娄底市双峰县2022年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案

14/14娄底市双峰县2022年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题与参考答案一、听力略。二、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．（10分）MostchildrenliketowatchTV.It'sveryinteresting（1）us.OnTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythings（2）theircountryandtheworld.（3），theycanlearnovertheradio，buttheycanlearn（4）withtheTV.Becausetheycanhearandwatchatthesametime.Buttheycan't（5）anythingovertheradio.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonweekends.Theyarealways（6）withtheirlessonsonweekdays.ButsomechildrenwatchTVevery（7）.Theygotobedverylate.Theycan'thaveagood（8）.Thisisnotgood（9）theirhealth.Andsometimestheygotobedsolatethatthey（10）getupontime.（1）A.toB.forC.of（2）A.onB.aboutC.at（3）A.InfactB.SuchasC.Forexample（4）A.easyB.easilyC.moreeasily（5）A.hearB.enjoyC.see（6）A.excitingB.busyC.boring（7）A.morningB.afternoonC.night（8）A.timeB.restC.trip（9）A.forB.toC.in（10）A.can'tB.canC.are三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题计50分）第一节2．（10分）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A）（B）。I'mLinda.Ihavethreegoodfriends.Let'slookatwhattheydointheirfreetime.Lilyusuallygoesshopping.Shelikesallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Nancyoftenplayscomputergamesandwatchesmovies.Tomlikesexercisesoheusuallywalkstoschool.Heoftenplaysbasketball，too.Ilikereadinginmyfreetime.Ithinkit'srelaxing.（1）Lindahasfourgoodfriends.（2）Lucylikesallkindsofbeautifulclothes.（3）Nancyoftenplayscomputergames.（4）Tomgoestoschoolonfooteveryday.（5）Lindalikesreadinginherfreetime.三、第二节阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答或完成句子。（共3小题，计30分）3．（10分）MynameisDave.Ilikedreadingbookslastyear.ButnowIliketraveling.Icanlearnalotaboutpeople，placesandhistory.It'sveryinteresting.Ihavemanyfriends.Theylikedoingdifferentkindsofthings.Jimlikeswatchingtalkshows.Hesayshecanlearnalotfromthem.Lucylikeswatchinggameshows.Shethinksitisinteresting.Janeenjoyswatchingmovies.Shewantstohaveamovietheaterwhenshegrowsup.（1）WhatdidDavelikelastyear？A.Readingbooks.BWatchingTV.C.Traveling.（2）Whatcan'tthewriterlearnaboutwhenhetravels？A.People.B.Food.C.History.（3）DoesJimlikewatchingsoapoperas？A.Yes，hedoes.B.Talkshows.C.No，hedoesn't.（4）WhatdoesLucythinkofgameshows？A.Interesting.BBoring.C.Relaxing.（5）WhatdoesJanewanttohavewhenshegrowsup？A.Amoviestar.BAnactress.C.Amovietheater.4．（10分）Doyoulovefastfood？WhyHowoftendoyoueatit？200peoplejoinedourandhereistheresult.（1）ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.A.149%B.28%C.44%（2）6%ofthepeopleeatfastfood.A.twiceaweekB.everydayC.threetimesaweek（3）44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's.A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthy（4）ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheycantakeitaway.A.12%B.14%C.22%（5）Whatcanwelearnfromtheresult？A.Fastfoodischeap.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.C.Manypeopleeatfastfood.5．（10分）Somestudentsaretalkingabouttheirweekendlifeafterclass.Sally：Myfatherdroveustoastrawberrygarden.Thestrawberriesgrewingreenhouses.Itwassohotandwetinside.Butthestrawberrieswerereallysweetanddelicious.Weboughttwokilos.Theywereonly100yuan.Mike：IwenttovisitKeninthevillagewithmyfather.Kenhassomepigs.Ihelpedfeedthem.Kenmadesomechickennoodlesforus.Theytastedgreat.Tony：Mygrandpatookmetofishbythelake.Ithoughtitwouldbeinteresting.butitwasnot.Ifeltboredandwentbackhome.AfterIgothome，itstartedraining.Ifeltsolucky.（1）HowdidSallygotothestrawberrygarden？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.（2）WhatdidSallythinkofthestrawberries？A.Theywereexpensive.B.Theyweredelicious.C.Theyweresmall.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto？A.Thepigs.B.Theeggs.C.Thenoodles.（4）WhydidTonygobackhome？A.Hefeltbored.B.Itwasrainy.C.Hewashungry.（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Itwascoolinthestrawberryhouses.B.Kenlivesinavillage.C.Tonywentfishingwithhisfather.三、第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。6．（10分）Runningisbecomingpopularthesedays.（1）Doctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits：eatingtoomuch，drinkingtoomuch，smoking（2）Doctorstellus，"Eatanddrinkless，don'tsmokeRunningisagoodwayofexercisebecause（3）Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.（4）Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.（5）Sotodaymenandwomenofallageslikerunning.A.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherway，too.Bandnottakingenoughexercise.CRunningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.D.Manyofusrunforourhealth.E.ithelpsbuildastrongheart.四、语法填空阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）7．（10分）InBeijing，therearealotof（1）（park）.ButBeihaiParkisthe（2）（good）one.（3）Saturdays，Ialwaysgotothepark（4）（meet）myfriends.Theparkisthemostcrowdedplacebecausealmosteveryone（5）（go）theretoseestreetperformers.Somepeoplethinktheyareboring，（6）Ithinktheyarethemostinteresting.Ifyouwanttoenjoyyourtime（7）（quiet），thereis（8）smallcoffeeshopnearthepark.Youcanreadbooksandrelax（9）（you）there.SoIthinkthere（10）（be）somethingforeveryoneatBeihaiPark.五、补全对话通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。8．（10分）A：Hi，Mike!IsyourhousefarfromHayishishangTheater？B：（1）.Itisnearmyhouse.A：（2）？B：Onceamonth.A：（3）？B：Iusuallygotherewithmyfriend.LastSundaywewenttowatchLakeChangjin.A：Really？（4）？B：Itisveryinterestingandeducational，Iloveit.A：Seeyou.B：（5）.六、阅读表达9．（10分）LastSundayIsawanactionmovie﹣﹣Mulan.ItcomesfromanoldChinesestory.Itisaboutavillagegirl，Mulan.（4）Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.Theactorsarefantasticandtheydoagoodjobinthemovie.（5）我非常喜欢木兰。Themovieshowsherloveforherfamily，friendsandcountry.（1）Whendidthewriterseeamovie？（2）IsMulanacomedyoranactionmovie？（3）Dotheactorsdoagoodjob？将短文中划线的两个句子译成中文或英文。（4）（5）七、情景作文（10分）10．（10分）根据表格中的要求，写一篇短文介绍一下你（Lily）和你的好朋友（Mary）。要求：包含1﹣2个比较级句子；可以拓展；60﹣70词左右。NameLooks（相貌）Character（性格）hobbies（爱好）Study（学习）LilyTall；ShorthairOutgoingPlayingtennis，Swimminghard﹣workingMaryTall；LonghairQuietandshyReadingbooks：Swimmingmorehard﹣workinggetgoodgrade.

参考答案一、听力略。二、完形填空1．【解答】（1）B.考查介词。A.to针对为了所属。it's+adj+for，故选B。（2）B.考查介词。A.on，B.about关于放时间或者地点前，知道很多有关国家和世界的东西about知道，故选B。（3）A.考查短语。A.In事实上as例如example。句意：事实上他们可以通过广播去了解。in，故选A。（4）C.考查副词。A.easy形容词，C.more。句意：事实上他们可以通过广播去了解。根据句意结合but可知用副词比较级。（5）C.考查动词。A.hear听喜欢。句意：但是在广播上他们看不见任何东西，故选C。（6）B.考查形容词。A.exciting兴奋的，C.boring。句意：他们在上课期间总是忙于功课busy，故答案是B。（7）C.考查名词。A.morning上午，C.night晚上。结合后文Theytovery，故选C。（8）B.考查名词。A.time时间，C.trip。句意：他们没有好好休息gobedlate.可知很晚睡觉，故选B。（9）A.考查介词。A.for，B.to对于。句意：这个对他们的健康不好good，故选A。（10）A.考查情态动词。A.can't，B.can能是。句意：有时候他们上床很晚。根据句意可知是不能。三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题计50分）第一节2．【解答】推理判断题。（1）B.根据I'mLinda.Ihavethreegoodfriends.我是琳达。我有三个好朋友，Linda有三个好朋友，所以是错误的。（2）B.根据Lilyusuallygoesshopping.Shelikesallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Lily通常去购物。她喜欢各种漂亮的衣服，Lily喜欢各种各样好看的衣服，所以是错误的。（3）A.根据.Nancyoftenplayscomputergamesandwatchesmovies.Nancy经常玩电脑游戏和看电影。可知Nancy经常玩电脑游戏，故此题描述正确。（4）B.根据Tomlikesexercisesoheusuallywalkstoschool.可知，Tom喜欢锻炼并且他通常走去学校，没有说每天，所以是错误的。（5）A.根据Ilikereadinginmyfreetime.我喜欢在空闲时间读书。可知，此题说Linda喜欢这她的空闲时间阅读。故选A。三、第二节阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答或完成句子。（共3小题，计30分）3．【解答】细节理解题。（1）A根据Ilikedreadingbookslastyear.去年我喜欢读书。故选A。（2）B根据Icanlearnalotaboutpeople，placesandhistory.我可以学到很多关于人。可知不能了解有关食物的知识。（3）C根据Jimlikeswatchingtalkshows.吉姆喜欢看脱口秀节目。可知吉姆不喜欢看肥皂剧。（4）A根据Shethinksitisinteresting.她认为这很有趣。可知露西觉得游戏节目很有趣。（5）C根据Shewantstohaveamovietheaterwhenshegrowsup.她长大后想有一家电影院。可知简长大后想要一家电影院。4．【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据调查结果饼状图中给的信息44%的人一个星期吃一次快餐。（2）B.细节理解题。根据调查结果饼状图中给的信息6%的人每天吃快餐。（3）B.细节理解题。根据调查结果柱形图中给的信息44人喜欢快餐是因为味道好。（4）A.推理判断题。根据调查结果柱形图中给的信息24人喜欢快餐是因为能带走，故选A。（5）C.细节理解题。根据调查结果饼状图中给的信息只有28%的人不吃快餐，故选C。5．【解答】（1）A细节理解题。根据Myfatherdroveustoastrawberrygarden.我父亲开车送我们去了一个草莓园，故选A。（2）B细节理解题。根据Butthestrawberrieswerereallysweetanddelicious.但是草莓真的很甜很好吃，故选B。（3）C词义猜测题。根据Kensomenoodlesus.Theytastedgreat.肯为我们做了一些鸡肉面条。可知They指的是前文的"面条"。（4）A细节理解题。根据Ifeltboredandwentbackhome.我觉得无聊。可知是因为他觉得无聊。（5）B推理判断题。根据IwenttovisitKeninthevillagewithmyfather.我和我父亲去村里看望肯，故选B。三、第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容6．【解答】推理判断题（1）D．根据第一句Runningbecomingthesesayofhealthcomethesehabits"医生告诉我们许多健康问题来自于坏习惯"，我们许多人是为了健康而跑步。（2）B根据上一句eatingtoo，drinkingmuch，喝太多andlesssmokeexercise，不要抽烟。结合选项推测可知，故选B。（3）E．根据Runningagoodof"跑步是一种很好的锻炼方式"。故选E。（4）A．根据下句Manyrunnersrunningcoldsotherhealthaway."许多跑步的人说坚持跑步可以克服感冒还有一些小问题"，跑步也是有益于健康的一种方式。（5）C．根据下句Somenwomenalllike，结合选项推测可知。故选C。四、语法填空阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）7．【解答】（1）parks.考查名词。句意：在北京。结合alotof用可数名词复数parks。（2）best.考查形容词。句意：但是北海公园是最好的，故答案是best。（3）On.考查介词。句意：星期六。结合Saturdays用介词on，故答案是On。（4）tomeet.考查动词。句意：星期六。动词不定式表示目的。（5）goes.考查动词。句意：因为几乎每个人都去那里看街头艺人，主语everyone，故答案是goes。（6）but.考查副词。句意：有些人认为他们很无聊。结合句意表示转折。（7）quietly.考查副词。句意：如果你想静静地享受时光。修饰动词enjoy用副词quietly。（8）a.考查冠词。句意：如果你想静静地享受时光。结合smallshop，辅音音素开头（9）