重庆綦江区2025届高考英语一模试卷含解析_第1页
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重庆綦江区2025届高考英语一模试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.________________theheavyrain,thecouplewenttothesupermarkettobuytheirsonagift.A.Inspiteof B.ExceptforC.Butfor D.Insteadof2.Bothmenhavebeen_______tolifeimprisonmentbecauseofrobbery.A.choked B.condemnedC.consisted D.convinced3.Theboss_________theemployeesariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghasoccurredyet.A.promisedB.hadpromisedC.wouldpromiseD.promises4.Thecouplewasinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing________fromparents.A.recognition B.tolerationC.opposition D.proportion5.Iwillgiveyousomearticleswhichyoucanwhenyouwritethereport.A.referto B.applyto C.leadto D.talkto6.Thisfilmisverywithyoungpeople,whichtellsareallyromanticstory.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular7.-Lateagain!Where_____________?-Sorry,I________________intheheavytraffic,orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.A.wereyou;havegotstuck B.haveyoubeen;havegotstuckC.wereyou;gotstuck D.haveyoubeen;gotstuck8.—Areweabouttohavingdinner?—Yes,it________inthediningroom.A.serveB.isservingC.isbeingservedD.hasbeenserving9.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway10.Ellenisafantasticdancer.IwishI________aswellasher.A.dance B.willdanceC.haddanced D.danced11.Officefurniturelikechairsandsofasshouldbeattractiveaswellascomfortable.A.manually B.visuallyC.physically D.securely12.AnnawasinInnerMongoliafortwoyears,____asavolunteerteacher.A.havingworkedB.workingC.workedD.towork13.Moreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtofindasatisfactoryjob.A.what B.who C.as D.that14.Hefelt________ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shame B.ashamedC.sorry D.shameful15.Quantitiesofsoil________inthearea,resultingintheincreasingnumberofnaturaldisasters.A.iswashedawayB.havewashedawayC.havewashedawayD.havebeenwashedaway16.Trytobeindependent,foryourparentscan'tdo________foryouallyourlife.A.something B.nothingC.everything D.anything17.Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound18.—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A.shouldn’t B.shan’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t19.—What’stherecentprogressinXiong’anNewArea,firstannouncedtwoyearsago?—It_____increasingattentionfromforeigncompaniesgivenitshugedevelopmentpotential.A.hasbeenattracting B.hadattracted C.wouldbeattracting D.wasattracting20.—John,doyouknowwhythesuspectwassetfree?—Forlackof________evidence.A.solidB.apparentC.ambiguousD.concrete第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)InrecentyearsIhavehadtwoverygoodrolesontelevision:Florence,thewisecrackingmaidontheseriesTheJeffersons,andMary,themotherwhoholdsthingstogetheron227.But17yearsago,in1972whenIwasjustgettingstartedintheaterwork,IthoughtI’dnevermakeitasanactress.Forthatmatter,Icouldn’tevenholdmylifetogetheroraffordahomeofmyown.BackthenIhadaboutasmuchself-confidenceasachickeninafox’snest.IwasrecoveringfromsurgeryandhadbeenoffworkforsixmonthsfrommyjobasaUnitedAirlinesreservationsagent.I’dhadsomebitpartsinlocaltheatergroups,butthosecameandwent,notleadingtoanythingbigger.Worse,asasinglemotherwiththreeyoungsters,Ihadnoplacetolive.MychildrenwerestayingwiththeirfatherwhileIrecoveredinanaunt’sapartment.Lyinginbed,staringhopelesslyatthewall,Ididn’tknowwhattodoorwheretoturn.ThenoneSundaymorningIaimlesslyturnedonthetelevisionset,andtherewereactorRobertYoungandhiswifetalkingabouttheirfaith.Isatrightupinbed.Theysaid,“Whenonedoorcloses,abetteroneopens,”Well,Iwasn’tgoingtojustsitstaringattheclosedone.SoIgotupandtrudged(跋涉)on.Evenifmyshoesworeout,Idecided,myfaithwouldn’t.Later,whenIbeganfillingsmallpartsintelevisionproductions,thatself-confidenceshowed.I’dalwaysdonemybesttoplaytheroleasIthoughtthedirectorwanted,butnowIfoundmyselffreertointerpretit,Iwasmorenatural,moreme.1、Whatdotheunderlinedwords“holdmylifetogether”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Enjoymylife B.SupportmyselfC.Abandonmylife D.Fightagainstmylife2、Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensheworkedinthelocaltheater?A.Confident B.ExcitedC.Nervous D.Disappointed3、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph3?A.Shelivedinherownapartment B.ShehadtostaywithherfatherC.Shewasconfusedaboutherfuture D.Shewaslookedafterbyherkids4、Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Toshareherunderstandingoffaithwithus B.ToprovehersuccessintheTVactingC.Toshowthankstoherrespectedaunt D.Totellhowhardshebroughtupherchildren22.(8分)ThefirstsixmonthsIwasmarried,Itrulywantedtoscreamandpullmyhairout.MyhusbandandIreallyhadsomeall-outbattlesabouthisparents(regardingfinances,wherewewouldlive,religiousissues,etc.).Unfortunately,hewascompletelyoblivioustohowIfeltorthatanythingwastrulywrong.WhenIwasgoingthroughallofthiswithmyhusband,Ireallyfeltsoalone.IthoughtIwascrazy/selfishtofeelthatwayandoftenblamedmyself.Atfirst,IcalledhimaMama’sBoyandtoldhimIfeltlikeIwasalowprioritytohim.This,ofcourse,didnotgooverwell...soIchangedmydirection.I’vebeenmarriedforthreeyearsnow,andJenna’sbookplayedabigroleingainingmyhusband’sloyalty.IstartedoutbymakingadecisionthatIwouldnotberate(责怪)myhusbandforhisfamily’sactions.Afterall,hecan’thelpwhathisrelativesdo,andtoblamehimforotherpeople’sactionswouldn’treallybefair.Secondly,ImadearesolutionthatIwouldNEVERletthemcreateanargumentorproblembetweenmyhusbandandme...thiswasreallyagroundbreakingmomentforme.Afterall,itwasinmypowertocontrolwhatitemsbecameissuesinmymarriage.Iwouldn’tallowpettystuffhisfamilydidtoupsetourbalance...thatwouldjustgivethemmorepower,control,andinfluence.Thistookalotoftime,butoncemyhusbandrealizedthatIwastakingthehighroad,hestartedlisteningtomemore.Ipromised“forbetterorforworse”andIdecidednottoletmyin-lawsmakeitworse.Asanewbride,IhadnoideawhatIwasinforintermsoffamilymanagement,andevennowItaketimetore-readcertainsectionsfromJenna’sbookperiodically.Itistakingtimeandpatiencetogainmyhusband’sloyalty,andit’sanongoingprocess—butIthinkit’swellworthit.1、Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Thewriteragreedwithhermother/father-in-lawinreligion.B.Thewriterfeltreallyhappythefirstsixmonthsshewasmarried.C.Moneymightbenoproblemforthewriter’sfamily.D.Herhusbanddidn’tcareabouthersomuchasexpected.2、Whichofthefollowingcolumnnamesbestsuitsthepassage?A.Amethodofsoundincomeandenvironmentforemployees.B.Aninspirationofhappymarriageforeverforgentlemen.C.Asourceofhopeandencouragementforwives.D.Interestingstoriesaboutfamilyrelationships.3、Whatdoestheunderlined“that”refertointhe2ndparagraph?A.Allowingpettystuff.B.Blamingherhusband.C.Creatinganargument.D.Upsettingtheirbalance.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardJenna’sbook?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Suspicious.D.Appreciative.23.(8分)Taxi-bookingappUberagreedtosellitsbusinessinChinatoDidiChuxing.Thetwofirmshadbeenfiercecompetitors,butDidiChuxinghadcontrolledtheChinesemarketwithan87%share.UberChinalaunchedin2014,butithadfailedtomakeanyprofitforalongtime.ChengWei,founderandchiefexecutiveofDidiChuxing,saidthetwocompanieshadlearnedagreatdealfromeachotheroverthepasttwoyearsinChina.Headdedthatthedealwouldsetthemobiletransportationindustryonahealthierpathofgrowthatahigherlevel.Aspartofthedeal,Mr.ChengwouldjointheboardofUber,whileUberchiefexecutiveTravisKalanickwouldalsojoinDidi’sboard.Uber’sChinabusinesswouldownitsseparatebrandingwhileUS-basedUberTechnologieswouldholdabout17.5%inthecombinedcompany.DidiChuxingisbackedbyChineseInternetgiantsTencentandAlibaba.UberhadbeenstrugglingtobreakintotheChinesemarketdespitehavingChinesesearchengineBaiduasaninvestor.LastFebruary,thecompanyadmitteditwaslosingmorethan$1billionayearinChina.“FundingtheirChinesedreamswasbecomingtooexpensiveforUber,”DuncanClark,chairmanofBeijing-basedconsultancyBDA,toldtheBBC.TravisKalanicksaid,“Asabusinessman,I’velearnedthatbeingsuccessfulisaboutlisteningtoyourheadaswellasfollowingyourheart.”Thefiercecompetitionhadledbothcompaniestospendmuchmoreontheirjourneys.Thecombinationislikelytoseefewersuchsubsidies(补贴).“Onethingtowatchcarefullyishowquicklyconsumersfeeltheimpactassubsidiesarewithdrawn.”Mr.Clarkadded.ThedealwithDidiChuxingcamejustdaysafterChinahadagreedtoprovidealegalframeworkfortaxi-orderingapps.BothUberandDidiwelcomedthedecision.ThenewrulestookeffectlastNovemberandcould,amongotherthings,forbidsuchplatformstooperatebelowcost.1、Accordingtothesecondparagraph,whatcanweknow?A.Beingsuccessfulisaboutlisteningtoyourheadandfollowingyourheart.B.Thedealwouldmakethemobiletransportationindustrygrowmuchfaster.C.DidiChuxinghadlearntmoreinChinathanUberoverthepasttwoyears.D.Mr.ChengwouldbeworkingasamemberoftheboardofUberasplanned.2、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.UbersoldChinesebusinesstoDidiChuxingB.UsingDidiChuxingbringsmoresubsidiesC.ListentoyourheadandfollowyourheartD.ThenewrulestookeffectlastNovember3、WhatistheimpactofthefiercecompetitionbetweenUberandDidi?A.UberdominatedtheChinesemarketwithan87%share.B.Chinaprovidedalegalframeworkfortaxi-orderingapps.C.FundingtheirChinesedreamsbecameexpensiveforUber.D.ChinesesearchengineBaidubecameaninvestorofUber’s.4、Thepassageisprobablytakenfromawebsiteabout________.A.appsB.politicsC.economyD.technology24.(8分)Dormitorymanagementofficialsinuniversitiessaythatlatelytheyarenoticingsomethingdifferent:studentsseemtolackthewillandskilltoaddresstheirordinaryconflicts.“Wehavestudentswhoaremadateachotherandtheytexteachotherinthesameroom,”saysateacher.“Somanyofourroommateconflictsarebecausekidsdon’tknowhowtonegotiate.”Andasmanypsychologistswilltellyou,bottledemotionsleadtosilentunhappinessthatcanboiloverintofrustrationandanger.“AtFloridaUniversity,emotionaloutbreaksoccuraboutonceaweek,”thedormitorydirectorsays.“Itusedtobe:‘Let’ssitdownandtalkaboutit,’”hesays.“Recently,roommateconflictshaveincreased.Thestudentsdon’thavetheperson-to-persondiscussionsandtheydon’tknowhowtohandlethem.”Theproblemismostimpressiveamongfreshmen;dormitoryofficialssaysomestudentsevenneverseemtocatchontillgraduation,andtheyworryabouthowsuchstudentswilldealwithconflictsaftercollege.AdministratorssupposethatrelyingoncellphonesandtheInternetmayhavemadeiteasierforyoungpeopletoavoiduncomfortablemeetings.Whyexpressangerinpersonwhenyoucandoitinatext?Facebookmakesthesituationworseascomplaintsgopublic.“Thingsarepostedonsomeone’swallonFacebook:‘Oh,myroommatekeptmeupallnightstudying,”’saysDanaPysz,anassistantdirectorinthehousingofficeatCaliforniaUniversity.“It’sadifferentwaytoexpresstheirconflictstoeachother.”InrecentgroupdiscussionsatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity,studentssaidtheywouldnotevenaccusethenoisyneighborsontheirfloorfacetoface.Administratorsalsopointtoparentswhohavefixedtheirchildren’sproblemsintheirentirelives.Nowincollege,thechildrenlacktheskillstoattendtoevenmodestconflicts.Wouldtheseparentscontinuetotakecareofeverythingoncampus?1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Togreetsomeonewithatitleorname.B.Tostarttryingtosolveaproblem.C.Toputanaddressonanenvelope.D.Tomakeaformalspeech.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Studentshandleditdirectlywhentheywereinconflict.B.Parentsarethemainfactortomaketheirchildrenlosetheskills.C.Cellphonesaretoblameinthestudents’conflictsintheirdormitories.D.Unhappyandcorneredemotionsresultedinquarrelsbetweenstudentsonceaweek.3、WhatdowelearnfromthegroupdiscussionsatNorthCarolinaStateUniversity?A.Studentsarealwaysangrywitheachother.B.Studentshavetobearnoisesfromneighbors.C.Studentsmaybenotgoodatnegotiatinginperson.D.Studentsarebroughtupself-centered.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Students’UnhappyLifeinUniversityB.Parents’AttentioninChildren’sLifeC.Students’FailuretoDealwithConflictsD.Teachers’ConcernsaboutStudents25.(10分)TheSongDynasty(960-1279)isoftenreferredtoastheChineseRenaissance(文艺复兴).Foraboutthreeandaquartercenturies,underitsrule,Chinaenjoyedaperiodofeconomicgrowthwithgreatartisticandintellectualachievements.OneofthemostimportantfactorsintheSongRenaissancewastheprintingpresswhichmadeforarebirthofclassicalConfucianlearning.Bythe10thcentury,printerswereproducingalargenumberofcopiesoftheclassicalConfuciantexts.Withthisincreaseintheproductionofbooks,educationspreadandbecamewidelyavailable.PrintingalsohaditsgreatestinfluenceontheChinesepoliticalsystem.IntheSongDynasty,govemmentexaminationsbecamethemostimportantwaytopoliticalpowerinChina.Foralmost1,000years,Chinawasgovemedbymenwhohaddoneverywellinexaminations.Thousandsofstudentsstudiedfortheexams,andthousandsofinexpensivebookswererequired.Withoutprinting,suchasystemwouldnothavebeenpossible.TheSongperiodwasalsothegoldenageofChinesepainting.EmperorHuizong(1101-1125)wasatalentedpainterwhoencouragedthearts.Aroyalpaintingacademywascreatedandmanyfineartistsweresupported.Theperiodisbestknownfornaturesubjectsandlandscapepaintings.GuoXiusedperspectiveinhispaintingsandTheQuictValleyisoneofhisbest-knownworks.OneofthegreatestlandscapepaintersoftheperiodwasFanKuan.Hismasterpiece,TravellingamongMountainsandGorges,isoneofthemostfamousChinesepaintings.Completedaroundtheyear1000,itwasinspiredbythepowerofnatureandtherelativeinsignificanceofhumans.1、WhenwastheChineseRenaissance?A.ImmediatelyaftertheRenaissanceinEurope.B.DuringtheSongDynasty.C.AtthetimeofConfucius.D.intheyear1,000.2、WhatcontributedtospreadingtheideasofConfucius?A.Thespreadofeducationtothemiddleclasses.B.People’snewinterestinclassicaltexts.C.Thedevelopmentofpainting.D.Theprintingpressandawideavailabilityofbooks.3、Howdidpeoplebecomepoliticiansatthetime?A.Onlymembersofthewealthyclasscouldgointopolitics.B.Asmallnumberofpowerfulfamiliesranthecountry.C.Onlymembersgoodatpaintingweresupportedbytheroyalty.D.Therewasaspecialexamsystemtoselectpoliticians.4、FromthepassagewecanknowthepainterofTravellingamongMountainsandGorgesis___.A.GuoXiB.EmperorHuizongC.FanKuanD.Confucius第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)WhenMercadodreamedofbecomingaprofessionalmodel,shesurfedtheInternetforsomeonewithaphysicaldisabilityinthemodelingworld.Thatwaseightyearsago,whendisabledmodelswere1.Thus,hersearch2empty.“Ididn’tthinkitwasa3.That’snotbecauseIwasn’tworthyofit,butbecauseIdidn’tsee4elselikemeoutthere.”However,Mercado,whowasdiagnosedwithspasticmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症)asateen,hashelped5thatrealitybecauseofnotgivingup.Lastyear,MercadosignedwithIMGModels,thepowerhouseagencythat6topsupermodels,“There’s7beenaproblemwiththeteamnotgettingwhattheyneedtogetfromme.There’sneverbeena(n)8-‘shehasadisability,thisisnotgoingtoworkbecausethephotoswon’tlooknice.’”Shesays.“IfI’ma9,aclothingcompanywantstodisplaytheirclothes10me.That’sallitshouldbe.”Hersmallbodyhasmorethanadozensurgical11andshefeltbothnervousandex-citedwhenshedecidedlastyearto12themforalingerie(内衣)company.“13I’mveryoutspokenwithwhatIbelievein.I’mverymuchofa14personstillatheart.ButIwantedto15anewchallenge.”Sheliked16peoplethateveryonecanfeelattractiveintheirownskin,“Youshouldn’tbeashamedofyourown17.Inthemeantime,she’sfocusedonusingherblogtoencouragethosewhowanttofollowherexample.She18hersuccesstoconfidence,faithandnever19.“Iturnedmyweaknessintomystrength.I’ma(n)20thatyoucandowhatyouwant,because…”shepauses,“Justbecause!That’sit.Youjustcan!”1、A.popularB.commonC.reservedD.scarce2、A.cameupB.putupC.heldupD.lookedup3、A.responsibilityB.possibilityC.stabilityD.flexibility4、A.nothingB.nobodyC.anythingD.anyone5、A.escapeB.proveC.changeD.avoid6、A.rejectsB.representsC.praisesD.complains7、A.everB.justC.neverD.even8、A.suggestionB.excuseC.assessmentD.notice9、A.modelB.directorC.designerD.manager10、A.onB.inC.aroundD.beside11、A.symptomsB.marksC.scarsD.wounds12、A.growB.bareC.hideD.cover13、A.AsthoughB.AsusualC.EversinceD.Eventhough14、A.ambitiousB.kindC.shyD.active15、A.resistB.abandonC.runD.meet16、A.observingB.remindingC.informingD.warning17、A.bodyB.failureC.misfortuneD.strength18、A.considersB.tendsC.owesD.admits19、A.blowingupB.givingupC.callingoffD.puttingoff20、A.exampleB.advisorC.professorD.motivator第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Poordietsareamongthetopcausesofillhealthglobally,accountingfornearlyoneinfivedeaths,accordingtoastudypublishedonThursday,1.calledongovernmentstodomoretoimproveeatinghabits.Someresearchersindicatethateatingunhealthyfood2.nothavingenoughfoodcontributestowidespreadmalnutrition(营养不良).Therefore,dietsareoneofthetoprisk3.(factor)ofillhealthanddeathsintheworld—orethanair4.(pollute)orsmoking.Alack5.knowledgeandaffordabilityofnutritiousfood,aswellasineffectivesupplychains,6.(be)amongthefactorsthatcontributetopoordiets.Theresearchers7.(analyze)194countriesandfoundthatmalnutritioncouldcosttheworld$3.5trillionperyear,whileoverweightandobesitycouldcostUS$500billion8.(annual).Mostcountriesareunlikelytomeetnineglobaltargetsonnutrition,9.(include)adultobesityanddiabetes,anemiaandchildhealth.Progresshasbeen“unacceptablyslow”.10.,thereisnowbetterandmoredetaileddata,creatinganextraordinaryopportunitytomakeeffectiveresponses.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Gettingridofthebadhabitofprocrastination(拖延症)isnowmygoaloflife.Myfirststepwastosetsmalltargetswhatcanbereachedrealistically.Forexample,Iplantosetatimetableformystudy.Soafterschool,Iwillputfinishinghomeworkinthelastplace.Additionally,Iwillmakealistofmyimportanttaskincludingtheirduedatesbutfollowmyschedulestrictly.Iwillavoidfindexcusesforputtingthemoff.Atsametime,Iwillask

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