大学英语(二) 复习题答案

《大学英语》第二册期末复习题

PartI.词汇和语法单项选择题：请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能

填入空白处的最佳选项，并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。

1.Ifoundthecat_A__underthebed,whohadcaughtamouse.

A.hidingB.hiddenC.tohideD.having

hidden

2.Howdidhegetbacklastnight?

Ithinkhe_C____backonfoot,astherewerenobusesortaxies

thenatall.

A.mighthaveeB.needn'thavee

C.musthaveeD.shouldhavee

3.ThedoctorwouldallowhimtogohomeC_heremainedinbed.

A.asthoughB.forfearthat

C.onconditionthatD.asfaras

4.OneofthemostimportantsociaIproblemsoftodayis_C__jobsto

theunemployed.

A.whattobegivenB.havinggiven

C.howtogiveD.tohavegiven

5.ThedoctorsaidIwasover-weight.IfonIyI_D___Iess!

A.ateB.havebeeneatingC.haveeatenD.had

eaten

6.Itissaidthathegotlaughedatfor_C_.

A.hisdishonestB.beendishonest

C.beingdishonestD.tobedishonest

7.Ababyanimalknowsanimalsof_Cownkindwhenitseesthem,when

itsmeIIsthemandithearsthem,

A.herB.one'sC.itsD.Their

8.AfterChristmas,_A__cIothingonsaleinthatshopattractedquite

afewhousewives.

A.avarietyofB.anumberof

C.thenumberofD.thegreatdeaIof

9.ThemayorpromisedthecitygovernmentA_thebuiIdingofthenew

roadswiththetaxesitcoIIected.

A.shaIIfinanceB.maysupportC.canheIpD.shouId

provide

10.Whoeverdoeswrongtohiscountryortothepeopledeserves___B_.

A.topunishB.tobepunishedC.topunishmentD.ofbeing

punished

11.SomechiIdrenusuaIIybehaveintheirownway_Ctheydonotget

aIongwiththeircIassmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetween

them.

A.eventhoughB.onconditionthatC.sothatD.

unless

12.SecondaryandhighereducationC_avaiIabletoallhighschooI

graduatesinthiscountrysofar.

A.havemadeB.weremadethemselves

C.havebeenmadeD.weremadeit

13.ThemotherbeIievesthatJohn'sstupid,butit'sdifferent_Bof

Mary;she'sjustIazy.

A.inspiteB.inthecaseC.inthecourseD.

incase

14.AbouthowmanyeIements_C__makeupmostofthesubstanceswemeet

ineverydayIife?

A.itiswhichB.whatitisC.isitthatD.

itisthat

15.ThegovernmentwasbeIievedtobeconsidering_DaIawit

acrimetoimportanykindofweapon.

A.topass・・・•tomakingB.tobepassing・・・•tomake

C.passing・・•madeD.passingmaking

16.DewittWallancefoundedtheReader'sDigestasapocket-sized,

non-fictionmagazine_D___toinformandentertain.

A.wasintendedB.intendingC.tointendD.

intended

17.B_thisinstrumentshouldhaveputitsworkpermitnumberonthe

box.

A.WhocheckedB.Whoeverinspected

C.NomatterwhoexaminedD.Thosewhoestimates

18.Iwentto_B_tobuyarulerandarubber.

A.astationerB.astationer'sC.thestationerD.

stationer*s

19.Twoofthenotebooks_B_Tomhadlostonthebuswerereturnedto

themaindeskathisdormitory.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose

20.ThedrinktastesaIittIe_A___tome.

A.strongB.stronglyC.sostrongD.toomuch

strong

21.Myroommatelostalotofweight_D___everyday.

A.toexerciseB.withexerciseC.forexerciseD.by

exercising

22.Theyarrivedthereatlast,_B_.

A.wastiredandhungryB.beingtiredandhungry

C.tiredandhungryD.tiredIyandhungrily

23.WhatwasthepartyIike?

WonderfuI.It'syears_D_Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.sinee

24.TimeshouIdbemadeagooduse_A___ourIessonswell.

A.oftoIearnB.oflearningC.tolearnD.to

learning

25.Youcannotbe_C_carefuIwhenyoudriveacar.

A.veryB.soC.tooD.Enough

26.Whenhearrived,hefound_B_theagedandthesickathome.

A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherthanD.no

otherthan

27.Johnseemsaniceperson._B_,Idon'ttrusthim.

A.EventhoughB.EvensoC.ThereforeD.Though

28.Excuseme.Ifyourcall'snottoourgent,doyoumind_B_minefirst?

A.ImakeB.ifImakeC.metomakeD.thatI

make

29.Weagreedtoaccept_D___theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.

A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.Whoever

30._D_shereaIizeditwastoolatetogohome.

A.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.Hardlydiditgrowdarkthat

C.ScarceIyhaditgrowndarkthanD.ItwasnotuntiIdarkthat

31.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman_A_aneIectricfaninthe

officetomorrow.

A.instaIIB.toinstaIIC.tobeinstaIIedD.

installed

32.Thereisanincreaseof16%intheconsumptionoftobacco_B__the

previousyear.

A.overB.thanC.toD.then

33.A_____ontime,Ithink,themedicinewillworkonhimbeforeIong.

A.TakenB.BeingtakenC.IftakingD.Take

34._D__youwantmetofireyou,Isuggestyoustopwearingsports

clothesatoffice.

A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.SinceD.UnIess

35.NobodyinthecIassexceptyouandme_Atotheprincipalabout

theairquaIityproblems.

A.hasplainedB.havepIained

C.plainD.plaining

36.Whycan'tyousmoke?

AtnotimeC____inthemeetingroom.

A.doessmokingpermitB.smokingbepermitted

C.issmokingpermittedD.permitssmoking

37.ThesaIeusuaIIytakespIaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience

_D_onbenches,chairsorboxes.

A.havingseatedB.seatingC.havingbeenseatedD.

seated

38.ThesewinnersfromthatkeyschoolarewiseanddiIigent,actuaIIy

thereare___A___studentsinthatschool

A.manysuchB.suchmanyC.somanyD.somuch

39.Jackgotagoodmarkalthoughhehaddone_A___theothers.

A.haIfasmuchasB.asmuchashaIf

C.ashaIfasD.asmuchhaIfas

40.WhathappenedtoBill?

--He___B_reaIIyfastwhensuddenIyheranheadfirstintoaparked

car.

A.hadrunB.wasrunningC.hasrunD.hasbeen

running

41.Howwasyourhoiiday?

--Itcouldn,thavebeen___B_.IjuststayedinthehoteIbecause

itwasrainingmostofthetime.

A.boringB.moreboringC.mostboringD.Iess

boring

42.Thankyousomuch!Butforyourtextmessage,I_Ahomewithout

myIDcardthismorning.

A.wouldhaveleftB.wouIdleaveC.hadleftD.

Left

43.DowehavetowearourschooIuniformstomorrow?

1thinkso.WeA_theing-of-ageceremonyintheafternoon.

A.willbeattendingB.haveattendedC.attendD.

attended

44.InEnglishcIass,ourteacheroftencreatesanenvironment___C_we

aregiventheopportunitytosoIveprobIemsourseIves.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that

45.SomeseeminglyharmlessblogsmightbeeharmfuIwhen_D___onthe

InternetbymiIIionsofpeople.

A.toreadB.readingC.readD.beingread

46.FriendsareangeIswhoIiftustoourfeet__D_ourwingshavetroubIe

rememberinghowtofly.

A.unIessB.becauseC.thoughD.when

47.Jonny,Ican,tbeIievehowmuchyouhavechanged!You_CatIeast

onefoot!

A.growB.grewC.havegrownD.aregrowing

48.I'mgoingtohaveIunch.DoyoumindtalkingaboutyourpIan

_A_Iunch?

AlIright.I'IIwaithereintheoffice.

A.afterB.beforeC.overD.untiI

49.Theweathermanonthenewssaiditmightrainlateronthis

afternoon.

Well,I_D___takemyumbrellaalongwithmetoday.

A.canB.mayC.couIdD.must

50.Youseembusythesedays.

Yes,I'mlookingforahouse.It'sreaIIynoteasytofind_B___

withagarden.

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

51.AlthoughtheEiffeITower___D_tolastfor20years,itisstill

standingtoday.

A.hasdesignedB.haddesignedC.isdesignedD.was

designed

52.Shooting,as_A_meansofsurvivaIoriginally,developedinto

sportonIyinthelate19thcentury.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

53._Cthehousingprice,severaImeasureshavebeenadoptedinthe

Iasttwoyears.

A.LoweringB.HavingloweredC.TolowerD.Tohave

lowered

54.ThesetwoareasaresimilarC_theybothhaveahighrainfaII

duringthisseason.

A.tothatB.besidethatC.in

thatD.exceptthat

55.SheisalwaysreadytoheIppeopIeintroublebecauseshethinksit

aD_.

A.decisionB.chanceC.

prideD.pIeasure

56.OnNewYearJsEve,NewYorkCityhoIdsanoutdoor_Bwhichattracts

acrowdofamillionormorepeopIe.

A.incidentB.eventC.

caseD.affair

57.IwenttobedveryIatethatnight,_C___,earIythenextmorning.

A.atIeastB.inawordC.or

ratherD.atmost

58.Thesecretarywrote___D_notetothemanager.

Iguesssheforgotwritingone.

A.theotherB.oneC.one

moreD.another

59.Sometreesarecutdowneachyearand_A___arelefttogroweven

taIIer.

A.therestB.arestC.restof

themD.arestofthem

60.Idon,tIikethispairofgloves.WiIIyoushowme_C.

A.anotherB.theothersC.some

othersD.otherones

61.OurparentswiIIshowusafilmprojectorforourparty.Let'ssit

_Cthetableandhavealook.

A.onB.nearC.

roundD.over

62.Your________C_,please!

Whydon'tyouringandaskMr.Kinginsidethehall?Itwas

hewhoaskedmetoetotheparty.

A.foodB.moneyC.

invitationD.suggestion

63.Theideaoffightinganoise__C_makingmorenoisessoundsstrange,

butthat'swhatwearedoingnow.

A.with;justB.through;veryC.by;

exactIyD.for;indeed

64.I'msureghostsdonotexist._D___Ihaveneverseenone.

A.FirstofallB.NowandthenC.Dayand

nightD.AtIeast

65.WeheldafootbaIImatch_CClass1andCIass5Iastsemester.

A.withB.amongC.

betweenD.by

66.Three___C_fourpeoplebeIievethathavinghealthyteethisvery

important.

A.byB.fromC.out

ofD.of

67.Itisthepreventionofdisease_A___itssuccessfuItreatmentthat

hasIedtotherapidincreaseoftheworld,spopuIation.

A.ratherthanB.includingC.but

aIsoD.Iessthan

68.Don'tputthechairtoocIosetothestove.Drywood_DfireeasiIy,

youknow.

A.IightsB.burnsC.

makesD.catches

69.CouIdyoumaiItheseIettersformepIease?

C_Ietters?Yourfriendsaregoingtobeveryhappytohear

fromyouagain.

A.WhatB.SomeC.

MoreD.Different

70.ThepoIicecameandtheysoongotthesituationweII___B_.

A.byhandB.inhandC.on

handD.withhand

71.TheA___youdraw,thepicturewiIIbe.

A.morecarefuIIy,themorebeautifuIB.morecarefuIIy,themorenice

C.morecarefuI,morebeautifuID.muchmorecarefuI,more

beautifuI

72.Theyoungman___C_thecagefirst.

A.toIdtocleanB.wiIIteIItobecleaned

C.wastoldtocleanD.istoldtocleaning

73.Mytelevisionisbrokenagain,itneeds_B.

A.torepairedB.toberepairedC.beingrepairedD.

repairs

74.What'syourfatherIike?Andhowishe?

——C.

A.HeIikesreadingbooks,andhe'sfine.

B.He,saworker,andhe'swell.

C.He,staIIandfine

D.HeIikessportsandhe,sstrong

75.Ofthethreeforeigners,oneisfromLondon,_BarefromParis.

A.anothertwoB.theothertwoC.theotherstwoD.

otherstwo

76.__A_doyouknowisthepopulationofCanada?

A.WhatB.WhichC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

77.Maryhasanicewatchandshe_A___iteveryday.

A.wearsB.dressesC.putonD.has

78.ThepopulationofourcityisB_thatoftheirs.

A.morethanB.aslargeasC.asmanyasD.Iessthan

79.Newly-bornbabies_B_inhospitaI.

A.aretakengoodcareB.aretakengoodcareof

C.takegoodcareofD.takegoodcare

80.We'vebought___D_desksforthechiIdrenthere,andthese

chiIdrenarenew.

A.severaIhundredsof,twohundredsofB.manyhundredsof,two

hundredof

C.severaIhundred,twohundredsofD.hundredsof,twohundred

81.Arethetwoanswersright?

No,_Cright.

A.nooneisB.noneisC.neitherisD.either

isnot

82.“Heissurethathecanpasstheexam”means"B

A.HeissuretopasstheexamB.Heissureofpassingtheexam

C.11issureforhimtopasstheexamD.11issurethathecanpass

theexam.

83.I___A_acoldforaweek,thatmakesmeaIIday.

A.havecaught,unhappyB.havehad,unhappily

C.caught,unhappyD.havegot,happy

84.TheyaIIfelt_A___notverydifficulttolearnthepassagebyheart.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.themseIves

85.OneswaIIowcannever_B___asummer.

A.haveB.makeC.beeD.turn

86.There'sonlyoneticketforustwo.(D)

youIcan'tgotothecinema?

A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Not;orD.Either;

or

87.HeknowsaIotaboutputers_C___heIooksIikeachildoften.

A.andB.butC.thoughD.because

88.Nobodybutmyparents_B____thesecret.

A.knowB.knowsC.haveknowD.isknown

89.The01ympicGames_A___heldevery______years.

A.is,fourB.are,fourc.is,fiveD./,

five

90.LiMing'shandwritingisbetterthan_A___inhiscIass.

A.anyoneeIse,sB.anyone'seIse,sC.anyone,sD.anyone

eIse

PartIL阅读理解题：请阅读以下六篇文章，然后从每道题的四个选项中选择

出最适合的那个选项，将其相应的字母填写到空白处。

Passage1.

ThegreatestrecentchangeshavebeenintheIivesofwomen.During

thetwentiethcenturytherewasanunusuaIshorteningofthetimeofa

woman?sIifespentincaringforchiIdren.Awomanmarryingattheend

ofthe19thcenturywouldprobabIyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,and

wouIdbeIikeIytohavesevenoreightchiIdren,ofwhomfourorfiveIived

tilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,the

motherwouIdhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoIivea

furthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeit

unusuaIforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewer

chiIdren.UsuaIIyawoman'syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheis

forty-fiveandisIikeIytotakepaidworkuntiIretirementatsixty.Even

whileshehasthecareofchiIdren,herworkisIightenedbyhousehold

appIiances（家用电器）andconveniencefoods.

Thisimportantchangeinwoman?swayofIifehasonIyrecentIybegun

tohaveitsfuIIeffectonwomanJseconomicposition.Evenafewyears

agomostgirlsIeftschooIatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtook

afuII-timejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuaIIyleftworkat

onceandneverreturnedtoit.TodaytheschooI-leavingageissixteen.

ManygirlsstayatschooIafterthatage.Andthoughwomentendtomarry

younger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntiIshortIybefore

theirfirstchildisborn.Verymanymoreafterwardsreturntofull-or

part-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,

withbothhusbandandwifeacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesand

satisfactionoffamiIyIife,andwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmore

equaIIyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehome,accordingtothe

abiIitiesandinterestofeachthem.

1.Accordingtothepassage,aroundtheyear1890mostwomenmarried

A.

A.atabouttwenty-five

B.intheirearIyfifties

C.assoonaspossibleaftertheywerefifteen

D.atanyagefromfifteentoforty-five

2.Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyabout1890D.

A.manychiIdrendiedbeforetheywerefive

B.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteen

C.sevenofeightchiIdrenIivedtobemorethanfive

D.fourorfivechiIdrendiedwhentheywerefive.

3.Whenshewasoverfifty,thelate19thcenturymotherD.

A.wouldexpecttoworkuntiIshedied

B.wasusuaIIyexpectedtotakeuppaidempIoyment

C.wouIdbehealthyenoughtotakeuppaidempIoyment.

D.wasuniikelytofindajobevenifshewantedone.

4.Manygirls,thepassagesays,arenowIikelytoD.

A.marrysothattheycangetajob

B.LeaveschooIassoonastheycan

C.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarried

D.continueworkinguntiItheyaregoingtohaveababy

5.Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusuaIforwomento

C.

A.stayathomeafterIeavingschool

B.marrymenyoungerthanthemseIves

C.startworkingagainlaterinIife

D.MarrywhilestillatschooI

Passage2.

PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythe

detours（绕彳亍路）inIifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoaIs.IIikethis

image.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaning

ofhiswords.

ForyearswemadetheIongdrivefromourhomeinSeattIetomyparents'

homeinBoiseinninehours.WetraveledthewaymostpeopIedo:thefastest,

shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,

restless（坐立不安的）kidswhohateconfinement（限制）andhavestrong

opinionsabouteverything.

Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonIywhenI

hadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.

ButthenBanner,ourIamb（羊羔）wasborn.Hewasrejectedbyhis

mamadaysbeforeourpIannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:IeaveBanner

withmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionfor

me.

ThatishowIfoundmyseIfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylamb

andnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthe

countryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,IetBannershake

outhisIegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They'd

getbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized,smeIIingfreshfromthecold

air.

Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshoppers（蚂蚱）inwaist-high

grass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindowsatbabypigs

followingtheirmother,orfishIeapingoutofthewater,itwasbetter

thanthebestridedownthefreeway.HerewasIife.Andnewhorizons（见

识）.

WeeventuaIlyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshand

fuIIofstories.

IgrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipIining

technique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreIing.I

stoppedthecar,orderedaIIkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.

IparkedmycarhaIfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsiIence.

Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.Butthattripwith

BanneropenedoureyestoaworIdavaiIabletoanyoneadventurousenough

towanderaroundandmademereaIizethatadetourmayuncoverthebest

partofjourney一andthebestpartofyourself.

6.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents*home?B

A.Itwaslesstiring.

B.ItwouIdbefasterandsafer.

C.HerkidswouldfeeIIessconfined.

D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.

7.TheauthorstoppedreguIarIyonthecountryroadstoC,

A.reIaxinthefreshair

B.takeadeepbreath

C.takecareoftheIamb

D.IetthekidspIaywithBanner

8.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?

B

A.Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.

B.GettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyofIife.

C.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone1sheaIth.

D.OneshouIdfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals.

9.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwayback

home?D

A.Togiveherselfsometimetoread.

B.Toordersomefoodforthem.

C.Toplayagamewiththem.

D.Toletthemcooldown.

10.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A

A.CharmoftheDetour

B.TheRoadtoBravery

C.CreativityoutofNecessity

D.RoadTripandCountryLife

Passage3

GuidetoStockholmUniversityLibrary

OurIibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagood

studyingenvironment.

Zones

TheIibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquiet

zonewithoverathousandpIacesforsiIentreading,andpIaceswhereyou

cansitandworkwithyourownputer.ThereadingplacesconsistmostIy

oftabIes