AA-单句改错(学生易错句型归纳)(共31张)

改错题的解题(jiětí)策略第1页，共31页。

改错题主要测试考生发现、判断以及考查学生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性。错误类型包括词法、句法、行文(xíngwén)逻辑等。第2页，共31页。一、先通读(tōnɡdú)全句

二．综合运用所学语言知识，根据各行不同的错误情况分别进行答题（即改词、加词或减词）。

三、验证答案。

第3页，共31页。

短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。名词爱考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错”“多”“少”。动词时态和语态，非谓语搭配莫错了。连代形副错一样，多是故意来混淆(hùnxiáo)。介词多半搭配错，多漏误用想周到。句法涉及到“一致”①，从句多考关系词。词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。改错歌诀第4页，共31页。1.Ifyouhaveinterestsinit,replytomesoon.(06福建)______2.YourknowledgesofGreececanhelpthewholeclass.（06浙江）______3.Theyhaveallsortsofcourse.I’msureyouwillfindoneyoulike.(06陕西

)______4.Hehadnoideasthatthekitchenwasnotforguests.(06全国(quánɡuó)II)_____5.Insummer,theseaundertheblueskiesisevenmore

beautiful.(06重庆

)___________________________skyideacoursesknowledgeinterest1.名词单复数一致第5页，共31页。1.I’llsendmyfriendCharlietomeetyouattheairportwhenyouarrived.(06陕西)_______2.Youarenotpermittotakethemout.（06安徽）_______3.I’mgladtolearnthatyou’vebeensettleddowninBostonandaregettingusedtothelocalwayoflife.(06山东(shāndōnɡ))_______4.LastsummerItakeapart-timejobinthelnternationalCampforchildren.(06福建)______2.时态语态一致_________arrivepermittedbeen___took第6页，共31页。1.Anyonecanborrowbooksifheorshewish.

（06安徽）______2.HerearetheinformationaboutManchesterUniversity.（06陕西）_______3.Whenoursixchildrenwereyoung，suppertimewerealways

beinginterruptedbyneighborhoodchildrenringingthebell.

(06四川)_______4.WhatmaysurpriseyouarethatI’mgoingtotheUSthisJulyinasummercamp!(06山东(shāndōnɡ))____3.主谓一致___wishes_____wasis__is第7页，共31页。4.代词的指代(zhǐdài)一致1.OnthefirstdayofCamp,youcameuptomyselfwhileIwassittingalone.（06天津）______

2.Yes,itisclearthatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfromme.(06江西)_______3.Youmaykeepthebooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinishit.（06安徽）________4.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaylikeheusedtoasachild,theywillgohungry.(06广东)________

__________meminethemhe第8页，共31页。5.非谓语动词(dòngcí)与逻辑主语一致1.I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.(06江西)______2.Ijustwanttothankyouforhelpingmebcomingadifferentperson.（06天津）_______

3.Buryinginthecaveforsolong,shediedunluckily._________4.Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.______________________hearingbecomeBuriedPlaying第9页，共31页。6.行文(xíngwén)逻辑关系一致1).SinceyouhavevisitedGreeceseveraltimes,Iwouldliketoknowwhetheryouhaveseentheoldbuildingshere.（06浙江）_______2).Theairkeepingtheballoonupwasescapingquicklyandtheballoonwascomingup.(06全国统一考试II)____________theredown第10页，共31页。单句改错的几个(jǐɡè)方面：

a.(2000)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.

schoolmatesb.(91)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewaters.waterc.HeissittingbetweenyouandI.me1.名词第11页，共31页。a.(96)TheSmithsdidhisbesttomakemefeelathome.______b.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading.____c.TomandBoballneededsomenewclothes._______theirallboth2.代词(dàicí)第12页，共31页。a.(96)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths-myfirstvisittoaAmericanfamily.______anb.Whatagreatprogresshehasmade._____ac.(98)Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.______the3.冠词第13页，共31页。a.(91)Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar._________b.(96)Infact,theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear._____c.(98)Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.___d.Shemarriedwithamanwithalotofmoney._____oninofwith4.介词(jiècí)第14页，共31页。a.(97)Hello,IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher,MissFang.______learntb.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmyhousehadbrokeninto._____beenc.(2000)Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.Ididagoodjobandwonthefirstprize.______calmedd.Shesmiledandnoddingherhead.______nodded5.动词(dòngcí)第15页，共31页。a.Whoworksthemostcarefulinyourclass?carefullyb.Thisbookisn’tascheaperasthatone.cheapc.TheHuangheRiveristhesecondlongerriverinChina.longestd.Thebadmeatsmellsterribly.

terrible6.形容词、副词(fùcí)第16页，共31页。a.(2000)Sheissmilingatmebutnoddingatme._______andb.Thoughheworkshard,buthedidn’tpasstheexam.______butc.Ilikethecoat,anditwasmorethanIwouldliketopay.______but7.连词(liáncí)第17页，共31页。a.(95)Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.____toc.Thebossmakethemtoworktwelvehoursaday.____tod.(98)Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit._______Playing8.非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词第18页，共31页。a.Inthelastfiveyearsthattheyhaveclimbedchurches.______thatb.(93)Mostpeoplecanquicklygethelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill._____ifc.IliveinBeijing,whereisthecapitalofchina.______which9.句子(jùzi)结构第19页，共31页。1.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessfulintime.1_______

2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.2_______

3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.3_______

4.Peoplerememberhimforhiscontributiontothecountry.4__________heartinformationkindscontributions单句改错(ɡǎicuò)训练

名词和数词第20页，共31页。单句改错(ɡǎicuò)训练

冠词1.Youcan’tconsiderhimahonestman.1_______

2.InChina,childrenusuallystartschoolatanageofseven.2_______

3.TheplayissetintheParis.3_______

4.Ican’tstopbecauseI’minhurry.4_______anthethe返回a第21页，共31页。单句改错(ɡǎicuò)训练

代词1.Knowingisonething;doingisother.1_______

2.ThisisthebestfilmwhichIhaveeverseen.2_______

3.Ialsoenjoyedthedayswhenwespenttogether.3___________

4.Theoneswhatyoudecidenottokeepcanbetraded

withotherpeople.4___________

5.Hedrovetoofast,andthepolicestoppedher

andhandedhimaticket.5_______

anotherthatthat/which/xthat/which/xhim返回第22页，共31页。1.Thebadnewsmadeusfeelsadly.1________2.Areyoucertainlythathewillhelpuschecktheinformation?2________3.Thechildrenlearntoreadandwrite,theyplaygamesasgood.3________4.Hesetoffforworkanhourbefore.4________5.Ihatehimasmanyasyoudo.5________6.Hewascaughtinaheavilyrain.6________sadcertainwellagomuchheavy返回单句改错(ɡǎicuò)训练

形容词和副词第23页，共31页。单句改错(ɡǎicuò)训练

动词2.Thechurchburneddownyesterdaydatefromthe18thcentury.2________1.JudgeFromhisaccent,heisasoutherner.1_______4.Moneyisspentinlookafterpeoplewithillnesses.4_______3.Compareto1992,thepriceofgrainwasincreasedabout50%.3______5.Withaboyledtheway,theystartedtowardsthevillage.5______Judging___dates_________Comparedlookingleading第24页，共31页。单句(dānjù)改错训练

介词1.Wavingone’shandcanbeacceptedforcryingforhelp.1_______

2.HecalledJennyonthehopeofgettinghelpfromher.2_______

3.BothMaryandhermotherwerepleasedatthegirl.3_______

4.Theywillstartworkingafteranhour.4_______

5.Heistheverypersonthatsetthetheaterinfire.5________

6.Yourwordsencouragemetogoonmystudy.6________

asinwithinonwith第25页，共31页。单句(dānjù)改错训练

连词1.Thoughitwascold,buthewentoutwithoutahat.1_________

2.Helikessports,butIlikemusic.2_________

3.Pickoutthewrongsentencesbutcorrectthem.3_________

4.Workhard,andyou’llsucceedsoonerandlater.4_________

5.Whateveryoudo,andI’llberightherewaitingforyou.5_________

6.Thiskindofcarcostsalotofmoney,andhecanaffordit.6_________butbutandorwhileand第26页，共31页。单句练习

I.

时态(shítài)与语态1.Irememberedthewholethingasifitwashappenedjustyesterday.2.Thepartythestudentshadbeenlookingforwardtobeingheldyesterdayeveningatlast.3.Thethiefhascaughtclimbingoverthegardenwall.4.Greatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinourhometownsince1978._____＼was___was＼第27页，共31页。II.固定(gùdìng)搭配1.WecalledatMr.Smithyesterday.2.Thenovelisveryworthrea