2024-2025学年上学期河北初中英语九年级期末试卷

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年上学期河北初中英语九年级期末一．选择题（共10小题）1．（2023秋•廊坊期末）Ibelieve________theSpringFestivalwillbefun．（）A．that B．how C．whether D．If2．（2023秋•廊坊期末）—Studentsshouldn'tbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.—I_____________.Phonescanbringmuchtrouble.（）A．agree B．disagree C．don'tknow D．don'tagree3．（2023秋•廊坊期末）Myfamilyisalways________menomatterwhatIdecidetodo.Thatmakesmeverypleased.（）A．above B．behind C．against D．through4．（2023秋•廊坊期末）—Weareallhere________John.Where'sJohn？—HehasgonetoFranceforfurtherstudy.（）A．exceptfor B．besides C．for D．except5．（2023秋•廊坊期末）Themeeting_____________fortwohours.（）A．hasbegun B．hasbeenon C．began D．begins6．（2023秋•桥西区期末）You'dbetter_____________toomuchmeat.You'realreadyoverweight.（）A．noteat B．toeat C．nottoeat D．eat7．（2023秋•桥西区期末）I_____________thispenforthreeyears.Itisstillgood.（）A．use B．haveused C．used D．wasusing8．（2023秋•桥西区期末）Nodecision_____________onthematteruntilnextweek.（）A．willtake B．takes C．wastaken D．willbetaken9．（2023秋•迁安市期末）WeasurprisepartyforMom.Wouldyouliketojoin？（）A．had B．have C．havehad D．willhave10．（2023秋•迁安市期末）—Idon'tknowJack.Canyoutellme________.—Hehasshortbrownhair.（）A．whereheisfrom B．whoheislike C．whathelookslike D．whenhecomeshere二．完形填空（共1小题）11．（2023秋•迁安市期末）Amanwastravelinginthedesertandlosthisway.Hehadnowatertodrinkandthoughthewoulddie.Afterwalkingfortwodays，hefoundanoldwoodenhouse.He（1）thehouse，andfoundawaterpump（泵）init.Hewasvery（2），andwenttogetsomewater，butnowatercameout.He（3）heart，andsatontheground.Atthattime，hesawa（4）nearthewaterpump.Itwasfullofwaterandtherewasanoteonthebottle.Itsays，"Youmust（5）thewaterintothepumptogetwateroutofit（6）tofillthisbottlewhenyouleavethehouse."Helookedatthebottleofwater，andcouldn'tdecide（7）todo.Ifhedrankthewater，hemaybeabletosurviveinthedesertforawhile（8）ifheputthewaterintothewaterpump，hemaygetenoughwatertohelphimgetoutofthedesert，ormayget（9）.Finally，heputthewholebottleofwaterintothewaterpump.Thenhepumpedwaterout.Hedrankas（10）ashecan，andfilledthebottlewithwateragain.Afewdayslater，hewalkedoutofthedesert.（1）A.cutdownB.walkedaroundC.cameintoD.leftout（2）A.excitedB.boredC.angryD.tired（3）A.beatB.lostC.wonD.broke（4）A.pumpB.houseC.wayD.bottle（5）A.pourB.dropC.drinkD.catch（6）A.WantB.ContinueC.RememberD.Agree（7）A.howB.whatC.whenD.where（8）A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But（9）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything（10）A.manyB.littleC.fewD.much三．阅读理解（共3小题）12．（2023秋•栾城区期末）Amaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair，witharedfan（扇子）inthehand.Wearinglongwhitesleeves（袖子），heopenshisarmslikewings（翅膀）.Hisdanceissoeye﹣catchingthateverytimetherearelotsofpeoplewatching.HeisChinesedancerMaJiaolong.Since2020，hehasmadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecityparksandmanyothertouristspots.Nowthe35﹣year﹣oldhasabout5，000，000followersonDouyin，whereheshareshisvideos.In2019，MagotajobtoteachclassicalChinesedanceatauniversityinLondon.However，twoyearsago，MahadtogiveonlineclassesbecauseoftheCOVID﹣19pandemic.Inhissmallhome，hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday，hetookhiswife'sadviceanddancedatGreenwichPark.Shetookthevideoandheaddedmusic.Then，theysentittofriends."Surprisingly，theylovedit，sowedecidedtoshareitonline，"saidMa.Later，Mamademoreshortvideos.Inhisdance，hecombines（结合）hisdancemoveswithtraditionalChineseOpera.Peoplealwayswatchhisperformanceswithcuriosity（好奇）.So，afterdancing，helikestotalkwiththemandtellthemaboutclassicalChinesedance.Ashisvideosbecamepopular，hegotmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld."Makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife，andmostimportantly，agreatwaytoshowthebeautyofclassicalChinesedancetomorepeoplearoundtheworld，"saidMa.（1）InParagraph1，thewritertomakethispassageeye﹣catching.A.tellsastoryB.usesasayingC.askssomequestionsD.describesadance（2）Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage？①Mamadeavideoandhisfriendslikedit.②Mabecameadanceteacherinauniversity.③Malistenedtohiswifeanddancedinapark.④Ma'svideosofdancingbecamepopularonline.A.②③①④B.③①④②C.④①②③D.②①④③（3）Ma'swordsinthelastparagraphshowthat.A.hewantstobemorepopularB.whathedoesismeaningfulC.makingvideosiseasyforhimD.itisimportanttowatchDouyin（4）WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbestdescribeMa？A.Shy.B.Funny.C.Creative.D.Serious.13．（2023秋•栾城区期末）Notlongago，ashortvideoofadeliverymantouchedtheheartsofmanyusersontheInternet，People'sDaily（人民日报）reportedonSunday.ThevideoshowedafooddeliverymaneatingacakewhilecryingonthesideofaroadinWuhan，HubeiProvince.OnApril15，thedayofhisbirthday，thedeliverymanpickedupacakeatabakery（蛋糕房）andfoundanoteontheorderthatsaid，"Thecakeisagiftforthedeliveryperson.Lifeisnoteasy.Pleasetakegoodcareofyour﹣self!"Surprisedattheorder，hewentbacktotheshopquicklytogetmoreinformation.Hecalledthecustomerandlearnedthecakewasinfactforhim.Thedeliverymanwasnotgoingtocelebratehisbirthdaythisyear，ashehadbeenbusyworking.Thespecialgiftfromthekind﹣heartedcustomermovedhimtotears，andhecriedashelitacandleonthecake，andthenateit.Everyday，peoplemakemillionsofordersacrossthecountryanddeliveryworkersreallyworkhardtomeettheneed.Sincethen，manypeoplehavemadeordersforhard﹣workingdeliveryworkers."Everyoneismovedandtouchedatsomepointintheirlives，"oneuserwroteunderthevideo.（1）Whatisadeliveryman？A.Apersonwhosendsthings.B.Apersonwhosellscakes.C.Apersonwhobuysthingsonline.D.Apersonwhomakescakes.（2）Whosentthedeliverymanacakeasagift？A.Hisfamily.B.Thebakery'sowner.C.Hisboss.D.Oneofthebakery'scustomers.（3）Howdidthedeliverymanfeelwhileeatingthecake？A.Sad.B.Nervous.C.Relaxed.D.Moved.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Deliveryworkershadlessworktodo.B.Deliveryworkershadnomoneytobuyacake.C.Peoplefeltthankfultodeliveryworkerswhoworkedhardeveryday.D.Thecakeisagiftforoneuseronline.14．（2023秋•栾城区期末）EnglishActivitiesisafreewebsite（网站）forEnglishlearners.AlladultsandchildrenwhowanttolearnEnglishcancomehere.Let'sseewhatourwebsitehas.SimplelessonsWehavemorethan100Englishlessons.Eachlessonhasthreekindsofactivities—ayes/noactivity，aneither/oractivityandamultiplechoice（多项选择）activity.ExcitinggamesThereare9freegamesyoucanusetopracticetheEnglishtopicyouarelearning.Thegamesarequickandsimpletoplay.Theycanimprovelanguagememorybyexercisingdifferentareasofthebrain.ChallengingtestsTherearetwotests—amultiplechoicetestandawritingtest.Youhaveonehourtodothetests.Andyoucangetagradeassoonasyoufinishthem.Theywillmakesureyouhavefullyunderstoodandlearntwell.Pleasevisitwww.EnglishA.tohaveatryandyouaresuretoloveit.（1）Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tEnglishActivitieshave？A.Simplelessons.B.Excitinggames.C.Englishmovies.D.Challengingtests.（2）Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？A.Aresearchpaper.B.Astorybook.C.Ahistorytexthook.D.AnEnglishmagazine.四．任务型阅读（共1小题）15．（2023秋•迁安市期末）Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（数字）inyourmobilephonenumber？Yournumberhas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecauseChinahasthelongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat？The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample，135isforChinaMobileCommunicationCorporation（中国移动）and188isforChinaUnicom（中国联通）.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwherethenumberisregistered（注册）.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom（随机的）.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew，therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowehaveused11digitssince1999.Elevendigitscanbeusedtomaketensofbillionsofmobilephonenumbers.That'senoughforeachpersontohavesevenoreightphonenumberstouseinChina.Andmobilephonenumberscanberecycled.Usually，theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted（联系）foralongtime，youmayfindthatitsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina，BritainandJapanalsouse11﹣digitmobilephonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUnitedStates，AustraliaandIndiausephonenumberswith10digits.Canada'smobilephonenumbersareperhapstheshortestintheworld：theyusesevendigits.完成句子。（1）Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellus.（2）PeopleinChinabegantouse11digitsintheyearof.简略回答问题。（3）Whydoweuse11digitsinourmobilephonenumber？（4）Whatmayhappenifyoucallanumberthathaven'tbeenusedfor6months？（5）Whatcountriesuse11﹣digitmobilephonenumbersnow？五．语法填空（共1小题）16．（2023秋•桥西区期末）Ourcityistryingtobuildanational（1）（health）city.As（2）memberofthecity，Ithinkweshouldfollowtherules.Wecan'tthrowrubbishhereandthere.Duringour（3）（day）lives，weshouldspeak（4）（polite）toothers.Wekeepquietinpublic，suchasinthelibraryorinthemuseum.Wecan'tspitorsmokeinpublicaswell.Whenweare（5）thebus，weshouldgiveourseatstotheoldand（6）（child），aswellassomewomenwithbabiesin（7）（they）arms.Andweshouldobeythetrafficrules.Remembertostopwhenthetrafficlightisred.Finally，weshouldalsoturnoffthelights（8）weleavetheroom.I'msureourcitywillbecomemoreandmore（9）（beauty）aslongaswealltryour（10）（good）todosomethingforit!六．连词成句（共5小题）17．（2022•长安区三模）at，you，swimming，good，are？18．（2023秋•廊坊期末）wonder，you，I，us，help，whether，can.19．（2023秋•桥西区期末）morereading，should，freetime，you，in，do，your.20．（2023秋•栾城区期末）could，be，it，agirl's，room.21．（2023秋•迁安市期末）of，what，shirts，are，the，made？七．书面表达（共1小题）22．（2023秋•迁安市期末）每个人心中都有自己的英雄，你心目中的英雄是谁呢？假如你是李华，你们班准备举办以"AHeroinMyHeart"为题的演讲活动，请根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。提示：（1）Whoistheheroinyourheart？（2）Whyisheorshetheheroinyourheart？（3）Howdidheorsheinfluenceyou？要求：（1）短文须包括提示中所有要点，可适当发挥；（2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（3）词数80个左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）AHeroinMyHeartHello，everyone!_______________________________________________Thanksforyourattention!

2024-2025学年上学期河北初中英语九年级期末典型试卷1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共10小题）1．（2023秋•廊坊期末）Ibelieve________theSpringFestivalwillbefun．（）A．that B．how C．whether D．If【考点】连接代词that（或省略that）引导的宾语从句．【答案】A【分析】我相信春节一定特别有趣．【解答】答案：A．题干中believe后边缺少宾语，所以后边应该是宾语从句，用于表明相信的内容．一般的believe与that搭配用于引出从句，that在此处除了引导从句还有强调的作用．whether和if一般引导条件状语从句，how用于频率和方式的提问故选：A。【点评】考查宾语从句和believe的固定表达手法，应加以区分2．（2023秋•廊坊期末）—Studentsshouldn'tbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.—I_____________.Phonescanbringmuchtrouble.（）A．agree B．disagree C．don'tknow D．don'tagree【考点】动词词义辨析．【答案】A【分析】—学生不应该被允许在学校使用手机。—我同意。手机会带来很多麻烦。【解答】agree同意；disagree不同意；don'tknow不知道；don'tagree不同意。根据Phonescanbringmuchtrouble.（手机会带来很多麻烦）可知同意学生不应该被允许在学校使用手机这个观点。故选：A。【点评】掌握各个选项的意思，结合题干，找出正确答案。3．（2023秋•廊坊期末）Myfamilyisalways________menomatterwhatIdecidetodo.Thatmakesmeverypleased.（）A．above B．behind C．against D．through【考点】方位/动向介词．【答案】B【分析】无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。这让我很高兴。【解答】above在……上面；behind在……后面；against反对；through穿过。根据"无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是我。这让我很高兴。"可知，应该是"支持"。behindsb"支持某人"。故选：B。【点评】介词这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。4．（2023秋•廊坊期末）—Weareallhere________John.Where'sJohn？—HehasgonetoFranceforfurtherstudy.（）A．exceptfor B．besides C．for D．except【考点】表示“除……以外”的介词．【答案】D【分析】—除了约翰，我们都在这里。约翰在哪里？—他去法国深造了。【解答】exceptfor除了……之外，通常后接名词或代词；besides除了，包括其后的宾语在内；for为了；except除了，不包括在内，语气更强。根据"HehasgonetoFranceforfurtherstudy.（他去法国深造了。）可知，约翰不在这里。故选：D。【点评】考查介词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。5．（2023秋•廊坊期末）Themeeting_____________fortwohours.（）A．hasbegun B．hasbeenon C．began D．begins【考点】现在完成时的基本用法．【答案】B【分析】会议已经开了两个小时。【解答】根据语境，设空处"（会议）已经开始了多长时间"，应用现在完成时态；题干关键信息fortwohours（两小时）表一段时间，不与瞬间性动词begin连用，应用beon意为"开始"，符合语境。故选：B。【点评】此题考查了现在完成时中延续性动词和非延续性动词的用法区别。解答时，需分析语境及关键信息，根据两种动词的用法，选用合适的形式。6．（2023秋•桥西区期末）You'dbetter_____________toomuchmeat.You'realreadyoverweight.（）A．noteat B．toeat C．nottoeat D．eat【考点】hadbetter(not)的用法．【答案】A【分析】你最好不要吃太多肉。你已经超重了。【解答】eat吃，动词；toeat为eat的不定式形式；noteat不吃；nottoeat不吃；hadbetter（not）dosth最好（不）做某事，为固定搭配，故排除选项B和C。根据You'realreadyoverweight.（你已经超重了。）可知选项A符合语境。故选：A。【点评】考查hadbetter的用法，分析题干，选出答案。7．（2023秋•桥西区期末）I_____________thispenforthreeyears.Itisstillgood.（）A．use B．haveused C．used D．wasusing【考点】现在完成时的基本用法．【答案】B【分析】这支笔我已经用了三年了。还是不错的。【解答】根据时间状语forthreeyears可知句子时态应为现在完成时，结构为"have/has+动词过去分词"。A一般现在时；B现在完成时；C一般过去时；D过去进行时。故选：B。【点评】分析句意，根据时间状语确定句子的时态，选择正确答案。8．（2023秋•桥西区期末）Nodecision_____________onthematteruntilnextweek.（）A．willtake B．takes C．wastaken D．willbetaken【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【答案】D【分析】直到下星期才会对此事作出决定。【解答】所给的选项都是动词"作出"的不同形式：A一般将来时的主动语态；B一般现在时的主动语态；C一般过去时的被动语态；D一般将来时的被动语态；此时句子主语decision和动词take之间是被动关系，即：决定被作出；再结合句尾的时间标志词nextweek可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态。故选：D。【点评】先理解句意，再分析每个选项的含义，结合语境进行综合判断，最后得出答案。9．（2023秋•迁安市期末）WeasurprisepartyforMom.Wouldyouliketojoin？（）A．had B．have C．havehad D．willhave【考点】一般将来时．【答案】D【分析】我们将为妈妈举办一个惊喜派对。你想加入吗？【解答】根据句意：我们将为妈妈举办一个惊喜派对。你想加入吗？由Wouldyouliketojoin？可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。故选：D。【点评】熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。10．（2023秋•迁安市期末）—Idon'tknowJack.Canyoutellme________.—Hehasshortbrownhair.（）A．whereheisfrom B．whoheislike C．whathelookslike D．whenhecomeshere【考点】连接代词what引导宾语从句．【答案】C【分析】—我不认识杰克。你能告诉我他长什么样吗？—他有一头棕色的短发。【解答】各选项的句意为：A.whereheisfrom他来自哪里；B.whoheislike他像谁；C.whathelookslike他看起来什么样；D.whenhecomeshere他什么时候来的。根据答语Hehasshortbrownhair."他有一头棕色的短发。"可知，此处回答的是Jack的外貌，所以问句中应该问的是他看起来是什么样的，此处为连接词what引导的宾语从句。故选：C。【点评】本题考查what引导的宾语从句，要求学生熟练掌握此类句型的要点，结合语境，选择恰当的引导词和语序，做出正确解答。二．完形填空（共1小题）11．（2023秋•迁安市期末）Amanwastravelinginthedesertandlosthisway.Hehadnowatertodrinkandthoughthewoulddie.Afterwalkingfortwodays，hefoundanoldwoodenhouse.He（1）Cthehouse，andfoundawaterpump（泵）init.Hewasvery（2）A，andwenttogetsomewater，butnowatercameout.He（3）Bheart，andsatontheground.Atthattime，hesawa（4）Dnearthewaterpump.Itwasfullofwaterandtherewasanoteonthebottle.Itsays，"Youmust（5）Athewaterintothepumptogetwateroutofit（6）Ctofillthisbottlewhenyouleavethehouse."Helookedatthebottleofwater，andcouldn'tdecide（7）Btodo.Ifhedrankthewater，hemaybeabletosurviveinthedesertforawhile（8）Difheputthewaterintothewaterpump，hemaygetenoughwatertohelphimgetoutofthedesert，ormayget（9）A.Finally，heputthewholebottleofwaterintothewaterpump.Thenhepumpedwaterout.Hedrankas（10）Dashecan，andfilledthebottlewithwateragain.Afewdayslater，hewalkedoutofthedesert.（1）A.cutdownB.walkedaroundC.cameintoD.leftout（2）A.excitedB.boredC.angryD.tired（3）A.beatB.lostC.wonD.broke（4）A.pumpB.houseC.wayD.bottle（5）A.pourB.dropC.drinkD.catch（6）A.WantB.ContinueC.RememberD.Agree（7）A.howB.whatC.whenD.where（8）A.SoB.OrC.AndD.But（9）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything（10）A.manyB.littleC.fewD.much【考点】记叙文；日常生活．【答案】CABDCCBDAD【分析】短文说的是一个男人在沙漠中迷路了，差点丧命。他找到一座木屋，里面有一个水泵，但是没有水。他发现了一个装满水的瓶子，上面有一张纸条，告诉他要把水倒进水泵里。他犹豫不决，最后决定按照纸条上的指示做。最终，他成功地从水泵里得到了水，喝了一些并把瓶子再次装满。几天后，他成功地走出了沙漠。【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：他走进房子，发现里面有一个水泵。cutdown砍倒；walkedaround四处走；cameinto走进；leftout遗漏。根据"andfoundawaterpump（泵）init."（发现里面有一个水泵。）可知他走进房子里。故选C。（2）考查形容词。句意：他很兴奋，去取水，但没有水出来。excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；angry生气的；tired累的。根据"Hehadnowatertodrinkandthoughthewoulddie."（他没有水喝，以为自己会死。）以及"andwenttogetsomewater"（去拿些水）可知这时候看到水应该是兴奋的。故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：他失去了信心，坐在地上。beat击败；lost失去；won赢得；broke打破。根据"butnowatercameout."（但是没水出来。）可知失去了信心。故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：那时，他看到水泵附近有一个瓶子。pump泵；house房子；way路；bottle瓶子。根据"therewasanoteonthebottle."（瓶子上有一张便条。）可知是瓶子。故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：你必须把水倒进泵里，才能把水从泵里抽出来。pour倒；drop滴；drink喝；catch抓。根据"thewaterintothepump"（水进入泵里）可知是倒进泵里。故选A。（6）考查动词。句意：离开房子的时候记得把这个瓶子装满。Want想要；Continue继续；Remember记得；Agree同意。根据"tofillthisbottlewhenyouleavethehouse."（当你离开房子时装满这个瓶子。）可知是离开这座房子的时候记得把瓶子装满，故选C。（7）考查代词。句意：他看着那瓶水，不知道该怎么办。how如何；what什么；when什么时候；where哪里。根据"todo"可知是不知道如何做，what作todo宾语。故选B。（8）考查连词。句意：但如果他把水放进水泵里，他可能会得到足够的水来帮助他走出沙漠，或者什么也得不到。So因此；Or或者；And和；But但是。根据"ifheputthewaterintothewaterpump，hemaygetenoughwatertohelphimgetoutofthedesert，"（如果他把水放进水泵，他可能会得到足够的水来帮助他离开沙漠，）可知后文说的是另外一种情况，两者是相对应的假设，用but。故选D。（9）考查代词。句意：但如果他把水放进水泵里，他可能会得到足够的水来帮助他走出沙漠，或者什么也得不到。nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something一些事；everything一切事。根据"or"以及前文假设的两种情况，指的是一种是得到足够的水走出沙漠，或者什么都得不到。故选A。（10）考查形容词。句意：他尽可能地喝了很多，然后又把瓶子装满了水。many很多；little很少；few一些；much很多。根据"Finally，heputthewholebottleofwaterintothewaterpump"（最后，他把整瓶水放进了水泵）可知这里指的尽可能多的喝水，asmuchassbcould"尽可能多地"。故选D。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三．阅读理解（共3小题）12．（2023秋•栾城区期末）Amaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair，witharedfan（扇子）inthehand.Wearinglongwhitesleeves（袖子），heopenshisarmslikewings（翅膀）.Hisdanceissoeye﹣catchingthateverytimetherearelotsofpeoplewatching.HeisChinesedancerMaJiaolong.Since2020，hehasmadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehasperformedatthecityparksandmanyothertouristspots.Nowthe35﹣year﹣oldhasabout5，000，000followersonDouyin，whereheshareshisvideos.In2019，MagotajobtoteachclassicalChinesedanceatauniversityinLondon.However，twoyearsago，MahadtogiveonlineclassesbecauseoftheCOVID﹣19pandemic.Inhissmallhome，hecouldonlymakesmallmoves.Oneday，hetookhiswife'sadviceanddancedatGreenwichPark.Shetookthevideoandheaddedmusic.Then，theysentittofriends."Surprisingly，theylovedit，sowedecidedtoshareitonline，"saidMa.Later，Mamademoreshortvideos.Inhisdance，hecombines（结合）hisdancemoveswithtraditionalChineseOpera.Peoplealwayswatchhisperformanceswithcuriosity（好奇）.So，afterdancing，helikestotalkwiththemandtellthemaboutclassicalChinesedance.Ashisvideosbecamepopular，hegotmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld."Makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife，andmostimportantly，agreatwaytoshowthebeautyofclassicalChinesedancetomorepeoplearoundtheworld，"saidMa.（1）InParagraph1，thewriterDtomakethispassageeye﹣catching.A.tellsastoryB.usesasayingC.askssomequestionsD.describesadance（2）Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage？A①Mamadeavideoandhisfriendslikedit.②Mabecameadanceteacherinauniversity.③Malistenedtohiswifeanddancedinapark.④Ma'svideosofdancingbecamepopularonline.A.②③①④B.③①④②C.④①②③D.②①④③（3）Ma'swordsinthelastparagraphshowthatB.A.hewantstobemorepopularB.whathedoesismeaningfulC.makingvideosiseasyforhimD.itisimportanttowatchDouyin（4）WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanbestdescribeMa？CA.Shy.B.Funny.C.Creative.D.Serious.【考点】说明文；传统文化；杰出人物．【答案】DABC【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了中国舞蹈家马教龙在伦敦跳舞的故事。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第一段Amaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair，witharedfan（扇子）inthehand.Wearinglongwhitesleeves（袖子），heopenshisarmslikewings.（一个穿着黑色衣服的人高高地跳到空中，手里拿着一把红色的扇子。穿着长长的白色袖子，他的双臂像翅膀一样张开。）可知，在第一段中，作者为了使这段话引人注目描述一种舞蹈。故选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中第三段In2019，MagotajobtoteachclassicalChinesedanceatauniversityinLondon...Oneday，hetookhiswife'sadviceanddancedatGreenwichPark.Shetookthevideoandheaddedmusic.Then，theysentittofriends."Surprisingly，theylovedit，（2019年，马在伦敦一所大学找到了一份教中国古典舞的工作。一天，他接受了妻子的建议，在格林威治公园跳舞。她拍摄视频，他添加音乐。然后，他们把它发给朋友。令人惊讶的是，他们喜欢它，）和第四段Ashisvideosbecamepopular，hegotmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.（随着他的视频越来越受欢迎，他收到了来自世界各地的信息。）可知，根据文章，正确的顺序为：②马成为一所大学的舞蹈老师。③马听妻子的话，在公园里跳舞。①马做了一个视频，朋友们喜欢④马跳舞的视频在网上走红。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据文中最后一段"Makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife，andmostimportantly，agreatwaytoshowthebeautyofclassicalChinesedancetomorepeoplearoundtheworld，"saidMa.（"制作和分享短视频已经成为我生活的一部分，最重要的是，这是一种向世界各地更多人展示中国古典舞蹈之美的好方法，"马说。）可知，马在最后一段的话表明他做的事情很有意义。故选B。（4）推理判断题。根据文中第四段So，afterdancing，helikestotalkwiththemandtellthemaboutclassicalChinesedance.Ashisvideosbecamepopular，hegotmessagesfrompeoplearoundtheworld.（所以，跳完舞后，他喜欢和他们聊天，给他们讲中国古典舞。随着他的视频越来越受欢迎，他收到了来自世界各地人们的信息。）可知，他很有创意。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。13．（2023秋•栾城区期末）Notlongago，ashortvideoofadeliverymantouchedtheheartsofmanyusersontheInternet，People'sDaily（人民日报）reportedonSunday.ThevideoshowedafooddeliverymaneatingacakewhilecryingonthesideofaroadinWuhan，HubeiProvince.OnApril15，thedayofhisbirthday，thedeliverymanpickedupacakeatabakery（蛋糕房）andfoundanoteontheorderthatsaid，"Thecakeisagiftforthedeliveryperson.Lifeisnoteasy.Pleasetakegoodcareofyour﹣self!"Surprisedattheorder，hewentbacktotheshopquicklytogetmoreinformation.Hecalledthecustomerandlearnedthecakewasinfactforhim.Thedeliverymanwasnotgoingtocelebratehisbirthdaythisyear，ashehadbeenbusyworking.Thespecialgiftfromthekind﹣heartedcustomermovedhimtotears，andhecriedashelitacandleonthecake，andthenateit.Everyday，peoplemakemillionsofordersacrossthecountryanddeliveryworkersreallyworkhardtomeettheneed.Sincethen，manypeoplehavemadeordersforhard﹣workingdeliveryworkers."Everyoneismovedandtouchedatsomepointintheirlives，"oneuserwroteunderthevideo.（1）Whatisadeliveryman？AA.Apersonwhosendsthings.B.Apersonwhosellscakes.C.Apersonwhobuysthingsonline.D.Apersonwhomakescakes.（2）Whosentthedeliverymanacakeasagift？DA.Hisfamily.B.Thebakery'sowner.C.Hisboss.D.Oneofthebakery'scustomers.（3）Howdidthedeliverymanfeelwhileeatingthecake？DA.Sad.B.Nervous.C.Relaxed.D.Moved.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.Deliveryworkershadlessworktodo.B.Deliveryworkershadnomoneytobuyacake.C.Peoplefeltthankfultodeliveryworkerswhoworkedhardeveryday.D.Thecakeisagiftforoneuseronline.【考点】记叙文；日常生活．【答案】ADDC【分析】一位快递员在武汉吃着蛋糕哭泣的视频感动了许多网友。原来，这位快递员在自己的生日那天收到了一份蛋糕，上面附有一张纸条，表达了对他的关心和祝福。这份特别的礼物让他感动得泣不成声，他决定在路边点燃蜡烛，吃掉蛋糕。这个故事感动了许多人，也引发了更多人对快递员的关注和支持。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段OnApril15，thedayofhisbirthday，thedeliverymanpickedupacakeatabakery（蛋糕房）andfoundanoteontheorderthatsaid，"Thecakeisagiftforthedeliveryperson.（4月15日，他生日的那天，送货员在一家面包店取了一个蛋糕，发现订单上有一张纸条，上面写着："这个蛋糕是给快递员的礼物。）和最后一段Everyday，peoplemakemillionsofordersacrossthecountryanddeliveryworkersreallyworkhardtomeettheneed.Sincethen，manypeoplehavemadeordersforhard﹣workingdeliveryworkers.（每天，人们在全国各地发出数百万份订单，快递员真的在努力工作以满足需求。从那以后，许多人向辛勤工作的快递员下了订单。）可知，送东西的人是快递员。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Surprisedattheorder，hewentbacktotheshopquicklytogetmoreinformation.Hecalledthecustomerandlearnedthecakewasinfactforhim.Thedeliverymanwasnotgoingtocelebratehisbirthdaythisyear，ashehadbeenbusyworking.Thespecialgiftfromthekind﹣heartedcustomermovedhimtotears，andhecriedashelitacandleonthecake，andthenateit.（对订单感到惊讶，他很快回到商店了解更多信息。他打电话给顾客，得知蛋糕实际上是给他的。这位快递员今年不打算庆祝生日，因为他一直忙于工作。这位好心顾客送的特别礼物让他感动得流下了眼泪，他边哭边点燃蛋糕上的蜡烛，然后吃掉了蛋糕。）可知，面包店的一个顾客给快递员送了一个蛋糕作为礼物。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Surprisedattheorder，hewentbacktotheshopquicklytogetmoreinformation.Hecalledthecustomerandlearnedthecakewasinfactforhim.Thedeliverymanwasnotgoingtocelebratehisbirthdaythisyear，ashehadbeenbusyworking.Thespecialgiftfromthekind﹣heartedcustomermovedhimtotears，andhecriedashelitacandleonthecake，andthenateit.（对订单感到惊讶，他很快回到商店了解更多信息。他打电话给顾客，得知蛋糕实际上是给他的。这位快递员今年不打算庆祝生日，因为他一直忙于工作。这位好心顾客送的特别礼物让他感动得流下了眼泪，他边哭边点燃蛋糕上的蜡烛，然后吃掉了蛋糕。）可知，快递员吃蛋糕时是感动的。故选D。（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Everyday，peoplemakemillionsofordersacrossthecountryanddeliveryworkersreallyworkhardtomeettheneed.Sincethen，manypeoplehavemadeordersforhard﹣workingdeliveryworkers.（每天，人们在全国各地发出数百万份订单，快递员真的在努力工作以满足需求。从那以后，许多人向辛勤工作的快递员下了订单。）可知，以下正确的是选项C：人们对每天辛勤工作的快递员心存感激。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。14．（2023秋•栾城区期末）EnglishActivitiesisafreewebsite（网站）forEnglishlearners.AlladultsandchildrenwhowanttolearnEnglishcancomehere.Let'sseewhatourwebsitehas.SimplelessonsWehavemorethan100Englishlessons.Eachlessonhasthreekindsofactivities—ayes/noactivity，aneither/oractivityandamultiplechoice（多项选择）activity.ExcitinggamesThereare9freegamesyoucanusetopracticetheEnglishtopicyouarelearning.Thegamesarequickandsimpletoplay.Theycanimprovelanguagememorybyexercisingdifferentareasofthebrain.ChallengingtestsTherearetwotests—amultiplechoicetestandawritingtest.Youhaveonehourtodothetests.Andyoucangetagradeassoonasyoufinishthem.Theywillmakesureyouhavefullyunderstoodandlearntwell.Pleasevisitwww.EnglishA.tohaveatryandyouaresuretoloveit.（1）Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tEnglishActivitieshave？CA.Simplelessons.B.Excitinggames.C.Englishmovies.D.Challengingtests.（2）Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom？DA.Aresearchpaper.B.Astorybook.C.Ahistorytexthook.D.AnEnglishmagazine.【考点】说明文；语言/学习．【答案】CD【分析】EnglishActivities是一个免费的英语学习网站，适合所有想学习英语的成年人和孩子。网站提供简单的课程、有趣的游戏和具有挑战性的测试。课程包括100多个英语课程，每个课程都有三种活动。网站还提供9个免费的游戏，可以帮助练习英语话题。此外，还有两种测试，分别是选择题和写作测试，可以在一个小时内完成。请访问www.EnglishA来尝试，相信你会喜欢它。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据小标题Simplelessons（简单的课程），Excitinggames（有趣的游戏），Challengingtests（具有挑战性的测试）可知在这个网站不包括英语电影。故选C。（2）推理判断题。根据第一段EnglishActivitiesisafreewebsite（网站）forEnglishlearners.（EnglishActivities是一个免费的英语学习网站。）可知在英语杂志上可以读到本文。故选D。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。四．任务型阅读（共1小题）15．（2023秋•迁安市期末）Haveyouevercountedthenumberofdigits（数字）inyourmobilephonenumber？Yournumberhas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecauseChinahasthel