54-九年级 （全） Unit 13-初中英语教学资料

九年级（全）

Unit

13词汇默写

（攻克核心词汇）1._____

v.乱扔

n.垃圾；废弃物2._____

n.煤；煤块3._____

adj.丑陋的；难看的4._____

n.垃圾箱

5.______

adj.塑料的

n.塑料；塑胶

littercoaluglybinplastic6.______

n.鲨鱼

7.______

adj.残酷的；残忍的8._________

n.工业；行业9._________

adj.科学上的；科学的sharkcruelindustryscientific10.________

n.现在；礼物

adj.现在的；出现的，在场的，出席的

v.展示；呈现短语：___________

目前；现在presentat

present11._______

v.承担得起（后果）；买得起搭配：________________

有能力做某事affordafford

to

do

sth.12.________

v.回收利用；再利用

13._____

n.大门14._________

n.负责人；主席；总统15._______

n.金属recyclegatepresidentmetal词汇拓展

（针对语法填空和选词填空题型）名词1.advantage（n.）优点；有利条件→____________（反义词

缺点；不利因素短语：__________________

利用disadvantagetake

advantage

of2.law（n.）法律；法规

→_______（n.）律师lawyer3.wood（n.）木；木头→________（adj.）木制的；木头的wooden4.bottle（n.）瓶子→_______（pl.）bottles5.fisherman（n.）渔民；钓鱼的人→__________（pl.）fishermen兼类词6.cost（v.）花费

（n.）花费；价钱→_____（过去式/过去分词）cost7.harm（n.&

v.）伤害；损害→_________（adj.）有害的→_________（反义词）无害的短语：_________________________

对……有害harmfulharmlessbe

harmful

to/do

harm

to重点短语1.________________

科学研究2.____________________

公共交通3.___________________

好好利用某物4.____________

上下颠倒；倒转5.____________

恢复；使想起；归还；把……带回6.______________

在……顶部或顶端7.______________

食物链scientific

studiespublic

transportationput

sth.to

good

useupside

downbring

backat

the

top

ofthe

food

chain8._____________

参加9._________

关掉10.________

付费；付出代价11.____________

采取行动12.____________

扔掉；抛弃13.____________

拆下；摧毁take

part

inturn

offpay

fortake

actionthrow

awaypull…downⅠ.选词填空基础题advantage

give

may

take

plant1.Everyone

has

advantages,

so

don't

compare

your

_____________

with

others'

advantages.2.He

has

______

part

in

several

environmental

projects

so

far.3.If

you

break

the

traffic

rules,

you

_____

get

a

fine

and

even

be

in

danger.4.The

writer

and

speaker

is

_______

a

speech

on

Chinese

culture.5.A

large

number

of

tea

trees

are

_______

in

the

Heart

of

Tea

Sea

in

Fenggang

every

spring.disadvantagestakenmaygivingplantedⅡ.语法填空【改编自人教教材九（全）Unit

13

Section

A

3a】

Many

have

heard

of

shark

fin

soup.

This

famous

and

expensive

dish

is

1.__________（especial）popular

in

southern

China.

But

do

you

realize

2.____

you're

killing

a

whole

shark

each

time

you

enjoy

a

bowl

of

shark

fin

soup？

When

people

catch

sharks，

they

cut

off

their

fins

and

throw

the

sharks

back

into

the

ocean.

This

is

not

only

cruel，

but

also

3.________（harm）to

the

environment.

especiallythatharmfulWithout

a

fin，

a

shark

can

no

longer

swim

and

slowly

4._____（die）.

Sharks

are

5.___

the

top

of

the

food

chain

in

the

ocean's

ecosystem.

If

their

6.________（number）drop

too

low，

it

will

bring

danger

to

all

ocean

life.

Many

believe

that

sharks

can

never

be

endangered

7.________they

are

the

strongest

in

their

food

chain.

But

in

fact，

around

70

million

sharks

8.___________（catch）and

traded

in

this

industry

every

year.

The

numbers

of

some

kinds

of

sharks

have

fallen

by

over

90

percent

in

the

last

20

to

30

years.diesatnumbersbecauseare

caught

Environmental

protection

groups

around

the

world，

such

as

WildAid

and

the

WWF，

are

9._________（teach）the

public

about

“finning”.

They

have

even

asked

governments

10.___________（develop）laws

to

stop

the

sale

of

s