2025届中考英语复习写作培优册（外研版广西专用）08-人与社会-主题8 人际交往与团队合作

第二部分

高频主题三阶写作指导人与社会主题8

人际交往与团队合作（如何交朋友；解决矛盾的经历或建议；如何与父母相处；团队协作精神）【教材模块/单元链接】外研版人教版译林牛津版七（下）M11

身体语言八（下）M9

人际交流九（上）M6

人际沟通的困扰七（上）U1

结交新朋友七（上）U5

与朋友共度时光七（下）U8

邻里之间八（上）U9

邀请八（下）U4

人际沟通七（下）U2

互相帮助（邻居）一阶

素材积累与训练素材积累短语与搭配人际交往的问题1.break

a

promise/break

promises

违背诺言2.talk

back

回嘴，顶嘴3.get

into

a

fight

打架4.argue

with

sb.

与某人争吵5.have

a

quarrel

with

sb.和某人吵架6.be

worried/nervous

about…

为……担忧/紧张7.turn

down

拒绝8.complain

about

sth.抱怨某事9.care

about

介意,

在乎10.refuse

to

do

sth.拒绝做某事11.laugh

at

嘲笑12.look

down

on/upon

看不起解决方式1.ask

for

help

寻求帮助2.communicate

with

和……交流3.have

conversations

with

sb.和某人交谈4.keep

in

touch

with

sb.和某人保持联系5.reach

an

agreement

达成协议6.face

to

face

面对面7.share…

with…

和……分享……8.give

sb.

a

hand帮助某人9.get

on/along

well

with

sb.与某人和睦相处10.be

friends

with

sb.成为某人的朋友11.keep

a

promise/keep

one’s

words

遵守承诺12.learn

from

sb.向某人学习13.be

nice/good

to

sb.对某人友善14.agree

with

sb.同意某人的看法开头句1.It’s

very

important

for

us

to

know

how

to

get

along

well

with

other

people.2.Have

you

heard

of

the

saying

“Many

hands

make

light

work.”?

I’d

like

to

share

one

of

my

experiences

with

you.

It

makes

me

understand

it

better.3.Nowadays,

many

teenagers

have

difficulty

in

getting

on

well

with

their

parents.

Here

is

some

of

my

advice.中间句和家人相处1.My

problem

is

that

I

can’t

get

on

well

with

my

family.［人教八（下）U4］2.I

get

into

trouble

because

my

parents

do

not

allow

me

to

play

outside

after

6

p.m.

I

do

not

understand

why

they

are

so

strict

with

me.［译林牛津九（上）U3］3.When

I

feel

stressed

about

my

lessons

and

exams,

I

often

communicate

with

my

parents.4.Finally,

we

should

achieve

a

balance

between

our

schoolwork

and

hobbies

so

that

our

parents

won’t

feel

worried

about

us.和朋友、同学、邻居相处1.You

should

communicate

with

your

classmates

first，

so

they

can

get

to

know

you.［人教八（下）U4］2.Find

common

interests

between

you

and

your

classmates

in

the

process

of

communicating.

In

this

way，you

can

not

only

have

more

conversations

with

your

classmates，but

also

create

more

chances

to

play

together.［人教八（下）U4］3.If

I

find

my

classmates

going

through

a

hard

time,

I

will

offer

help

to

them

without

thinking

twice.4.When

my

friends

and

I

have

different

opinions

on

something,

I

will

listen

to

them

patiently

and

respect

their

points.团队协作1.If

you

have

a

good

team,

you

should

support

each

other.

［人教九（全）U11］2.We

should

listen

to

other

people

actively

and

express

ourselves

bravely.3.Team

members

should

have

a

common

goal

they

need

to

achieve.4.Everyone

should

actively

take

part

in

the

project

and

do

their

part.5.There

is

no

doubt

that

communication

can

help

us

know

more

about

our

teammates.结尾句表达对人际关系的祝福、希望1.I

hope

our

friendship

will

last

forever.［人教七（上）U1］2.I

hope

my

advice

will

be

helpful

to

you.

May

you

be

happy

in

your

new

school.3.Let’s

build

good

student

relations,

and

then

we

can

study

hard

together.感受1.Day

by

day,

I

learnt

to

trust

people,

and

they

included

me

in

their

circle

of

friends.

The

girl

with

the

bright

smile

has

become

my

best

friend

now,

and

we

stick

together

like

glue.［外研八（下）M9］2.From

this

experience,

I

realize

that

the

real

friendship

between

classmates

is

that

whenever

you

are

in

difficulty,

they

are

always

ready

to

help.3.This

experience

made

me

understand

what

a

team

sport

was.

It

was

not

just

about

“me”,

it

was

about

“us”.俗语/谚语1.A

friend

in

need

is

a

friend

indeed.

患难见真情。2.Many

hands

make

light

work.

众人拾柴火焰高。3.Actions

speak

louder

than

words.

行动胜于空谈。4.One

tree

does

not

make

a

forest.

独木不成林。5.Unity

is

strength.

团结就是力量。高分模板和他人相处的建议…，

I

have

received

your

e-mail

and

known

that

you

have

difficulty

in

getting

along

well

with__________（人物：父母/朋友/同学）.To

tell

you

the

truth,

everyone

will

feel

uncomfortable

when

they__________（问题产生的背景，如进入新学校等）.

Don’t

worry.

I

will

help

you

solve

this

problem.

First,

you

should

communicate

more

with

__________（人物）

so

that

you

can

understand

each

other.

Then,

you

can

offer

to

__________

（主动做的事情）

such

as

__________

（举例）

so

that

they

can

__________

（这样做产生的效果）.

Finally,

don’t

make

them

__________

（情绪）

and

try

to

__________

（努力做的事情）

when

you

disagree

with

each

other.

If

you

can

do

all

of

the

above,

you

will

__________

（新的改变）.Yours,…解决和朋友之间发生的冲突

In

our

life,

everyone

needs

friends.

Friendship

is

of

great

importance

to

everyone.

But

sometimes

there

are

problems

between

friends.

So,

how

to

solve

the

problems?

Last

week,

I

had

a

disagreement

with

my

best

friend,

__________

（朋友）.

I

wanted

to

__________,

but

she

would

like

to

__________

（两个人产生分歧的事情）.

We

argued

loudly,

and

__________

（朋友）

cried

and

ran

away,

leaving

me

feeling

upset.

The

next

day,

I

realized

that__________

wasn’t

as

important

as

our

friendship.

I

decided

to

__________

（要做的事情）.

When

I

found

her,

I

said,

“I’m

sorry

for

our

fight.

Let’s

__________

（一起做的事情）

and

be

friends

again.”

__________

（朋友）

smiled

and

replied,

“I’m

sorry

too.

We

should

listen

to

each

other

patiently

next

time.”

From

this

experience,

I

learned

that__________

（从这次经历中收获的事情）.

Now,

__________

（朋友）

and

I

are

closer

than

ever,

and

we

promise

to

communicate

more

patiently

in

the

future.句型训练1.In

my

opinion,

friends

are

like

stars.

Friends

make

our

lives

bright.（用which引导的定语从句升格句子）________________________________________________________________In

my

opinion,

friends

are

like

stars

which

make

our

lives

bright.2.It

is

important

to

treat

friends

with

kindness

and

respect.（用there

is

no

doubt

that升格句子）_____________________________________________________________________________There

is

no

doubt

that

it

is

important

to

treat

friends

with

kindness

and

respect.3.如果想和家人相处融洽，我们需要适当的沟通。（汉译英）_____________________________________________________________________________We

need

proper

communication

if

we

want

to

get

on/along

well

with

our

family.4.我们要团结协作，因为没有团队合作，就什么都不能实现。（汉译英）___________________________________________________________________________________We

all

need

to

work

together

because

nothing

will

be

achieved

without

teamwork.5.当你的朋友遇到困难时，你应该随时准备帮助他们。（汉译英）______________________________________________________________________Whenever

your

friends

are

in

trouble,

you

should

be

ready

to

help

them.二阶

主题典例探究

为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，你校英文报刊正在开展以“Build

good

relationships

with

parents”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。内容包括：1.与父母建立良好关系的重要性（使我们生活得更快乐）；2.具体做法（与父母交流、尊重父母……）；3.感悟与号召。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：respect

（v.

尊重），

housework（n.

家务），

communicate（v.

交流），

patient（adj.

耐心的）Build

good

relationships

with

parents

We

are

supposed

to

build

good

relationships

with

our

parents.______________________写作剖析一、仔细审题1.文体：本文介绍与父母建立良好关系的重要性及做法，是一篇________；说明文2.时态：介绍与父母建立良好关系的重要性及方法时以____________为主，介绍良好的亲子关系会带来的结果时用____________；一般现在时一般将来时3.人称：介绍我们应该怎么做时，用第____人称，介绍父母应该怎么做时，用第____人称。一三二、构思框架，列出要点构思框架列出要点1._________________________一个良好的家庭关系2.______________________使我们的生活更快乐3.________________主动提出做某事4._________________分担家务5._____________________与某人交流a

good

family

relationshipmake

our

life

happieroffer

to

do

sth.share

houseworkcommunicate

with

sb.6.___________________

对某人有耐心7.______________与……分享……8._________________不同意某人的意见9._____________让我们一起做某事。10._______________________________与某人建立良好的关系be

patient

with

sb.share…with…disagree

with

sb.Let’s

do

sth.build

good

relationships

with

sb.三、遣词造句，连句成文Build

good

relationships

with

parents

We

are

supposed

to

build

good

relationships

with

our

parents.

It’s

important

because

a

good

family

relationship

will

make

our

life

happier

and

easier.

Here

are

some

things

we

can

do.

First

of

all,

we

can

offer

to

share

the

housework

such

as

doing

the

dishes

or

sweeping

the

floor,

so

that

our

parents

can

have

a

rest

after

a

day’s

work.

Second,

we

should

communicate

with

our

parents

often

and

be

patient

with

them.

We

can

share

our

happiness

and

sadness

with

them.

Last

but

not

least,

we

should

respect

our

parents

at

all

times.

We

shouldn’t

make

them

angry

when

they

disagree

with

us.

Instead,

we

should

explain

our

thoughts

patiently.

Parents

give

us

everything

they

can

give.

Let’s

build

good

relationships

with

our

parents

from

now

on!三阶

写作实战训练

（2024成都改编）“众人拾柴火焰高”。在学习生活中，大家一起团结协作，往往能取得更好的成果。你校英文刊正在开展以“Many

hands

make

light

work”为题的征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。内容包括：1.“Many

hands

make

light

work”传达的含义；2.你和他人的一次合作经历（如：运动会、读书报告、DIY等）；3.你的收获。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：teamwork（n.

团队合作）Many

hands

make

light

work

Have

you

heard

of

the

saying

“Many

hands

make

light

work.”?

It

tells

people

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

the

importance

of

teamwork.

I’d

like

to

share

one

of

my

experiences

with

you.

It

makes

me

understand

it

better.

Last

month,

our

teacher

asked

us

to

make

a

book

report

on

a

book

calledT