主题十　地域特色 中考英主题读写训练

主题十地域特色第4部分主题读写训练教材依据七下Unit8

Isthereapostofficenearhere?八上Unit4

What’sthebestmovietheater?八下Unit7

What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?八下Unit9

Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?八下Unit10

I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.课标依据《2022课标》主题内容要求(三级)：①人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通—和谐家庭与社区生活；家乡和社会的变迁；②人与社会—历史、社会与文化—身份认同与文化自信；③人与自然—自然生态—不同地区的生态特征与自然景观中考依据①2023年补全对话；②广西统考样卷补全对话；③2020年北部湾经济区Ⅰ卷补全对话主要写作角度①介绍家乡特色(地理位置、名胜古迹、风味美食、风土人情等)；②介绍社区环境与生活主题语篇特训主题素材积累主题十地域特色主题素材积累气候与地理位置1.capitaln.首都；省会 2.provincen.省3.landn.土地 4.climaten.气候5.weathern.天气 6.temperaturen.温度7.cooladj.凉爽的 8.pleasantadj.宜人的9.convenientadj.便利的 10.liein位于11.belocatedin坐落于12.inthesouthwestof…在……西南部13.becloseto接近 14.behometo是……的所在地15.allyearround全年风景名胜1.sceneryn.景色

2.mountainn.山；山脉3.forestn.森林 4.oceann.海洋5.laken.湖泊 6.waterfalln.瀑布7.rivern.河流 8.culturen.文化9.explorev.探索 10.beautifuladj.美丽的11.enjoyableadj.令人愉快的 12.popularadj.受欢迎的13.placesofinterest名胜古迹 14.richinhistory历史悠久15.culturalbuildings文化建筑 16.payavisitto…游览……17.datebackto追溯到 18.befamous/knownfor以……而闻名特色美食1.foodn.食物 2.fruitn.水果3.seafoodn.海鲜 4.porridgen.粥5.cookv.烹饪 6.tasten.味道

v．品尝

7.deliciousadj.美味的 8.unforgettableadj.令人难忘的9.mouth-wateringadj.令人垂涎的

10.ricenoodles米粉11.lemonduck柠檬鸭12.five-coloredglutinousrice五色糯米饭13.plentyof许多 14.manykindsof各种各样的

当地居民1.hometownn.家乡 2.neighborhood/communityn.社区3.welcomev.欢迎 4.localadj.当地的5.kindadj.善良的 6.warm-heartedadj.热心的7.friendlyadj.友好的 8.helpfuladj.乐于助人的9.niceadj.好心的

10.feelathome感到宾至如归11.bewillingto愿意/乐意……开头句【点明想要介绍的地方】★I’mhappy/gladtointroducemyhometownLiuzhoutoyou.★BeihaiisasmallcitybutIthinkitisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.★Beijingisabeautifulcitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.

1.仿写：梧州是一座历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚的城市。_________________________________________________________Wuzhouisacitywithalonghistoryandrichculture.

中间句【描述气候与地理位置】

★NanjingliesintheeastofChina,anditisalsothecapitalofJiangsuProvince.★TheweatherinGuilinisneithertoohotnortoocold,butitrainsalot.2.仿写：南宁位于中国南部，也是广西的首府城市。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NanningliesinthesouthofChina,anditisalsothecapitalofGuangxi.

中间句【介绍风景名胜】★Itisatouristcity,whichisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.★Therearelotsofplacesofinterest,suchasLijiangRiverinGuilinandQingxiuMountaininNanning.★ThePalaceMuseumisamustvisitforpeoplewhoareinterestedinChinesecultureandhistory.3.仿写：阳朔西街(WestStreetinYangshuo)是中国历史文化爱好者的必游之地。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WestStreetinYangshuoisamustvisitforpeoplewhoareinterestedinChinesecultureandhistory.

中间句【介绍特色美食与当地居民】★TherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodthatyoucannotmissinGuangxi.★Thefive-coloredglutinousriceistasty

and

mouth-watering.★Thelocalpeopleareveryfriendly.Whenyouareintrouble,theywilltrytheirbesttogiveyouahand.中间句4.仿写：桂林米粉美味可口、令人垂涎欲滴。____________________________________________________________5.仿写：当地人非常乐于助人，他们总会尽全力帮助你。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Guilinricenoodlesaretastyandmouth-watering.

Thelocalpeopleareveryhelpfulandtheywillalwaystrytheirbesttogiveyouahand.

结尾句【表达对游客的欢迎或强调该地区的魅力】★WelcometoBeijing,I’msureyouwon’tbedisappointedwhenyoucomehere.★IfyoucometoLuoyangforavisit,Ibelieveyouwillfallinlovewiththisancientcity.6.仿写：如果你来桂林旅游，我相信你会爱上这座美丽的城市。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IfyoucometoGuilinforavisit,Ibelieveyouwillfallinlovewiththisbeautifulcity.

俗语谚语★Homeiswheretheheartis.家乃心之所系。★Eastorwest,homeisthebest.金窝银窝不如自己家的草窝。★Guilin’ssceneryisthebestintheworld,andYangshuo’ssceneryisthebestinGuilin.桂林山水甲天下，阳朔山水甲桂林。假如你是李华，作为学校英语公众号的编辑，你负责TravelinGuangxi栏目。请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍广西并发布在公众号上，为家乡的旅游做宣传。内容包括：1.广西的地理位置；2.广西的名胜古迹、特色美食、风土人情等；3.欢迎大家来广西旅游。注意：1.词数为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。参考词汇：scenery(n.风景)，DetianWaterfall(德天瀑布),five-coloredglutinousrice(五色糯米饭)【审题】文体：_______人称：___________________时态：___________说明文第二人称和第三人称一般现在时【列纲】【成文】________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________GuangxiliesinthesouthofChina.It’sfamousforitsbeautifulsceneryanddeliciousfood.Therearelotsofplacesofinterest,suchasLijiangRiverinGuilinandDetianWaterfallinChongzuo.QingxiuMountainisamustvisitforpeoplewholovenature.TherearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodthatyoucannotmissinGuangxi.Thefruitsandfive-coloredglutinousricearealldelicious.Ifyoulikenoodles,Guilinricenoodleswon’tletyoudisappointed.Thelocalpeopleareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Wheneveryou____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________areintrouble,youcanalwaysgettheirhelp.WelcometoGuangxitohaveatrip.Ibelieveyouwillfallinlovewiththisplace.【评价】内容广西的地理位置广西的名胜古迹、特色美食、风土人情等表示欢迎语法词句连贯拼写分段卷面总分分数2422211115自评

互评

老师评分

主题语篇特训一、完形填空(主题：人与社会·“柳州特色名片”螺蛳粉难度：★★★用时：7分钟)Guangxiisknownformanythings,suchasitsgreenhills,beautifulriversandcleanair.ButwhenyouthinkofGuangxifood,whatcomestoyourmindfirst?Well,formeitisluosifen1LiuzhouriversnailsricenoodlesinEnglish.LuosifenisatraditionaldishinLiuzhou.(

)1.A．or B．and

C．butA

It’sso2therethatitevenhasitsownmuseum.Thereyoucangetsome_3_aboutluosifen,andeventrymakingitbyhand.“You’llfallinlovewithluosifenjustaftereatingthreebowls，”thedirectorofthemuseumsays4．(

)2.A．cheap B．convenient

C．popular(

)3.A．advice B．preparation

C．information(

)4.A．proudly B．silently

C．bravelyC

C

A

Inthepast,luosifenwas5asacheapstreetsnackinsmallshopsinLiuzhou.Itgotalotofattention6thereportofafamousfooddocumentaryseries,A

Bite

of

China(《舌尖上的中国》).InChina,therearenowthousandsofrestaurants7thisdish.Itisspecialwithpickledbambooshoots(酸笋)whichhavea8smell.Forthehaters,it’sterriblewhileforthelovers,it’sthesoul(灵魂)ofluosifen.(

)5.A．sent B．served

C．expected(

)6.A．togetherwith B．exceptfor

C．becauseof(

)7.A．selling B．using

C．sharing(

)8.A．similar B．strong

C．sweetB

C

A

B

ForthosewhogrowupinLiuzhou,luosifenisnotonlyadishbutalsothesymboloftheirhometown.“Iwouldgoout9coolsummerdaysinsearchofluosifenrestaurants.Thoughthecorerecipe(核心配方)never

10，everyrestaurantmakesitdifferently，”oneofmyfriendsLinHui,aLiuzhougirl,says.“Itisthebestcomfortfoodafteralongday.”(

)9.A．on B．at

C．in(

)10.A．ends B．changes

C．failsA

B

【写作思维拓展】11.Whatisthemostfamousdishinyourcity?Doyoulikeit?WhyorWhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Themostfamousdishinmycityislemonduck.Ilikeitbecauseittastesgoodandspecial.(言之有理即可)

二、阅读理解A(主题：人与社会·隆林彝族打磨秋难度：★★★★用时：8分钟)Damoqiuwaslistedin2016asanintangibleculturalheritageinLonglinCounty,Guangxi.FortheYiethnicgroup,damoqiuisatraditionalsportandcelebrationduringfestivals.LiJingmingstartedplayingitattheageoffive.“Manypeoplesimplyplaydamoqiuforfun，”saidLi.“Yet,takingitasaprofessionalsportismoreagameofbravery.”AccordingtoLi,sincethehorizontalpole(横杆)onlyhangsonthestandingpole(站桩),it’salwaysspinning(旋转),makingithardforperformerstokeepbalance(平衡).“Ifyoulackstrength,it’seasytolosebalanceandevenslipdownfromthepole.Sometimes,it’sevendangerous，”addedLi.Besidesbravery,asaprofessionalsport,playingdamoqiualsoneedsgreateffortandpatience.Trainingforanewposture(姿势)sometimesrequiresmorethantendays.“Repetitionispartofourtraining.Thoughit’sboring,itisworthourefforttokeepthetraditionalive，”Lisaid.Asmoreandmoreyoungpeopleleavevillagestoearnmoneyinthebigcities,theyhavelesstimetotrainonthepoleanddevelopnewpostures.“It’sapitythatdamoqiuisdisappearingfromthecompetitivestagenow，”saidLi,addingthathehasonlyhadafewdisciples(徒弟)intrainingduringthelastfiftyyears.Tomakedamoqiuknowntomorepeople,Linotonlyteachesitinschoolsvoluntarily,butalsoperformsinmanycompetitionstoshowthesport’scharm(魅力).“AslongasIlive,Iwillcontinuetopasstheskillsofdamoqiuontofuturegenerations，”saidLi.(

)1.Whatdomanypeopleplaydamoqiufor?A．Forkeepinghealthy.B．Forgettingpleasure.C．Formakingfriends.(

)2.WhichisTRUEaboutdamoqiu?A．ItisatraditionalsportinNorthwestChina.B．Itrequiresatleastthreepeopletoplay.C．Peoplehavetokeepbalanceonthehorizontalpole.B

C

(

)3.WhatdoesLithinkisimportantforplayingdamoqiuasaprofessionalsport?A．Creativity,greateffortandcourage.B．Patience,creativityandenergy.C．Greateffort,patienceandcourage.(

)4.HowlongdoesittaketotrainforanewposturesometimesaccordingtoLi?A．Over5days. B．Over10days.

C．Over50days.C

B

(

)5.WhatdoesLidotomakemorepeopleknowdamoqiu?A．Heperformsitinmanycompetitions.B．Heintroducesandteachesitonline.C．Hesetsupaschooltoteachit.A

【写作思维拓展】6.Asateenager,howwillyouhelptokeepsometraditionalthingsofyourhometownalive?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwilllearnmoreaboutthesetraditionalthingsofmyhometownandkeeptheminheart.(言之有理即可)

B(主题：人与自然·“世界梯田原乡”龙脊梯田难度：★★★★用时：8分钟)Imaginemountainsheldinsilverwater,shininginthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturngreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwintertheyarecoveredwithwhitesnow.ThesearethecolorsoftheLongjiRiceTerraces(龙脊梯田).TheseterraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeopleinGuangxi.WorkontheterracestookhundredsofyearsfromtheYuanDynastytotheearlyQingDynasty.Whydidthesepeoplegotosomuchtroubletoturnthemountainsintoterraces?Firstly,therearefewflat(平坦的)areasoflandhere.Buildingtheterracescanincreasemorefieldstogrowrice.Secondly,althoughtheregion(地区)hasplentyofrain,themountainsaresteep(陡峭的)andthesoilisshallow.Theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandpreventthevaluablesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Peoplehaveworkedinharmony(和谐)withnaturetomaketheseterraces.Theterracesarecleverlyshaped,withhundredsofconnectedwaterways.Duringtherainyseason,alongthewaterways,therainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapour(蒸汽).Thisformscloudsandthenrainfallsdownontothemountainterracesonceagain.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeople.Peoplecontinuetouseancientfarmingmethodstokeeptheterraces,becausethesearetheirvaluabletraditions.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesreceivehighpraise,andthousandsofvisitorscometoenjoythisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.(

)7.HowdoesthewriterintroducetheLongjiRiceTerracesinParagraph1?A．Bydescribingitsnaturalbeauty.B．Bytellingstoriesaboutit.C．Byshowingculturesofit.(

)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shallow”probablymeaninParagraph3?A．深的 B．硬的 C．浅的A

C

(

)9.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．Howthefarmersturnthemountainsintoterraces.B．Howpeoplemakefulluseofwatercycleintheterraces.C．Howthelocalpeopleprotectcropsintherainyseason.(

)10.Whydothelocalpeoplestillkeeptheirancientfarmingways?A．Becausetheywanttovaluetheirtraditions.B．Becausetheyhopetosatisfymorevisitors.C．Becausethesewayscanhelptoproducemorecrops.B

A

(

)11.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthetext?A．Tointroducethehistoryoftheterraces.B．Tolistthewaysofimprovingtechnology.C．Toadvisepeopletobuildmoreterraces.A

【写作思维拓展】12.HowdoyouliketheLongjiRiceTerraces?What’syourfavoritetouristattraction(景点)inGuangxiandwhy?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheLongjiRiceTerracesaretheresultofpeople’swisdomandtheymeanalottothelocalpeople.Myfavorite