2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版

（完整）2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版（完整）2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版（完整）2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版（完整）2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（完整）2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（完整）2018年江苏高考英语试卷精校无错版的全部内容。2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试江苏英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie？A.It'samusing. B。It’sexciting. C.It’sdisappointing。2。HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance？A.Travelingaround。B.Studyingataschool。C.Lookingafterheraunt。3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A。Goingout。B.Orderingdrinks。C.Preparingforaparty。4。Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom。 B。Inalibrary. C.Inabookstore。5。Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.GoontheInternet。 B。Makeaphonecall。 C.Takeatraintrip。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor？A.Aninformationoffice. B。Apolicestation。 C。Ashoerepairshop.7。WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman？A.Abrochure. B。Anewspaper。 C。Amap。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant？A.It’sthebiggestonearound。B.Itoffersmanytastydishes。C。It'sfamousforitsseafood。9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?A.Friedfish. B.Roastchicken. C。Beefsteak。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10。WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock？A.Attheoffice。 B。Attheairport。 C。Attherestaurant。11。WhatwillMr。Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?A.Receiveaguest. B。Haveameeting。 C.Readareport.12。WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White？A.Atlunchtime。B.Lateintheafternoon。C。Thenextmorning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?A.Toworkonaproject。 B.TostudyGerman。 C。Tostartanewcompany。14。WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany?A.Theweather。 B.Thefood。 C。Theschools。15。WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？A。BringthemtoGermany。B。LeavetheminEngland。C.Visittheminafewmonths.16。Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Fellow-travelers。 B.Colleagues。 C。Classmates。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?A。Threedaysago. B.Amonthago. C。Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez？A。Spring. B.Summer. C。Autumn。19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo？A。Takeawalkintheafternoon。B。Keeptheirhomescool.C。Drinkplentyofwater.20。Whatisthespeakerdoing？A。Hostingaradioprogram。 B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_________heorshewants。A。however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B.21。ManyChinesebrands,_______theirreputationsovercenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.A.havingdeveloped B。beingdevelopedC。developed D.developing22.______notforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty。A.Itwere B。Wereit C.Itwas D。Wasit23。Located_______theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why B。when C.which D.where24。ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，strengthenedDickens’A.is B.are C.was D.were25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_______thebestinherasadoctor。A.heldout B。broughtout C。pickedout D.givenout26.Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20,halfof________itusedtocharge.A.that B.which C.what D.how27.Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________.A。wasbeingfollowed B。wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowed D.followed28.In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme,oneof_______purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation。A.which B.it’s C.whose D.whom29.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart–phonesdefeated_______PCsinsales.A.controversial B.contradictory C.confidential D.conventional30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp______youryearahead。A。shape B.switch C.stretch D.sharpen31.He’sbeeninformedthathe_______forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.A。hasn’tqualified B。hadn’tqualifiedC.doesn’tqualify D。wasn’tqualifying32。Determiningwhereweare_______oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A。incontrastto B.indefenseofC.infaceof D.inrelationto33。 —WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean？—it’snothing。Justsomething_________.A.asclearasday B。offthetopofmyheadC.undermynose D.beyondmywildestdreams34。Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.A.alternative B。aggressive C.ambiguous D.apparent35. —GoingtowatchtheWomen’sVolleyballMatchonWednesday?—________！Willyougowithme？Youthere B。Youbet C.Yougotme D.Youknowbetter第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall.Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool,Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents，36acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases，37atschoolforpracticehours38anyoneelsehadtobethere.Hesworetohimselfto39music，ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly.40，oneday,inthemusicclassthatwas41ofhisschool’sstandardcurriculum,hewasplayingidly(随意地)onthepianoandfoundit42topickouttunes.Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually43doingit。Hetriedtohidehis44pleasurefromthemusicteacher,whohad45overtolisten.Hemightnothavethisparticularlywell，46theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood47andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusicstore—roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere48him.Therehedecidedtogivethecello(大提琴)a49.Whenhebeganpracticing,hetookitvery50。Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument，andwas51topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell..36.A.travelling B.marching C.pacing D.struggling37.A。risingup B。comingup C。drivingup D。turningup38.A。before B.after C.until D。since39。A.betray B.accept C。avoid D。appreciate40。A.Therefore B.However C。Thus D.Moreover41。A。part B.nature C.basis D.spirit42.A.complicated B.safe C。confusing D。easy43。A.missed B。disliked C。enjoyed D.denied44。A。transparent B。obvious C。false D.similar45。A.run B。jogged C.jumped D。wandered46。A。because B。but C.though D。so47.A。ear B。taste C。heart D.voice48.A.occurredto B.tookto C.appealedto D.heldto49。A。change B.chance C.mission D。function50。A.seriously B.proudly C。casually D.naturally51.A。committed B.used C。limited D.admitted52。A。proved B.showed C.stressed D。meant53.A.pushing B.dragging C。lifting D.rushing54。A.admiring B.pitying C.annoying D.teasing55.A.over B.aside C.behind D。out第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACHRONOLOGICA—TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistoryDIDYOUKNOW…◆In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina?◆WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld?◆TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759?CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet.Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens,hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace。Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn’talwaysasgoodasitsounds,howtheHundredYears'Wardidn’tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord。CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory,beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts.WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat,thisbookalsogivesanaccountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividualsincludingtheexplorerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum.Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold，andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomethingnew!56。What

is

CHRONOLOGICA

according

to

the

next?A.A

biography。

B。A

travel

guide。C.A

history

book。

D.A

science

fiction.57.How

does

the

writer

recommend

CHRONOLOGICA

to

readers？A。By

giving

details

of

its

collection。B。By

introducing

some

of

its

contents。

C.By

telling

stories

at

the

beginning。

D.By

comparing

it

with

other

books.BRed-backedfairyWrens(鹪鹩),whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia，laythreeorfoureggsatatime。Beforebirth,babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices。Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother’svoicefromthatofafemalestranger.Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning（胎教）,birdscouldruletheroost.Asrecentlysomemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosingevenbeforetheyhatch(孵化）.New—bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom’scallwithinafewdaysofenteringtheworld.Red-backedfairyWrens(鹪鹩),whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia，laythreeorfoureggsatatime。Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedin2012bySoniaKleindorfer，abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia，andhercolleagues。FemaleAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheireggs。Whentheeggswerehatched，thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers—asoundthatservedastheirregular“feedme！”call。Tofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds,theresearcherssoughtthered-backedfairywren,anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird.Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslandbeforeandafterhatching.Thentheyidentifiedbeggingcallsbyanalyzingtheorderandnumberofnotes.Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks,rankingthembysimilarity.Itturnsoutthatbabyred—backedfairywrensalsoemergechirpingliketheirmoms.Andthemorefrequentlymothers.themoresimilarwerethebabies'beggingcalls.Inaddition,theteamsetupaseparateexperimentthatsuggestedthatthebabybirdsthatmostcloselyimitatedtheirmom’svoicewererewardedwiththemostfood。Thisobservationhintsthateffectiveembryoniclearningcouldsignalneurological(神经系统的）strengthsofchildrentoparents。Anevolutionaryinferencecanthenbedrawn.“Asaparent，doyouinvestinqualitychildren，ordoyouinvestinchildrenthatareinneed?”Kleindorferasks。“Ourresultssuggestthattheymightbegoingforquality."58。TheunderlinedphraseinParagraph1means“". A.betheworst B.bethebest C.bejustasbad D.bejustasgood59。WhatareKleindorfer'sfindingsbasedon？ A。Similaritiesbetweenthecallsmomsandchicks. B。TheobservationoffairywrensacrossAustralia。 C。ThedatacollectedfromQueensland’slocals. D。Controlledexperimentsonwrensandotherbirds。60。Embryoniclearninghelpsmotherbirdstoidentifythebabybirdswhich. A。canreceivequalitysignals B。areinneedoftraining C。fittheenvironmentbetter D。maketheloudestcallCAnewcommoditybringsaboutahighlyprofitable,fast-growingindustry,urgingantitrust（反垄断）regulatorstostepintocheckthosewhocontrolitsflow.Acenturyago，theresourceinquestionwasoil。Nowsimilarconcernsarebeingraisedbythegiants(巨头）thatdealindata，theoilofthedigitalage.ThemostvaluablefirmsareGoogle，Amazon,FacebookandMicrosoft。Alllookunstoppable.Suchsituationshaveledtocallsforthetechgiantstobebrokenup。Butsizealoneisnotacrime.Thegiants'successhasbenefitedconsumers。Fewwanttolivewithoutsearchenginesoraquickdelivery。Farfromchargingconsumershighprices,manyoftheseservicesarefree(userspay,ineffect，byhandingoveryetmoredata）。Andtheappearanceofnew-borngiantssuggeststhatnewcomerscanmakewaves，too.Butthereiscauseforconcern。Theinternethasmadedataabundant,all-presentandfarmorevaluable，changingthenatureofdataandcompetition.Googleinitiallyusedthedatacollectedfromuserstotargetadvertisingbetter.Butrecentlyithasdiscoveredthatdatacanbeturnedintonewservices：translationandvisualrecognition，tobesoldtoothercompanies.Internetcompanies’controlofdatagivesthemenormouspower.Sotheyhavea“God’seyeview"ofactivitiesintheirownmarketsandbeyond.Thisnatureofdatamakestheantitrustmeasuresofthepastlessuseful。BreakingupfirmslikeGoogleintofivesmalloneswouldnotstopremakingthemselves：intime,oneofthemwouldbecomegreatagain。Arethinkisrequired—andasanewapproachstartstobecomeapparent，twoideasstandout。Thefirstisthatantitrustauthoritiesneedtomovefromtheindustrialageintothe21stcentury。Whenconsideringamerger(兼并）,forexample,theyhavetraditionallyusedsizetodeterminewhentostepin.Theynowneedtotakeintoaccounttheextentoffirms'dataassets(资产）whenassessingtheimpactofdeals.Thepurchasepricecouldalsobeasignalthatanestablishedcompanyisbuyinganew-bormthreat。Whenthistakesplace，especiallywhenanew—borncompanyhasnorevenuetospeakof,theregulatorsshouldraiseredflags.Thesecondprincipleistoloosenthecontrolthatprovidersofon—lineserviceshaveoverdataandgivemoretothosewhosupplythem.Companiescouldbeforcedtorevealtoconsumerswhatinformationtheyholdandhowmuchmoneytheymakefromit。Govemmentscouldorderthesharingofcertainkindsofdata，withusers’consent.Restartingantitrustfortheinformationagewillnotbeeasy。Butifgovernmentsdon’twantadataeconomycontrolledbyafewgiants，theymustactsoon。61。Whyisthereacalltobreakupgiants？A.TheyhavecontrolledthedatamarketB.TheycollectenormousprivatedataC。TheynolongerprovidefreeservicesD.Theydismissedsomenew-borngiants62。WhatdoesthetechnologicalinnovationinParagraph3indicate?A.Datagiants'technologyisveryexpensiveB.Google’sideaispopularamongdatafirmsC。Datacanstrengthengiants’controllingpositionD.Datacanbeturnedintonewservicesorproducts63。Bypayingattentiontofirms’dataassets,antitrustregulatorscould.A.killanewthreatB.avoidthesizetrapC.favourbiggerfirmsD.chargehigherprices64.Whatisthepurposeoflooseningthegiants’controlofdata？A.Bigcompaniescouldrelievedatasecuritypressure.B.Governmentscouldrelievetheirfinancialpressure。C。Consumerscouldbetterprotecttheirprivacy.D。Smallcompaniescouldgetmoreopportunities.DOldProblem，NewApproaches Whilecleanenergyisincreasinglyusedinourdailylife,globalwarningwillcontinueforsomedecadesafterCO2emission（排放)peak.Soevenifemissionweretobegindecreasetoday，wewouldstillfacethechallengeofadaptingtoclimate。HereIwillstresssomesmarterandmorecreativeexamplesofclimateadaptation。 Whenitcomestoadaptation，itisimportanttounderstandthatclimatechangeisaprocess.Wearethereforenottalkingaboutadaptingtoanewstandard,buttoaconstantlyshiftingsetofconditions。Thisiswhy,inpartatleast,theUSNationalClimateAssessmentsaysthat:“Thereisno‘one-sizefitall'adaptation。"Nevertheless,therearesomeactionsthatoffermuchandcarrylittleriskorcost。 Aroundtheworldpeopleareadaptinginsurprisingways，especiallyinsomepoorcountries。FloodshavesomemoredamaginginBangladeshinrecentdecades.MohammedRezwansawopportunitywhereotherssawonlydisaster.Hisnot—for—profitorganizationruns100riverboatsthatserverasfloatinglibraries，schools,andhealthclinics，andareequippedwithsolarpanelsandothercommunicatingfacilities。Rezwaniscreatingfloatingconnectivity(连接）toreplacefloodedroadsandhighways。Butheisalsoworkingatafarmorefundamentallevel：hisstaffshowpeoplehowtomakefloatinggardensandfishpondstopreventstarvationduringthewetseason.ElsewhereinAsiaevenmoreastonishingactionsarebeingtaken.ChewangNorphellivesinamountainousregioninIndia,whereheisknownastheIceMan.Thelossofglaciers(冰川）thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture。Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcandamagecrops.Norphel’sinspirationcamefromseeingthewasteofwateroverwinter，whenitwasnotneeded。Hedirectedthewastedwaterintoshallowbasinswhereitfroze，andwasstoreduntilthespring.Hisfieldsoficesupplyperfectlytimedirrigation（灌溉)water.Havingcreatedninesuchicereserves，Norphelcalculatesthathehasstoredabout200,000m3ofwater.Climatechangeisacontinuingprocess，soNorphel’sicereserveswillnotlastforever.Warmingwillovertakethem。Butheisprovidingafewyearsduringwhichthefarmerswill，perhaps，beabletofindothermeansofadapting。IncreasingEarth'sreflectivenesscancooltheplanet。InsouthernSpainthesuddenincreaseofgreenhouses(whichreflectlightbacktospace)haschangedthewarmingtrendlocally,andactuallycooledtheregion.WhileSpainasawholeisheatingupquickly，temperaturesnearthegreenhouseshavedecreased。Thisexampleshouldactasaninspirationforallcities.Bypaintingbuildingswhite，citiesmayslowdownthewarmingprocess.InPeru,localfarmersaroundamountainwithaglacierthathasalreadyfallenvictimtoclimatechangehavebegunpaintingtheentiremountainpeakwhiteinthehopethattheaddedreflectivenesswillrestorethelife—givingice.Theoutcomeisstillfarfromclear。ButtheWorldBankhasincludedtheprojectonitslistof“100ideastosavetheplanet”。Moreordinaryformsofadaptationarehappeningeverywhere。AfriendofmineownsanareaoflandinwesternVictoria。Overfivegenerationsthelandhasbeentoowetforcropping。Butduringthepastdecadedecliningrainfallhasallowshimtoplanthighlyprofitablecrops.Farmersinmanycountriesarealsoadaptinglikethis—eitherbygrowingnewproduce,orbygrowingthesamethingsdifferently.Thisiscommonsense.Butsomesuggestionsforadaptingarenot。Whenthepollutingindustriesarguethatwe’velostthebattletocontrolcarbonpollutionandhavenochoicebuttoadapt，it'sanonsensedesignedtomakethecaseforbusinessasusual。Humanbeingswillcontinuetoadapttothechangingclimateinbothordinaryandastonishingways。Butthemostsensibleformofadaptationissurelytoadaptourenergysystemstoemitlesscarbonpollution.Afterall，ifweadaptintheway,wemayavoidtheneedtochangeinsomanyothers.65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2implies.A.adaptationisanever—changingprocessB。thecostofadaptationvarieswithtimeC。globalwarmingaffectsadaptationformsD。adaptationtoclimatechangeischallenging66。WhatisspecialwithregardtoRezwan’sproject？A。Theprojectreceivesgovernmentsupport.B.Differentorganizationsworkwitheachother.C.Hisorganizationmakesthebestofabadsituation.D。Theprojectconnectsfloodedroadsandhighways.67.WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming？A.Storingiceforfutureuse.B.Protectingtheglaciersfrommelting。C。Changingtheirrigationtime.D.Postponingthemeltingoftheglaciers.68。WhatdowelearnfromthePeruexample?A.Whitepaintisusuallysafeforbuildings。B.Theglobalwarmingtrendcannotbestopped。C。Thiscountryisheatinguptooquickly.D.Sunlightreflectionmayrelieveglobalwarming.69.Accordingtotheauthor，pollutingindustriesshould。A.adapttocarbonpollutionB.planthighlyprofitablecropsC。leavecarbonemissionaloneD。fightagainstcarbonpollution70。What'stheauthor'spreferredsolutiontoglobalwarming?A.Settingupanewstandard.B.Reducingcarbonemission。C.Adaptingtoclimatechange。D.Monitoringpollutingindustries。第Ⅱ卷第四部分:任务型阅读（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词.注意：每个空格只填一个单词.PopulationChangeWhyistheworld’spopulationgrowing？Theanswerisnotwhatyoumightthink。Thereasonfortheexplosionisnotthatpeoplehavebeenreproducinglikerabbits，butthatpeoplehavestoppeddroppingdeadlikeflies。In1900，peoplediedattheaverageageof30。By2000theaverageagewas65.Butwhileincreasinghealthwasatypicalfeatureofthe20thcentury,decliningbirthratecouldbeadefiningoneofthe21st。Statisticsshowthattheaveragenumberofbirthsperwomanhasfallenfrom4.9intheearly1960sto2。5nowadays。Furthermore,around50%oftheworld’spopulationliveinregionswherethefigureisnowbelowthereplacementlevel（i。e.2.1birthsperwoman)andalmostalldevelopednationsareexperiencingsub—replacementbirthrate.Youmightthinkthatdevelopingnationswouldmakeuptheloss(especiallysince80％oftheworld'speoplenowliveinsuchnations），butyou’dbewrong。Decliningbirthrateisamajorprobleminmanydevelopingregionstoo,whichmightcausecatastrophicglobalshortagesofworkforcewithinafewdecades.AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina，forinstance.Whatdoesitimply？First，Chinaneedstoundergorapideconomicdevelopmentbeforeapopulationdeclinehitsthecountry。Second，ifotherfactorssuchastechnologyremainconstant,economicgrowthandmaterialexpectationswillfallwellbelowrecentstandardsandthiscouldinvitetrouble。Russiaisanothercountrywithpopulationproblemsthatcouldbreakitseconomicpromise.Since1992thenumberofpeopledyinghasbeenbiggerthanthatofthosebeingbornbyamassive50%.Indeedofficialfiguressuggestthecountryhasshrunkby5％since1993andpeopleinRussialiveashorterlifenowthanthosein1961。Whyisthisoccurring？Nobodyisquitesure,butpoordietanabovealllong-timealcoholismhavemuchtodowithit。Ifcurrenttrendsdon'tbend,Russia’spopulationwillbeaboutthesizeofYemen’sbytheyear2050.InthenorthofIndia,thepopulationisboomingduetohighbirthrates，butinthesouth，wheremosteconomicdevelopmentistakingplace，birthrateisfallingrapidly。Inafurthertwist,birthrateishighestinpoorlyeducatedruralareasandlowestinhighlyeducatedurbanareas.Intotal，25％ofIndia'sworking—agepopulationhasnoeducation.In2030，asixthofthecountry’spotentialworkforcecouldbetotallyuneducated.Onesolutionisobviouslytoimportforeignworkersviaimmigration。AsfortheUSA，itisalmostuniqueamongdevelopednationsinhavingapopulationthatisexpectedtogrowby20%from2010-2030.Moreover，theUSAhasatrackrecordofsuccessfullyacceptingimmigrants.Asaresultit’slikelytoseeariseinthesizeofitsworking-agepopulationandtowitnessstrongeconomicgrowthoverthelongerterm.PopulationChangeThebirthrateinthe21Thebirthrateinthe21stcenturymaybemuch（71)______thanitwasinthe20th。Itwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe(72）_________ofpopulation.Itwouldbedifficultfordevelopedcountriestomaintainthe(72）_________ofpopulation.DeclineofthebirthrateTheimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe（73)________butdisastrous。Theimpactofdroppingbirthrateondevelopingcountriesmaynotbe（73)________butdisastrous。Toguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstodealwiththepopulationissueproperly,asitsworkersaregetting(75)______。Toguaranteeitseconomicgrowth,Chinaneedstodealwiththepopulationissueproperly,asitsworkersaregetting(75)______。The（76)_______deathofRussiansmayresultinashrinkingpopulation，whichwoulddamageitseconomicfuture.The（76)_______deathofRussiansmayresultinashrinkingpopulation，whichwoulddamageitseconomicfuture.Itwouldbebetterifitcanchangepeople’swayof(77)________。PopulationandPopulationandLeavingasidethebirthrateissue,IndiaLeavingasidethebirthrateissue,India’seconomymaytakeoffTheUSAwillincrease,from2010TheUSAwillincrease,from2010—2030，itspopulationby20％through(79)_______。Thiswill(80)________forthelackofyoungworkforce.AmericansolutionAmericansolution第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）81。请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box—officeincome）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCenter.SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCenter.LiJiang:Hi，SuHua.Whichmovieshallwesee？SuHua：Whatever.We’regotsomanychoices,KungFuYoga,JourneytotheWest…Eachsoundsgreat!LiJiang:Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic.SuHua：Andthehigh-tech!..。LiJiang:Perfect!Let’sgetsomefoodfirst。Weonlyhave20minutesleft.SuHua：Nohurry.Thecinemaisonthesamefloor。OneOneDayin2016。AtHome.Son：Mum，shallwegoandseeafilmtonight？Mother: Whybother?Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline.It’sconvenientwithournewandfasternetworkSon：Butitfeelsgoodinacinema。Mother：Andtheprice…Wehavetopay50yuanaticketSon:Only10yuanmorethanlastyear.Mother:Butstillwecannotgetthemoney'sworth。Somefilmsarejustboring…【写作内容】1．用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；2．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点）;3．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3．不必写标题.【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范,语篇连贯，词数适当。2018年江苏高考英语试题参考答案听力1—5：CACBA 6—10:CABCB 11-15：BCABA 16-20：BCACA单选21-25:ABDCB26-30：CACDA 31-35