2024年人教版七年级下册英语Unit 7 综合检测试卷及答案

Unit7综合素质评价

（限时：120分钟满分：120分）

第一部分（听力共30分）

I.听选答案（共15小题,计20分）

第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的

问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）

)1.A.Yes,shewill.B.No,shewon't.C.Wedon'tknow.

)2.A.Cool.B.Wann.C.Cold.

)3.A.Itrainssometimes.B.Itneverrains.C.Itoftenrains.

)4.A.From15℃to20℃.B.From20℃to25℃.C.From20℃to30F.

()5.A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

)6.A.Hereadastorybook.

B.Helistenedtoaninterestingstory.

C.HewatchedTV.

()7.A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.

()8.A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

()9.A.It'shot.B.It'scool.C.Il'scold.

()10.A.Hisjacket.B.Hiscoat.C.Hisraincoat.

第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三

个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）

听第II段对话，回答第11、12小题。

()11.Whatdoesthegirlplantodo?

A.Visitherfriends.B.Gocycling.C.Buyaradio.

()12.Whatistheweathergoingtobelikeontheweekend?

A.Wetandwindy.B.Sunnyandcold.C.Windyandcold.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

)13.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

)14.WhatwillSamdotomorrow?

A.Gocamping.

B.Lookafterhismother.

C.TakeanEnglishclass.

（）15.WhowillstudyforhisEnglishexamtomorrow?

A.David.B.Robert.C.Sam.

II.听填信息（共5小题,计10分）

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超

过三个单词。）

16.Thetriplastsdays.

17.TheywilltravelaroundXi'an.

18.TheweatherisinMayinXi'an.

19.Theyshouldtakeorapairofsunglasses.

20.Theguide'si

第二部分（笔试共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）

第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中

选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

LauraisfromAmerica.Sheisathirteenyearoldgirl.Nowshe21_inanewcitywithher

parents.Herparentsarebothteachersinamiddleschoolin22city.Theyarebusyeveryday.Laura

lovestheweatherhere.Inheroldcity,itisalwayshot,23itisnotthesameinhernewcity.

Itiscoldinhernewcityinwintermonths.Sometimes,itsnows.Doyouknowthatshe24saw

snowbefore?Soshewasvery25whenshesawthesnowfbrthefirsttime.

There26manygreentreesandbeautifulflowershereandthereinspringinthecity.

Insumincr,Lauiacan27herniucT-shirtsurdresses.Il'sveryhutuulbidu.Lauraandher

friendslikegoingswimminginthepool28theweekend.

Autumnis29favouriteseason.Theweatherinautumnisnothotorcold.Sheisveryhappyto

seealotoffruitonthefruittrees.Sheloves30applesandorangesbestofallthefruits.Shewould

liketoliveinacitywithonlyoneseason-autumninthefuture.

（）21.A.livesB.liveC.livingD.lived

（）22.A./B.anC.aD.the

()23.A.butB.soC.becauseD.or

()24.A.usuallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.never

()25.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitingD.excitingly

()26.A.arcB.amC.isD.be

()27.A.wearsB.wearC.wearingD.towear

()28.A.forB.withC.atD.of

()29.A.LauraB.Lauras'C.Laura'sD.Lauras

()30.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.toeating

第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连

贝兀罡O

[2023西安第八十三中学第二次月考1

DearM汰e,

Thanksforyoure-mail.Pmhappytotellyouwhatmyfamilyaredoingontheweekend.Today

is31.Itisafineday.Afteralongweek'swork,allofusarerelaxedathomeexcept(除了)my

mother.Whereismy32now?Heis33anAmericanmovieonTV.Helooksrelaxedandhappy.He

likeswatchingmoviesandhealsolikesclimbingmountains.Hethinksmoviescanmake34forget

allhisproblemsand35mountainscanmakehimkeephealthy.Sowhenheisnotbusy,hewilldo

whathe36.Oh,37ismymother?Sheisinthekitchen.Iguesssheiseitherdoingthedishesor

cleaningthekitchen.Sheisbusywiththehouseworkeveryday.

MybrotherJohnisa15-year-oldboy.Heoftenplays38withhisfriendsonweekends.Hefinds

it39toplaytennis.Helikes40hisbike,too.Heisridingintheyardnow.

Yours,

Steven

()31.A.MondayB.SaluidayC.FridayD.Tuesday

()32.A.fatherB.sisterC.brotherD.mother

()33.A.readingB.watchingC.lookingD.listening

()34.A.herB.himC.youD.them

()35.A.usingB.cleaningC.climbingD.playing

()36.A.likesB.makesC.missesD.does

()37.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.when

A.WangMeiisfromBeijing.

B.Jennylikessnowydaysverymuch.

C.It'ssummerinSanyanow.

D.Lindawantstoskatewithherbrother.

①InthesouthofChina,winterisusuallyshortandcool.Itsometimesrains.Insummer,the

weatherisoftenhotandwet.

②Theweatherinthesouth-westofChinaisquitespecial.Itisnicetolivetherebecause

summeriscoolandwinteriswarm.

③TheweatherinthemiddleandcastofChinaisquitedifferent.Itishotanddryinsummer

andverycoldandwetinwinter.

④InthenorthofChina,itisverycoldanddryinwinter.Sometimesthereisheavysnow.Rut

manypeoplelikeplayinginthesnow.Summerisdifferent.Sometimesitisveryhotduringtheday,

butitisoftencoolintheevening.Springandautumnarethebestseasons.

⑤However,peoplemaketoomuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)andtheweatherisgetting

warmer.Wemustdosomethingtostopgreatchangesinweather.

()44.InthesouthofChina,what'stheweatherlikeinsummer?

A.It'sdryandcool.B.It'scoolandrainy.

C.It'shotandrainy.D.It'shotandwet.

()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisnicetoliveinthesouth-westofChina.

B.ItiscoldanddryinwinterinthemiddleandeastofChina.

C.ItisverycoldanddryinwinterinthenorthofChina.

D.SpringandaulumiiarcthebestseasonsinihunorlliofChina.

()46.［新考法［篇章结构］What'sthestructure(结构①)fofthepassage?

①一②_®®_®④x⑤

A.B.

①

③一④

D.

C

Sunday,Rainy

TodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.Ifsrainingallday.Therearenopeople

playinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It'ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakes

mesad(悲伤的).ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesand

cars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwish

toplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.

Wednesday,Sunny

It'sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wcarcsohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearcso

manypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittle

childislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareplayingfootball.It'scool.

Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?

()47.Whal'stheweatherlikeonSunday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.D.Windy.

()48.Whyarctherenopeopleonthestreet?

A.Becausetheyliketostayathome.

B.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.

C.Becauseit'srainingallday.

D.Becausepeopledon'tliketogoout.

()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItwillbesunnyonWednesday.

B.Thebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreet.

C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.

D.TherainwillstoponTuesday.

)50.Whatkindofweatherdoesthewriterlike?

A.Rainyweather.B.Snowyweather.

C.Coolweather.D.Sunnyweather.

第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。（共5小题，计5分）

[2023山西临汾5月月考1

DearEric,

Whatareyoudoingnow?IamwritingthisemailinahotelintheAlps（阿尔卑斯山）.51.

Sowecanstayherefortwoweeks.SummerisusuallyveryhotinEurope,butinthe

mountains,thingsaredifferenl（不同的）.52.Everythingiswhite.Myparentsandmysister

arewithme.53.

Themorninginthemountainsiscoldandwindy,sowcdon'tgoout.54.Whenthesun

comesoutandtheweatherisnotsocold,wegoouttoplayinthesnow.ThereareloNofschools

here.Theyteachpeoplehowtoski（滑雪）.55.Itisreallyfun!

Seeyounextmonth.

Yours,

Jim

A.Thereisalwayssnow.

B.Theweatherisveryfine.

C.WewatchTVinthehotel.

D.Nowitisthesummervacation.

E.Weareallhavingagreattime.

F.Weareclimbingthemountains.

G.MysisterandItakeclassesinoneofthem.

V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）

56.[2023陕师大附中第二次月考]让我给她捎个口信吧。

Letmeforher.

57.我父母这些天在三亚度假。

MyparentsareinSanyathesedays.

58.请在7点前给我们回电话。

Pleasebefore7o'clock.

59.这些问题太难了，我需要一些帮助。

ThesearetoodifficultandIneedsomehelp.

60.我们正在参观动物园，玩得很高兴。

Wearethezoo.

VI.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每

空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）

child,clean,have,other,snow,be,they,sun,real,weather

ThankyouforwatchingCCTV'sAroundtheWorldshow!I'mBobWhite.Today,I'mherein

Australia.It'sabeautiful61.day!Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.Someare

takingphotos.62.arerelaxingonthebeach（沙滩）.Lookatthisgroupofpeopleplaying

volleyballhere.Doyouwanttojoin63.?Iamsurprised（惊讶的）thattheycanplayinthis

hot64..Thisisaveryinterestingplace.Thepeoplehereare65.relaxed（放松

的）.

Nowlet'scallJillMaxwellinAlaska.Hi,Jill!How'stheweatheroverthere?

Hi,Bob!Well,youcanseeifscold!Ifsacoldandsnowyday.Ifsnot66.rightnow.

Butthere67.alotofsnowontheground（地面）.Notmanypeopleareoutsidenow.Some

menarc68.thesnowawayfromtheroadsbeforetheirhomes.Some69.arc

makingsnowmenoutside.Someolderchildrenarchavingasnowballfight.It'scoldbuttheyarc70.

agoodtime!

VIL任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计1（）分）

Autumnisagoodtimeforchildrentogooutsideandseethedifferentcolorsofnature.The

windiscool.Thedaysareshortandtheleavesarechangingcolors.Autumnisagreatseasonfor

kidstoplayoutside.Whaioutdooractivitiesdochildrenlike?

InChina,studentsoftenhaveapicnicwiththeirclassmates.Usually,theywillgototheparksor

gototheplacesthatareclosetonature.

Whatkindsofautumnactivitiesarethereforchildreninothercountries?

Japanesestudentsoftengohiking.Itisagoodwaytogetexercisewhileenjoyingtheoutdoors.

Mountainclimbinginniceweatherisalsoagoodchoice.

ChildrenintheUSliketogoforbikeridesinautumn.Takeamountainbikerideandyouwill

havealotoffun.

IntheUK,schoolchildrenliketocampoutsidewiththeirparents.Theymakefoodoverthefire

andtellstories.

71.Whichseasonisgreatforkidstogooutside?

isgreatforkidstogooutside.

72.Inautumn,howdothechildrenintheUSgotothemountain?

ThechildrenintheUSgotothemountain.

73.WhatdoIheschoolchildrendowhentheycampoutsidewiththeirparentsintheUK?

Theyoverthefireand.

74.Howmanycountriesarementioned（提及）inthepassage?

countriesarementionedinthepassage.

75.WhatkindsofautumnactivitiesarethereinJapan?

Thereare.

VIII.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）

[2023西安第二十六中月考]根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使

对话恢复完整。

A:Hello!Gracespeaking!

B:Hi,Grace!ThisisFrank.76.?

A:Tmfine,thanks.Whataboutyou?

B:Vn\well,thankyou.77.?

A:I'minBeijing.It'ssnowytoday.Peoplearewearingcoatsandscarves.78.

9

B:Il'srainingandculdinLondon.

A:79.?

B:I'mwatchingaTVshow.It'sveryinteresting.

A:Really?OK!Lookafteryourself.

B:Thanks.80..

A:Bye-bye.

IX.书面表达（共1题.计15分）

你的笔友Bill打算在暑假期间来看望你，并来信问你所在城市的天气情况。请你给他写一

封信，介绍一下你们城市夏天的天气情况。

要求：

1.内容合理，语句通顺；

2.70词左右：信的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearBill,

I'mhappyyouwillcometoBeijing.____________________________________

Yours,

LiMing

范文见《基础过关&范文必背》P25,记得要看哦!

Unit7综合素质评价

I.听选答案

第一节：听下面io段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的

问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.M:We'regoingtohaveaschooltriptomorrowmorning.Whydon'tyoucomewithus,Lucy?

W:Tdlovetogo.Buttheweatherreponsaysitwillhavearainstormthere.

Q:WillLucygowiththeman?

2.M:Ican'tstandtheweather.Isn'titcoldtoday?

W:Yes,itis.

Q:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

3.W:Whatistheweatherlikeinyourcityinsummer?

M:Ifsusuallysunnybutitrainssometimes.

Q:How'stheweatherintheman'scityinsummer?

4.W:It'sreallyhotthesedays.Ithinkrildie.Howaboutyou,Tom?

M:Notveryhot.Thetemperaturehereisusuallyfrom20℃to25℃insummer.

Q:What'sthetemperatureinTom'scityinsummer?

5.M:Whatterribleweather!It'srainingagain!Ican'tgoouttoplaybasketball.

W:Don'tworry.Itisgoingtobesunnysoon.

Q:What'stheweatherlikenow?

6.W:Italwaysrainsontheweekend,doesn'tit?

M:Yes,itrainseverySaturday.SoIdidn'tdoanythinglastweekend.Ijustreadaninteresting

storybookathome.

Q:WhatdidBobdolastweekend?

7.W:JackflewtoChicagolastnightandthenlooksomepassengersfromtheretoDallas.

M:Yeah,buthecouldn'tlandbecausetheairportinDallaswassnowedin.

Q:WhatwastheweatherlikeattheairportinDallaslastnight?

8.W:IheardyouwereinXianyanglastSunday.Howwastheweatherthere?

M:Itwassunnyandweenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillrain

tomorrow.

Q:WhatwastheweatherlikeinXianyanglastSunday?

9.W:Hello,Frank!HowistheweatherthereinMoscow?

M:It'ssnowingheavily.It?sthecoldesttimeinayear.Everyoneherewearsthethickcoats.

Q:What'stheweatherlikeinMoscownow?

10.W:It'sreallycoldtoday,isn'tit?Whynotputonyourcoat?

M:Well,yes.ButIcan'tfindit.MaybeIcanputonmyjacket.

Q:Whatwillthemanprobablywear?

第二节：听下面两段对话.每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从题目所给的三

个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

M:It'sabeautifuldaytoday,isn'tit?

W:Yes.Didyoulistentotheweatherreportontheradio?

M:Yes,it'sgoingtobedryandsunnyforthenexttwodays.

W:That'sgood.IthinkIamgoingtogocyclingaroundtheWestLakewithmyfriends.What'sthe

weathergoingtobelikeontheweekend?

M:Itsaysit'sgoingtobewetandwindy.

W:Thenwc'Hhavetowashourclothesbeforetheweatherchanges.

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

M:Whatbadweather!Itisrainingagain.

W:Don'tworry!Theweatherreportsaysitwillbecloudytomorrow.

M:Really?Thal'sgoodnews.

W:Wouldyouliketogocampingwithustomorrow,Sam?

M:Sorry.Mymotherfallsill.Tilhavetolookafterher.WhynotaskDavidtogocampingwith

you?

W:Oh,hehastostudyforhisEnglishexam.

II.听填信息

本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超

过三个单词。）

Hello,everyone.WelcometoXi'anandnicetomeetallofyouhere.MynameisTed,T-E-D.I

willbeyourguideduringthenextsevendays.Now,letmeintroduceourtravelingplans.

Duringthenextsevendays,wewilltravelaroundthecitybybustoalltheplacesofinterest.In

May,theweatherishotanddry.Sopleasealwaystakeasunumbrellaorapairofsunglasseswith

you.Xi'anhasbeautifulviewseverywhere.Don'tforgettotakeyourcameraswhilewe'revisiting

placesofinterest.Pleasestaywiththegroup.Ifyougetlost,don'tworry.Justcallme!Thenstay

whereyouare,andIwillfindyou.Myphonenumberis181S2594304.

Thankyou.

Unit7综合素质评价

1.1-5BCABC6-10ABACA11-15BACBA

11.16.seven17.bybus18.hotanddry

19.asunumbrella20.phonenumber

III.第一节：【主旨大意】文章讲述了劳拉的个人信息，她的父母的职业.她住的城市的天气和

不同季节她的活动。

21.A【点拨】根据"Nowshe”可知讲述现在的情况，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动

词用单三形式“lives”。故选A。

22.D【点拨】根据前文“inanewcity”可知.指的是前文讲述的城市，用定冠词“the”表示特指。

故选D。

23.A［点拨］根据"Inheroldcity,itisalwayshot"及"itisnotthesameinhernewcity”可知前后

是转折关系，用连词“butL故选A。

24.D【点拨】根据后文“whenshesawthesnowforthefirsttime”可知是第一次见到雪，以前从

没见过雪，用副词"never”。故选D。

25.B【点拨】根据主语“she”可知表达人的情绪.表达“感到兴奋”用形容词“excited”。故选B。

26.A【点拨】"therebe+名词+地点”的结构，遵循就近原则,be动词与最近的名词的单复数

保持一致。根据“manygreentrees"可知用“thereare”。故选A。

27.B【点拨】情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故选B。

28.C【点拨】表达“在周末”用介词短语“attheweekend”。故选C。

29.C【点拨】句子表达“劳拉最爱的季节”,“favouriteseason”前用所有格“Laura's"。故选C。

30.C【点拨】表达“喜欢做某事、用“lovedoingsth."。故选C。

第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Steven一家周末进行的活动。

31.B【点拨】根据第一段第二句句意“我很高兴告诉你我的家人周末正在做什么。“可知，下

面讲述的是周末发生的事情。结合所给选项可知应选B。

32.A【点拨】由后文的He可知，此处在介绍男性。由后文介绍弟弟可知，此处介绍的是爸爸,

故选A。

33.B【点拨】watchamovie意为“看电影”，为固定短语。故选B。

34.B【点拨】makesb.dosth.意为“使某人做某事”，本句中主句的主语是He,故设空处应该

用人称代词宾格him。故选B。

35.C【点拨】由上文“healsolikesclimbingmountains”可知此处表示爬山，故选C。

36.A【点拨】句意为“所以当他不忙的时候，他会做他喜欢的事情"。like意为“喜欢”，符合

语境，故选A。

37.C【点拨】根据后文“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，设空处是对地点提问，应用where。故选C。

38.B【点拨】由下句出现的tennis可知，此处指“打网球”，故选B。

39.C【点拨】friendly意为“友好的”;delicious意为“可口的：美味的”;interesting意为“有趣

的”;scary意为“可怕的"。结合语境可知.选C。

40.C【点拨】rideone,sbike意为“骑某人的自行车“，故选C。

IV.第一节:A【主旨大意】本文介绍了王梅与她的朋友在网上聊天的情况。

41.A【点拨】根据第二个框中的“I'mfromSydney,Australia.It'ssnowingherethesedays."可

知悉尼这些天一直在下雪，故选A。

42.C【点拨】根据第三个框中的内容可知,Jenny在夏天通常和她的父母一起去度假，故选C

43.C【点拨】根据”...I'magirlfromChina,andIliveinSanya,HainanIsland.It?ssummerhere

now.”可知三亚现在是夏天，故选C。

B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国各个地区的气候。

44.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Insummer,theweatherisoftenhotandwet.”可知,

中国南方的夏季是炎热、潮湿的。故选D。

45.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Itishotanddryinsummerandverycoldandwetin

winter.”可知，中国中部和东部的冬季是寒冷潮湿的，不是寒冷干燥的。故选B。

46.C【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章的①、②、③、④分别介绍了中国各地区的

气候，⑤介绍气候面临的问题，对全文进行总结概括。所以文章的结构应为“分——总”。故

选C。

C【主旨大意】本文是两则日记，作者主要描述了周日和周三不同天气里人们的活动。

47.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一则日记中的“TodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryItirible.

It'srainingallday.”可知在下雨，故选B。

48.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一则日记中的"It,srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplaying

inthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.”可知是因为整天都在下雨，所以街上才

没有人。故选C。

49.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一则日记中的“TherainwillstoponWednesday.”和第二则

日记中的“Wednesday,Sunny”可知周三是晴天。故选A。

50.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二则日记中的“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知作者喜欢阳光明

媚的天气，故选D。

第二节：【主旨大意】本文主要讲述Jim写邮件给Eric告诉他阿尔卑斯山的事情。

51.D【点拨】根据"Sowecanstayherefortwoweeks.”可知可以待两周，所以是在放假中，故

选D。

52.A【点拨】根据"Everythingiswhite.”可知所有东西都是白的，所以是总是有雪，故选A。

53.E【点拨】根据"Myparentsandmysisterarewithme.”,家人和自己在一起.可知他们玩得

很开心，故选E。

54.C【点拨】根据"Themorninginthemountainsiscoldandwindy,sovvedon'tgoout.”,天气

不好，所以没有出去，可知他们在宾馆里看电视，故选C。

55.G【点拨】根据"Therearelotsofschoolshere.Theyteachpeoplehowtoski（滑雪j.”,有许多

教滑雪的学校，可知他们在学校里上课、故选G。

V.56.takeamessage57.on（a）vacation58.callusback

59.problems60.havingagoodtimevisiting

VI.【主旨大意】本文通过AroundtheWorld节目讲述了澳大利亚和阿拉斯加的天气和人们正

在进行的活动。

61.sunny【点拨】根据空后的day,可知