新教材2025届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷第一部分专题强化练专题一阅读理解强化训练十二议论文

强化训练十二争论文(A)Itiscommonandusualtoseepeoplefreak__outwhentheyfacechallengesintheirlife.Weallpassdifferentlifeproblemsandchallenges.Nooneisfreeoflifeproblems.Onlyadeadmanfacesnoproblem.Aslongasyouarealive,challengesareeverywhere.Howdoyoufaceproblemsandchallengesinyourlife?Problemsandchallengesarethebuildingblocksofyourpersonality.Theymakeyouwhoyouare.Besides,whetherwhathappenedinyourlifebuildsordestroysyoudependsonhowyoulookatit.Ifyoutakeyourproblemsastroubles,theywillbetroublesandmaycausedestruction.Ifyoutakethemasconstructivetools,youaregoingtobebuiltuponthem.Problemsareeverywhere.Noonecanavoidthem.Andtheyaregoodtoo.Theyopenupadifferentlookandopportunityifyouarewillingtosee.Whenyoufacetroubles,donotfrustrateorfreakout.Justcoolyourselftothinkinadifferentdirection.Thinkinapositiveway.Everyproblemhasitsowngoodaswellasbadsides.Focusonthegoodone.Lookatthebrightside.Besides,therearealwaysgoodpeople,perhapsyourmomanddad,oryourfriends,rightbesideyouwhocanturneverythingintoyourbestifyouarewillingtoturntothem.Nomatterwhathappens,theywillbetheretohelpyou.Trustthemandtheywillneverletyoudown.Allyouneedtoknowisthatyouarelovedwhereveryouare.1．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“freakout”inParagraph1?A.Feelshy.B．Feelupset.C．Feelhappy.D．Staycalm.2．InParagraph2,thewriterimpliesthat________．A．problemscausetroublesB．challengescanbeavoidedC．attitudeiseverythingD．personalitiesarebuiltonfailures3．Accordingtothelastparagraph,whenwe'reintrouble,we________．A．canonlydependonourparentsB．arenotconfidentC．shouldonlybelieveourselvesD．arenotalone4．What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Toexplain.B．Tocompare.C．Toprove.D．Toencourage.(B)Areyouaddictedtocomputergames?Doyoustayupallnightplayingthem?Doyoufeelhappyafteryouplaycomputergames?There'snodoubtthattheexcitementofgamesmakesthemhardtoputdown:Youcanrole­play—creatingyourownfantasycharactersandstories,givingyouachancetostepoutofeverydaylifeintoanimaginaryworld.Andthereareshootinggameswhereyoucanletoutyourangeranddepressioninviolentsituationswhereyoukillpeoplewithguns.Youcangetexcitedfromthegames.However,canthesekindsofgamesreallybefunandcanbeingabsorbedinvirtual(虚拟的)realitybegoodforus?PopulargameslikeGrandTheftAutohavebeenblamedforeverythingfromfallingresultsatschooltocausingactsofextremeviolence.Internetsafetyadvisor,AlanMacKenzie,thinksmanypeoplewilljustunderstandablythinkthatagameisjustagamewithoutrealizingtheexactcontentthat'sinthere.Hegivesanexampleoftheviolence,whichhesaysiswhollyinappropriateforanybody,nottomentionchildren.Otherswillarguethatgamingisaharmlessformofentertainment.Thereisevidencethatplayingvideogamescouldactuallybegoodforus.SomegameslikeGameofThronesandWorldofWarcraftareeducational.Studieshavealsoshownthattheskillsusedinplayinggamescancausegrowthincertainareasofthebrain,theabilitytothinkin3Dandevenimproveoureyesight.Videogameplayersarealsonolongerjustsimplecreatures.Forsome,gamingishavingapositiveeffectontheirsocialliveswithgameslikeHaloandWorldofWarcraftoftenbeingplayedingroups.Whenyourgroupworkstogethertowinthegame,yoursenseofachievementishigherthanwhenwinningbyyourself.5．Whydoesthewriterusealotofquestionsatthebeginning?A．Tointroducethetopicofthetext.B．Toshowhisworriesabouttheeffectonhealth.C．Todoubttheadvantageofplayingcomputergames.D．Toaskthereaderfortheirownopinionsaboutgames.6．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Gamescontainextremeviolence.B．Thecontentsofthegamearecomplex.C．Gamingisaharmfulformofentertainment.D．Populargamesleadtostudents'fallingresultsatschool.7．InParagraph4,theauthorsupportshisidea________．A．withdescriptivewordsB．bygivingsomeexamplesC．bymakingcomparisonsD．byprovidingsomenumbers[答题区]题号1234567答案强化训练十二争论文（A）【语篇解读】本文是一篇争论文。人生难免会遇到问题与挑战，没有人可以避开，但是它们能开阔视野，也能供应机会。1．答案与解析：B词义揣测题。由该词后的“whentheyfacechallengesintheirlife”可揣测freakout意为“不安的，担心的”。2．答案与解析：C推理推断题。由文章其次段最终两句可知，看法确定一切，故C为正确选项。3．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。由文章最终一段“Besides，therearealwaysgoodpeople...rightbesideyou”可知，当处于逆境时，我们并不孤独，故D为正确选项。4．答案与解析：D推理推断题。本文论述了人生难免会遇到问题与挑战，但是它们能开阔视野，也能供应机会。最终作者告知人们无论在什么状况下，都有人在你身边。故本文是激励的语气。（B）【语篇解读】本文是一篇争论文。文章论述了电脑嬉戏的主动作用和消极作用，并提出应当正确看待电脑嬉戏，选择有益于自己身心健康的嬉戏。5．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据第一段的第三句以及其次段的内容可知，文章开头用3个问句的目的是引出本文话题：我们该如何看待电脑嬉戏，故A项正确。6．答案与解析：C主旨大意题。依据第三段内容尤其是该段最终