氧化剂和有机过氧化物

氧化剂和有机过氧化物

序号品名别名分子式（或结构式）主（次）

危险性类别危险特性标志1三氧化铬（无水的）

chromiumtrioxide铬酸酐CrO3氧化性

（腐蚀性）5.70,5.99,

5.110,5.1159

(27)2五氧化二碘

iodinepentoxide碘酐I2O5氧化性5.41,5.92,

5.110,5.11593次氯酸钙

（含有效氯10%～39%）

bleachingpowder漂粉精主要成分为Ca(OCl)2氧化性

（腐蚀性）5.15,5.23,

5.32,5.47,

5.49,5.99,

5.111,5.1169

(27)4亚硝酸钠

sodiumnitrite

NaNO2氧化性5.57,5.70,

5.11595亚硝酸钡

bariumnitrite

Ba(NO2)26亚硝酸钾

potassiumnitrite

KNO27亚氯酸钠

sodiumchlorite

NaClO25.33,5.45,

5.47,5.70,

5.1158过氧化钠

sodiumperoxide双氧化钠

二氧化钠Na2O2氧化性

（腐蚀性）5.23,5.70,

5.95,5.112,

5.1159

(27)9过氧化钡

bariumperoxide二氧化钡BaO2或BaO2·8H2O氧化性

（有毒）5.19,5.70,

5.94,5.110,

5.1159

(26)10过氧化钙

calciumperoxide二氧化钙CaO2氧化性5.19,5.70,

5.95,5.112,

5.115911过氧化钾

potassiumperoxide

K2O2氧化性

（腐蚀性）5.23,5.42,

5.55,5.78,

5.95,5.112,

5.1159

(27)12过氧化铅

leadperoxide二氧化铅PbO2氧化性

（有毒）5.19,5.26,

5.70,5.72,

5.110,5.1159

(26)13过氧化锌

zincperoxide二氧化锌ZnO2氧化性5.26,5.47,

5.70,5.115914过氧化锶

strontiumperoxide二氧化锶SrO2或SrO2.8H2O5.70,5.11515过氧化镁

magnesiumperoxide二氧化镁MgO25.17,5.26,

5.70,5.11516过氧化氢溶液

(8%≤含过氧化氢≤40%)

hydrogenperoxide

solution双氧水H2O25.11,5.11517过氧化氢溶液

(40%＜含过氧化氢≤60%)

hydrogenperoxide

solution氧化性

（腐蚀性）5.11,5.53,

5.57,5.99,

5.115,5.1449

(27)18过氧化氢溶液（含过氧化氢＞60%,特许的）

hydrogenperoxide

solution19过硫酸钠

sodiumpersulfate高硫酸钠

过二硫酸钠Na2S2O8氧化性5.25,5.70,

5.94,5.115920过硫酸钾

potassiumpersulfate高硫酸钾

过二硫酸钾K2S2O821过硫酸铵

ammoniumpersulfate硫酸铵

过二硫酸铵(NH4)2S2O85.25,5.70,

5.94,5.11522过硼酸钠

sodiumperborate高硼酸钠NaBO3·H2O2·3H2O或

NaBO3·4H2O5.25,5.11523仲高碘酸钠

sodiump-periodate仲过碘酸钠

一缩原高碘酸钠①Na5IO6

②Na3H2IO65.27,5.70,

5.11524重铬酸钠

sodiumdichromate红矾钠Na2Cr2O7·2H2O氧化性

（有毒）

（腐蚀性）5.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.1159

(26)

(27)25重铬酸钾

potassiumdichromate红矾钾K2Cr2O7氧化性5.19,5.57,

5.70,5.99,

5.110,5.115926重铬酸钡

bariumdichromate

BaCr2O7·2H2O氧化性

（有毒）5.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.1159

(26)27重铬酸铜

cupricdichromate

CuCr2O7·2H2O氧化性928重铬酸铯

cesiumdichromate

Cs2Cr2O75.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.113,5.11529重铬酸铵

ammoniumdichromate红矾铵(NH4)2Cr2O75.17,5.29,

5.57,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.11530重铬酸银

silverdichromate

Ag2Cr2O75.19,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.11531高铼酸钾

potassiumperrhenate

KReO45.31,5.70,

5.11532高铼酸铵

ammoniumperrhenate

NH4ReO45.70,5.11533高氯酸

（含量50%～72%）

perchloricacid过氯酸HClO4·2H2O氧化性

（腐蚀性）5.11,5.57,

5.70,5.95,

5.98,5.112,

5.1159

(27)34高氯酸钠

sodiumperchlorate过氯酸钠NaClO4氧化性5.33,5.47,

5.57,5.70,

5.110,5.112935高氯酸钡

bariumperchlorate过氯酸钡Ba(ClO4)2·3H2O5.47,5.70,

5.97,5.11536高氯酸铅

leadperchlorate过氯酸铅Pb(ClO4)2·3H2O氧化性

（有毒）5.16,5.33,

5.70,5.110,

5.112,5.1159

(26)37高氯酸钾

potassiumperchlorate过氯酸钾KClO4氧化性5.47,5.70,

5.94,5.110,

5.112,5.115938高氯酸钙

calciumperchlorate

Ca(ClO4)25.17,5.70,

5.11239高氯酸锂

lithiumperchlorate过氯酸锂LiClO45.47,5.70,

5.94,5.11240高氯酸铵

ammoniumperchlorate过氯酸铵NH4ClO45.32,5.47,

5.57,5.70,

5.71,5.11241高氯酸镁

magnesiumperchlorate过氯酸镁Mg(ClO4)25.47,5.70,

5.110,5.11242高碘酸

periodicacid过碘酸

仲高碘酸HIO4·2H2O5.17,5.70,

5.71,5.94,

5.11043高碘酸钠

sodiumperiodate(偏)高碘酸钠①NaIO4；

②NaIO4·3H2O5.70,5.94,

5.110,5.11544高碘酸钾

potassiumperiodate(偏)高碘酸钾KIO45.16,5.70,

5.94,5.110,

5.11545高锰酸钠

sodiumpermanganate过锰酸钠NaMnO4·3H2O5.56,5.70,

5.110,5.112

5.11546高锰酸钾

potassiumpermanganate过锰酸钾

灰锰酸氧KMnO45.16,5.33,

5.45,5.50,

5.54,5.55,

5.56,5.78,

5.11547高锰酸钙

calciumpermanganate过锰酸钙Ca(MnO4)2·5H2O5.70,5.112,

5.11548高锰酸锌

zincpermanganate

Zn(MnO4)2·6H2O49硝酸汞

mercuricnitrate硝酸高汞Hg(NO3)2氧化性

（有毒）5.70,5.71,

5.97,5.110,

5.1129

(26)50硝酸钯

palladiumnitrate硝酸亚钯Pd(NO3)2氧化性5.70,5.112,

5.115951硝酸钐

samariumnitrate

Sm(NO3)3·6H2O5.70,5.11552硝酸钡

bariumnitrate

Ba(NO3)2氧化性

（有毒）5.70,5.110,

5.112,5.1159

(26)53硝酸钠

sodiumnitrate智利硝NaNO3氧化性5.16,5.53,

5.55,5.112,

5.115954硝酸钙

calciumnitrate钙硝石Ca(NO3)2·4H2O5.16,5.70,

5.112,5.11555硝酸钾

potassiumnitrate火硝KNO35.16,5.53,

5.55,5.114,

5.11556硝酸胍

guanidinenitrate硝酸亚氨脲H2NC(NH)NH2·HNO35.24,5.55,

5.57,5.11557硝酸钴

cobaltousnitrate硝酸亚钴Co(NO3)2·6H2O5.70,5.112,

5.11558硝酸铅

leadnitrate

Pb(NO3)25.16,5.70,

5.110,5.112

5.11559硝酸铁

ferricnitrate硝酸高铁Fe(NO3)3·9H2O5.16,5.70,

5.112,5.11560硝酸铝

aluminiumnitrate

Al(NO3)3·9H2O5.16,5.7061硝酸铯

cesiumnitrate

CsNO35.7062硝酸铬

chromicnitrate

①Cr(NO3)3·7.5H2O

②Cr(NO3)3·9H2O5.70,5.99,

5.110,5.11263硝酸铜

cupricnitrate

①Cu(NO3)2·3H2O

②Cu(NO3)2·6H2O氧化性5.16,5.70,

5.99,5.110,

5.112964硝酸铵(含可燃物≤0.2%)

ammoniumnitrate硝铵NH4NO35.13,5.70,

5.11265硝酸钕

neodymiumnitrate

Nd(NO3)3·6H2O5.70,5.11066硝酸锂

lithiumnitrate

LiNO35.7067硝酸锆

zirconiumnitrate

Zr(NO3)4·5H2O5.70,5.11268硝酸锌

zincnitrate

①Zn(NO3)2·3H2O

②Zn(NO3)2·6H2O69硝酸锆酰

zirconiumoxynitrate硝酸氧锆ZrO(NO3)2·2H2O70硝酸镧

lanthanumnitrate

La(NO3)3·6H2O71硝酸锰

manganousnitrate

Mn(NO3)2·4H2O72硝酸镍

nickelnitrate硝酸亚镍Ni(NO3)2·6H2O5.16,5.70,

5.11273硝酸镁

magnesiumnitrate

①Mg(NO3)2·2H2O②Mg(NO3)2·6H2O74硝酸锶

strontiumnitrate

Sr(NO3)275硝酸镉

cadmiumnitrate

①Cd(NO3)2

②Cd(NO3)2·4H2O76硝酸镝

dysprosiumnitrate

Dy(NO3)3·5H2O5.70,5.7277硝酸镨

praseodymiumnitrate

Pr(NO3)35.7078硝酸铊

thalliumnitrate硝酸亚铊TiNO35.70,5.97,

5.11079硝酸铋

bismuthnitrate

Bi(NO3)3·5H2O5.70,5.97,

5.11280氯酸钠

sodiumchlorate

NaClO3氧化性

（有毒）5.16,5.33,

5.70,5.110,

5.112,5.1159

(26)81氯酸钡

bariumchlorate

Ba(ClO3)2·H2O5.16,5.33,

5.47,5.70,

5.11082氯酸钾

potassiumchlorate

KClO3氧化性5.16,5.33,

5.45,5.47,

5.57,5.70983氯酸铵

ammoniumchlorate

NH4ClO35.13,5.33,

5.57,5.7084氯酸锶

strontiumchlorate

Sr(CiO3)25.33,5.7085碘酸

iodicacid

HIO35.17,5.70,

5.95,5.99,

5.11086碘酸氢钾

potassiumbiiodate碘酸钾合一碘酸

重碘酸钾KIO3·HIO35.40,5.70,

5.9987碘酸钠

sodiumiodate

NaIO35.17,5.70,

5.9988碘酸钡

bariumiodate

Ba(IO3)2氧化性

（有毒）5.17,5.70,

5.1109

(26)89碘酸钙

calciumiodate

Ca(IO3)2氧化性5.17,5.70990碘酸钾

potassiumiodate