人教版八年级上册英语期末复习必刷题-学生版-专题03 阅读理解之应用文

人教版八年级上册英语期末复习必刷题-学生版——专题03阅读理解之应用文（15篇）（一）DearKate,Mydreamjobistobeanactress,butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theydon’tunderstandhowIfeelwhenIact.Theyevendidn’tletmeplayaroleinLittleWomenlastsummer.TheyaskedmetolearnFrench.Iwasreallyangry.Iarguedwiththem.WhatshouldIdo?Thankyou.JennyDearJenny,Gettingintoactingisverydifficult.I’mnotsayingthatyoucan’tdowellinit,butit’simportanttoberealistic.Ifyoureallywanttotry,youshouldgotoagoodactingschoolinyourfreetimeandstartlearning.Thenyoushouldtrytogetleadingroles,andthenyou’llbeclosetosuccess.Talktoyourparentsandtellthemyou’dliketotakesomelessonsyoulike.Itwouldhelpyoustudywellandmakefriends.That’salltrueanyway.Don’tbeangry.Theyloveyouandwantthebestforyou.Goodlucktoyou!Kate1．WhywasJennyangry?A．Becauseherparentsdidn’twanthertotakesomelessons.B．Becauseshewasn’tinterestedinFrench.C．Becauseshedidn’tgettheroleinLittleWomen.D．Becauseherparentsdidn’twanthertobeanactress.2．Whatdoestheword“realistic”meaninChinese?A．现实的 B．幻想的 C．直接的 D．标准的3．WhatdoesKatethinkofgettingintoacting?A．Amazing. B．Truthful. C．Important. D．Difficult.4．WhatdoesKatethinkJennyshoulddofirstifshewantstogetintoacting?A．Sheshouldstartlearningactingfirst. B．Sheshouldgotothetheatermoreoftenfirst.C．Sheshouldarguewithherparentsfirst. D．Sheshouldlistentoherparentsfirst.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A．KateisgoingtohelpJennywithacting. B．JennygotaleadingroleinLittleWomen.C．KatewantsJennytotalktoherparents. D．KateasksJennytodowhatevershelikes.（二）Weasked200peopleofdifferentagesaboutresolutions,andherearetheresults.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6．Whichofthefollowingagegroupsmakethemostresolutions?A．Ages6—12. B．Ages13—19. C．Ages40—64. D．Over65.7．________oftheteenagershardlyeverkeeptheirresolutions?A．47% B．31% C．14% D．8%8．Marymightbegoodat________.A．growingfruit B．playingvolleyball C．playingthepiano D．makingmoney9．Tokeepherresolutions,Maryneedsto________next.A．learntocook B．spendlessmoney C．visitXi’an D．eatmorevegetables10．WhichisTRUEaboutthereading?A．Childrenunder6nevermakeresolutions. B．Mostoftheteenagerskeeptheirresolutions.C．Marydidn’teatanyjunkfoodthisyear. D．Marycancooksomeeasydishesnow.（三）HappyNewYear!ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear.Aresolutionissomethingthatyouaregoingtodoorchange.Forexample,I’mgoingtoeatmorefruiteachweek.DoyoumakeNewYear’sresolutions?WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?Thefollowingisane-mail.Herearemyresolutions.DearJim,Ihavealotofresolutions.Thefirstoneistodosomesports.Thenextistokeepmybedroomclean.ThenI’mgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.Iwillnotgetintofightswithpeoplewhoreallyhateme.Iamgoingtospendlesstimeoncomputergames.I’mgoingtoreadmorebooks.Iknowfriendsareveryimportantinourlife.SoI’mgoingtomakenewfriendswholikemeanddon’tjustfeelsorryforme.Atthesametime,I’mgoingtotakemorecareofmyappearance(外貌).I’msureyouwilllikemynewlookthen!HowdoImakemorefriends?I’mgoingtojoinmoreclubs.Areyougoingtojoinclubswithyourclassmates?WhatareyourNewYear’sresolutions?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,David11．Theunderlinedword“resolutions”means________.A．梦想 B．决心 C．兴趣 D．特长12．Fromthee-mail,wecanknowthatDavid________.A．wantstomakehimselfbetterB．isanexcellentstudentC．isateacherwhowantstoworkharderD．doesn’tlikecomputergamesatall13．Davidwantstojoinmoreclubsbecause________.A．heisalwayspopularatschoolB．noneofhisfriendslikeshisappearanceC．heoftenhasfightswithothersD．hewantstomakemorefriends14．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Davidwantstoimprovetheskillsinplayingcomputergames.B．Davidwantstoreadmorebooksthanbefore.C．JimalwayssayssorrytoDavid.D．Davidthinkshealwayshastoomuchhomework.15．Davidsentthee-mailtoJimbecausehewanted________.A．togiveJimmoreadviceonhowtomakeNewYear’sresolutionsB．tosay“HappyNewYear!”toJimC．toknowJim’sNewYear’sresolutionsandtellJimabouthisownresolutionsD．tomakefriendswithJim（四）AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusApolongisanewkindofdriverless(无人的)bus.Itcanholdfourteenpeopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowsthetrafficrules.Itwillstopeverytimewhenitseesthered“stop”sign.YourclosefriendHi,everyone!I’mXiaoice.Ilooklikea17-year-oldgirl.Icantalkwithyou.AndI’mgoodatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!PopularAIartistLookatthisbeautifulpicture.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!Butitisnotaworkfromafamousartist(画家),suchasVincentvanGogh.It’sfromanAIartist.TheAIartiststudiedover15,000picturestolearnhowtodraw.Nowitisoneofthemostpopularartistsintheworld.World’sfirstAIanchorHey,look!QiuHaoisaChinesefamousanchor(主播).Itistheworld’sfirstAIanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikeaperson.ItcanbothspeakChineseandEnglish.Itcanwork24hourswithoutanymistakes(错误).16．Apolongcanhold________people.A．34 B．30 C．24 D．1417．XiaoicecanNOT________.A．flykites B．talkwithyou C．writepoems D．singortellstories18．AbouttheAIartist,wecanknow________.A．VincentvanGoghinventedit B．itsoldforabout3,000,000yuanC．itstudiedover25,000pictures D．alotofpeoplelikeit19．QiuHaocanspeak________.A．EnglishandJapanese B．ChineseandJapaneseC．ChineseandEnglish D．JapaneseandSpanish20．Wecanprobablyseethepassagein________.A．amedicinebook B．apoembook C．astorybook D．anewspaper（五）Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorswept.Withsmartdevices(装置)controlledbyAI.Allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhome,showinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It’slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours:1:00p.m.-9:00p.m,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed.Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatYouCAN’Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficeasitisclosed.21．WhatcanthesmartdevicesinParagraph1do?A．Farming. B．Business. C．Housework. D．Schoolwork.22．WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?A． B．C． D．23．Whencanavisitorenterthesciencecenter?A．OnMondaymorning. B．OnSundaymorning. C．OnMondayafternoon. D．OnSundayafternoon.24．Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?A．Amanwithacat. B．An8-year-oldboyalone.C．Amanwithhis3-year-oldson. D．Agirlwithfoodfromoutside.25．Howcanavisitorbookaticket?A．Bymakingaphonecall. B．Bysendingane-mail.C．Byvisitingthewebsite. D．Bygoingtotheticketoffice.（六）Nowadaysscientistsmakedifferentrobotsdomanythings.Herearesomesmartrobotsfromdifferentcountries.PartnerItisfromTokyo.About40%ofthiskindofrobotsaroundtheworldaremadeinJapan.Itcanplaytheviolin,tellyouhowandwhentodosportsanddothehouseworklikecooking.Itcanalsoaskforhelpifthehouseisonfire.NaoItisfromParis.ItcantalkwithpeopleinFrench,EnglishandChinese.ItcanalsodanceandplayTaiChi.Itspriceisabout$12,600.Itwillprobablybecomecheaper.Maybeitwillbecomeyourfriendinthenearfuture.AIC-CIItisfromKunming.Itisgoodatcooking.ItcanmakemanykindsofChinesedishes.Itcanfinishadishinfiveminutes.Itmaycometoyourhomeintwentyyears.MiguelinItisfromMadrid.Itisalovelyrobot.Itis6.5meterstall.Itcanblink,giggleandturnitsheadfromsidetoside.26．TherobotAIC-CIcomesfrom______accordingtothepassage.A．Japan B．France C．China D．Spain27．IwillbuytherobotNao,oneformyparentsandoneformyselfnow,Ineedtopay______.A．$12,600 B．$25,200 C．$37,800 D．nothing28．WhatcanMiguelindointhepassage?A．ItcanmakeChinesedishes. B．ItcanplayTaiChi.C．Itcanspeakthreelanguages. D．Itcanturnhishead.29．Accordingtothepassage,______cancook.A．PartnerandAIC-CI B．NaoandAIC-CIC．PartnerandNao D．AIC-CIandMiguelin30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．PartnerisarobotfromParis.B．Naowillprobablybecomemoreexpensive.C．Miguelinisa6.5-meter-tallrobot.D．AIC-CIcanmakemanykindsofFrenchdishes.（七）LearntoCookEggFriedRiceIngredients:·Abowlofcookedrice·2eggs·4spoonsofoil(油)·Somegreenonionslicesandcarrots·Abigteaspoonofmayonnaise(蛋黄酱)Instructions:(说明)·Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell·Heatuptheoil·Puttheeggsintotheoil.Remembernottocookthemtoolong.·Addtherice,heatitandmixitwell.·Addgreenonionslicesandcarrots,andcookthemforafewminutes.Tips:Mayonnaisehasalltheimportantingredientsforfriedriceoil,saltandsugar.Sotrymixingthemfirst,andthenitwillgettheeggfriedriceagoodtaste.31．WhichisNOTtheingredientforeggfriedrice?A．Carrots. B．Butter. C．Greenonions. D．Rice.32．Weneed__________ifwewanttocookabowlofeggfriedrice.A．foureggs B．twospoonsofoilC．abigteaspoonofmayonnaise D．twobowlsofcookedrice33．Whatisthesecondsteptocookeggfriedrice?A．Heatuptheoil. B．Addgreenonionslices.C．Mixriceandmayonnaisereallywell. D．Puttheeggsintotheoil.34．Whyisitbettertousemayonnaise?A．Becauseitisoneoftheingredients.B．Becauseitcanbecookedlong.C．Becauseithasoil,saltandsugarinit.D．Becauseeveryonelikesit.35．Howmanystepsarenecessaryforcookingeggfriedrice?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.（八）WhatcanwedowithsomuchfoodafterThanksgiving?Let’suseittomakeminipies(馅饼)!MinipiesThefillingsweneedThestepsSweetPotatoPie:2/3cupofsweetpotatoes2spoonsofhoney1/2teaspoonofcinnamon(肉桂)1.Prepareafewsmallpuffpastrysheets(千层饼).2.Pressthepuffpastrysheetsintocups.3.Addsomespoonsoffillingsintothecups,too.4.Brushthetopoftheminipieswiththeeggwhite(蛋清).5.Puttheminipiesintoahotoven,andcookthemfor15—20minutes.Movethemoutwhenthetopsarebrown.*Askyourparentstohelpwithsomethingdifficultorhot!*CheeseBlueberryPie:1/2cupofblueberryjam(蓝莓酱)1/4cupofcheese2teaspoonsofsugarTraditionalTurkeyPie:1/3cupofturkey1/4cupofthevegetablesyoulikebest2tablespoonsofgravy36．IfMarywantstomakeacheeseblueberrypie,sheneedstoprepare_________.A．honeyandcinnamon B．sugarandcheeseC．vegetablesandblueberryjam D．gravyandeggwhite37．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Weonlyneedonesmallpuffpastrysheet.B．Weneed3tablespoonsofgravytomaketurkeypie.C．Weneedtocookthepiesfor25minutesintheoven.D．Wecanmakeaturkeypiewith1/4cupofourfavoritevegetables.38．Whomaythepassagebewrittento?A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Cooks. D．Kids.39．Howmanycupsofturkeydoweneedtomakeaturkeypie?A．1/4cup. B．2/3cup. C．1/2cup. D．1/3cup.40．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanyoureadthetextpassage(文章)?A．Science. B．Sports. C．Cooking. D．Traveling.（九）DearJane,IwillhaveadinnerpartyatGardenRestaurantonDecember1sttocelebratemymother’sbirthday.Youareagoodfriendofmyfamily,somyparentsandIhopeyoucancome.Thepartywillstartathalfpastsixintheevening.Thereisgoingtobeasmallconcert.Abandwillperformsomepopularandclassicalsongsfirst.Thentwo11-year-oldboyswillhaveatalentshow.Theywillshowaspecialkindofdance.Ataroundseveno’clock,wewillstartourdinner.Afterdinner,wecantakesomephotostogether.Everyfriendcangetasmallgiftbeforeleaving.Iknowyou’realwaysbusythesedays,butIhopeyoucanmakeit.Yours,Dave根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41．Daveishavingabirthdaypartyforhis__________.A．daughter B．son C．mother D．father42．A_________willperformsomesongsfirstattheparty.A．girl B．band C．boy D．guest43．Thedinnerwillstartataround_________.A．5:30 B．6:00 C．6:30 D．7:0044．Theywilltakephotos_________.A．aftertheconcert B．afterdinnerC．beforedinner D．beforetheconcert45．Theunderlinedphrase“makeit”means_________.A．cometothepartyB．keephealthy C．feelbetter D．getupearly（十）DearLucy,It’smysisterKate’s16thbirthdayinaweek.We’replanningasurprisepartyforher.Tina’sgoingtopickherupfromschoolasusualonFridaybutshe’snottakingherhome.She’sbringinghertothePalaceHotel.We’rehavingamealandapartythereintheevening.Ihopeyoucancome!We’llsinganddance.Allherfriendsfromschoolarecominghere.Ofcourse,MumandDadarecomingfromEngland.Ourothersister,MarieisbringingherkidswithherfromAustralia,too.Afterthepartywe’regoingtohaveanotheroneonSaturday!Well,notreallyaparty.We’reinvitingthefamilyandclosefriendsforameal.Tina’sgoingtomakeaspecialcakeforKateatthehouse.Iftheweatherisnice,we’dliketohaveabarbecue(烧烤)inthegarden.Anyway,wehopetomakeitareallyspecialweekendforKate.OnSundaywe’reallgoingforawalkinthecountrybecausesheloveswalkingverymuch.We’rehopingtogotothelake.Mariewantedherkidstofeedtheducks.Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldcomeoverfortheweekend.Wewouldalllovetoseeyou.Best,Peter46．WhoisLucy?A．Peter’sparent.B．Peter’sfriend.C．Peter’ssister.D．Peter’saunt.47．WherewillPeterandTinahaveKate’sbirthdaypartyonFridayevening?A．Atthehouse.B．Nearthelake.C．Inthegarden.D．AtthePalaceHotel.48．Whatwilltheydointhegarden?A．Makeaspecialcake.B．Singanddance.C．Haveabarbecue.D．Feedtheducks.49．Whowon’tcomeforthemeal?A．PeterandTina.B．Peoplefromvillage.C．Kate’sparents.D．Marieandherkids.50．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．MarieisfromEngland.B．Tinalikestofeedtheducks.C．Kateloveswalkingverymuch.D．TheywillmakeaspecialcakeOnSunday.（十一）ThisMonday,Davidgotfourinvitations.Let’sreadandsee.HiDavid,Canyouplaythepiano?Areyougoodatdancing?Welcometoourschooltalentshow.Itstartsat4:00p.m.nextMondayatthegym.Youcanbringyourfriendsifyoulike.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.SarahHiDavid,I’mhavingabirthdaypartyat6:00p.m.nextFridayatmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?It’llbefun.Lotsofpeoplefrommyschoolarecoming.Couldyoubringsomelemonadeandcrisps?Hopeyoucancome.JackHiDavid,Christmasiscoming.WouldyouliketocometoourChristmaspartythisSundayattheSchoolHall?Thepartywilllastfrom9:00amto11:00am.We’llplaygames,singsongsandsoon.Ithinkwe’llhaveagoodtime.Willyouwritemebackassoonaspossible?MaryHiDavid,Ourforeignteacher,MissGreen,willreturntoEnglandforherwintervacationsoon.WewillhaveapartyforherthisThursday.Itbeginsat5:00p.m.attheForeignTeachers’Building.Foodanddrinkswillbeprovidedattheparty.PleasereplybyWednesday.Lucas51．Whenistheschooltalentshow?A．NextMonday.B．NextFriday.C．ThisSunday.D．ThisThursday.52．Wherewillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A．AttheSchoolHall.B．AttheForeignTeachers’Building.C．Atthegym.D．AtJack’shouse.53．AttheChristmasparty,Davidcan_________.A．danceandplaythepianoB．watchshowswithfriendsC．playgamesandsingsongsD．makelemonadeandcrisps54．HowlongwilltheChristmaspartylast?A．Twohours.B．Threehours.C．Fourhours.D．Fivehours.55．WhywillMissGreenreturntoEngland?A．ForaChristmasdinner.B．Forherwintervacation.C．Foraschooltalentshow.D．Forherfriend’sbirthdayparty.（十二）Hi,I’mMargie,aTEENSwriterfromtheUS.Here,Iteamupwithsomereadersofyouragetohelpyouwithyourproblems.Studentsknowbestaboutthestudents.DearMargie,Itrymybesttostudy,butmygradesarealwaysBsorCs.I’msosad.WhatshouldIdo?JohnDearJohn,Lifeisallabouttrying.Ifyouatleast(至少)try,you’llgetgoodgrades.Talktoyourteachers.Theycanhelpyou.Havingagoodstudyplancanalsomakeabigdifference.BillyDearJohn,IwanttobehappywithwhatIget,aslongas(只要)Itriedmybest.Myparentsnevercomparemygradeswithotherstudents.Ionlyneedtogetbettereveryday.Trytokeepworkinghard!JuliaDearJohn,Youmaythinkthatgradesareeverything.Buttheyareonlypartofyourlife.Ofcourse,youshouldstilltakethemseriously.Butyoualsoneedtolearntorelaxtomakeyourselfhappy.Everyoneisdifferent.Youshouldbelieveinyourselfandkeeptrying.Gabby根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56．WhichisRightaboutMargie?A．SheteachesEnglishinaschool.B．Sheknowsthestudentswell.C．Shewantstohelpstudentswiththeirproblems.D．ShelovesansweringquestionsontheInternet.57．WhyisJohnsad?A．Becausehedoesn’tlearnwell.B．Becausehedoesn’tstudyhard.C．Becausehedoesn’thelpotherstudents.D．Becausehedoesn’tknowotherstudents.58．WhatdoesGabbywanttotellJohn?A．Heshouldgetgoodgrades.B．Heshouldcaremoreaboutthegrades.C．Heshouldbehappywithwhathegets.D．Heshouldbelieveinhimself.59．Whatisthesameadvicefromthesethreereaders?A．Makeaplan. B．Keeptrying. C．Don’tcompare. D．Learntorelax.60．Inwhichpartofthewebsite(网站)ofTEENScanyoureadthetext?A．SchoolTime. B．ReadingFun. C．ScienceStudy. D．TravelStory.（十三）Deareditor,Iamnotagood-lookingboyandI’mnotgoodatstudying,either.Somepeopledon’tevenwanttotalktome.SoIusuallyfeellonely.SometimesIthinkthatifIwantedtoleavehome,nobodywouldcare.HowcanIstopfeelinglikethis?PeterDearPeter,Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyousomegoodadvice.Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouarewrongthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.Second,I’msurethere’ssomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoumayjoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidence(自信)andlikeyou,too.Editor61．What’sthetroublewithPeter?A．Hedoesn’tlikehisparents. B．Hedoesn’tlikeothers.C．Hisparentsdon’tlikehim. D．Heisn’tgoodatstudyingandfeelslonely.62．WhydoesPeterwritetotheeditor?A．Becausehewantstomakefriendswithhim.B．Becausehewantstoasktheeditortohelphim.C．Becausehewantstheeditortoknowabouthim.D．Becausehewantstogivetheeditorsomeadvice.63．IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan________.A．keephisfriendsbusyB．becomeagood-lookingboyC．studyhardbutneverthinkaboutothersD．meetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem64．Intheeditor’sopinion,whowillbehelpfultoPeter?A．Adoctor. B．Hisparents. C．Friends. D．A,BandC．65．Peterwillprobablyfeel________whenhereadstheletterfromtheeditor.A．sad B．lonely C．glad D．afraid（十四）Mr.Know-all,I’maslowstudent.Mostofmyclassmatesaremuchbetterthanme.SoIusuallygetstressedout.AlthoughIspendmuchtimestudyingforthetests,Ican’tgetgoodgrades.Sometimesmyfathergivesmesomehelp.Hetellsmenottoworryaboutit.Butitdoesn’twork.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?LiLeiDearLiLei,Thanksforyourletter.Manyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywereyoung.Edison,awell-knownscientist,didbadlyinhisstudieswhenhewasa12-year-oldboy.Buthedidalotforthepeopleintheworldatlast.WhenIwasyourage,Ididn’tdowellatschool.ButIkeptworkinghardandIsucceeded(成功)intheend.Youshouldtakeiteasyandtryyourbest.Tomorrowisanotherday.Ibelieveyoucandoitbetter.Mr.Know-all66．LiLeifeelsworriedbecause________.A．hisfatheralwayshelpshimwithhissubjects B．hewantstobeascientistC．hedoesn’tlikegoingtoschool D．hethinksheisnotasgoodasmostofhisclassmates67．LiLeiwrotethisletterto________.A．askforsomehelp B．findapenpalC．tell