江苏省无锡市侨谊教育集团2024-2025学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试卷（含答案）

侨谊教育集团2024年秋学期12月自主练习七年级英语一、单词辨音 仔细阅读下列单词，选出划线字母与其他选项不同的一项。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. A.classmate B.many C.late D.age2. A.you B.cloudy C.about D.outside3. A.cook B.food C.noodle D.cool4. A.walk B.wall C.half D.tall5. A.year B.hear C.wear D.dear6. A.sports B.oranges C.this D.caps7. A.family B.fly C.of D.father8. A.china B.chicken C.Christmas D.teach9. A.kind B.run C.phone D.drink10. A.which B.where C.what D.who二、单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）11. Hi,Jim!What’sthatonthedesk? It’s______eraserand______eraserismine. A.an;an B.the;the C.the;an D.an;the12. I’llworklatethisevening.Youmaystartdinner______me.Don’tpushyourselftoohard.A.behind B.around C.without D.outside13. ThereisaShanghai-Suzhou-NantongYangtzeRiverBridge(沪苏通长江大桥)overtheriver.Howamazing!Go______thebridgeandpeoplecangettoShanghaieasily. A.across B.over C.to D.through14. Jackhasmanyhobbies,______running,ridingandplayingbadminton. A.suchas B.as C.forexample D.inorderto15. ______haveyoubeenamemberoftheYouthLeague?Forthreeyears. A.Howlong B.When C.Howoften D.Howfar16. Look,Eddie!There______sheep. Yes.Ioftenseethemeatgrassinthemorning. A.is B.are C.have D.has17. Doingmorningexercises______goodforyour______.A.are;healthy B.is;healthy C.are;health D.is;health18. Takesunglasseswithyouwhentravelinginsummer.Itcan______you______thesun. A.protect;from B.keep;from C.provide;with D.protect;/19. Weneedtobuysome______andtwo______forsuppertoday.A.tomatoes;kilosofmeats B.tomatoes;kiloesofmeat C.tomatoes;kilosofmeat D.tomatos;kiloesofmeats20. IthinkwecanarriveatMaoyeShoppingMallat8a.m.tocatchthefirstbus.Maybeyoucanifyougetup______. A.earlyenough B.enoughearly C.lateenough D.enoughlate21. Thedoctoraskshimto______and______toloseweight(体重).A.eatmore;exercisemore B.eatless;exerciselessC.eatless;exercisemore D.eatmore;exerciseless22. Mybrotherplans______awhiteshirtbecauseitgoeswellwith______othercolour. A.wearing;the B.towear;the C.wearing;any D.towear;any23. Don’talways______yourdictionarytoomuch.Youcanguessthemeaning. A.keepon B.holdon C.passon D.dependon24. Tom______thirtyyuanforthesetwobooksandLily’sbooks______herfiftyyuan. A.spends;spend B.pays;cost C.pays;spend D.spends;cost25. InSmiths’family,sixty______ofthehousework______donebyrobots. A.percent;are B.percent;is C.percents;are D.percents;is26. Therearethirty______and______studentsinourschool. A.womanteachers;twothousand B.womenteachers;twothousandsC.womenteachers;thousandsof D.womanteachers;thousandof27. What______youraunt______overthere? Shewantssomebookstoread. A.is;finding B.does;find C.is;lookingfor D.is;waitingfor28. Thereis______juiceathome.Wouldyoupleaseget______forus?Again?Can’twejustsavemoneyforarainyday? A.no;some B.some;some C.any;some D.little;any29. Togetourmoney’sworth,weneedtothinkcarefullyabout______.A.whattobuyandhowtopayB.howtobuyandwhentobuyC.whattobuyandhowmuchtheywillcostD.whattobuyandhowmuchwilltheycost30. Whatisthemostpossible(可能的)conversation? A.CanIhelpyou? Couldyougivemeacupoftea?B.Doyouhavedressesinmysize? Yes.Comeandtry.C.Howmucharethese? Threehundredyuanintotal.D.Excuseme.Whereisthetoilet? Justgostraight.三、完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ChaiiStopisacoffeeshopinPreston,U.K.Ithasanew__31__:peoplewillpaydifferentpricesforthesamedrinkbyhowpolite(礼貌的)theyarewhentheyareplacingtheirorders.Ifyousay“DesiCha”,itwillcostyou£5.Togetherwiththeword“__32__”,andthechaiwillcomeatapriceof£3.Atthesametime,ifyouadda“Hello”totheorder__33__youwillonlyhavetopay£1.90.Beingpolitecanbringdownthepriceofyourdesichaibyabout__34__!Thecoffeeshop’s__35__isUsmanHussain.Hehopestherulewillmakepeoplealwaysbepolite__36__hisshophasthecultureof“goodvibes(气氛)only”.UsmangottheideayearsbackfromapostofanAmericancafethathadthesamerule.Hehadsavedthephotoofthe__37__onhisphonefortwoyears.Lastyear,hedecidedtobringittohisshopbecausetheidea__38__intohisshop’sculture.Assoonastherulestartedtowork,theworkersattheshopfoundpeoplebeingmuch__39__. So,hasanyonereallypaid£5fortheirdesichaiyet?“__40__”Usmansaid.“Ifpeoplearenotpoliteenough,Iwillreadthesignwiththeruleforthemandtheywillaskagainmorepolitely.”31. A.name B.dish C.rule D.price32. A.please B.now C.sorry D.welcome33. A.asif B.aswell C.asthough D.asfor34. A.£5 B.£8 C.£1.9 D.£335. A.waiter B.maker C.shopper D.owner36. A.so B.but C.if D.before37. A.shop B.post C.idea D.coffee38. A.fits B.comes C.turns D.gets39. A.cleverer B.richer C.friendlier D.younger40. A.No B.Yes C.Maybe D.Sure四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AJuneJulyAugustIncome（收入）¥17,600¥14,100¥18,900Dailyneeds¥8,800¥7,050¥8,370Specialthings¥228¥0¥5,670Saving¥8,572¥7,050___▲___41. Whichshowstheexpense(花销)ofthefamilyinJune? 42. Whichnumbercanbestfillin“___▲___”? A.7,020 B.4,860 C.3,780 D.10,53043. TheZhangsspent¥5670on________inAugust. A.meals B.education C.holiday D.flatBSomepeoplesaythatteaisthenationalbeverage(饮品)ofChina.MostChinesepeopledrinkitalmosteveryday.IntheUnitedStates,peoplealsodrinktea.SweetteaispopularinsouthernstateslikeGeorgiaandAlabama.Itismadewithblacktea,sugarandice.Manyyearsago,onlyrichpeopledrankit.Blackteaandsugarcostalotofmoney.Butnow,anyonecandrinkit.IntheUK,peopleliketoputmilkintheirtea.Thisgivesitaverynicetaste.Theyusuallydrinkitintheafternoonandthisiscalled“teatime”.Theyliketoeatbiscuitswhiletheydrinktheirtea.Duringteatime,peopletakeabreakfromworkandrelax(放松).44. WhichofthefollowingsisNOTincluded(包含)inAmericansweettea? A.Blacktea. B.Ice. C.Sugar. D.Milk.45. Whycouldonlyrichpeopledrinksweetteamanyyearsago? A.Becauseonlyrichpeoplelivedinsouthernstates. B.Becauseteaandsugarwereveryexpensivethen.C.Becausetheteahadtocomefromfaraway. D.Becauserichpeoplelikedsugar.46. IntheUK,“teatime”is________. A.whenpeoplehavelunch B.usuallyintheearlymorning C.aperiodoftimeforrelaxing D.atimewhenpeoplecaneatbiscuits47. Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.HowteabecamethenationaldrinkofChina. B.HowAmericanteaisdifferentfromChinesetea. C.Howpeopleinothercountriesdrinktea. D.Howhealthydrinkingteaeverydaycanbe.CPeoplecarealotaboutfoodandtheirhealth.WhathotwordsaboutfoodandhealthcaughtChinesepeople’seyesin2023?Let’sseesomehotwordsfromthefirstNationalNutritionLiteracyConferenceheldonDec.9,2023.☆Pre-madedishes Pre-madedishesarehalf-finishedorfinisheddishes.Theyarealreadycookedorprepared.Buttheymaycausehealthproblems.Forexample,somehavetoomanyadditives(添加剂).Sodoctorstellpeoplenottoeattoomanypre-madedishes.☆Nutritionalliteracy(营养素养) Itshowshowwellapersoncanlearnandunderstandnutritioninformationandskillswhichareimportantformakinggoodnutritiondecisions.☆Dietaryregimen(食养) Aplanorsetofrulesthatshowwhatandhowmuchapersonshouldeattokeepingoodhealth☆Aspartame(阿斯巴甜) It’sasweetenerwidelyusedinfoodtotaketheplaceofsugarbecauseitislowincalories(卡路里)andmuchcheaperthansugar.☆All-encompassingapproachtofood(大食物观) Thelastoneiscalledanall-encompassingapproachtofood.Itmeanspeopleneedtohaveallkindsoffood.Healthcomesfirst.Doyouliveahealthylife?48. Howmanyhotwordscanweknowfromthepassage?A.9. B.5. C.6. D.7.49. Whydon’tpeoplehavetoomanypre-madedishes? A.Becausetheyarealreadycooked. B.Becausetheyhavetoomuchfat. C.Becausetheymaymakepeopleill. D.Becausethepriceofthemistoohigh.50. WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninChinese? A.增加 B.取代 C.检测 D.降低51. Whatisthebesttittleofthepassage? A.Howpeoplecouldlivetolivelonger B.Howpeoplemakefoodbythemselves C.Whatpeopleshouldeattokeephealthy D.WhatpeoplecaremostaboutfoodandhealthDAftercollege,Istartedworkinginanofficeandbegantogainweight(增加体重).Iwouldeatsweetbreadanddrinkcoffeeonmywaytowork.Ilovedtoeatsnacksduringwork.Iwentoutforluncheverydayandateatnightafterwork.Withintwoyears,Igainedabout34kilograms.Iwasalwaysunhappywithmybodyandfeltuncomfortable(不舒服的). InSeptember2012,Iwenttoaworkevent.Thehostaskedustowritedownthe10happiestand10saddestthingsinourlivessofarthatyear.Couldn’tthinkofanythinghappy,butIwrotedown15sadthings.Mostofthemhadsomethingtodowithmyweightormylackofconfidence(缺乏自信).Thatday,IknewIhadtomakeachange. Thenextday,Istartedmyweight-lossjourney(旅途).Itriedtochangeasmallthingeveryday.Forexample,Iaddedskimmilk(脱脂牛奶)insteadofsugartomycoffee.Istartedtomakehealthylunchesathomeandbringthemtowork.Slowly,Iadaptedtoadietofmostlymeats(肉)andvegetables. Atthesametime,Istartedexercisingdaily.Iwould,forexample,takethestairsinsteadofthelift(电梯).Ialsostartedworkingoutatthegym(健身房)andathome.Afterthreeyears,Ifinallylostmorethan30kilogramsofweight. What’smybiggestpieceofadvice?Don’twaittofeelmotivated(有动力的)inordertogetstarted.Starttodayandmakeasmallchangeeveryday.Gettinghealthyisalifelongjourneyandalifestylechange!52. Attheworkeventin2012,thewriterwrotedown________sadthingsinhis/herlife. A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty53. Thewriterstartedtoloseweight________. A.whileincollege B.inNovember2012 C.whenhegothisfirstjob D.thedayaftertheworkevent54. Howlongdoesittakethewritertolose30kilogramsofweight? A.Sixmonths B.Twelvemonths C.Oneyear D.Threeyears55. Whatistheauthor’sadviceonlosingweight? A.Inviteatrainerfromthegymtohelpyou. B.Startonlywhenyouaremotivatedenough.C.Don’tlookatweightlossasalifestylechange. D.Trytochangeasmallthingeverydayfromnowon.EJeanshavebecomeapieceofclothingwornbythemostpeopleintheworld.Everybodywearsthem,fromthefarmertothelawyerandfrommodelstohousewives.Butwhyhavejeansbecomesopopular?You’llgetmanyanswers.Forsomepeople,theylookcool.Forothersjeansarejustcomfortable.JeanswerefirststrongertrousersmadeforfarmworkersinthestatesoftheAmericanwest.IntheeasternpartofUSjeanswerehardlywornatall.Theywereconnected(与……关联)withfarmpeopleandtheworkers.Sotherichwouldn’tliketowearthem.ItwasJamesDeanandMarlonBrandothatmadethempopularinmoviesandeveryonestartedtowearthem.Theywereasymbol(象征)oftherebellionofyoungpeopleduringthe1950sand1960s.Thesenewtrouserswerenotallowed(允许)inAmericanschoolsandsometimesintheatresandcinemas. Astimewenton,jeansbecamemoreacceptable(被接受的).AmericanpeopleinEuropeandJapanoftenworethemwhentheywerenotondutytoshowthattheywereAmericans.Thetrousersshowedtheworldahappierwayoflife,somethingthatpeopleneeded,especiallyafterwhattheyhadgonethroughinWorldWarII.Jeanshadotheradvantages(优点)aswell.Theydidn’tneedtobewashedasoftenasothertrousersandwomendidn’tneedtoiron(熨烫)them.Thisbecamemoreimportantasmoreandmorewomenstartedworkingandhadlesstimeforhousework.Todayjeansareanimportantpartofourlives.Theyarealwayswashedafewtimesbeforetheyaresoldtogivethemafaded(褪色的)look.56. Jeansfirstappeared________. A.inEasternAmerica B.inWesternAmerica C.inMiddleAmerica D.alloverAmerica57. Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatJamesDeanandMarlonBrandowere________. A.filmstars B.jeansmakers C.youngstudents D.farmersorworkers58. Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“rebellion”inthispassage? A.奢侈 B.活力 C.忠诚 D.反叛59. Whichofthefollowingswasapossibleadvantage(优点)ofjeanstowomen? A.Theycouldeasilybeboughtanywhereintheworld. B.Theydidn’tneedtobewashedoftenorironed. C.Theyhadmanydifferentstylesandcolours. D.Theywerecomfortableandeasytowash.60. Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.JeansSymbolofWealth(财富) B.JeansWorkingWomen’sBestChoice C.JeansPopularPieceofClothinginOurDailyLife D.JeansPartoftheLivesofFarmPeopleandWorkers五、信息匹配 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填够入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Colourisimportantinourlives.Itcanimpact(影响)howwefeelandwhatwedo.Redisanexcitingandactivecolour.Wearredwhenyouwanttobebrave.____61____Similarly,manywebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”button(按钮)Becauseredisacolourthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.Yellowisthecolourofthesun.____62____Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolour.Doyoufeelrelaxedwhenyouwalkintoaroomwithbluewalls?____63____Maybeit’sbecauseblueisacalmandpeacefulcolour.Itisgoodforourmindandbodytowearblueorsleepinablueroom.Blueisalsothecolourofsadness,soapersonmaysay“Iamfeelingblue”whenheorsheisfeelingsad.