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04.申请信——2025年高考备考英语应用文写作快速突破
参考答案
【最新真题、模拟题、联考试题】
1.DearSirorMadam,
I'mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerfortheChinesePaintingExhibitionwhichwillbeheldinyourart
gallery.IthinkIamqualifiedforthisjob,becauseIhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood.Besides,Iam
fluentinbothChineseandEnglish,whichisbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings.IfIamluckyenoughto
bechosenasavolunteer,IcanshowvisitorsaroundthegalleryandgetthemtoknowmoreaboutChinesepainting.
Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldoffermetheopportunity.Tmlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【分析】本篇书面表达要求写一封申请信,属于书信应用文。
【解析】
1.审题立意
本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信,人称使用第一人称和第二人称,时态用一般现在时。
2.谋篇布局
书信格式,称呼和落款文中已经给出。首段,写信的目的,中间段写个人优势和能做的事,最后一段总结。
3.关键词和句子
根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇和句子有:volunteer,aChinese
PaintingExhibition,advantages,Iamgoodat...,Icanhelpwith.../Fildevotemyselfto...»通过词汇铺垫,我
们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误,并增加一些细节和过渡性的词
汇,如Firstofall,Besides,tobeginwith,moreover,asforme,Lastbutnotleast等,使全文衔接自然,语
义流畅。
【点睛】
本文开门见山,表达了写信的目的;之后详细介绍了个人的优势和能做的事情,详略得当,内容完整,同
时使用了高级词汇和高级句子。高级词汇:bequalifiedfor,befluentin,bebeneficialfor等;高级句式:because
IhavelearnedChinesepaintingsincechildhood止匕处使用了原因状语从句。whichisbeneficialforintroducing
Chinesepaintings.使用了非限制性定语从句。IfIamluckyenoughtobechosenasavolunteer,Icanshowvisitors
aroundthegalleryandgetthemtoknowmoreaboutChinesepainting.使用了条件状语从句。
2.DearSir/Madam,
IamLiJin,anexchangestudentfromChina.KnowingthatChineseWorkshopwillbeheldintheschool,Iam
writingtoapplyfortakingpartintheactivity.
ThethemeoftheactivityinvolvesChinesefood,traditionalChinesehandicrafts,Chinesecalligraphyand
painting.SoIthinkthisactivityisverysignificant,whichisconducivetospreadingexcellenttraditionalChinese
cultureandpromotingculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.AsaChinese,Ihaveapassionformaking
Chinesecuisine,forexampledumplings.NotonlycanIteachparticipantshowtomakedumplings,butalsolet
themfallinlovewithChinesecuisine.
Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldenrollmeintheevent.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiJin
【导语】
本文是应用文。假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读,校方为加强中英文化
交流,将举办“中国工坊”活动。请按照以下提示,写一封申请信:(1)申请参加本次活动;(2)阐述你对本次
文化交流活动意义的理解;(3)结合个人兴趣和特长,说明拟教授何种技能,并阐述原因。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
举办:hold—>host
参力口:takepartin—>participatein
有助于:beconduciveto—>contributeto
促进、推动:promote-facilitate
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldenrollmeintheevent.
拓展句:Iwouldbeveryappreciativeifyouwouldenrollmeintheevent.
【点睛】
【高分句型11KnowingthatChineseWorkshopwillbeheldintheschool,Iamwritingtoapplyfortakingpartin
theactivity.(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及现在分词Knowing作原因状语)
【高分句型2】SoIthinkthisactivityisverysignificant,whichisconducivetospreadingexcellenttraditional
ChinesecultureandpromotingculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.(运用了which弓|导的非限制性定
语从句)
【高分句型3]NotonlycanIteachparticipantshowtomakedumplings,butalsoletthemfallinlovewithChinese
cuisine.(notonly...butalso连接句子时,notonly位于句首引起的部分倒装)
3.DearSir/Madam,
I'msoexcitedtohearthatChinaDailyisinneedofsomevolunteerstointroduceChinesecultureoverseas
thatIcan'twaittoapplyfortheposition.
Asacitizen,ifsmyresponsibilitytomakeChinesehistoricalandculturalattractionsknowntothewhole
world.Inaddition,withanoutgoingandopen-mindedpersonality,it'seasyformetogetalongwellwithothers.
Lastbutnotleast,Ihavebeentonumerousfamousscenicspotsandmyhometownisafamoushistoricaland
culturalcity,whereIoftenactasavolunteertourguidetoshowforeigntouristsaround,fromwhichI'vegained
relevantexperience.
So,IfirmlybelievethatI'mtheverypersonyou'relookingfor.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemy
applicationintoconsiderationandreplyatyourearliestconvenience.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封申请信,申请成为《中国日报》宣传活动的志愿者,内容包括:
写信目的;自荐理由;申请参与。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
兴奋的:excited—thrilled
责任:responsibilityrduty
与...和睦相处:getalongwellwith—getonwellwith/beongoodtermswith
考虑:take...intoconsideratiomtake...intoaccount
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Inaddition,withanoutgoingandopen-mindedpersonality,it'seasyformetogetalongwellwithothers.
拓展句:Inaddition,withanoutgoingandopen-mindedpersonality,it'seasythatIcangetalongwellwithothers.
【点睛】
【高分句型1]I'msoexcitedtohearthatChinaDailyisinneedofsomevolunteerstointroduceChineseculture
overseasthatIcan'twaittoapplyfortheposition.(使用了so...that…引导结果状语从句,不定式分别作原因状
语、目的状语、宾语)
【高分句型2】Lastbutnotleast,Ihavebeentonumerousfamousscenicspotsandmyhometownisafamous
historicalandculturalcity,whereIoftenactasavolunteertourguidetoshowforeigntouristsaround,fromwhich
I'vegainedrelevantexperience.(使用了第一个and连接并列句、where引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作目
的状语、fromwhich引导非限制性定语从句)
4.DearSir/Madam,
IamLiHua.Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofajournalistfortheschoolsportsmeet.
Iampassionateaboutsportsandpossessexcellentwritingandcommunicationskills.Asaresponsibleand
reliableindividual,Icanaccuratelyreportonsportseventsandcapturethewonderfulmoments.Ialsohavesome
experienceinmultitaskingandworkingunderpressure,whichwillenablemetohandlethejobeffectively.Please
considermyapplicationandIwouldbedelightedtodiscussmyqualificationsfurther.
Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourpositiveresponse.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的应聘信。要求考生写一封电子邮件,向校网站应聘在校运动会上担当记
者。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
拥有:possess—bepossessedof
处理:handletdealwith
考虑:considerttake...intoconsideration
高兴的:delighted—*happy/pleased
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofajournalistfortheschoolsportsmeet.
拓展句:ThereasonformywritingisthatIwanttoapplyforthepositionofajournalistfortheschoolsportsmeet.
【点睛】
【高分句型11Ialsohavesomeexperienceinmultitaskingandworkingunderpressure,whichwillenablemeto
handlethejobeffectively.(运用了which引导的定语从句)
【高分句型2】Iamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofajournalistfortheschoolsportsmeet.(运用了不定式
作目的状语)
5.DearSir/Madam,
Fascinatedbyyourvolunteerrecruitmentadvertisementonline,I'mwritingtoextendmyferventanticipation
toparticipateandenquireaboutsomerelevantinformation.
Yearningforblendingintolocalsocietyandextendingmyabilitiestohelpothers,Ifindthisworkexactly
caterstomyexpectations.Iwonderifyoucouldendowmewithdetailedarrangements,thusguaranteeing
appropriatepreparationsfortheworkinadvance.Hopefully,Icouldbegiventhegoldenopportunitytoget
involvedinyourprogramandenrichmyexperience.
I'mgratefulforyourattentionandlookingforwardtoyourpromptreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【导语】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习。你对当地一个社区在网上发布的志愿者招募
信息十分感兴趣,于是
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