九全　Unit 13-初中英语教学资料

单元基础检测九全Unit13教材词汇语境练九年级(全)We’retryingtosavetheearth!(话题：保护环境)单元基础检测重点词汇

1．__________(v.)乱扔(n.)垃圾；废弃物2．_____________(n.)渔民；钓鱼的人3．________(n.)煤；煤块4．________(adj.)丑陋的；难看的5．__________(adj.)木制的；木头的6．___________(adj.)塑料的(n.)塑料；塑胶7．_______(n.)垃圾箱

litter

fisherman

coal

ugly

wooden

plastic

bin

重点词汇

8．_________(n.)鲨鱼9．_________(adj.)残酷的；残忍的10．____________(n.)工业；行业11．______________(adj.)科学上的；科学的12．___________(adj.)现在的(n.)现在；礼物13．__________(v.)承担得起(后果)；买得起____________________

买得起/买不起某物_________________

负担得起做某事

shark

cruel

industry

scientific

present

afford

can/can’taffordsth.

affordtodosth.

重点词汇

14．__________(v.)回收利用；再利用15．________(n.)大门16．__________(n.)瓶子；一瓶的容量17．___________(n.)负责人；主席；总统；校长；董事长18．________(adj.)(音乐、艺术)作品19．_________(n.)金属

recycle

gate

bottle

president

work

metal

词汇拓展

名词1．_____________(n.)优点；有利条件→________________(反义词)不利条件；缺点2．________(n.)伤害；损害(v.)危害；伤害→

___________(adj.)有害的_______________________

对……有害3．_______(n.)法律；法规→__________(n.)律师动词4．_______(v.)花费(n.)花费；价钱；成本→________(过去式/过去分词)

advantage

disadvantage

harm

beharmfulto/doharmto

law

harmfullawyercost

cost重点短语1．在……顶部或顶端

______________2．参加 ______________3．关掉 ___________4．付费；付出代价 __________5．采取行动 ______________

atthetopof

takepartin

turnoff

payfor

takeaction

重点词汇

6．扔掉(2024.53) _____________7．好好利用某物 ___________________8．拆下；摧毁 ______________9．恢复；使想起；归还

_____________

throwaway

putsth.togooduse

pull…down

bringback

话题写作句式积累讨论环境污染和环境问题1．河流很脏。甚至河底都遍布垃圾。(P97)___________________________________________________________保护环境的行动2．为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁，而不是开车。(P98)_________________________________________________________________________

Theriverwasdirty.Eventhebottomoftheriverwasfullofrubbish.

Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.

话题写作句式积累3．因此，我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来！(P98)______________________________________________________________4．我觉得现在在一些商店你得为塑料袋付费，这是一个好主意。(P100)_______________________________________________________________________

Sotogether,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture！

Ithinkit’sagreatideathatyounowhavetopayforplasticbagsinsomestores.

教材词汇语境练一、选词填空基础练

1．ThoughChatGPThasmany______________,wecan’tdependonitcompletely.2．Thewastesshouldbedividedintodifferentgroupssothattheycanbe____________.plastic

recycle

advantage

cost

woodadvantages

recycled

3．Thehousenearthecentralpartofthecityusually_________much.4．Thechilddreamedthathehadoncelivedinapretty__________houseintheforest.5．Manythingshavepollutedourenvironment,suchaswastewaterfromfactories,___________bagsandsoon.costs

wooden

plastic

二、教材变式练(九全U13SectionA3a改编)

Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Butdoyourealizethatyou’re1．___________awholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?strong

law

science

fisherman

theykill

fall

harmful

slow

industrykilling

When2．__________

catchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso3．__________

totheenvironment.Withoutafin,asharkcannolongerswimand4．________

dies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.If5．_________numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethe6．____________

infoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthis7．____________everyyear.Thenumbersofsharkshave8．__________byover90percentinthelast20to30years.fishermen

harmful

slowly

their

strongest

industry

fallen

Environmentalprotectiongroupsareteachingthepublicabout“finnin