广西初一英语试卷题型单选题100道及答案解析

广西初一英语试卷题型单选题100道及答案解析1.—Hello!AreyouLiLei?—______A.Yes,I'm.B.No,I'mnot.C.Yes,Iamnot.D.No,Iam.答案：B解析：一般疑问句Areyou...?的肯定回答是“Yes,Iam.”，否定回答是“No,I'mnot.”，A选项形式错误，C、D选项逻辑错误，故选B。2.—What'sthisinEnglish?—______apen.A.ThisisB.ThatisC.ItisD.Theyare答案：C解析：对于“What'sthis/thatinEnglish?”的回答要用“Itis...”，故选C。3.—Howareyou?—______A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howdoyoudo?C.You'rewelcome.D.Seeyou.答案：A解析：“Howareyou?”的常见回答是“Fine,thankyou.”，B选项“Howdoyoudo?”用于初次见面的问候，C选项“You'rewelcome.”用于回答感谢，D选项“Seeyou.”用于告别，故选A。4.—______isyourjacket?—It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolorC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“It'sblack.”可知是询问颜色，用“Whatcolor”，故选B。5.—Isthisyourruler?—Yes,______.A.thisisB.itisC.thatisD.theyare答案：B解析：一般疑问句“Isthis...?”的肯定回答用“Yes,itis.”，故选B。6.—______doyouspell"book"?—B-O-O-K.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“B-O-O-K.”可知是询问如何拼写，用“How”，故选A。7.Myname______Mary.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：B解析：主语“Myname”是单数，be动词用is，故选B。8.—______yourphonenumber?—It's667-8954.A.WhatB.What'sC.How'sD.How答案：B解析：询问电话号码用“What'syourphonenumber?”，故选B。9.Thisis______eraserandthatis______IDcard.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：D解析：eraser以元音音素开头，用an；ID以元音音素开头，用an，故选D。10.—Nicetomeetyou.—______A.I'mfine.B.Thankyou.C.Nicetomeetyou,too.D.Goodmorning.答案：C解析：“Nicetomeetyou.”的常见回答是“Nicetomeetyou,too.”，故选C。11.—______ismybook?—It'sonthedesk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：C解析：根据答语“It'sonthedesk.”可知是询问地点，用“Where”，故选C。12.Thesearemy______.A.parentB.sisterC.brothersD.friend答案：C解析：Theseare表示复数，后面接名词复数，A、B、D选项都是单数，C选项“brothers”是复数，故选C。13.—Issheyoursister?—No,______isn't.A.heB.sheC.itD.they答案：B解析：一般疑问句“Isshe...?”的否定回答是“No,sheisn't.”，故选B。14.That'smy______.A.afamilyB.familyC.familiesD.thefamily答案：B解析：my是形容词性物主代词，后面直接接名词，不需要加冠词，故选B。15.—Haveagoodday!—______A.Thanks.You,too.B.You'rewelcome.C.I'mfine.D.OK.答案：A解析：对于别人的祝福“Haveagoodday!”，应表示感谢并回祝，故选A。16.Myfather'smotherismy______.A.motherB.grandmotherC.sisterD.aunt答案：B解析：父亲的母亲是祖母，“grandmother”，故选B。17.Here______twophotosofmyfamily.A.isB.amC.areD.be答案：C解析：“Here+be+名词”是倒装句，主语是“twophotos”，是复数，be动词用are，故选C。18.—______isyourfather?—Heis40.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“Heis40.”可知是询问年龄，用“Howold”，故选A。19.—______they?—Theyaremyfriends.A.WhoB.Who'reC.WhatD.What're答案：B解析：根据答语“Theyaremyfriends.”可知是询问人，用“Who”，且主语是they，be动词用are，故选B。20.Thisismysisterand______nameisMary.A.hisB.herC.myD.your答案：B解析：sister是女性，形容词性物主代词用her，故选B。21.—______isthatgirl?—Sheismycousin.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“Sheismycousin.”可知是询问人，用“Who”，故选B。22.—Aretheseyourpencils?—______.Theyarehers.A.Yes,theyareB.No,theyaren'tC.Yes,itisD.No,itisn't答案：B解析：根据“Theyarehers.”可知是否定回答，these对应的复数回答是they，故选B。23.Ihave______uncleand______aunt.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a答案：B解析：uncle和aunt都是元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，故选B。24.Myfatherandmother______teachers.A.amB.isC.areD.be答案：C解析：主语“Myfatherandmother”是复数，be动词用are，故选C。25.—______hisname?—HisnameisJack.A.WhatB.What'sC.WhoD.Who's答案：B解析：询问名字用“What'shisname?”，故选B。26.Thesearemy______.Theyareverynice.A.friendB.friendsC.afriendD.thefriend答案：B解析：Theseare表示复数，后面接名词复数，friend的复数是friends，故选B。27.—Isthatyourbrother?—______.It'smycousin.A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn't答案：B解析：根据“It'smycousin.”可知是否定回答，that用it代替，故选B。28.Here______myfamilyphotos.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：“Here+be+名词”是倒装句，主语是“myfamilyphotos”，是复数，be动词用are，故选B。29.—______isyourpen?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sblackandwhite.”可知是询问颜色，用“Whatcolor”，故选A。30.—______yoursisterhaveacomputer?—No,shedoesn't.A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are答案：B解析：have是实义动词，主语“yoursister”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助助动词does，故选B。31.—______theyhaveavolleyball?—Yes,theydo.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is答案：A解析：have是实义动词，主语“they”是复数，一般疑问句借助助动词do，故选A。32.Let's______basketball.A.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing答案：A解析：Let's后跟动词原形，故选A。33.I______atennisball,butmybrother______.A.have;don'tB.has;doesn'tC.have;doesn'tD.has;don't答案：C解析：I是第一人称，后跟动词原形have；mybrother是第三人称单数，否定形式用doesn't，故选C。34.—Doyouhaveaping-pongbat?—______.A.Yes,IdoB.No,IdoC.Yes,Idon'tD.No,youdon't答案：A解析：一般疑问句“Doyou...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答是“No,Idon't.”，故选A。35.—______hehaveasoccerball?—No,he______.A.Does;doesn'tB.Do;don'tC.Does;doD.Do;does答案：A解析：主语“he”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助助动词does，否定回答用doesn't，故选A。36.Wehave______sportsclubs.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most答案：B解析：much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，sportsclubs是可数名词复数，用many，故选B。37.Thatsounds______.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案：A解析：sound是系动词，后跟形容词，A、C是形容词，B、D是副词，根据语境应是“听起来好”，故选A。38.—Let'splayvolleyball.—______.A.That'ssoundgoodB.ThatsoundsgoodC.That'ssoundsgoodD.That'ssoundwell答案：B解析：“Thatsoundsgood.”表示“那听起来不错”，故选B。39.Ilikesports.Iplaythem______.A.everydayB.everydaysC.everydayD.everydays答案：A解析：“everyday”表示“每天”，作时间状语，故选A。40.—Doyoulike______?—Yes,Ido.A.appleB.bananasC.strawberryD.pear答案：B解析：apple、strawberry、pear都是可数名词单数，不能单独使用，bananas是复数，可以单独使用，故选B。41.—______doyoulikeforbreakfast?—Eggsandmilk.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Who答案：A解析：根据答语“Eggsandmilk.”可知是询问物，用“What”，故选A。42.Idon'tlike______.A.tomatoB.tomatosC.tomatoesD.atomato答案：C解析：tomato的复数是tomatoes，故选C。43.Helikes______,buthedoesn'tlike______.A.ice-cream;bananasB.chickens;applesC.strawberries;hamburgersD.pears;salad答案：A解析：chicken作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词，没有复数形式；B选项错误；C、D选项逻辑不通，A选项“ice-cream”不可数，“bananas”可数复数，符合题意，故选A。44.—Doyoulikecarrots?—______.A.Yes,IamB.No,I'mnotC.Yes,IdoD.No,Idon't答案：C解析：一般疑问句“Doyoulike...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ido.”，否定回答是“No,Idon't.”，故选C。45.—Let'shavesome______.—OK.A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken答案：A解析：chicken作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词，故选A。46.—______yourmotherlikesalad?—Yes,she______.A.Does;doesB.Do;doC.Does;doD.Do;does答案：A解析：主语“yourmother”是第三人称单数，一般疑问句借助助动词does，肯定回答用does，故选A。47.Weneedlotsof______everyday.A.healthyfoodB.saladsC.milksD.vegetable答案：A解析：lotsof后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，B选项salad不可数，C选项milk不可数，D选项vegetable可数，应用复数，A选项“healthyfood”表示“健康的食物”，符合题意，故选A。48.—Dotheylikehamburgers?—Yes,theylike______verymuch.A.itB.themC.theirD.its答案：B解析：hamburgers是复数，用them代替，故选B。49.—______doesyourfatherhave______lunch?—Riceandmeat.A.What;forB.What;/C.How;forD.How;/答案：A解析：“Whatdo/does+主语+have+for+三餐?”表示“某人某餐吃什么？”，故选A。50.Ilikefruit,______Idon'tlikevegetables.A.andB.butC.soD.or答案：B解析：前半句说喜欢水果，后半句说不喜欢蔬菜，是转折关系，用but，故选B。51.—Howmuch______thesocks?—Twodollars.A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：B解析：主语“thesocks”是复数，be动词用are，故选B。52.—HowmuchisthisT-shirt?—______sevendollars.A.It'sB.They'reC.He'sD.She's答案：A解析：T-shirt是单数，用It代替，be动词用is，故选A。53.Theseshorts______15yuan.A.isonsaleforB.areonsaleforC.areonsaleD.isonsale答案：B解析：“Theseshorts”是复数，be动词用are；“onsalefor+价格”表示“以......价格出售”，故选B。54.Theskirtisverynice.I'll______it.A.takeB.bringC.wantD.like答案：A解析：“I'lltakeit.”表示“我要买它”，故选A。55.Wehavesweaters______allcolors______￥50each.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;forD.at;for答案：C解析：“in+颜色”表示“......颜色的”；“for+价格”表示“价格是......”，故选C。56.—______isthehat?—It'sfivedollars.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.WhatcolorD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sfivedollars.”可知是询问价格，用“Howmuch”，故选A。57.—CanIhelpyou?—______.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,Ican'tC.SorryD.You'rewelcome答案：A解析：“CanIhelpyou?”是服务用语，肯定回答用“Yes,please.”，故选A。58.TheblueT-shirtisonly10______.A.dollarB.dollarsC.yuansD.pound答案：B解析：dollar有复数形式dollars，yuan没有复数形式，pound是“英镑”，10后面应接复数，故选B。59.—Howmucharethesocks?—______twodollars.A.It'sB.They'reC.TheseareD.Thoseare答案：B解析：socks是复数，用They're代替，故选B。60.—Yourskirtisverynice.—______.A.ThankyouB.You'rerightC.You'rewelcomeD.I'mOK答案：A解析：对于别人的赞美应表示感谢，故选A。61.Wehaveblackshoes______only￥28.A.forB.inC.onD.of答案：A解析：“for+价格”表示“以......价格”，这里表示“我们有黑色的鞋子仅售28元”，用for，故选A。62.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay2nd.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sonMay2nd.”可知是询问时间，用When，故选A。63.Mybirthdayis______March.A.atB.inC.onD.of答案：B解析：在月份前用介词in，故选B。64.—______istheschooltrip?—It'sinOctober.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“It'sinOctober.”可知是询问时间，用When，故选A。65.—DoyouhaveaSchoolDayatyourschool?—______A.Yes,Ido.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,wedo.D.No,wearen't.答案：C解析：主语是“you”，回答时要变成“we”，根据实际情况，如果有SchoolDay就回答“Yes,wedo.”，没有就回答“No,wedon't.”，故选C。66.WehaveanEnglishparty______August18th.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体的日期前用介词on，故选B。67.Thisis______room.A.LucyandLily'sB.Lucy'sandLily'sC.Lucy'sandLilyD.LucyandLily答案：A解析：如果表示两人共有的，在最后一个人名后加's；如果是分别拥有，两个人名都要加's。这里是一个房间，是两人共有的，故选A。68.Thebabyisonly______.A.tenmonthsoldB.tenmontholdC.ten-months-oldD.ten-month-old答案：A解析：“......个月大”用“...monthsold”，故选A。69.—______isyourartteacher?—MissLi.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“MissLi.”可知是询问人，用Who，故选B。70.Theschooltripis______May.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：B解析：在月份前用介词in，故选B。71.—WhenisWomen'sDay?—It'son______.A.March8thB.April1stC.June1stD.September10th答案：A解析：妇女节是3月8日，故选A。72.—______isyourfather?—Heisforty.A.HowoldB.HowC.WhereD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisforty.”可知是询问年龄，用Howold，故选A。73.—Doyouhaveamusicfestivalatyourschool?—______.Butwehaveanartfestival.A.Yes,wedoB.No,wedon'tC.Yes,wehaveD.No,wehaven't答案：B解析：根据“Butwehaveanartfestival.”可知是否定回答，一般疑问句“Doyou...?”的否定回答是“No,wedon't.”，故选B。74.Ourschoolhas______artfestivaleveryyear.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：art以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，故选B。75.—______doyoulikehistory?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Becauseit'sinteresting.”可知是询问原因，用Why，故选A。76.—IsyourbirthdayinFebruary?—______A.Yes,itis.B.No,itis.C.Yes,itisn't.D.No,I'mnot.答案：A解析：一般疑问句“Isyourbirthday...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,itis.”，否定回答是“No,itisn't.”，故选A。77.Wehaveabooksale______theschoollibrary.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案：B解析：“在图书馆里”用“intheschoollibrary”，故选B。78.—______isyourgeographyclass?—OnMondayandFriday.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：C解析：根据答语“OnMondayandFriday.”可知是询问时间，用When，故选C。79.Myfavorite______isscience.A.colorB.subjectC.sportD.food答案：B解析：science是学科，故选B。80.—Whydon'tyoulikemath?—Becauseit's______.A.funB.interestingC.relaxingD.difficult答案：D解析：不喜欢数学通常是因为觉得它难，A选项“有趣的”，B选项“有趣的”，C选项“令人放松的”，D选项“困难的”，故选D。81.Theseconddayoftheweekis______.A.SundayB.MondayC.TuesdayD.Wednesday答案：B解析：一周的第二天是星期一，故选B。82.WehaveP.E.______Fridayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体的某一天下午用介词on，故选B。83.—______doeshelikemusic?—Becauseit'srelaxing.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Becauseit'srelaxing.”可知是询问原因，用Why，故选A。84.I'mverybusy______Friday.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具体的某一天用介词on，故选B。85.—What'syourfavoritesport?—______.A.ApplesB.MathC.RedD.Swimming答案：D解析：sport是运动，A选项“苹果”，B选项“数学”，C选项“红色”，D选项“游泳”，故选D。86.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Smith.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“Mrs.Smith.”可知是询问人，用Who，故选B。87.—______doyouhavescience?—OnThursday.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.How答案：C解析：根据答语“OnThursday.”可知是询问时间，用When，故选C。88.WehavemathandChinese______Mondaymorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：C解析：在具体的某一天上午用介词on，故选C。89.—WhydoyoulikeP.E.?—______it'sfun.A.SoB.AndC.BecauseD.But答案：C解析：W