2024-2025学年上学期南京初中英语九年级期末试卷

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年上学期南京初中英语九年级期末一．选择题（共10小题）1．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Idon'tknowifit______________nextFriday.Ifit______________，wewon'tholdtheSportsMeeting.（）A．willrain；rains B．rains；rains C．willrain；willrain D．rains；willrain2．（2022秋•建邺区期末）—MrLeereallylovesanimalsandhehasmadeadecisiontodoeverythingheislookingforwardto______________animals.—Heisreallyananimal﹣lover.（）A．protecting B．tohunt C．toprotect D．hunting3．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Thebosswassoangryabout______________hadhappened______________heleftwithoutaword.（）A．that，that B．that，what C．what，what D．what，that4．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Thereisnoneedtopushthechildrentoohard.______________，youdon'twanttoseethemstressedout.（）A．Afterall B．Firstofall C．Inall D．Aboveall5．（2022秋•建邺区期末）—Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthetalentshow？—Heisso______________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.（）A．common B．creative C．careless D．helpful6．（2022秋•建邺区期末）It'ssaidthatallthefootballmatchesduringtheWorldcupwerecovered_____________onCCTV5.（）A．lively B．alive C．live D．living7．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Theendofthestorywassosurprisingandfullywent______________myimagination.（）A．beyond B．over C．through D．across8．（2022•安徽）Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.（）A．because B．unless C．assoonas D．aslongas9．（2022秋•建邺区期末）—Canyoutellme______________？—Togetpracticalskills.（）A．whatdoyouexpectforthecomingnewyear B．whendoyouhavetheartfestival C．howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies D．whyyoujoinourgardeningclub10．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）﹣Danielcangetgoodmarksinallhissubjects，buthenevershowsoff.﹣Iagree.Heisa_______boy.（）A．patient B．generous C．curious D．modest二．完形填空（共1小题）11．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultonebuthehadoneshiningstarinhislife﹣hisuncle，whowasawell﹣knownactor.Theloveand（1）hisunclereceivedencouragedNielsentomakeacareerinacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbe（2）tobeano﹣talent，hegotascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouse.Afewyearslaterin1948，hemadehisfirsttelevision（3）.However，becomingasuccessfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilheactedinanumberoffilmsthat（4）gothimnoticed.Buteventhen，whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingthe（5）buthisgoodlooksandvoicekepthimbusyindrama.ItwasthemovieAirplane（6）ledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareer.Afterthat，hiscomedyalonecouldmakeabigsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotthink（7）ofit.DidNielsenthenfeelcontent（满足）inhiscareer？Yesandno.Hewasexcitedtobedoingthecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo，（8）hestillhadasenseofcuriosityevenduringhislastfewyears.Hekeptwonderingwhatnewchallengemightbejustwaiting（9）him.Heneverstoppedworking，neverretired（退休）.LeslieNielsenhas（10）mostofhistimetoacting.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardwork.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire，nevergivenupon，canmakeforanoutstandinglife.（1）A．replyB．respectC．researchD．record（2）A．dealtB．directedC．designedD．discovered（3）A．progressB．celebrationC．appearanceD．nomination（4）A．sadlyB．easilyC．finallyD．luckily（5）A．actionB．comedyC．cartoonD．documentary（6）A．thatB．whenC．afterD．before（7）A．highlyB．hardlyC．happilyD．honestly（8）A．orB．soC．butD．and（9）A．inB．atC．ofD．for（10）A．usedB．takenC．spentD．devoted三．阅读理解（共4小题）12．（2021秋•南京期末）DiscoverwhattowatchtodayGetrecommendationsacrossallyourstreamingservicesandliveTV7：00p.m.﹣8：00p.m.SportsWorldCCTVSTheBeijingWinterOlympicsiscomingsoon!Intoday'sprogramme，SnowboardfanswillbeexcitedtoseelivinglegendShaunWhite﹣﹣themostdecoratedathleteinthehistoryofsnowboarding.9：00a.m.～10：00a.m.ScienceWorldCCTV1Aweeklyround﹣upofwhatishappeninginscience.Ifyouareaspacefan，youwillnotwanttomissit.AstronautWangYapingisseen"flying"insidethespacestationcoremoduleTianhe.9：00p.m.～10：00p.m.DiscoveryCCTV10Haveyouheardofthenationaltreasure"BronzeGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow"？ItisthesymbolofChinesetourism.IfyouareinterestedintheHanDynasty，youmaylikethisprogramme.7：30p.m.～11：30p.m.MeettheBestMovieCCTV6AhitChinesewarfilmcalledTheBattleatLakeChangjinwillbeon.Manymoviefanscallita"must﹣see"film.Someactorswillbeinvitedtotalkaboutthiswonderfulfilm.（1）Alanlikesmoviesandspace，butheisonlyfreeinthemorning.Today，hemightwatch.A．DiscoveryB．ScienceWorldC．SportsWorldD．MeettheBestMovie（2）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothewebpage？A．ShaunWhitehaswoninthe2022WinterOlympics.B．WangYapingisflyinginsidethespacestationfreely.C．BronzeGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallowisamodernart.D．TheBattleatLakeChangjinisverypopularamongChinesemoviefans.（3）Thiswebsiteismainlyfor.A．sellingticketsB．watchingmoviesC．makingadvertisementsD．introducingprogrammes13．（2021秋•南京期末）ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthecenterofEurope.It'sthecapitalcityofAustriaandthecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Inthe18thcentury，alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.IntheStraussfamily，thereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStrauss：thefatherandtheson，Thefather，JohannStrausstheelder，wroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances，calledthewaltz.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.Theson，JohannStrausstheyounger，acomposerfamousforhisViennesewaltzesandoperettas，wasalsoverysuccessfulandpopular.Hewascalled"theWaltzKing"andwroteover150waltzes.In1867，hewrotetheworld﹣famousmusicTheBlueDanubewaltz.Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasborninAustriain1756.Beforehewassix，heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.Hewrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesofmusic.Buthebecameverypooranddiedin1791whenhewasonly＄35.LikeJohannStrauss，fatherandson，hewasagreatEuropeanmusician，andmanypeoplestillthinkhismusicisperfect.（1）Howmanyimportantcomposersarementionedinthepassage？A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.（2）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that.A．SonJohannStrausswasfamousbecauseofhisfatherB．MozartlearnttowritetheWaltzfromJohannStraussC．ViennaisthecapitalcityofAustriainthecenterofEuropeD．Viennawasfamousforclassicalmusicinthe18thcentury（3）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext？A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Environment.D．News.14．（2021秋•鼓楼区校级期末）MynameisLuis.TwoweeksagoonSaturdaymyfriendJustinandIwerebikingalongRiversideTrail.AllatonceJustinshouted，"There'ssomethingsparkingunderthosebushes!"Westartedpokingaround.Ispottedsomethingshiningandexclaimed，"Ohmygosh!It'sawalletwithjewelsonit."AfterIpickeditup，wesawithadimitationjewelsthatreflected（反射）thesunlight."Let'sseeifthereisidentification，"Isaid."Weshouldtrytofindtheowner."Wefoundphotos，somemoney，andalibrarycardforMaryJohnson.Justinsaid，"WecanfindaphonenumberontheInternet."WeheadedforthecomputeratJustin'shouseandsearchedfor"Johnson"inadirectoryforourtown.WefoundeightMaryJohnsonsandtwoM.Johnsons!Justinasked，"Shouldwethrowinthetowel？"Isaid，"No，weshouldn'tgiveup.Makingphonecallsmightnotworkanyway.Weshouldlookforothercluesfirstbecauseshemayliveinanothertown，orshemayhaveanunlistednumber."Welookedatthephotos.Onewasold.Anotherwasofaboyabouttwoyearsoldwith"William，2019"inhandwritingontheback.AthirdphotoshowedagirlaboutseveninfrontofMountRushmore，and"Annalee，2019"waswrittenontheback.Justinguessed，"ThosetwomustbeMaryJohnson'schildren."Isaid，"OnMondaywecanaskteachersatschooliftheyknowAnnaleeJohnson."Justinsaid，"That'salongtimeforMaryJohnsontowaitforherwallet，andmaybeAnnaleegoestoanotherschoolintown，solet'slookforotherclues."Wewentthroughthewalletagainandfoundanappointmentcardforaneyeexamination.Thedoctor'sofficewasinamallintown，andtheappointmentwasfortwoo'clockonSaturdayafternoon—thatsameday!Isaid，"Wehavetogettothemallsoon.Wehavenotimetolose."Justinsaid，"I'llaskmymomtodriveus."Wegottothemallatexactlythreeminutesbeforetwoandsatdowninthewaitingroom.Inafewminutes，awomanwalkedinandsaid，"Ihaveatwoo'clockappointment.MynameisMaryJohnson."JustinandIintroducedourselvesandshowedherthewallet.Hereyeslitup.Shesaid，"Whatarelief!Ihavebeenbesidemyself!"Mrs.Johnsonthankedusoverandover.Shewaselatedtohavebackhermoneyandthephotosofherchildrenandgreat﹣grandparents.Afterweexplainedwherewefoundthewallet，shesaid，"Itookthechildrenforabikeridethismorning.Annaleerodeabike，butWilliamwasinacartattachedtomybike.Hemusthavefoundthewalletinmybagandtosseditfromthecart."Sheadded，"Youshouldhaveareward，"andhandedeachofusfivedollars.Itwasworthmissingoutbikeride!（1）Whatisthemostimportantprobleminthepassage？A．MaryJohnsonhasacommonlastname.B．Therearetoomanyschoolstocheck.C．Theboyswanttofindtheownerofthewallet.D．TheboysmustgettothemallbeforeMaryJohnsonarrives.（2）WhichdetailexplainswhyLuisspotsthewallet？A．Itcontainsalibrarycard.B．Ithasimitationjewelsthatsparkle.C．TheboysarebikingonRiversideTrail.D．MaryJohnsontookherchildrenforabikeride.（3）Whatisareasontheyboysgiveuptheplantotelephone？A．Thereisnotenoughtime.B．TherearetoomanyMaryJohnsons.C．Justin'scomputerhasbrokendown.D．Theywouldratherfinishthebikeride.（4）Howaretheyboysasproblemsolvers？A．Justinisabetterdetective.B．Luisismorereadytogiveup.C．Bothliketofollowcluestosolveaproblem.D．Bothwanttomakeallthedecisionsaboutwhattodo.15．（2021秋•鼓楼区校级期末）TheSequoiaNationalForestisinCalifornia'sSierraNevadaMountains.Itishometothemostmassivetreesintheworld.AtitsentranceistheTrailof100Giants.Thisisashort，easypavedtrailthatpeoplecanwalk.Itgivesvisitorsgreatviewsofmorethanahundredsequoias（美洲杉）.ThesetreesgrowonlyinthespecialgeologyoftheslopesoftheSierraNevadas.Thelargestofthetreesis20feetaroundand220feettall.Youalmostneedatelescopetoseethetopofit!ThesequoiatreesthatlinetheTrailof100Giantshavestoodforgenerations.ManyofthemstartedgrowingintheMiddleAges.ThetreeswatchedthefirstEuropeansettleinCalifornia.TheygrewthroughtheGoldRushinthemid﹣1800sandhavelivedthroughtwoworldwars.Thetreesweredeclaredanationalmonument（纪念）in2000.Then，inOctoberof2011，twoofthegiantsfell.OnephotographerfromGermanyrecordedthetreescrashingtothegroundwithavideocamera.Watcherswereastonished（吃惊地）thattheseenormoustreescouldtopplelikebabiestryingtotaketheirfirststep.Oneexplanationwasthatthesummerhadbeenverywet.Thegroundwasquitehydrated.Theearthmayhavebeentoosoggy（湿软）toholdtheshallowrootsofthetrees.Someofficialsfearthatthefoottrafficfromtouristsmighthaveweakenedthetrees.Evenpollutionfromcarsvisitingtheparkcouldhavedamagedthem.Itmightbe，though，thatthetreesweresimplyold.Itwasthetimeintheirlifecycletodie.Thetreesmayhavebeenasmuchas1，500yearsold.Theyweremorethan200feettall.Thetwothatfellwereconnectedattheirbase.Partscientistsbelievethatwhenthefirstonefell，itbroughtthesecondonedownwithit.Whatshouldbedonewiththefallentrees？Theyfellacrossapopularpath.Thetrunksaretoobigformostwalkerstoclimbover.Thepaththeyblockisdesignedforpeopleinwheelchairs.Thereisnootherpaththatthesepeoplecanuse.TheParkServiceaskedthepublicwhattheythought.Manybiologiststhinkthetreesshouldbeleftjustastheyare.Lettingnaturetakeitscourse.SomepeoplefeelthattheForestServiceshoulddrillatunnelthroughthetrunks，allowingpeoplesimplytowalkthrough.Somewanttobuildabridgeoverthetrees，andsomethinkthepathshouldgoaroundthetrees.Parkofficialshavedecidedtotaketheirtimedecidingwhattodo.Sincethetreesarenationalmonumentsnow，anydecisionmustbecarefullyconsidered.Thesequoiasareararetreasure.Evenindeath，theyshouldbetreatedwithrespect.（1）From，weknowthatthetreeshaveseenmuchofthehistoryoftheUSA.A．Paragraph1B．Paragraph3C．Paragraph2D．Paragraph4（2）Readthissentencefromthearticle.Watcherswereastonishedthattheseenormoustreescouldtopplelikebabiestryingtotaketheirfirststeps."Inthissentence，"topple"means.A．standupB．movequicklyC．falloverD．growtobeverytall（3）Howdoestheauthorpresenttheeventofthetwotreesfallingatthesametime？A．asaneyewitnessaccount.B．asareviewofdifferentexplanationsaboutthecause.C．asalistofthebenefitsofcreatingnationalparks.D．aspartofarecordofdailyeventsinthepark.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthearticle？A．Notmanypeoplehavethechancetoseeasequoiafall.B．Thedeathofasequoiaisanimportantnaturalevent.C．Itisluckynobodywashurtwhenthesequoiasfell.D．Peopleshoulddomoretohelpsavethesequoias.四．任务型阅读（共1小题）16．（2021秋•南京期末）MichaeMorpurgowasbornon5thOctober，1943inthesouthofEngland.HeandhisbrotherweremovedfromLondonwhentheSecondWorldWarbegan.Michaelwenttotwodifferentboardingschoolswhenhewasgrowingup.Heparticularlyenjoyedplayingrugbyandsingingbutheoftenfelthomesickandmissedhome.Afterschool，Michaeljoinedthearmybuthedidnotenjoybeingshoutedatandsoheleftshortlyafterwards.Michaelthendecidedtogotouniversityinstead.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity，MichaelbecameaprimaryschoolteacherandtaughtinasmallschoolinKent.Helovedteachingandhisfavouritethingtodowastoreadstoriestohisclass.Whenheranoutofstoriestoreadtothem，Morpurgostartedtowritehisown.Hisfirstbookwaswrittenin1974andwascalled"ItNeverRains：FiveStories".Morpurgohasstatedthatthedayshespentteachingaresomeofthehappiestofhislife.Michaelleftteachingaftertenyearsandboughtafarmwithhiswife.TogethertheybeganacharitycalledFarmsforCityChildren.Thischarityofferschildrenwholiveinpoorer，inner﹣citiesthechancetocomeandstayonaworkingfarmforaweek.Childrenlearnfromhands﹣onexperienceabouthowtocareforanimalsandhowtoworkwithothersaspartofateam.Thecharityisstillrunningtoday，andthousandsofchildrenhavebeentostayatoneofthethreefarmsthatthecharitynowowns.MichaelMorpurgohaswrittenmorethan100booksforchildren.Hewritesaboutchildrenandtheirrelationshipswitholderpeopleandanimals.Healsowritesstoriesaboutwars.Manyofthemhavewonprizesandseveralarenowfilmsorplays，includingWarHorse，whichisnowwellknownaroundtheworld.AnotherpopularbookisKensuke'sKingdom，whichhewrotein1999.MichaelMorpurgo﹣﹣﹣﹣AFamousBritish（1）Hislifeexperience•MichaelMorpurgowasbornin（2）EnglandbuthehadtoleaveLondonwhenWorldWarIIbrokeout.•Michaelshowedgreatinterestinplayingrugbyandsingingwhengrowingup.•Michaelleftthearmy（3）hehatedbeingshoutedat.•Michaelliked（4）storiestostudentsandstartedwritingwhenheworkedasaprimaryschoolteacher.•Afterleavingteaching，heandhiswifesetupacharitywhich（5）childreninpoorer，inner﹣citieswithchancestostayonafarm.Hisgreat（6）•In1974，Michael（7）hisfirstbooknamed"ItNeverRains：FiveStories".•Michaelhaswritten（8）100booksthatareaboutchildrenandtheirrelationshipswitholderpeopleandanimals.•Manyofthestoriesaboutwarshelpedhim（9）inwinningprizes.•Nowsomestoriesare（10）intofilmsorplayslikeWarHorseandKensuke'sKingdom.五．短文填空（共1小题）17．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）In1991，HongKongmartialartsfilmOnceUponaTimeinChina，ChinesefolkheroHuangFeihongimpressedtheworldwithitsliondanceskills.Thirtyyears（1）l，ananimation（动画制作）filmtitledIAmWhatIAmhasbecomea"darkhorse."It'saboutthree"left﹣behind"children，whodecidetoenteraliondancecompetitiontoattractthe（2）aofothers.Thelead（3）risAJuan，athin，plain﹣lookingteenwhoseparentshavebeenawayfromhomeformanyyears.Agirlwiththesamenamehelpshimandgiveshimherlion'sheadmaskafterperformingthedance.InfluencedbyherdanceandsupportAJuan（4）ctolearnliondancingwithhisfriendsAMaoandAGou.However，afterpassingtheearlycontest（比赛）stages，AJuan'sfatheris（5）bhurtinafallfromabuildingconstructionsite.Toraisemoney，the（6）shastoleavethecountrysideforworkandtakesseveralpart﹣timejobs.Asthefinaldrawsnear，aco﹣workerasksAJuantogotoShanghaitomakemoremoney.Whenheisabouttoleaveonthedayofthecontest，heseeshisfriendsfighting（7）wthecoach.Sohegetsthelion'sheadmaskleftontherooftopand（8）jthem.Attheendofthecompetition，hetriestojumpuptothehighestpoletocreatea"miracle"becausehewastoldthathisfatherwouldwakeup（9）therewasa"miracle."Althoughhefailstojumpthat（10）b，heisabletohangthe"lion'shead"ontopofthepole.Hereturnstodailylifeafterthecontestbutthe"lion"inhisbeadhelpshimfaceanychallengelifeoffers.六．用所给单词正确形式填空（共5小题）18．（2021秋•鼓楼区期末）Mum（hang）hercoatbehindthedoorandwenttothekitchentopreparedinner.19．（2024•鼓楼区一模）Withthecountry's（far）development，thereisnodoubtthatChinawilldomorefortheworldpeace.20．（2021秋•鼓楼区校级期末）ShirleyTempleisanAmericanactresswhomadeherfirstfilm（appear）attheageofthreein1932.21．（2021秋•鼓楼区校级期末）—Whatdoestheword"lie"inthesentencemean，Mr.Xu？—Ifsomeoneis（lie），theyaresayingsomethingthatisnottrue.22．（2021秋•鼓楼区期末）Allofusworkhardandlookforwardtogreatersuccessinthe（come）year.七．单词拼写（共5小题）23．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）Wethree，thatisaboutYangJiang'sfamilystories，haswonhigh（赞扬）fromreaders.24．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）I'msureIcouldbuythismorecheaply（在某处）else.25．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）AudreyHepburnisoneofHollywood'sall﹣timegreatest（女演员）.Shewonmanyawardsduringherlifetime.26．（2021秋•鼓楼区期末）Don'tworryaboutthematch.Itwillbecovered（在现场直播）onCCTV5.27．（2021秋•南京期末）Wewillhaveto（取消）thisSaturday'ssportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.八．书面表达（共1小题）28．（2021秋•鼓楼区期末）学校英语俱乐部开展主题为"ThepersonIadmiremost"的英语作文竞赛活动。请根据学校网站上的竞赛启事，用英语写一篇作文。EnglishwritingcompetitionTitle：ThepersonIadmiremostYourarticleshouldinclude：➢Whothepersonis➢Whatpersonalinformationyouknowabouthim/her➢Whyyouadmirehim/her（atleast2reasons）Theclosingdate：10February2022Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttp：//.Yourarticleshouldbesenttomorewritings@163.com.注意：（1）内容涵盖所有要点，全文连贯通顺。（2）词数80左右（已给出的文章开头不计入总词数）。（3）文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。ThepersonIadmiremostEveryonehasaheroinhisheart.

2024-2025学年上学期南京初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Idon'tknowifit______________nextFriday.Ifit______________，wewon'tholdtheSportsMeeting.（）A．willrain；rains B．rains；rains C．willrain；willrain D．rains；willrain【考点】一般将来时；一般现在时．【答案】A【分析】我不知道下个周五是否下雨。如果下雨，我们将不举行运动会。【解答】在前句中if引导宾语从句，意思是"是否"，结合时间状语nextFriday可知，要用一般将来时。在后句中if引导条件状语从句，意思是"如果"，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：A。【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。2．（2022秋•建邺区期末）—MrLeereallylovesanimalsandhehasmadeadecisiontodoeverythingheislookingforwardto______________animals.—Heisreallyananimal﹣lover.（）A．protecting B．tohunt C．toprotect D．hunting【考点】不定式作状语．【答案】C【分析】——李先生真的很喜欢动物，他已经决定做所有他期待的事情来保护动物。——他真的是个动物爱好者。【解答】hunt猎杀，protect保护，都是动词；根据句意可知，选项BD语意不通。heislookingforwardto是定语从句，修饰everything；动词不定式短语toprotectanimals作目的状语。故选：C。【点评】考查动词不定式的用法，要牢记动词不定式的各种用法，并且熟练运用。3．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Thebosswassoangryabout______________hadhappened______________heleftwithoutaword.（）A．that，that B．that，what C．what，what D．what，that【考点】连接代词what引导宾语从句；连接代词that（或省略that）引导的宾语从句．【答案】D【分析】老板对所发生的事非常生气，一句话也没说就走了。【解答】固定词组beangryaboutsth.对某事很生气，"...hadhappened"缺少主语，表示所发生事，要用疑问代词what，"whathadhappened"充当介词about的宾语；so...that...如此……以至于……，后接that从句。故选：D。【点评】考查疑问代词what和连词代词that用法。疑问代词what在句子中充当主语、宾语等，that在句子中不充当成分，没有词义，掌握词组so...that...。4．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Thereisnoneedtopushthechildrentoohard.______________，youdon'twanttoseethemstressedout.（）A．Afterall B．Firstofall C．Inall D．Aboveall【考点】介词短语．【答案】A【分析】没有必要把孩子们逼得太紧。毕竟，你不想看到他们压力太大。【解答】A.毕竟，B.首先，C.总的来说，D.综上所述，结合句意，没有必要把孩子们逼得太紧。______，你不想看到他们压力太大。可知A选项符合题意。故选：A。【点评】分析介词短语的含义，结合语境作答。5．（2022秋•建邺区期末）—Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthetalentshow？—Heisso______________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.（）A．common B．creative C．careless D．helpful【考点】形容词词义辨析．【答案】B【分析】﹣你觉得选秀节目中的那个人怎么样？﹣他很有创造力。他可以用沙子制作不同的变化图片。【解答】common普通的；creative有创造性的；careless粗心的；helpful有帮助的。根据Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand"他可以用沙子制作不同的变化图片"可知，此处是"﹣他很有创造力"。故选：B。【点评】考查形容词词义的辨析。熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。6．（2022秋•建邺区期末）It'ssaidthatallthefootballmatchesduringtheWorldcupwerecovered_____________onCCTV5.（）A．lively B．alive C．live D．living【考点】副词词义辨析．【答案】C【分析】据说，世界杯期间的所有足球比赛都在CCTV5直播。【解答】lively"生机勃勃的"，为形容词；alive"活着的"，为形容词；live"在现场直播"，为副词；living"活着的"，为形容词。根据动词covered，可知这里用副词live修饰，根据onCCTV5可知，在CCTV5直播。故选：C。【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法，结合题干，是解答此题的关键。7．（2022秋•建邺区期末）Theendofthestorywassosurprisingandfullywent______________myimagination.（）A．beyond B．over C．through D．across【考点】方位/动向介词．【答案】A【分析】故事的结局令人惊讶，完全超出了我的想象。【解答】beyond超过（比较抽象）；over超过（具体事物）；through穿过；across穿过。这里指超出想象，用gobeyond。故选：A。【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。8．（2022•安徽）Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.（）A．because B．unless C．assoonas D．aslongas【考点】表示选择关系的连词．【答案】B【分析】你不会完全体验外国的文化，除非你亲自去那里。【解答】because因为；unless除非；assoonas一就；aslongas只要。根据"你不会完全体验外国的文化，你亲自去那里。"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选：B。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。9．（2022秋•建邺区期末）—Canyoutellme______________？—Togetpracticalskills.（）A．whatdoyouexpectforthecomingnewyear B．whendoyouhavetheartfestival C．howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies D．whyyoujoinourgardeningclub【考点】连接副词why引导宾语从句．【答案】D【分析】﹣你能告诉我你为什么加入园艺俱乐部吗？﹣为了获得实践能力。【解答】考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的三要素，此处应为陈述语序，排除AB；答语是动词不定式表示目的，所以问句是针对原因进行提问，应该用连接副词why引导宾语从句。故选：D。【点评】考查宾语从句三要素。10．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）﹣Danielcangetgoodmarksinallhissubjects，buthenevershowsoff.﹣Iagree.Heisa_______boy.（）A．patient B．generous C．curious D．modest【考点】形容词词义辨析．【答案】D【分析】﹣﹣丹尼尔可以在所有的功课中获得好的分数，但是他从来不炫耀。﹣﹣我同意你的观点。他是一个谦虚的男孩。【解答】A.耐心的；B.慷慨的；C.好奇的；D.谦虚的。根据前面的句子可知，丹尼尔成绩好，但是从来不炫耀，说明他是"谦虚（modest）"的。故选：D。【点评】首先弄明白设空处的汉语意思，然后根据句意和具体用法确定单词或者词组的适当形式，最后作答。二．完形填空（共1小题）11．（2021秋•秦淮区期末）LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultonebuthehadoneshiningstarinhislife﹣hisuncle，whowasawell﹣knownactor.Theloveand（1）BhisunclereceivedencouragedNielsentomakeacareerinacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbe（2）Dtobeano﹣talent，hegotascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouse.Afewyearslaterin1948，hemadehisfirsttelevision（3）C.However，becomingasuccessfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilheactedinanumberoffilmsthat（4）Cgothimnoticed.Buteventhen，whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingthe（5）Bbuthisgoodlooksandvoicekepthimbusyindrama.ItwasthemovieAirplane（6）Aledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareer.Afterthat，hiscomedyalonecouldmakeabigsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotthink（7）Aofit.DidNielsenthenfeelcontent（满足）inhiscareer？Yesandno.Hewasexcitedtobedoingthecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo，（8）Chestillhadasenseofcuriosityevenduringhislastfewyears.Hekeptwonderingwhatnewchallengemightbejustwaiting（9）Dhim.Heneverstoppedworking，neverretired（退休）.LeslieNielsenhas（10）Dmostofhistimetoacting.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardwork.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire，nevergivenupon，canmakeforanoutstandinglife.（1）A．replyB．respectC．researchD．record（2）A．dealtB．directedC．designedD．discovered（3）A．progressB．celebrationC．appearanceD．nomination（4）A．sadlyB．easilyC．finallyD．luckily（5）A．actionB．comedyC．cartoonD．documentary（6）A．thatB．whenC．afterD．before（7）A．highlyB．hardlyC．happilyD．honestly（8）A．orB．soC．butD．and（9）A．inB．atC．ofD．for（10）A．usedB．takenC．spentD．devoted【考点】记叙文；杰出人物．【答案】BDCCBAACDD【分析】本文讲述LeslieNielsen的童年很艰难，但在叔叔的影响下他逐渐成为一名优秀的演员。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：叔叔得到的爱和尊敬鼓励Nielsen开启了他的演艺生涯。A.答复；B.尊敬；C.研究；D.记录。根据hisuncle，whowasawell﹣knownactor（他的叔叔，一位著名的演员），可知是叔叔得到的爱和尊敬鼓励了Nielsen。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：即使他常常感觉自己被发现是没有天赋的，他还是获得了进入NeighborhoodPlayhouse的奖学金。A.处理；B.指导；C.设计；D.发现。根据hewouldbe____tobeano﹣talent（他被____没有天赋），可知discovered（发现）符合语境。故选D。（3）考查名词。句意：几年后在1948年，他首次在电视上露面。A.进步；B.庆祝；C.出现；D.提名。根据in1948，hemadehisfirsttelevision（1948年，他首次在电视上____），可知是指他首次出现在电视上。故选C。（4）考查副词。句意：然而，成为一名成功的演员将仍然是又一个8年的艰苦奋斗，直到他出演了很多电影，最终被关注。A.悲伤地；B.容易地；C.最终；D.幸运地。根据stillbeanuphillb