2024秋高中英语Unit3Traveljournal单元加餐练课时作业含解析新人教版必修1

PAGEPAGE1Unit3Traveljournal课时作业12单元加餐练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．HispoorEnglishwasadisadvantage(不利条件)whenhelookedforajob.2．Theyoungmanhasagoodattitudetowardshispresentwork.3．Theoldwomanwaspersuadedintobuyingmanygoodsthatday.4．Maryistoostubborn(固执的)tofollowotherpeople'sadvice.5．Thegirllikestravellingandalsolikeswritingtraveljournal.6．Thegoodswillbetransported(运输)tothatareanextweek.7．Thereportforecasts(预料)thathousepriceswillriseby3%nextmonth.8．Theflames(火焰)weregrowinghigherandhigher.9．Hewasworriedaboutworkingwithpeoplewhodidnotsharetheirviews.10．IwassotiredthatIfellasleepassoonasmyheadhitthepillow.Ⅱ.选词填空givein，bedressedin，makeupone'smind，putup，befondof，stayawake，changeone'smind，getback，careabout，can'twaitto1．AtfirsthesaidhewouldgotherewithusonSunday,butatlasthechanged_his_mind.2．Heisadeterminedpersonandnevergives_intoanydifficulty.3．Sheis_fond_ofinvitingotherstoherhometodinner.4．Hecares_aboutnobodybuthimself.5．Ifyoumake_up_your_mindtoworkhardatyourlessons,youaretosucceed.6．I'dliketoget_backtomyhousebeforedark.7．Sheis_dressed_inwhiteandlookslikeanurse.8．Hedrankacupofcoffeebeforebedtime,sohestayed_awakeallnight.9．Ifyouhaveanyquestionstoask,pleaseput_upyourhands.10．Thechildrencan't_wait_toopenthebigbox.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Itissaidthatthenewtaskisreallydifficultto_complete(complete)．2．Itwasmyparentswho/thathelpedmeoutwhenIwasintrouble.3．Afterhisgraduation(graduate)fromcollege,hetooksometimeofftogotraveling.4．Thewomanwasdeterminedto_teach(teach)hersonalesson.5．Ireallydon'tknowwhathisattitudetowards/tothenewsis.6．Thepatientfinally(final)diedofcancer.7．Oncethemanmakeshismind,noonecanpersuadehimtochangehismind.8．Ipreferstayinghometogoing(go)outtoday.9．Noneofuscouldhaveeverdreamedoftherebeingsuchabeautifulplace.10．Theoldmanhas_lived(live)inthisvillageeversince.11．Sheishonestandhelpfulandweallconsiderhertobereliable(rely)．12．Itwasatmidnightthatthewomanheardsomeonecryingforhelp.13．Iwasabouttoclosethedoorwhenthetelephonerang.14．Thefanscouldn'twaitto_see(see)thefamousstar.15．Heissoillthathedoesn'tfeellikeeating(eat)anything.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1．Ipreferyoucometomorrow,becauseI'mtoobusynowe_前加to2．Sheworkedinthiscityeversinceshegraduatedfromcollege.worked_前加has3．Nomatterhowharditis,Iwillmanagetopersuademyfriendmyhonesty.friend_后加of4．Thefilmstarisschedulingtoarriveatthevillagenextweek.scheduling→scheduled5．Thegirlshavemadeuptheirmindtofindoutthetruth.mind→minds6．Somesheepwererunningandthat'showwelookedlike.how→what7．Doyouknowthemanwhodressedwellattheparty？去掉who或dressed_前加is8．Thewomanwassuchangrythatshebegantoshoutatus.such→so9．Suddenlytheboyfoundhimselfruninthenoisystreet.run→running10．Wewillreachthatcity,whichwewillmeetsomeofourfriends.which→whereⅤ.单元语法——完成句子1．我妈妈本周末要从美国回来。Mymotheris_returning_from_the_United_Statesthisweekend.2．他们要几点钟到那儿？Whattimeare_they_arriving_there?3．我们明天就要动身去北京。Weare_leaving_forBeijingtomorrow.4．飞机十点非常起飞，也就是说，飞机将在非常钟后离开。Theplanetakes_offat10：10.Thatistosay,itis_leavingintenminutes.5．圣诞节就要到了，他们正忙着装饰市场来吸引更多的顾客。ChristmasDayis_coming,_andtheyarebusydecoratingthemarkettoattractmorecustomers.Ⅰ.阅读理解Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingatrainandhavinganadventure?Ridingthetraincanbearealadventure.ThatishowIfeeleverytimeItakeAmtrak.Ioftentakeafour­hourtriptovisitmychildren.EverytimeItakethistripIneverknowwhatwillhappen.LastweekwhenIwasonthetrainandoveranhourintothetrainride,therewasamansittingbyhimselfinthebackofthetraincarryingonamobilephoneconversation—inanotherlanguage.Itwasloudanddisturbedmostofthepeopleonthetrain.Ithinkitwasannoying.FortunatelyIsatnexttoawonderfuloldladywhowastakingatwo­daytripbytrain.Shesaidhertwodaughtersweredistraughtatthethoughtofherdrivingforthreedaystoreachherhome,althoughshehadnotroubledriving.Thetrainridewastheonlychoiceforher.Shelovedtolookoutofthewindowandwatchtheworldgobyonthetrain.Shewasfuntotalktoandaskedmewhenmychildrenstartedbeingparents.Thatisaverygoodquestion.Bothofusareoldandhavechildren.Sheaskedthatsamequestionfromtimetotime.Therearealwaysmanypeopleonthetrainfromallwalksoflife,differentcountries,andmanylanguages.Ridingthetrainisagreatwaytoincreaseyourknowledgeandtakeinallkindsofcultures.Ifyougethungry,youcanbuyfoodinthefoodcaratanytime.Ifyouneedtousetherestroomthereisalwaysoneavailable.Itsurebeatsdrivingthecar,whichhastostopforfoodandrestrooms.Anditisbetterthantakingthebus.作者在本文中介绍了乘坐火车时的经验，认为乘坐火车是一次很好的文化体验。1．Accordingtothepassage,thepurposeoftheauthor'strainridewas________.A．todobusinessB．toseeherchildrenC．tovisitplacesofinterestD．toseeheroldfriends答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据第一段第四句“Ioftentakeafour­hourtriptovisitmychildren.”可知，作者坐火车去探望孩子们。故选B。2．Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“distraught”inParagraph3?A．Disappointed. B．Satisfied.C．Worried. D．Pleased.答案：C解析：词义揣测题。画线词所在句句意：虽然老太太开车没有问题，但是她的两个女儿一想到她要开车三天才到家，就会感到________。依据常识可知，此处意为“担忧”。故选C。3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheoldladysittingnexttotheauthor?A．Sheistoooldtodrivenow.B．Shedoesnotliketotaketrains.C．Althoughsheisold,shehasagoodmemory.D．Herdaughterslivefarawayfromherhome.答案：D解析：推理推断题。依据第三段中的“atthethoughtofherdrivingforthreedaystoreachherhome”可知，老太太的女儿们住得很远。故选D。4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TrainRide—ACulturalExperienceB．APainfulExperienceontheTrainC．TheHistoryofAmtrakD．AWonderfulLady答案：A解析：标题归纳题。依据全文的介绍以及倒数其次段其次句“Ridingthetrainisagreatwaytoincreaseyourknowledgeandtakeinallkindsofcultures.”可知，本题答案为A。Ⅱ.书面表达假定你是李华，