的)badwordsarehurtingme.Youhurtmesooften.Don’tyouknowthat?Ifyou____7____tobethisrude,youwillgetintobigtrouble.”It’sbeenaproblematschoolseveraltimestoowhenteacherstoldmesomethingIdidn’twanttohear.Iusedtofeelitwasmy____8____tostandupformyself.Nobodycouldtakeitawayfromme.OnedayinanEnglishclassIwasworkingonmyhomeworkwhenIheardaclassmatetalkingbehindme.ItwasNathaniel,wholikeddoingthatasusual.Isaideverso____9____,“Nathaniel,wouldyoupleasebequiet?”ButNathanielkeptsayingsomethingtohimself.Iquicklyshouted,“Nathaniel,shutup!”___10___thenextfiveminutes,wethrewhurtfulwordsbackandforthateachother.“AtleastIdon’thaveanuglylazyeyelikeyou!”Icriedout.Iknewthiswouldmakehimcrazyanditwouldhurthisfeelingsandshuthimup.WhatIsaidfilledhimwith____11____.Hetriedtoreachovermyseatandcatchmeashescreamed,“That’sit!That’sit!”____12____athisreaction(反应),Isatbackinmyseat.IhadneverseenNathanielactlikethisbefore.Lateron,weweretakentotheteachers’office.There,Mr.Black,ourEnglishteacher,toldusto____13____thematter.Itwasn’tuntilthenthatIfoundthatwhenIhurtsomeonephysically,thewoundsfinallyheal(愈合).ButwhenIhurtsomeonewithmy____14____,thepainnevergoesaway.Attheendofthediscussion,IsaidsorrytoNathaniel.WhenIwentbacktomyroom,Ispentsometimethinkingaboutthismatter.Icouldn’trememberhowmanytimesmymomhadremindedmeaboutthis.Ibegantoconsider____15____whatIsaidhurtothers.“DidIhurtmymomeveryday?DidIhurtmyclassmateseveryweek?DidIhurtmyfriendseverymonth?DidIhurt…onceayear…?ButIbelievethatasIkeepaskingGodtohelpme,he'lltellmewhentokeepmymouthclosed.6．A．eye B．mouth C．heart D．ear7．A．decide B．like C．continue D．try8．A．chance B．right C．choice D．decision9．A．clearly B．nicely C．angrily D．carelessly10．A．At B．For C．Since D．To11．A．worry B．anger C．happiness D．sadness12．A．Surprised B．Nervous C．Satisfied D．Serious13．A．discuss B．solve C．explain D．report14．A．words B．actions C．ideas D．experiences15．A．howlong B．howmuch C．howoften D．howsoon三、阅读理解（2022·浙江杭州·九年级专题练习）①OpeningtheWeatherapptowatchforthetemperatureandweatherconditionsiswhatweusuallydoeverymorning.Forsure,weatherchangescanbepredicted(预测),buthowaboutearthquakes?Canwepredictwhentheearthquakewillhappen?②Beforeansweringthisquestion,wemustfirstknowabouttheearth.Thesurfaceoftheearthismadeupofplates(板块),theyrunintoeachother.Whentheyrunintoeachothertheycausestrongearthquakesandcanevenbuildmountains.Inotherplaces,platesmoveawayfromeachother.③Thoughweunderstandearthquakesbetterthanwedidacenturyago,somescientiststhinkit’simpossibletoanswerthisquestion.It’sonethingtosaythatanearthquakeismostlikelytohappeninahigh-riskarea,butit’sanotherthingtotellwhetheritwillhappentomorrow.④Inthelate1980s,scientistsattheEarthquakeResearchCenterdecidedtostudythefault(断层)toseeiftherewereanywarningsignsbeforeanearthquake.Todothis,theydugdeepintothefaultandsetupmachinestorecorditsactivity.Thentheywaitedfortheearthquake.Yearafteryear,nothinghappened.FinallywhenanearthquakedidhitonSeptember28,2004.⑤However,somescientistswiththestrongwillforacorrectpredictionoftimeandplaceareworkinghardtodevelopmethodswhichtheybelievewillmakeearthquakepredictionpossible.⑥NaoyukiKato,ascientistattheUniversityofTokyo,sayshislabtestshowsthatbeforethemeetingpointoftwoplatesfinallybreaksandcausesonearthquake,wewillturntheimpossibleintopossible.ScientistsworkinginParkfield,America,hopingtofindasign.Luckily,theydiscoveredsometinychangesinthefaultshortlybeforeanearthquakehit.Althoughit’stheonlyonesuccessfulpredictionamongcountlessunsuccessfulones.⑦Fromtheresearchbeingdoneallovertheworld,itseemsthatbeforeearthquakes,therearesomesmallsigns.Ifthisisso▲.16．Accordingtothepassage,thepicture________showshowstrongearthquakeshappen.A． B．C． D．17．Theunderlinedphrase“dothis”inParagraph4refersto“________”.A．waitforanearthquake B．studythefaultC．findthefault D．setupmachines18．Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe________.A．wewillnotbeabletopredicttheEarth’smovementcorrectlyB．earthquakeresearchhashadalongandsuccessfulhistoryC．withthehelpofwarningmachineswecanpredictearthquakesD．furtherresearchwilllikelyhelpusavoidlosinglivesinthefuture19．Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________.A． B．C． D．四、完成句子20．（2021·全国·七年级单元测试）Itisa30-minuteridefrommyhometomyschool.（对画线部分提问）________________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?21．（2022·重庆一中二模）WehavestudiedtogetherinNo.1SecondarySchoolsince3yearsago.(对划线部分提问)__________haveyoustudiedtogetherinNo.1SecondarySchool?22．（2021·重庆一中九年级期中）Mr.Greencan’tdecideifhewillcometomorrow.(变为同义句)Mr.Greencan’tdecide____________

________cometomorrow.23．（2021·甘肃·天水市麦积区教学研究室七年级期末）当你学习时别害怕犯错误。Don’tbeafraidto________________.24．（2020·重庆一中九年级期中）越来越多的人加入拯救鲨鱼的活动中来。(完成译句)Moreandmorepeoplehave________________theactivitiestohelpsavesharks.短文填空（2022·重庆一中二模）TheBeing2022WinterOlympicGamescametoanendonthenightofMarch13thatBird’sNestinBeijing.Duringtheclosingceremony,12Chinesezodiac-themed(生肖主题的)icecars,createdawonderfultraditionalChineseknot(结).

ThefullnameofChineseknotis“Chinesetraditionaldecorative(装饰)knot”.Itfirst___25___inancienttimeswhenpeopletiedknotsinropestorecordtheirdailylivesandimportanteventsinhistory.ItbeganasaformoftraditionalartintheTangandSongDynastiesandbecameverypopularintheMingandQin