仁爱科普版（2024） 七上英语 Unit 2Meet My Family Preparing for the topic-Function 同步练习（含答案）

仁爱科普版七上英语Unit2Preparingforthetopic-Function练习一、词汇练习（一）根据中文提示写出下列单词1.家庭；家族____________2.照片；相片____________3.父亲____________4.母亲____________5.兄；弟____________6.姐；妹____________7.医生____________8.护士____________9.工人____________10.厨师____________（二）根据所给单词写出其复数形式1.factory____________2.hospital____________3.school____________4.restaurant____________（三）英汉互译1.在学校____________2.在医院____________3.在工厂____________4.在餐馆____________二、语法练习（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空1.There__________(be)fivepeopleinmyfamily.2.Myfather__________(work)inahospital.3.These__________(nurse)areverykind.4.Howmany__________(worker)arethereinyourfactory?5.She__________(notteach)usEnglish.（二）单项选择1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?—Heisa________.A.doctorB.teacherC.workerD.driver2.—Wheredoesyourmotherwork?—Sheworksina________.A.schoolB.hospitalC.factoryD.restaurant3.Mysisterisa________.Sheworksinahospital.A.nurseB.cookC.teacherD.worker4.—Howmany________arethereinyourfamily?—Three.MyparentsandI.A.peopleB.childC.menD.woman5.Mylittlebrotherisonlytwo________old.A.yearB.yearsC.ayearD./（三）按要求完成句子1.Myfatherisadoctor.（对划线部分提问）________________yourfatherdo?2.Sheworksinafactory.（对划线部分提问）________________shework?3.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.（改为一般疑问句）________________fourpeopleinyourfamily?4.HeteachesusEnglish.（改为否定句）He________________usEnglish.三、阅读理解阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）Hello!I'mXiaoMing.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandme.Myfatherisaworker.Heworksinafactory.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.Mysisterisastudent.SheisinGradeThree.I'mastudent,too.I'minGradeSeven.Weareahappyfamily.1.TherearefivepeopleinXiaoMing'sfamily.（）2.XiaoMing'sfatherisaworker.（）3.XiaoMing'smotherworksinaschool.（）4.XiaoMing'ssisterisinGradeThree.（）5.XiaoMingisinGradeSeven.（）四、写作练习假设你是李华，根据以下提示，介绍一下你的家庭。提示：1.家庭成员：爸爸、妈妈、姐姐和你。2.爸爸是一名教师，在学校工作。3.妈妈是一名医生，在医院工作。4.姐姐是一名工人，在工厂工作。要求：不少于50个单词。答案及解析：一、词汇练习（一）1.family2.photo3.father4.mother5.brother6.sister7.doctor8.nurse9.worker10.cook（二）1.factories2.hospitals3.schools4.restaurants（三）1.intheschool2.inthehospital3.inthefactory4.intherestaurant二、语法练习（一）1.are（fivepeople是复数，be动词用are）2.works（myfather是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式）3.nurses（these表示这些，后接名词复数）4.workers（howmany后接名词复数）5.doesn'tteach（主语she是第三人称单数，否定形式用doesn't+动词原形）（二）1.C（A选项doctor医生；B选项teacher教师；C选项worker工人；D选项driver司机。根据语境，没有具体说明职业，worker比较宽泛，符合题意）2.B（A选项school学校；B选项hospital医院；C选项factory工厂；D选项restaurant餐馆。在医院工作用hospital）3.A（在医院工作的是护士nurse）4.A（Howmany后接名词复数，people本身复数形式，child复数children，man复数men，woman复数women）5.B（two后接名词复数，year复数years）（三）1.Whatdoes（询问职业用Whatdoes...do?）2.Wheredoes（询问地点用Wheredoes...work?）3.Arethere（Therebe句型的一般疑问句，把be动词提前）4.doesn'tteach（否定句在动词前加doesn't，动词用原形）三、阅读理解1.F（原文提到Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.不是five）2.T（Myfatherisaworker.说明小明的爸爸是工人）3.F（Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.妈妈在医院工作，不是学校）4.T（Mysisterisastudent.SheisinGradeThree.说明姐姐在三年级）5.T（I'minGradeSeven.说明小明在七年级）四、写作练习Hello!I'mLiHua.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymo