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2024年秋学期夏港中学第二次作业反馈八年级英语试题2024.12本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分,所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为90分钟。试卷满分为100分。第I卷(客观题共70分)二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21. —Manyhunterskillwildanimalsfortheirfurandbones.—What________shameitis!A.a B.an C./ D.the22. —John,Ididn’tseeyouthesedays.________areyoudoing?—I’mfine,Imissyousomuch.When B.What C.How D.Why23. —Ilikeorangejuice,butthereis________inourfridge.CanIgetsome,Mum?—Sure.Juiceisgoodforus.none B.something C.nothing D.anything24. —Howaboutthispinkcoat?It’syoursize.—Great!That’s________whatIamlookingfor.Letmetryiton!A.finally B.suddenly C.nearly D.exactly25. I’mbusywithmyworkandhavenotimetoswim.________,thewateristoocold.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Instead D.However26. —Ineedtobuyasilkscarf.Thetemperaturewillbemuch________tomorrow.—Yes.Winteriscoming.higher B.lower C.colder D.warmer27. —Hownicethebuildingis!Whatisitfor?—It________beahotel.ButI’mnotsosure.must B.should C.may D.can28. Theseyoungtreesneedspecialcaretolive________winter.A.behind B.through C.across D.before29. Mr.Greentoldusafunnystoryinclass.________,allthestudentslaughed.A.Infact B.Atfirst C.Bytheway D.Asaresult30. —Mum,whereismyfather?—Heis________anewtelephoneinthesittingroom.A.puttingout B.puttingup C.puttingin D.puttingon31. —MissTangislateformeetingagain!—Yes.Shehasno________oftimeatall.A.interest B.idea C.sense D.plan32. Sam________hisfavouritefoodwiththehelpofhisbodylanguage,butIdidn’tgetit.A.understood B.reported C.counted D.described33. —Whyismygirlsocrazyabouteverything?—Itis________forachildofheragetobeinterestedinwhathappensaroundher.A.dangerous B.exciting C.important D.natural34. Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas“Icecreamtastesnice.”?A.Snowisfallingdown.B.Autumnleavesturnbrown.C.Childrenlikeflyingkitesinspring.D.Wecanseepeoplemakesnowmeninwinter.35. —Ican’tgotoWuxiZoowithyou.Ihavetofinishthereportthisweekend.—__________A.Whatapity! B.Haveagoodtime!C.Don’tworry. D.Mayyougoodluck.三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10 小题分,每小题1分,共10分)Myteenageson,Jordan,alwayshatedhavingtogethomeearlierthanallhisfriends.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhewas36seventeen,butstillhadacurfew(宵禁).Hesurelybelievedhewasnotachildanymore,butItoldhimhewas37hewasstillinhighschool.“Youdon’t38me!Icantakegoodcareofmyself!”heshouted.BeforeIspoke,heclosedthedoorheavilyandwalkedaway.Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanunderstandthatIonlywantedtokeephim39?Idecidedtogoforawalk,hopingtheDecemberaircould40myhead.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlywalkedonher:asmallblackcat,justlikeameatball.“Hi,Meatball,”Isaid,bringingherintomyhome.Meatballseemedverygladbutafteranhourortwo,shemiaowedtogobackoutside.“Whydoesshekeepmiaowing?”Jordancameinandasked.Itoldhimthatshewas41herebutshelikedbeingabletocomeandgoasshewanted.“Thatmustbenice,”Jordansaidinalowvoice,42whythecat,nothim,couldcomeandgo.Onenight,theweatheroutsidewereunusuallyawful.Meatballmiaowedagain.Ishookmyheadandtouchedherhead,“No,youlittlething,youcan’t.Stayinginsideisgoodforyou.”Thenextmorning,Icouldn’tfindMeatball.“Iletheroutlastnight...”Jordansaid.Iquicklyrushedoutside.Jordanranaftermeatonce,with43inhiseyes.Afewminuteslater,wefoundthepoorthing,notsureifshewaswell.Jordanscreamed,“Weneedadoctor!Now!”Luckily,thedoctorsavedMeatball.IputmyarmaroundhisshouldertotrytocomfortJordan.Then,44,heturnedtome.Hesaidsorryforwhathedidbefore.“Iknowyoujustwanttoprotectme,”hewhispered.Tearsfilledmyeyes.IheardhimtalkingtoMeatball,“Lookslikewebothhaveto45thecurfew.It’sgoodforus.”A.only B.already C.even D.almostA.because B.after C.till D.butA.trust B.love C.hear D.knowA.free B.strong C.fit D.safeA.clean B.change C.clear D.cheerA.happy B.unhappy C.hopeful D.hopelessA.introducing B.complaining C.discussing D.recommendingA.interest B.fear C.joy D.pityA.sadly B.luckily C.surprisingly D.carelesslyA.stop B.welcome C.break D.follow阅读理解(本大题共25分)第一节 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)AAccordingtothecomic,theleaveschangecolourin________.autumn B.winter C.spring D.summerIntheunderlinedword“Loooove”,theauthorusedfour“o”sbecausehe/she________.madesuchasillymistakekeptreadingthe“o”fourtimesreallylovedhumansandanimalswantedtoshowstrongfeelingsforspringAccordingtothepicture,whichofthefollowingsentenceissuitableintheSUMMERpart?A.It’sburninghoteveryday.DON’TGOOUT!B.Everyoneenjoysswimminginthepool!COOL!C.Icecreamispopularamongchildren!YUMMY!D.Ilikesummermorethananyotherseason!YEAH!BOneday,JohnDolittlewassittinginhiskitchentalkingwiththeCat’s-meat-Manwhocametoseehimwithastomachache.“Whydon’tyougiveupbeingapeople’sdoctor,andbeananimal-doctor?”askedtheCat’s-meat-Man.Theparrot,Polynesia,stoppedsingingandstartedtolisten.“Yousee,Doctor,”theCat’s-meat-Manwenton,“youknowallaboutanimals-muchmorethansomelocalanimaldoctors.Beananimal-doctor.”WhentheCat’s-meat-Manleft,theparrotflewontotheDoctor’stableandsaid,“Thatmangotsense.That’swhatyoushoulddo.Beananimal-doctor.Givethesilly(愚蠢的)peopleup-iftheyarenotcleverenoughtoseeyouarethebestdoctorintheworld.Takecareofanimalsinstead-they’llsoonfinditout.Beananimal-doctor!”“Oh,thereareplentyofanimal-doctors,”saidJohnDolittle.“Yes,”saidPolynesia.“Butnoneofthemaregoodatall.Nowlisten,Doctor,doyouknowthatanimalscantalk?”“Iknowthatparrotscantalk,”saidtheDoctor.“Oh,weparrotscantalkintwolanguages-human-languageandbird-language,”saidPolynesiaproudly.“IfIsay,‘Pollywantsacookie,’youunderstandme.Buthearthis:Ka-kaoi-ee,fee-fee?”“Whatdoesthatmean?”criedtheDoctor.“Thatmeans,‘Istheporridgestillhot?’-inhuman-language.”“Oh,my!Youdon’tsayso!”saidtheDoctor,“Younevertalkedthatwaytomebefore.Tellmesomemore!Nowdon’tgotoofast-andI’llwriteitdown.Thisisinteresting-veryinteresting-somethingquitenew!GivemetheBirds’A.B.C.first-slowlynow!”Attea-time,whenthedog,Jip,camein,theparrotsaid,“See,he’stalkingtoyou.”“Whatdoesthatmean?”askedtheDoctor.“Thatmeans,‘Can’tyouseethatitisn’training?’”Polynesiaanswered.“Heisaskingyouaquestion.Dogsalwaysusetheirnosestoaskquestions.”Afterawhile,withtheparrot’shelp,theDoctorgottolearnthelanguageoftheanimalssowellthathecouldtalktothemhimselfandunderstandeverythingtheysaid.Thenhegaveupbeingapeople’sdoctoraltogether.-TakenfromTheStroyofDoctorDolittle49. Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gotsense”mean?A.hadillness B.hadtrouble C.wasright D.waswrong50. WhentheparrotadvisedDoctorDolittletobeananimaldoctor,hepossiblyfelt________.A.uncertain B.worried C.surprised D.excited51. Whichshowstherightorderofthefollowingsentences?a.Theparrotcouldtalkintwolanguages.b.DoctorDolittlecouldspeaktheanimallanguage.c.DoctorDolittlebecameinterestedinbird-language.d.Cat’s-meat-ManadvisedDoctorDolittletobeananimal-doctor.A.adbc B.adcb C.dcab D.dacbC“Mymothersaid,‘ifyoureallywanttodosomething,youhavetoworkveryhard.Andifyoudon’tgiveup,hopefullyyou’llfindaway.’AndIdid.Soletmesaytoallyoungpeople:followyourdreams,andfollowmymother’sadvice.Andthenyoucansucceed(成功),too.IhopeyouwilltakeactiontohelpsavethewonderfulanimalsinChina.”saidDr.JaneGoodall,forthedocumentary(纪录片)filmJaneshowedinChineseArthousecinemason17thOct,2023.JaneGoodallwasborninLondonin1934andgrewupinaseasidetown.Shebecameinterestedinanimalsandanimalstorieswhenshewasyoung.However,mostgirlslivedquietlivesathomeatthattime.Whenshewas10,sheevendreamedoflivinginAfrica.Janewassurethat,oneday,shewantedtolivewithanimalsandwritestoriesaboutthem.JaneworkedasawaitressuntilshegotenoughmoneytotraveltoAfrica.In1957,JaneGoodallfinallytraveledthereandsoonmetthewell-knownscientistLouisLeakeyandbeganworkingforhimasahelper.Helateraskedhertostudyagroupofchimpanzees(黑猩猩)livingbyalakeinTanzania.①__________Peopleknewverylittleaboutwildchimpanzeesatthattime.JanespentmanyyearsstudyingchimpanzeesinthisareaofAfrica.Itwasnoteasywork.Theywereveryshyandwouldrunawaywhenevershecamenear.Shelearnedtowatchthemfromfarawayusingbinoculars.Overtime,sheslowlywontheirtrust.ShegavethechimpanzeeshumannamessuchasDavidGraybeard,FloandFifi.Watchingthechimpanzees,shegotmanyfindings.②__________Theyatevegetablesandfruits.Butshefoundthattheyalsoatemeat.Afewweekslater,shegotanevenmoresurprisingfinding.Shesawchimpanzeesmakeandusetoolstohelpcatchinsects.Janesaidthateachchimpactedinitsownway,justashumansdo.Shesawchimpsbeinghappy,sad,angry,andloving-justashumansare.③__________Herworkmademanyscientiststhinkthattheiroldideasaboutthechimpanzeesmightbewrong.④__________JaneGoodallalsowritesmanybooksforadultsandchildrenaboutwildchimpanzees.HernewestbookcalledHopeforAnimalsandTheirWorldtellsaboutsavingmanykindsofanimalsindanger.Ifyouareinterestedinherbooks,remembernottomissthem!Inwhichpartofnewspapercanwereadthispassage?A.Culture. B.World. C.Nature. D.People.53. Thewriterwritesthispassageis________.A.toteachushowtosucceed.B.tointroduceafamousscientist.C.torecommendhernewestbook.D.totelltheimportanceofsavinganimals.54. Wecanputthefollowingsentenceinto________.Jane’sreportsurprisedmanypeople.A.① B.② C.③ D.④55. WhatcanwelearnaboutJaneGoodallfromthepassage?A.Shestudieschimpanzeesformorethan70years.B.Itwashardforhertoworkasascientistatthattime.C.Shebuiltgood“friendship”withchimpanzeesinthebeginning.D.Manyscientiststhoughtherideasaboutchimpanzeeswerewrong.第二节 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(本题共5小题,每 小题1分,共5分)Oncolddays,it’susuallynoteasytoleaveyourwarmbedinthemorning.Whatcanyoudoifyouhavedifficultygettingupearly?56Getyourbodymoving.Tohelpyougetup,youcanputyouralarmclockfarawayfromyourbed.57Then,youcantakeamomenttodoafewpush-ups(俯卧撑)orlongjumps.Thesesimpleexerciseswillhelptowakeupyourbody.58Adarkenvironmenthelpsyourbraintoreleasemoremelatonin(褪黑素).59Soyoushoulddimthelightsinyourbedroomandstoplookingatyourphonescreenatleastanhourbeforebedtime.Inthemorning,youcanopenthecurtainstoletinmorelight.Thiswillhelpyoustayawake.Reward(奖励)yourself.60Therewardscanbeassimpleasmakingyourselfacupofyourfavoritecoffeeortea.Youcanalsowatchthesunriseorreadafewpagesofagoodbook.Whenyoulookforwardtodoingsomethingintheearlymorning,youwillbecomemoremotivated(有动力的)togetup.A. Changethelighting.B. Checkoutthesetipsbelow!C. Ourclassroomshouldhaveproperlight.D. Themelatoninpreparesyourbodyforsleep.E. Weshouldsleepatnightwithwindowsopen.F. Dosomethingyouloveassoonasyouwakeup.G. Whenitgoesoff,youwillneedtogetoutofbedtoturnitoff.第II卷(主观题共30分)词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。61. Itisnecessaryto________(提供)foodforpeopleinearthquake-stricken-areainGansu.62. Ilikecartoonsverymuch,________(然而)mybrotherthinkstheyareboring.63. Anumberofwildanimalsarefacing________(严重的)problemsinthewild.64. Whatyoulearnatschoolgetsyoureadyforyourfuturein________(社会).65. Withthehelpofbinoculars,birdwatcherscanwatchbirdsfaraway________(清晰地).(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。66. Excuseme,couldyoupleasespeakalittlemore________(slow)?Ican’tfollowyou.67. Sallylistenedtothe________(speak)carefullyandlearnedmuchabouthisspeech.68. Danielhastohavetwoweeksoffathomebecauseofhis________(ill)69. Theradiosaysitwillbe________(rain)tomorrow.Don’tforgetyourumbrella,Sam.70. ________(wolf)arenowindanger,weshoulddosomethingusefulforthem.六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线 上。(本大题共5小题分,每小题1分,共5分)71. Theteachermadehim________(wear)amaskbecauseofthethickhaze.72. Weshoulddoeverythingwecan________(protect)thewildbirdsindanger.73. Akind-heartednursetooktheoldlady’sarmand________(lead)hertoachair.74. Iffishermenkeep________(fish),thebirdswillhavenofoodtoeat.75. It’s9am.Don’tworry!I________(complete)myDIYjobbefore10am.七、阅读表达 阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过10个单词。 (本节共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)Manypeoplebelievesharks(鲨鱼)areoneofthemostdangerousanimalsintheworld.Butaccordingtoareport,humansbringafargreaterdangertosharksthantheydotous.Sharkattackspeopledohappen,however,theyarenotveryoften.Ontheotherhand,everyhour,about11,000sharksarekilledbyhumans.Itistimethatweshouldtakeactiontostopmanykindsofsharksfromdyingout.Whyshouldwesavesharks?Becausekillingsharksisaproblemforthewholeworld.Sharksareonthetopoffoodchain.Theyeatotherspecies,butfewspecieseatthem.Assharksdieoff,thenumberofotherspecieswillincrease.This,inturn,meansthefoodtha
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