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第二部分
高频主题三阶写作指导人与社会主题8
人际交往与团队合作(如何交朋友;解决矛盾的经历或建议;如何与父母相处;团队协作精神)【教材模块/单元链接】外研版人教版译林牛津版七(下)M11
身体语言八(下)M9
人际交流九(上)M6
人际沟通的困扰七(上)U1
结交新朋友七(上)U5
与朋友共度时光七(下)U8
邻里之间八(上)U9
邀请八(下)U4
人际沟通七(下)U2
互相帮助(邻居)一阶
素材积累与训练素材积累短语与搭配人际交往的问题1.break
a
promise/break
promises
违背诺言2.talk
back
回嘴,顶嘴3.get
into
a
fight
打架4.argue
with
sb.
与某人争吵5.have
a
quarrel
with
sb.和某人吵架6.be
worried/nervous
about…
为……担忧/紧张7.turn
down
拒绝8.complain
about
sth.抱怨某事9.care
about
介意,
在乎10.refuse
to
do
sth.拒绝做某事11.laugh
at
嘲笑12.look
down
on/upon
看不起解决方式1.ask
for
help
寻求帮助2.communicate
with
和……交流3.have
conversations
with
sb.和某人交谈4.keep
in
touch
with
sb.和某人保持联系5.reach
an
agreement
达成协议6.face
to
face
面对面7.share…
with…
和……分享……8.give
sb.
a
hand帮助某人9.get
on/along
well
with
sb.与某人和睦相处10.be
friends
with
sb.成为某人的朋友11.keep
a
promise/keep
one’s
words
遵守承诺12.learn
from
sb.向某人学习13.be
nice/good
to
sb.对某人友善14.agree
with
sb.同意某人的看法开头句1.It’s
very
important
for
us
to
know
how
to
get
along
well
with
other
people.2.Have
you
heard
of
the
saying
“Many
hands
make
light
work.”?
I’d
like
to
share
one
of
my
experiences
with
you.
It
makes
me
understand
it
better.3.Nowadays,
many
teenagers
have
difficulty
in
getting
on
well
with
their
parents.
Here
is
some
of
my
advice.中间句和家人相处1.My
problem
is
that
I
can’t
get
on
well
with
my
family.[人教八(下)U4]2.I
get
into
trouble
because
my
parents
do
not
allow
me
to
play
outside
after
6
p.m.
I
do
not
understand
why
they
are
so
strict
with
me.[译林牛津九(上)U3]3.When
I
feel
stressed
about
my
lessons
and
exams,
I
often
communicate
with
my
parents.4.Finally,
we
should
achieve
a
balance
between
our
schoolwork
and
hobbies
so
that
our
parents
won’t
feel
worried
about
us.和朋友、同学、邻居相处1.You
should
communicate
with
your
classmates
first,
so
they
can
get
to
know
you.[人教八(下)U4]2.Find
common
interests
between
you
and
your
classmates
in
the
process
of
communicating.
In
this
way,you
can
not
only
have
more
conversations
with
your
classmates,but
also
create
more
chances
to
play
together.[人教八(下)U4]3.If
I
find
my
classmates
going
through
a
hard
time,
I
will
offer
help
to
them
without
thinking
twice.4.When
my
friends
and
I
have
different
opinions
on
something,
I
will
listen
to
them
patiently
and
respect
their
points.团队协作1.If
you
have
a
good
team,
you
should
support
each
other.
[人教九(全)U11]2.We
should
listen
to
other
people
actively
and
express
ourselves
bravely.3.Team
members
should
have
a
common
goal
they
need
to
achieve.4.Everyone
should
actively
take
part
in
the
project
and
do
their
part.5.There
is
no
doubt
that
communication
can
help
us
know
more
about
our
teammates.结尾句表达对人际关系的祝福、希望1.I
hope
our
friendship
will
last
forever.[人教七(上)U1]2.I
hope
my
advice
will
be
helpful
to
you.
May
you
be
happy
in
your
new
school.3.Let’s
build
good
student
relations,
and
then
we
can
study
hard
together.感受1.Day
by
day,
I
learnt
to
trust
people,
and
they
included
me
in
their
circle
of
friends.
The
girl
with
the
bright
smile
has
become
my
best
friend
now,
and
we
stick
together
like
glue.[外研八(下)M9]2.From
this
experience,
I
realize
that
the
real
friendship
between
classmates
is
that
whenever
you
are
in
difficulty,
they
are
always
ready
to
help.3.This
experience
made
me
understand
what
a
team
sport
was.
It
was
not
just
about
“me”,
it
was
about
“us”.俗语/谚语1.A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
患难见真情。2.Many
hands
make
light
work.
众人拾柴火焰高。3.Actions
speak
louder
than
words.
行动胜于空谈。4.One
tree
does
not
make
a
forest.
独木不成林。5.Unity
is
strength.
团结就是力量。高分模板和他人相处的建议…,
I
have
received
your
and
known
that
you
have
difficulty
in
getting
along
well
with__________(人物:父母/朋友/同学).To
tell
you
the
truth,
everyone
will
feel
uncomfortable
when
they__________(问题产生的背景,如进入新学校等).
Don’t
worry.
I
will
help
you
solve
this
problem.
First,
you
should
communicate
more
with
__________(人物)
so
that
you
can
understand
each
other.
Then,
you
can
offer
to
__________
(主动做的事情)
such
as
__________
(举例)
so
that
they
can
__________
(这样做产生的效果).
Finally,
don’t
make
them
__________
(情绪)
and
try
to
__________
(努力做的事情)
when
you
disagree
with
each
other.
If
you
can
do
all
of
the
above,
you
will
__________
(新的改变).Yours,…解决和朋友之间发生的冲突
In
our
life,
everyone
needs
friends.
Friendship
is
of
great
importance
to
everyone.
But
sometimes
there
are
problems
between
friends.
So,
how
to
solve
the
problems?
Last
week,
I
had
a
disagreement
with
my
best
friend,
__________
(朋友).
I
wanted
to
__________,
but
she
would
like
to
__________
(两个人产生分歧的事情).
We
argued
loudly,
and
__________
(朋友)
cried
and
ran
away,
leaving
me
feeling
upset.
The
next
day,
I
realized
that__________
wasn’t
as
important
as
our
friendship.
I
decided
to
__________
(要做的事情).
When
I
found
her,
I
said,
“I’m
sorry
for
our
fight.
Let’s
__________
(一起做的事情)
and
be
friends
again.”
__________
(朋友)
smiled
and
replied,
“I’m
sorry
too.
We
should
listen
to
each
other
patiently
next
time.”
From
this
experience,
I
learned
that__________
(从这次经历中收获的事情).
Now,
__________
(朋友)
and
I
are
closer
than
ever,
and
we
promise
to
communicate
more
patiently
in
the
future.句型训练1.In
my
opinion,
friends
are
like
stars.
Friends
make
our
lives
bright.(用which引导的定语从句升格句子)________________________________________________________________In
my
opinion,
friends
are
like
stars
which
make
our
lives
bright.2.It
is
important
to
treat
friends
with
kindness
and
respect.(用there
is
no
doubt
that升格句子)_____________________________________________________________________________There
is
no
doubt
that
it
is
important
to
treat
friends
with
kindness
and
respect.3.如果想和家人相处融洽,我们需要适当的沟通。(汉译英)_____________________________________________________________________________We
need
proper
communication
if
we
want
to
get
on/along
well
with
our
family.4.我们要团结协作,因为没有团队合作,就什么都不能实现。(汉译英)___________________________________________________________________________________We
all
need
to
work
together
because
nothing
will
be
achieved
without
teamwork.5.当你的朋友遇到困难时,你应该随时准备帮助他们。(汉译英)______________________________________________________________________Whenever
your
friends
are
in
trouble,
you
should
be
ready
to
help
them.二阶
主题典例探究
为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风,你校英文报刊正在开展以“Build
good
relationships
with
parents”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。内容包括:1.与父母建立良好关系的重要性(使我们生活得更快乐);2.具体做法(与父母交流、尊重父母……);3.感悟与号召。注意:1.词数为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:respect
(v.
尊重),
housework(n.
家务),
communicate(v.
交流),
patient(adj.
耐心的)Build
good
relationships
with
parents
We
are
supposed
to
build
good
relationships
with
our
parents.______________________写作剖析一、仔细审题1.文体:本文介绍与父母建立良好关系的重要性及做法,是一篇________;说明文2.时态:介绍与父母建立良好关系的重要性及方法时以____________为主,介绍良好的亲子关系会带来的结果时用____________;一般现在时一般将来时3.人称:介绍我们应该怎么做时,用第____人称,介绍父母应该怎么做时,用第____人称。一三二、构思框架,列出要点构思框架列出要点1._________________________一个良好的家庭关系2.______________________使我们的生活更快乐3.________________主动提出做某事4._________________分担家务5._____________________与某人交流a
good
family
relationshipmake
our
life
happieroffer
to
do
sth.share
houseworkcommunicate
with
sb.6.___________________
对某人有耐心7.______________与……分享……8._________________不同意某人的意见9._____________让我们一起做某事。10._______________________________与某人建立良好的关系be
patient
with
sb.share…with…disagree
with
sb.Let’s
do
sth.build
good
relationships
with
sb.三、遣词造句,连句成文Build
good
relationships
with
parents
We
are
supposed
to
build
good
relationships
with
our
parents.
It’s
important
because
a
good
family
relationship
will
make
our
life
happier
and
easier.
Here
are
some
things
we
can
do.
First
of
all,
we
can
offer
to
share
the
housework
such
as
doing
the
dishes
or
sweeping
the
floor,
so
that
our
parents
can
have
a
rest
after
a
day’s
work.
Second,
we
should
communicate
with
our
parents
often
and
be
patient
with
them.
We
can
share
our
happiness
and
sadness
with
them.
Last
but
not
least,
we
should
respect
our
parents
at
all
times.
We
shouldn’t
make
them
angry
when
they
disagree
with
us.
Instead,
we
should
explain
our
thoughts
patiently.
Parents
give
us
everything
they
can
give.
Let’s
build
good
relationships
with
our
parents
from
now
on!三阶
写作实战训练
(2024成都改编)“众人拾柴火焰高”。在学习生活中,大家一起团结协作,往往能取得更好的成果。你校英文刊正在开展以“Many
hands
make
light
work”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿。内容包括:1.“Many
hands
make
light
work”传达的含义;2.你和他人的一次合作经历(如:运动会、读书报告、DIY等);3.你的收获。注意:1.词数为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:teamwork(n.
团队合作)Many
hands
make
light
work
Have
you
heard
of
the
saying
“Many
hands
make
light
work.”?
It
tells
people
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the
importance
of
teamwork.
I’d
like
to
share
one
of
my
experiences
with
you.
It
makes
me
understand
it
better.
Last
month,
our
teacher
asked
us
to
make
a
book
report
on
a
book
calledT
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