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Unit3Module8SportslifeTosummariseandconsolidate

theuseofthepastsimplepassivevoiceTodo

aclasssportssurvey学习目标1.Liu___________________atfirsttotrainforthehighjump.2.Aspecialprogramme___________________tohelpyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.3.Hisraces____________________,andhe_______

_________________theworld’sbestsportsstars.wassetupwascomparedwithwererecordedwasencouragedRevision一般过去时的被动语态当动作发生在过去且要强调动作的承受者时,用一般过去时的被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态的句子结构如下:肯定句主语

+was/were+

动词过去分词

(+其他).否定句主语

+was/were+not+

动词过去分词

(+其他).一般疑问句及答语Was/Were+主语+动词过去分词

(+其他)?Yes,

主语+was/were.No,

主语+wasn’t/weren’t.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(非主语)+was/were+主语+动词过去分词

(+其他)?新课讲授像encouragesbtodosth,allowsbtodosth等不定式作宾语补足语的结构在被动语态中如何处理呢?Discussion新课讲授对比一下:TheschoolencouragedLiuXiangtotrainforthehighjump.学校鼓励刘翔参加跳高训练。LiuXiangwasencouraged(bytheschool)totrainforthehighjump.刘翔被(学校)鼓励参加跳高训练。被动语态的主语主动语态的宾语补足语位置没变被动语态的特点是强调动作的承受者,不强调执行者,因此这类句子变被动语态时,常把主动语态中的宾语提到被动语态的主语位置,补足语位置不变。1.(2024天津)Lao

She

wrote

many

plays

and

he

_______

“the

People’s

Artist”. A.names B.namedC.wasnamed D.hasnamed2.(2024江西)Tedpreferredpopmusicwhenhe________abouthisfavoritemusicintheinterview.A.wasasked B.asked C.isasked D.asksCA中考真题小试1Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Youneedtousesomewordsmorethanonce.chooseholdwinLingling:Let’sanswerthesequestionsaboutsportintheschoolmagazine.Areyouready?Betty:Sure,Ilovesport.Goon,askmethefirstquestion.Lingling:Where(1)_________theOlympicGames_________in2008?Betty:That’stooeasy!They(2)_________inBeijing.wereheldwereheldLingling:Andhowmanygoldmedals(3)__________China__________attheBeijingOlympics?Betty:Oh,Iknow.Fifty…no,fifty-onegoldmedals(4)________byChinaattheBeijingOlympics.Lingling:Correct.Next,whatcompetition(5)__________LiuXiang__________atthe2004OlympicGames?Betty:Wasitthehurdles?Lingling:Welldone!Yes,itwas.Andonemorequestion.Who(6)___________fortheschoolbasketballteamlastweek?Betty:Haha!Idon’tknow.Let’sgoandfindout!didwinwerewondidwinwaschosenCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Millionsofpeopleacrosstheworld(1)_________(watch)the2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheexcellentresultsattheGamesweretheproductsofmanyyearsofhardwork.YoungOlympicplayers(2)____________(train)bytheircoaches.Theirtraining(3)_____________(record)and(4)___________(compare)withthoseoftheworld’sbestplayers.Theinformation(5)__________(use)tomaketrainingmethodsbetter.Hardtrainingandpropermethodshelpedmanyplayersbecomesuccessfulatthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.watchedweretrainedcomparedwasrecordedwasused2Lookatthepicturesandtellthestorywiththehelpofthewordsandexpressionsunderthepictures.anItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri/enterthestadium/take/wrongturn/duringtherace/he/falldownAnItalianmarathonrunner,DorandoPietri,enteredthestadiumandtookawrongturnduringtherace.Hefelldown.3he/treat/adoctorhe/help/acrossfinishinglinehe/give/firstplace/theAmerican,JohnnyHayes/give/secondplaceHewastreatedbyadoctorandhewashelpedacrossthefinishingline.Atfirst,hewasgivenfirstplace,andtheAmericanrunnerJohnnyHayeswasgivensecondplace.afteradiscussion,theAmerican,JohnnyHayes/give/firstplaceButafteradiscussion,theAmericanrunnerJohnnyHayeswasgivenfirstplace.NowworkinpairsandfindoutmoreaboutthistrueeventattheOlympicsinLondon,1908.Usethewordsandexpressionsundereachpicturetohelpyou.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.abilityAsiandecisionmethodneckprideraceseat1.What_________dothesportspersonsusetopreparefortheOlympicGames?2.TheychoseDamingfortheteam,andthiswasagood__________.3.Wewaitedinour__________forthe__________tostartatnoon.methodsdecisionseatsrace4abilityAsiandecisionmethodneckprideraceseat4.Herparentstakegreat___________inherwhentheyseetheOlympicgoldmedalroundher__________.5.LiuXiangwonagoldmedalatthe___________Games.6.Hisgreat____________inrunninghelpedhimwinagoldmedalattheOlympicGames.prideneckAsianabilityChoosethecorrectanswer.Thebasketballplayer____byhiscoachtotraineveryday.a)wascomparedb)advisedc)comparedd)wasadvised2.Theteamplayedwell,buttheydidnot____thecompetition.a)scoreb)doc)wind)besuccessful53.MrLi______toworkforthenewcomputercompany.a)wasnoticedb)waschosenc)setupd)held4.UN______theUnitedNations.a)makesb)spellsc)standsford)lookslike5.Ourteamlost!We______bytheotherteam.a)noticedb)werebeatenc)wond)wereencouragedListenandcheck(√)thetruesentences.1.BettyisreadingabookaboutChenZhong.2.ChenZhongfoundhertrainingdifficultwhenshefirststarteddoingtaekwondo.3.ChenZhongdidnotwinagoldmedalattheSydneyOlympicGames.6Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.WhatdidChenZhongdobeforeshechangedtotaekwondo?a)ShedidaprojectontheInternet.b)Sheplayedbasketball.c)Shealmostgaveupsport.2.WhoencouragedChenZhongtocontinuewithhertraining?a)Hercoach.

b)Herfriends.c)Hermother.3.HowdidChenZhongshowwhenshewashappyafterwinningagoldmedal?a)Shecheered.b)Sheputherarmsroundhercoach.c)Shesmiledforaphoto.7ChenZhong

isaretiredChinesetaekwondo

competitorwhorepresentedChinaatinternationallevelformorethan10years.ShewonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldmedalintaekwondoatthe

2000SummerOlympics

inSydney,

andsuccessfullydefendedhertitleatthe

2004SummerOlympics

inAthens.

a)Well,don’tstoplooking.It’simportanttofindaclubthatfitsyou.There’salwaysabetterone.b)PeoplesayI’vegotnochanceofbecomingreallygoodattaekwondoinfiveyears.Whatdoyouthink?c)IalsowanttofindoutwhetherIamtoooldtostarttaekwondo.d)Ofcoursenot!Peopleofallagescandotaekwondo.Firstofall,youneedtofindaclub.e)Thankyou.IthinkI’llbeagoodplayerinthreeyears.f)There’sonenearmyschool,butIdon’tthinkit’sgood.g)Well,itusuallytakesaboutfiveyears,butitcanbedoneinabouttwoorthreeyears,sogoforit!Putthesentencesinthecorrectordertomakeaconversation.❶❷❸❹❺❻❼8HaveyoueverwatchedtheParalympics?Whatdoyouknowaboutthisevent?Whatsportsareincludedinit?DiscussionAroundtheworldParalympics:Anembodiment(体现)ofthehumanspirit

toconquerhurdlesParalympicValues

CourageDeterminationInspirationEqualityAroundtheworldReadthepassageandfilltheblanks.1.Whostarteditandwhy?2.Whenwasthefirstone?3.Howmanycountriestookpartinthe2008Paralympics?SirLudwigGuttmann.Hebeganusingsportaspartofhispatients’treatment.1960.Morethan140.AroundtheworldDoingaclasssportssurveyWorkingroups.Writequestionsinthetabletofindoutaboutthesportsthatyourclassmatesliketowatchanddo.QuestionsS1S2S3…Whatsportsdoyouliketodo/watch?Howoftendoyoudosport?Doyouprefertodosportalone,orteamsports?…9ModuleTaskGoaround

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