Unit6提优卷 人教版八年级英语上册

11.5八上U6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.课堂试题语法专项:begoingto结构含义：begoingto结构表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与tomorrow,nextweek,inamonth,inthefuture等时间状语连用，其中be与主语的人称和数保持一致，to后接动词原形。2.用法：①表示计划、安排或规定要发生的动作或事情。I'mgoingtovisitBeijingnextweek.下周我将参观北京。②表示根据某种迹象表明可能将要发生的动作。Lookattheblackclouds.It'sgoingtorain.看那些乌云.快要下雨了。③现在进行表将来：当谓语动词为表示位置移动的动词（come,go,leave,move,travel,arrive等）时，要用bedoing代替begoingtodo.Mr.Wangiscomingsoon.王老师要来了。【注意】表示“某地/某时将有···”时，要用“Thereis/aregoingtobe+主语＋其他。”结构。(不与have同时使用)Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.明天将有一场足球比赛。3.句子结构：①肯定句：主语＋begoingto+动词原形＋其他。Theyaregoingtoplayvolleyball.②否定句：主语＋benotgoingto+动词原形＋其他。Wearen'tgoingtoplayvolleyball.③一般疑问句：Be+主语＋goingto+动词原形＋其他？Ishegoingtoplayvolleyball?④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋be+主语＋goingto+动词原形＋其他？What'shegoingtodothisweekend?精练:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Tom________________(pick)applesonthefarmthisSunday.2.There_________________(be)atalkoneducationinourschooltomorrow.3.________yourclassmates____________________(play)computergamesnextSaturday?4.Teachers'Dayiscoming.I_________________(give)myteacherssomeflowers.5.－Areyoufreetomorrow?－No.I_______________(see)mygrandma.Sheisillinhospital.单项选择()1.There________aconcertatQixingSquarenextMondayevening.aregoingtobeB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave()2.Hetries______Englishwell.Andhepractices______Englisheveryday.A.tolearn;speakingB.learn;speakingC.learning;tospeakD.tolearn;tospeak()3.－Ican'tremembersomanytelephonenumbers.－Whynot________?A.writedownitB.writedownthemC.writeitdownD.writethemdown()4.Heisnotgoodatmath,buthe______fromnowon.A.studieshardB.isgoingtostudyhardlyC.studiedhardlyD.isgoingtostudyhard()5.I'mgoingtowritearticlesand______themtomagazinesandnewspapers.A.sendB.borrowC.makeD.give()6.Studentsshouldhaveoutdooractivitieseveryday______theireyesight.A.improveB.toimproveC.checkD.tocheck()7.－What'syourplanforthenewterm?－I________aforeign(外国的）language.learnB.amgoingtolearnC.learningD.isgoingtolearn()8.－Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?－I'mgoingto______cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.cleanupB.putupC.takeupD.makeup()9.－Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?－We______soccer.We______itonceaweek.A.play;playB.play;playedC.aregoingtoplay;playD.play;aregoingtoplay()10.－Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?I'mtryingtosolvethemathproblem.－______.I'lldoitinasecond.A.SureB.OfcoursenotC.ThatsoundsimpossibleD.Nevermind完形填空WhenIwasyoung,Ilivedinmygrandma'soldhousebesideasetofrailwaytracks(铁轨).Theywereso1thatthewholehousewouldshake(摇晃)whenthetrainswentby.Luckily,thereweren'tmanytrainssoIwasableto2mysummerafternoonswalkingalongthetracks.Istill3thefirsttimeItriedtowalkonasinglerail.ItriedholdingoutmyarmsandwatchingmyfeetasIwalked.Therailswereverynarrow(窄的)andquiteslippery(滑的)soIslippedoffoverandoveragainafterafewsteps(步).ThenIdecidedtostopwalking,4Istillquicklyslippedofftherail.OnlywhenIstartedkeepingmyeyesforward(向前)andgoingwasIabletowalksuccessfully.Iputonefootinfrontof5andstepbystep,Iwassoonwalking6.Lookingbackonthis,Ifinditalsogivesawonderfullessonaboutliving.Youcan'tgothroughlife7andworryingabouteverystepyoutookoreverychoiceyoumade.Lookingbehindyouis8.Onlywhenyoulookforwardcanyoureally9forward.Onlywhenyoulookforwardcanyouseethelifeyouwanttoliveandtheloveyouwanttokeep.Theneachstepis10ofcourage(勇气)andyouwillwalkonwithabrightheart.()1.A.longB.closeC.farD.good()2.A.takeB.spendC.haveD.cost()3.A.rememberB.forgetC.promiseDwrite()4.A.althoughB.andC.soD.but()5.A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.other()6.A.seriouslyB.carefullyC.easilyD.luckily()7.A.watchingB.hearingC.waitingD.waking()8.A.betterB.worseC.quickerD.harder()9.A.bringB.carryC.putD.move()10.A.sureB.fullC.tiredD.short阅读理解B(选择篇)HopeMattersReyesGuana,42,grewupinapoorMexicanfamily.Hehassevenbrothersandsisters.Hisparentsalwayshadtwojobstomakeendsmeet.Asaboy,Guanahadagoodrelationshipwiththeschoolcleaner.Hecalledher"Nike"becausesheworeNikeshoes.TheboylikedhowNikemadeeverythingclean.Hetoldherhewantedtobeacleaner,too.“Well,it'sgoodifyouwanttobeacleaner,”NiketoldlittleGuana.“Butmakesureyougotocollege.”Guanaalso1ookeduptotheprincipal(校长)ofhisschool.Theschoolleadertoldtheboythathisjobwastohelpstudentsandteachers.“Wow,whenIgrowup,Iwanttodowhatyou'redoing.”Guanatoldhim.“Well,ifyousticktoyourdream,youwill,”theprincipalreplied.AndGuanareallygotthere.Butitwasquitealongjourneyforhim.Twenty-threeyearsago,hefollowedinNike'sfootstepsandwascleaningschools.Heworkedatthreeschoolstopayforhiscollegeeducation.Heheldthatjobforfouryearsandthenworkedhiswayuptobeingaschoolsafetymonitor.Afterthat,heworkedasateacherforafewyears.Now,asaprincipal,Guananeverforgetswherehecamefrom.Hehelpsstudentsfrompoorfamiliesandshowsrespect(尊重)foreveryschoolstaffmember.Healwaysinviteseveryonetoschoolparties,includingthosewhocleanthefloorsandthosewhodrivetheschoolbuses.()1.Guanahopedtobeacleanerbecausehe.wasgoodatcleaningB.admiredthecleaner"Nike"alotC.neededtosupporthispoorfamilyD.hadtopayforhiscollegeeducation()2.Guanabecameaschoolsafetymonitor.A.whenhewasnineteenB.afterheworkedasateacherC.assoonashegotenoughmoneyD.beforehewasnamedprincipal()3.Theunderlinedphrase"gotthere"isclosestinmeaningto.A.wentbackto“Nike”B.enteredacollegeC.realizedone'sdreamD.becamewell-known()4.Accordingtothewriter,.A.GuanashouldhavebeennamedprincipalearlierB.aboyfromapoorfamilycanhaveabrightfutureC.acleanerismoreimportantthanacollegestudentD.thecleanersandthedriversshouldgetmorerespect()5.Whatwouldbeanothertitleforthispassage?A.FromCleanertoLeaderB.DifferentJobsC.FromFailuretoSuccessD.RelationshipWorksD(六选五)Ihavemetmanyexcellentteachersinmyschoollife.Ilovethemallbecausetheyhavegivenmesomuchhelpinmystudyandinmylife.ButtheonethatIwillneverforgetismyEnglishteacher—Mrs.Wang.Iwasthankfulforwhatshehaddoneforme.1.,shecouldalwayshelpmeintime.Shewasthebestteacherinmyeyesbecauseshegavememuchhelp,andsheevengavemesomethingspecial.InmyjunioryearsIwasconsideredas(被看作)asillygirl,becauseIwasalwayssilentinclass,butMrs.Wangusuallypraisedme.Herwordswereveryimportantforme.2..Withherencouragement,Ibegantobelieveinmyself.Asaresult,3.attheendofthatterm.Inmyeyes,sheisnotonlyanEnglishteacherbutalsoakindmother.Shecaredformejustlikemyownmother.4.,butIlovedandrespectedherverymuch.Weusuallyplayedgamesorsangsongsanddidotheractivitiestogether.Mrs.Wangoftenhelpedmepatientlyafterclass,taughtmeimportantknowledgeandskills,andtaughtmehowtobeanoutstandingperson.5..Thankstoherhelp,Iwascompletelymovedandtouched.Onthejourneyoflife,Mrs.Wanghasnotonlylightedthelightofhopeforme,butalsogivenmeastronghearttofaceanydifficulty.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Mrs.WangwasastrictteacherB.Shegavemeconfidence(自信)andcourageC.Mrs.WangwasoutgoingandcoolD.WhenIwasintroubleE.WhatsheonlywantedtoseewasmyimprovementF.Igotveryhighmarks四、阅读表达ATeachers,doctorsandlawyersareexamplesofjobsthatmanyteenagersdreamofdoing.However.therearemanymorechoicesthanjusttheseforyoungpeopletoday.InOctober,(A)job-huntingwebsitereleasedareportaboutmorethan800differentjobsinbigChinesecities.Thesejobsincludeearlychildhoodeducatorsandmalke-upartists.Mostofthejobspaywell.Oneinthreeworkersearnsmorethan8,000yuanamonth.Thetop-payingjobisanimaldoctors.About29percentoftheseanimaldoctorsearnover20,000yuanpermonth.Theseworkersarealsohighlyeducated.Over60percentof(B)themhaveacollegedegree(学位)orabove,thereportsays.Mostoftheworkerssaidtheychosetheirjobsoutofloveandinterestinthearea.Infact,manyofthese“new”jobsareintheserviceindustry.Economic(经济的)developmentmeanspeoplehavemoremoneytospendandareingreaterneedofhigh-qualityservices,ChinaNewsServicenoted.Forexample,morepeoplehavestartedtoraisepets.Petownersspendover5,000yuanperpetnow.Theywantbettercarefortheirpets.Thishasencouragedmorepeopletobecomeanimaldoctors.1.Whatisthetop-payingjobaccordingtothepassage?