Unit1SectionA1a2d课件人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级英语下册What’sthematter?SectionA(1a-2d)Toletstudentstalkabouthealthproblemsandaccidents.Roleplaytheconversationin2dandlearnthekeywordsandphrasesinit.Objectives

Whichbodypartsarementionedinthevideo?

hairlipseyelasheseyeeyebrowheadmouthfacecheeknoseteethCanyounamethepartsofthebody?eartongueneckthoratshoulderfoottoelegkneehandfingerforeheadchineyelidarmelbownailheelanklebackhipassstomach

Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.1a__arm__back___ear__eye___foot___hand____head___leg___mouth____neck___nose___stomach____toothhegibajlcdmkfatthebackof...在...的背部comeback

作副词，回(原处)

haveastomachache

haveacold

haveafeverhaveasorethroat

haveatoothache

haveasoreback

haveacough

haveaheadachehealthproblemsQ1:Howmanypeoplecanyousee?Q2:Whataretheirnames?Q3:Whatisthematterwiththem?Pre-listeningNancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_____Judy_____31254Listenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].1b

What’sthetrouble(withsb)?=What'sone'strouble?

What’swrong(withsb)?

Whathappened(tosb.)?

Isthereanythingwrong(withsb.)?AreyouOK?怎么了Languagepoints1.What’sthematter(withsb/sth.)?用于询问某人患了何种疾病，遇到了什么困难/烦恼或周边出现了什么状况等，也可用于询问某物出了什么故障此处matter是名词，“问题；事情”matter作动词，“要紧，有关系”（多用于否定句/疑问句或条件句中）如：Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系(通常用来回答对方的道歉)2.

在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)Sb.+have/has+病症(2)Sb.+have/hasasore+发病部位(sore是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛)如：(3)Sb.+have/hasa+身体部位-ache(-ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词构成复合名词表身体某部位疼痛)如：(4)Thereissomethingwrongwithone’s+部位=Somethingiswrongwithone’s+部位soreback,sorethroat,soreback,soreneck.earache,backache,stomachache.Shehasafever.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyrighteye.我的右眼有毛病。(5)Sb.hurt(s)+身体部位/反身代词身体部位+hurt(s)(6)Sb.have/hasapainin/onthe+部位(7)其他表达方式：Hehurthisleg.Myheadhurts.Hehasapaininhischest.他的腿受伤了。我头痛。他胸口痛。他有心脏病。他头部受到了撞击。他割破手指了。Hehasaheartproblem.Hegothitonthehead.Hecuthisfinger.PairworkA:What’sthematterwith…?B:Ihavea…He/Shehasa…

Whatishappeningineachpicture?Discusswithyourgroupmembers.DiscussListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]inthe

orderyouhearthem.2a

23451Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswith

theadvice.1.fevera.liedownandrest2.stomachacheb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.coughandc.seeadentistandgetanX-raysorethroat4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2b与down有关的词组:sitdown坐下getdown下车writedown写下，记下①lie(lay,lain,lying)躺,平躺liedown躺下位于，存在，处于②lie(lied,lied,lying)撒谎,说谎

lietosb.对某人说谎平利县位于陕西南部。PingliCountyliesinthesouthofShaanxi.你在对我说谎。Youarelyingtome.③lie(c.n.)谎言,假话

tellalie=telllies说谎我知道他说了谎。Iknowhetoldaliejustnow.④lay(laid,laid,laying)产(卵),下(蛋);放置;安放layout摆开,布置这只母鸡不下蛋了。Thehenstoppedlayingeggs.她把婴儿轻轻放在床上。Shelaidthebabygentlyonthebed.lie的用法：口诀助记：规则是说谎，不规则是躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋不规则Listenagain.Matchtheproblemswith

theadvice.1.fevera.liedownandrest2.stomachacheb.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.coughandc.seeadentistandgetanX-raysorethroat4.toothached.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2btake/havea(good)rest(好好)休息takeone'stemperature捎个口信洗淋浴散步点菜乘地铁旅行代替某人量体温takeamessagetakeashowertakeawalktakeone'sordertakethesubwaytakeatriptakesb'splacePractice:Youshould____________________________drinksomehotteawithhoney.Ihaveacoughandsorethroat.Ihaveatoothache.Youshould____________________________seeadentistandgetanX-ray.Ihaveastomachache.Youshould_________________.liedownandrestIhaveafever.takeyourtemperature.Youshould____________________Icutmyselfbyaccident.putsomemedicineonit.Youshould__________________________.What’sthematter?WhatshouldIdo?

Listentotheconversationandanswerthe

questions.1.What'sthematterwithLisa?Shehas

aheadacheandshe

can'tmovemyneck.2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.3.WhatshouldLisado?Sheshouldliedownandrest.Ifher

headandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadocotor.2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesalltheweekend.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaks

awayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfor