2024年秋四川省德阳市中江县永兴镇中学第三次月考题-九年级英语

2024年秋四川省德阳市中江县永兴镇中学第三次月考题九年级英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________完形填空（每小题2分，共30分）AHumansarenotthestrongestorthefastestonourplanet.Comparedtomanyotheranimals,we’resmalland1.Butourbrainsandtechnologyhavehelpedussurvive(生存)intheworld.Thefirstgreatinventionwasagriculture(农业).Ancientpeoplecollectedwildgrains(谷物)toeat.Theydidn’tstart2grainsuntil13,000BC．RicewasgrowninChinainaround11,000BC．Agriculture3animalstoo,andtheearliestanimalskeptbypeopleforfoodarebelievedtobepigs.Anothergreat,world-shakinginventionwasthecompass(指南针).Itwasinventedbetween200BCand100ADinChina.Beforethat,peoplehadtousethesunand4,tofinddirections,anditwasimpossibletodothatwhentheskywascoveredwithclouds.Thankstotheinventionofthecompass,wecanknowthedirectioninany5now.1．A．silly B．fast C．smart D．weak2．A．eating B．making C．growing D．selling3．A．clears B．includes C．memorize D．punishes4．A．clouds B．rivers C．stars D．trees5．A．weather B．field C．society D．cultureBWhenitcomestotheDoubleNinthFestival,almosteveryChineseknowsit.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalledChongyangFestival.Itisadayforpeopletoclimbmountains,6Chrysanthemum(菊花),drinkchrysanthemumwineandeatChongyang7.Itissaidthatbyclimbingupahighmountain,allkindsofdisasters(灾难)couldbe8.ManywidelyknownpoemsbypoetsintheTangDynastywerecreatedto9thebeautifulviewsandfeelingsofmountainclimbing.Now,familymembersorgoodfriendsoftengettogethertoclimbmountainstoenjoythebeautifulscenery.10theysharethehappinessoftheirholidayswitheachother.Chrysanthemumflowersarepopularduringthefestival,anditisa11toenjoyabigchrysanthemumshow.Peoplealwaysadmirechrysanthemumswithfamilyonthatdaybecauseitcandrivethebadthings12.Peopleoftenthinkthatbydrinkingchrysanthemumwine,illnesscanbeprevented.Chongyangcakeisakindofsteamed(蒸)cakehavingtwofloorswithnuts(坚果)andjujube(枣)putbetweenthem.SincecakeinChineseispronounced“gao”meaninghigh,personalprogressisthoughttobemadeinthefollowingdays13eatingthecake.Asnineispronounced“jiu”meaning14inChinese,thenumbernineisgiventhemeaningoflonglife.In1989,theDoubleNinthFestivalwassetasSenior’sDay—adaytorespecttheelderlyandtoletthemenjoy15.6．A．notice B．watch C．admire D．see7．A．cakes B．bread C．meals D．desserts8．A．performed B．encouraged C．supposed D．prevented9．A．take B．describe C．make D．change10．A．So B．Because C．But D．And11．A．pleasure B．pride C．fair D．secret12．A．down B．away C．back D．up13．A．after B．before C．when D．during14．A．short B．long C．high D．wide15．A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves D．himself阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AOnSept28,theChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)showedanewspacesuit(宇航服)forlandingonthemoon.Thisispartofthecountry’splantosendastronautstothemoonby2030.Theagencyisalsoinvitingpeopletohelppickanameforthespacesuit.Thespacesuitismadewithmanynewtechnologies.ItislighterandmorecomfortablethanotherChinesespacesuits.16．WhatdidCMSAinvitethepublictodo?A．Testthespacesuit. B．Namethespacesuit.C．Choosethespacesuit. D．Producethespacesuit.17．Whydidscientistschooseaspecialkindoffabricforthespacesuit?A．Tomakethespacesuitfashionable.B．Toreducethecostofthespacesuit.C．Toincreasetheweightofthespacesuit.D．Toprotecttheastronautsfromtheharshenvironment.18．Whereisthisarticleprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook. B．Astorybook. C．Anewswebsite. D．Afashionmagazine.BMorethan940childrenhavediedinhotcarsintheU.S.since1990.Intheyearof

2019,59childrendiedinsuchaccidents.PranavhVallabhaneni,15,studiesatUnionvilleHighSchool,Pennsylvania,U.S.Fouryearsago,hisparentslefthisbabybrotherinthecarwhileshopping.Itwasverydangerous.Theboyfoundoutthatmanybabiesdiedincarswhentheirparentslefttheminsideonhotdays.Asitisreported,onapleasant24℃dayoutside,theinsideofthecarcanheatupto32℃injust2minutes.Within20minutes,theinsidetemperaturecanriseto40℃.Afteranhour,itcanhit48℃.Hewantedtosolvethisproblem.Hemadeaspecialdevice(装置).Itcansendamessagetoparents’mobilephoneswhentheircargetstoohot.Italsosoundsabuzzer(蜂鸣器)andtellsnearbypoliceofficers.Vallabhaneni’sdevicewonfirstplaceataglobalK-12educationcompetition.Heisapplyingforapatent(申请专利)andhopestohelpmorepeople.“It’sgoodtoseehowitgrewfromanideatoaninvention,”Vallabhanenisaid,“Ihopeitwillsavemorebabies’livesandmaketheworldbetter.”19．Onapleasant24℃day,whattemperaturemightitbeinsidethecaranhourlater?A．24℃. B．32℃. C．40℃. D．48℃.20．WhydidVallabhaneniwanttomakesuchaspecialdevice?A．Becausehewantedtoapplyforapatent.B．Becauseheenjoyedinventingnewdevices.C．Becausehisbrotherdiedinthecaronahotday.D．Becausehehopeditcouldsavemorebabies’lives.21．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedangerofdrivingacar.B．Howtomakemoneybyinventingthings.C．Aninventionthatprotectsbabiesincars.D．Aboy’swinningataglobalK-12competition.CPengJingxuan,a28-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHanDynasty-styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers-by.Bornin1995,Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober,2018.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Oneyearlater,shepostedhervideosofherstreetperformancesonlineandtheyspreadquickly.Hervideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng’sperformances.“Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit’sfromChina.”Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibility(责任)tospreadtraditionalculture.“Whatisnationalisuniversal(全世界的).IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld,”saidPeng.22．WheredoesPengoftenmakeherguzhengperformances?A．Intheuniversity. B．Inthetheater. C．Onstreets. D．Atparties.23．WhendidPengbecomepopular?A．In1995. B．In2017. C．In2018. D．In2019.24．WhatdoesPengmeanbysaying“Whatisnationalisuniversal”?A．Chinesemusicisthebestintheworld.B．Chinesemusicshouldbeknownbytheworld.C．TherearenodifferencesbetweenChinesemusicandothercountries’musicD．WeshouldlistentonotonlyChinesemusicbutalsothemusicfromallovertheworld.25．Thepassageiswrittento_________.A．introduceapopularguzhengartist B．teachpeoplehowtomakeastreetperformanceC．encouragepeopletolearnguzheng D．showthebeautyofChinesemusicDOnewintermorning,TapiwaChiwewewasdrivingtoworkinJohannesburg,SouthAfrica.Henoticedahaze(薄雾)hangingoverthecityanditdidn’ttakelongforhimtorealizethatitwasthepollutionwesuffered.Atthatmoment,Chiwewefeltanurgetodosomethingaboutit,butdidn’tknowwhat.Hewasacomputerengineerandknewlittleaboutenvironmentalscience.Hefirstdidresearchonairpollutionandfoundthatitistheworld’sbiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk.Hedecidedtoworkonitinacooperative(合作的)way.Hetalkedtoscientists,officials,andengineerswhohelpedhimdevelopadeeperunderstandingofthesituation,aswellasanideatoimproveit.Throughyearsofwork.ChiweweandhiscoworkersfromSouthAfricaandChinacreatedanonlineairqualitydecisionsupportsystem(系统).Basedonhistoricalandreal-timedata,thesystemcancorrectlypredict(预测)airpollutionandairquality,whichcanhelppeoplemakebetterdecisionsabouttheirdailymovements,aswellashelpofficialsbettermanagetheiroperations.Chiwewelearnedanimportantlesson—“alessonweallneedtotakeintoheartifwearetoworktowardsabetterfuture.Evenifyou’renotanexpertinaparticularfield,youroutsideexpertisemayholdthekeytosolvingproblemswithinthatfield,”hesaid.WhatifChiwewehadn’tworriedtoresearchtheproblemanddosomethingaboutit?Whatifhehadjusthopedthatsomeone,somewhere,wastakingcareofthematter?AsChiwewesaid:“Whynotjustgoaheadanddealwiththeproblemaswellasyoucan,inyourownway?Youmaybepleasantlysurprised.”26．TapiwaChiweweworkedin_________.A．China B．America C．SouthAfrica D．Japan27．Chiwewefoundthat_________istheworld’sbiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk.A．waterpollution B．landpollution C．airpollution D．lightpollution28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expertise”meaninthetext?A．传统观念 B．专业知识 C．业务能力 D．感性认识29．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Chiweweisapersonwithasenseofsocialresponsibility.B．Chiweweknewmoreaboutenvironmentalscience.C．Chiweweworkedonthepollutionbyhimself.D．Thesystemcanreducethepollution.30．Howisthetextorganized?（①:Paragraph1

②:Paragraph2…）A． B． C． D．三、补全短文（每小题2分，共10分）下面文章中有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。WhatMakesAMovieAHit?31Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!32Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan’twaittoseethemovie.33Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.34Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.35Awards(奖)liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A．Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B．Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C．Advertisethemoviewell.D．Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E．Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F．Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）36．It’snecessaryforustolearnEnglishbecauseitisanilanguage.37．Ing,playingsportsisbeneficialandlet’sstartfromnow.38．DoyoulikethepwrittenbyLiBai?39．It’sapthatyoudidn’tgototheconcertlastnight.Themusictheyplayedwassowonderful.40．Theoldwomankeepsacatandtitasakid.41．Mr.GreenneverdwhyKellygaveupherjob.42．—I’mh.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?—OK.Pleasewaitaminute.43．Look,thewatermelonisdintomanypiecesbyyourgrandma.44．—Workhard,andyoucanayourdreaminthefuture.—Thankyouverymuch.45．InmystimeIusuallyreadbooks.五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Handswashingwithsoapcanreduce(减少)illnesses.Oneofthe46(easy)waystostopthespreadofillnessistowashyourhands.Butmanychildrenhaven’tdevelopedtherighthabitofhandwashing.Childrendonotwash47(they)handsoftenenoughorlongenough.It’ssuch48simplehabit,butthechildrenaren’tdoingit.Issarandhisfrienddecided49(solve)theproblemusingafunmethod.Theytriedmanytimesandinventedatool50(call)Soapen.Thisgreat51(invent)turnedhandwashingintoafunactivity.Asthenamesuggests,Soapenisapen52ismadeoutofsoap.ThechildrendrawonhandswiththeSoapenandthenwashthedrawingoff.Iftheydon’tspendenoughtimewashingthemoff,thecolors53(remain)onthechildren’shands.Itisvery54(help)forateacherinaclassroom.Afterall,notalltheteachershavethetimetomakeeachchildwashhishands55(proper).“Childrenwashhandsmuchlongerthanbeforenow,becausetheylikedrawingonhands.Soapendoeshelpchildrenmakeagoodhabitofhandwashing,”saidIssar.六、书面表达（25分）电脑是一种发明，它改变了人们的生活，但是电脑有优点，也有缺点。请你以“AInvention—Computer”为题写一篇短文，发表一下对学生玩电脑游戏的看法。词数100词左右。内容提示：1.电脑游戏为学生带来娱乐。2.学生们玩游戏，锻炼了他们的反应能力，扩展了想象力。3.但有些学生整日整夜地玩，家长们非常担心，因为这会影响学生们的学习和视力。____________________________________________________________________